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Henry Aspan

Faculty Of Social And Science, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Indonesia

Author-ID : 5496978

Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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JURIDICAL REVIEW OF MORTGAGE RIGHTS GUARANTEES IN CREDIT AGREEMENTS ACCORDING TO LAW NUMBER 4 OF 1996 CONCERNING MONITORING RIGHTS: Henry Aspan; Rahmad Mirad; Ami Natuz Zahara
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i1.1563

Risks that generally occur in providing credit facilities are failure or delays in repayment of credit (credit risk), risks arising from market movements (market risk), risks due to the bank being unable to fulfill its maturing obligations (liquidity risk), and risks due to there are weaknesses in the juridical aspect caused by legal demands, the absence of supporting legislation (legal risks). In Article 1 number 11 of Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking, the definition of credit is formulated "Credit is the provision of money or bills that can be equated with it based on an agreement or loan agreement between the Bank and the other party. others that require the borrower to pay off the debt after a certain period of time with interest." Law Number 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights on Land and Objects Related to Land and makes the interests of debtors and creditors receive legal protection from the government. The main objective of enacting the Mortgage Rights Law is, in particular, to provide legal protection for creditors if the debtor commits an unlawful act in the form of a default. If the debtor breaks his promise, the object of the Mortgage Rights is sold through a public auction according to the method specified in the applicable laws and regulations and the holder of the Mortgage Rights has the right to take all or part of the proceeds to pay off his receivables, with pre-emptive rights over other creditors.

LEGAL REVIEW OF THE SALES OF NON-BPOM CERTIFIED COSMETICS IN E-COMMERCE REVIEWED FROM RI LAW NUMBER 8 OF 1999 CONCERNING CONSUMER PROTECTION AND BPOM REGULATIONS Irmanto Brampu; Henry Aspan; Dahlan
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i1.1610

With the rapid technological developments that are occurring today, it has greatly influenced the technology of the cosmetics industry in making cosmetic products easily, which has led to the proliferation of producers trading in cosmetics without distribution permits and of course this violates consumer rights as regulated by Article 4 and Article 5 of the Law. Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Regulation of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency Number 17 of 2023 concerning Guidelines for Cosmetic Product Information Documents. The Head of BPOM reiterated that the use of cosmetics without a distribution permit and/or containing prohibited ingredients in cosmetics in accordance with the technical requirements for cosmetic ingredients is very risky for health. Health risks that have the potential to occur due to the use of cosmetics containing prohibited ingredients in cosmetics.

PERSONAL RESOURCES AND JOB CRAFTING: IMPLICATIONS WORK ENGAGEMENT FOR MODERN COFFE SHOPS EMPLOYEE IN MEDAN CITY Henry Aspan; Rozaini; Etty Sri Wahyuni; Ari Prabowo
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i2.1859

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of personal resources and job crafting on work engagement of modern coffee shop employees in Medan City. The type of research used in this research is associative research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is the population in this study, namely all lecturers at private universities in Medan City. The sampling method in this research uses a probability sampling method withsimple random sampling technique, namely taking sample members from the population randomly without paying attention to the strata in the population, with a sample size of 70 respondents in 15 modern coffee shops in Medan City. Data collection methods were carried out by means of questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research results obtained partially and simultaneously, it shows that personal resources and job crafting affect the work engagement of modern coffee shop employees in Medan City. The results of the coefficient of determination test obtained an adjusted R square value of 0.863 (86.3%). This shows that the variablepersonal resourcesand job craftingable to explainwork engagementamounting to 86.3%,while the remaining 13.7% is influenced by other variables not examined inthis research.

THE ROLE OF HOSPITALS IN PROTECTING HEALTH WORKERS FROM VIOLENCE BY PATIENTS/PATIENT FAMILIES AT MELAWI REGIONAL HOSPITAL: A STUDY IN THE INTERNAL MEDICINE WARD Chandra Dewi; Dahlan; Henry Aspan
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2827

Legal protection is a right owned by health workers and medical personnel, in accordance with Law no. 17 of 2023 on Health Article 273, hospitals have an obligation to protect staff who work when experiencing disputes, as long as they are in accordance with operational standards when working. This study aims to examine and analyze the regulations on legal protection of health workers and medical personnel, as well as the role of hospitals in acts of violence that occur at Melawi Regional Hospital. The research method is qualitative analysis with an empirical legal approach. The data sources used are primary data consisting of case observations, questionnaires and interviews at Melawi Regional Hospital, while secondary data is obtained from books, laws, cases and document data available at the hospital. The results of the study at Melawi Regional Hospital, problem solving will be carried out by the existing public relations/case manager team, but the Regional Hospital has not provided legal assistance/advocates. For problem solving, it is carried out through mediation/non-litigation, but without legal counsel.

LEGAL ASPECTS OF CONSUMER PROTECTION AGAINST PHISHING CRIMES IN DIGITAL BUSINESS Dahlan; Erniyanti; Henry Aspan; Etty Sri Wahyuni
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.4677

The development of digital business in Indonesia has brought significant impacts on the increase of cybercrime, particularly phishing. This research aims to analyze the legal aspects of consumer protection against phishing crimes in the context of digital business in Indonesia with a case study in Medan City. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory and case approaches. The research findings indicate that the legal framework for consumer protection against phishing crimes in Indonesia has been regulated in various regulations, including Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, and Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. However, the implementation of legal protection still faces various obstacles, such as low digital literacy among the public, limited cyber law enforcement infrastructure, and complexity of evidence in phishing cases. This research recommends strengthening more specific regulations regarding phishing, increasing law enforcement capacity, and continuous public education.

BETWEEN RISK TOLERANCE AND FINANCIAL RESILIENCE: A STUDY ON INDUSTRIAL WORKERS IN BATAM CITY Etty Sri Wahyuni; Henry Aspan; Ari Prabowo
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.4679

Abstract This study examines the mediating role of retirement planning in the relationship between risk tolerance and financial resilience among industrial workers in Batam City, Indonesia. Using a quantitative cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 78 permanent industrial workers employed in manufacturing companies across Batam's industrial zones through purposive sampling. The study employed Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the proposed hypotheses regarding direct relationships and mediation effects. The measurement model demonstrated satisfactory reliability and validity, with Cronbach's Alpha values ranging from 0.892 to 0.968 and Average Variance Extracted (AVE) meeting acceptable thresholds. The structural model analysis revealed significant positive relationships across all hypothesized paths. Risk tolerance showed the strongest relationship with retirement planning (β = 0.640, t = 9.317, p < 0.001), while retirement planning demonstrated substantial positive effects on financial resilience (β = 0.609, t = 5.202, p < 0.001). Risk tolerance also exhibited a direct positive relationship with financial resilience (β = 0.339, t = 2.555, p = 0.011). Most importantly, the mediation analysis confirmed that retirement planning partially mediates the relationship between risk tolerance and financial resilience, with a significant indirect effect (β = 0.390, t = 3.898, p < 0.001) that exceeds the direct effect. The findings contribute to behavioral finance literature by demonstrating that retirement planning serves as a critical mechanism through which individual risk preferences translate into financial resilience outcomes among industrial workers in emerging market contexts. The results support lifecycle theory and planned behavior theory, showing that systematic retirement planning behaviors are more effective than spontaneous risk-taking activities in enhancing financial resilience. Practical implications suggest that financial literacy programs should focus on retirement planning education tailored to workers' risk tolerance levels, while policymakers can develop targeted interventions leveraging individual risk preferences to improve workers' long-term financial well-being. The study provides valuable insights for enhancing financial resilience among Indonesia's industrial workforce in the context of evolving social security systems and demographic transitions.

Legal Feminization: Dissecting Gender Inequality in Judges' Decisions in Sexual Violence Cases Henny Saida Flora; Henry Aspan
Journal of Strafvordering Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JOSI - JULY
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/y6p4jb16

This study examines the implementation of Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning the Crime of Sexual Violence (TPKS Law) in criminal justice practice with a focus on gender inequality in legal reasoning and judges' juridical arguments. The TPKS Law exists as a progressive legal instrument that emphasizes a victim-based approach and the principle of non-discrimination, as well as accommodates previously unrecognized forms of non-physical sexual violence. However, the effectiveness of these norms is still constrained by judicial practices that are often based on conventional legal paradigms and patriarchal biases. The normative juridical approach is used to analyze positive legal norms, court decisions, and feminist legal concepts, in order to assess the extent to which the principles of the TPKS Law are internalized by judges. The results of the study show that many decisions still question the credibility of victims and ignore the psychosocial dimension of sexual violence, thus perpetuating the practice of victimization. The low sensitivity of gender in legal considerations shows the need for legal feminization as an effort for epistemological and structural transformation in the judicial system. These findings underscore the importance of gender-sensitive judicial training and criminal procedure law reform so that the law can function as a means of substantive justice. This study recommends the integration of legal feminist values as a normative and interpretive framework in sexual violence cases.

Pengembangan Aplikasi Lelang Hasil Laut Di Kepulauan Riau Wahyuni, Etty Sri; Aspan, Henry; Fadlan, Fadlan; Rumengan, Angelina E.; Ramadhan, Faris; Wahyuni, Sri; Putra, Randi Rian
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v4i3.3714

Pengembangan aplikasi lelang hasil laut untuk nelayan bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan permaslaahan DUDI dalam pelaksanaan operasional usahanya dalam mengekspor hasil laut ke berbagai negara. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kepulauan riau, dikarenakan hampir 96 % dari wilayah kepulauan riau merupakan perairan. Peranan nelayan bagi perekonomian masyarakat pesisir merupakan roda bagi perputaran ekonomi masyarakat. Keterbatasan akan akses untuk memperluas kegiatannya menjadi faktor utama yang membuat produk-produk mereka sulit untuk dikenal di luar Kepualuan Riau. Akses yang dimaksud adalah wadah yang mampu membantu masyarakat pesisir untuk belajar dan memfasilitasi masyarakat untuk memperbaiki kualitas produk agar layak untuk di ekspor. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berupa Aplikasi Ekspor Pedia berbasis android dan IOS, MoU antara perguruan tinggi dan Mitra, Pembentukan inkubator Bisnis, downloader, HKI merek dan Cipta, terdapat banyak kendala dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan diantaranya sulit dalam mencari informasi dasar pelaksanaan program diakibatkan oleh lokasi yang dituju berada di luar pulau Batam, selain itu terdapat beberapa kendala terkait waktu pelaksanaan program yang singkat, dan masalah SDM yang belum maksimal. Dengan adanya program ini tidak hanya DUDI, masyarakat juga mendapat manfaat langsung dalam hal peluang mengembangkan usahanya.

PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (KDRT) DAN MEKANISME PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK Aspan, Henry; Ginting, Gloria Gita Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Disiplin Ilmu Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multi Disiplin Ilmu
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jpmasdi.v4i1.8032

Latar Belakang Masalah: Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) merupakan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia yang secara tidak proporsional berdampak pada perempuan dan anak. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pencegahan serta mekanisme perlindungan hukum bagi korban di Indonesia. Metode Pengabdian: Upaya pencegahan difokuskan pada penguatan ketahanan keluarga, sosialisasi edukatif, dan penghapusan stereotip gender. Sementara itu, mekanisme perlindungan hukum dilakukan melalui implementasi UU No. 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan KDRT, yang mencakup penyediaan perlindungan sementara oleh kepolisian, surat perintah perlindungan dari pengadilan, serta layanan pemulihan kesehatan dan psikologis. Hasil Pengabdian: Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan penanganan KDRT sangat bergantung pada sinergi antara penegak hukum, lembaga pendukung, dan keberanian korban untuk melapor.

Restorative Justice in the Digital Era: Criminal Law Mediation Through Online Platforms Saida Flora, Henny; Aspan, Henry
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Ipso Jure - July
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/mb21wr19

The paradigm transformation of criminal law enforcement from a retributive to a restorative approach reflects a response to the weaknesses of the conventional justice system that is rigid, slow, and lacks space for victim recovery. Restorative justice (RJ), as a dialogue-based and reconciliation-based approach, has been accommodated in Indonesian law through the SPPA Law and several other administrative regulations. However, the adoption of this approach in general criminal cases and its implementation online still faces serious legal challenges. This study uses a normative juridical method to examine the urgency of regulating digital-based criminal mediation (restorative justice digital/RJD) within the framework of the national criminal law system. The study focused on the limitations of the applicable positive law, the validity of the results of online mediation, the protection of personal data, and the potential for inequality of access for vulnerable groups. The findings show that without comprehensive and integrative regulation with the principle of due process of law, the implementation of the RJD risks violating constitutional rights and undermining the legitimacy of restorative justice itself. Therefore, it is necessary to synchronize criminal law norms, procedural law, the ITE Law, and the PDP Law to form an adaptive, inclusive, and accountable legal framework. The RJD can be a strategic innovation in criminal law reform, as long as it is carried out with legal certainty and strong human rights protection

Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar Abdul Razak Nasution Ade Syafitri Agus Adhari Ahmad Junaidi Alief, Muhammad Amanda Dwi Priaguna Ami Natuz Zahara Ami Natuz Zahara Amlan, Amlan Andi Fahri Hasibuan Andoko , Andoko Andoko Andoko, Andoko Anggy Auliawan Ansori Maulana Ari Prabowo Aryani Atika Windynata Sipayung Azhali Siregar Bambang Fitrianto Beby Sendy Berton Lumban Tobing Chandra Dewi Dahlan Dahlan Dahlan Dahlan Daniel Mulia Darwis Anatami Daud Arifin Delima Nasution Deni Karnius Zebua Dhermawan, M. Ryan Dian Mahardi Lestari Dira Dinda Alti Duma Milanta Dwi Faradina Eddy Sumardi Eko Sahputra Endang Suhendra Etty Sri Wahyuni Etty Uyun Etty Uyun Fadlan Fadlan Fitria Ramadhani Siregar Fitria Ramadhani Siregar Freddi Agus Hutapea Ginting, Gloria Gita Putri Gloria Gita Putri Ginting Gunawan Gunawan H. Dahlan Halim, Gusni Hardi Hermawan Hasdiana Juwita Bintang Henky Dalimunte Henny Saida Flora Herman , Herman Indawati Lestari indrawan, muhammad isa indrawan Irawati Irawati Irmanto Brampu Irmanto Brampu Ismed Ismed Jemmy Rumengan Jonly Harmon Hadi Purba Kiki Farida Ferine Kurniawan, Franky Lestari Lamindo Limbong Lestari, Dian Mahardi Listra Sembiring M. Ramadhan S. M. Tartib Maekal Ananta Pratama Ginting Maharani Maharani, Maharani Mahya, Husna Manullang, Hotman Mariana Zhuo Mariduk Lumban Tobing MHD AZHALI Siregar Mhd. Azhali Siregar Muhammad Ari Syahputra Muhammad Arif Sahlepi Muhammad Aulia Amir Batu Bara Muhammad Azhali Siregar Muhammad Edwin Syahputra Lubis Muhammad Fauzy Daulay Muhammad Husni Dalimunthe Muhammad Iqbal Anwar Muhammad Juang Rambe Muhammad Riza Murnita, Eva Mutia Octavia Ngaliman Ngaliman Novan Trianda Matondang Onny Medaline Oskar Refelino Tambunan Pardede, Fransthahi Hamonangan Priyatna, Escha Gusnadhi Putra, Randi Rian Putri Mauliza Putri Mauliza, Putri Rafianti, Fitri Rahmad Mirad Ramadhan, Faris Rambe, Dinda Fadilah Redyanto Sidi Reza Ananda Syahputra Rico Nur Ilham Rifa Zulkarnain Rina Hartaci Nasution Rindi Andika Risman Setiawan Rivi Hamdani Lubis Riza Firdaus Riza Firdaus Riza Wira Pratiwi Lumbantoruan Riza Zarzani Riza Zarzani, T. Ronny Yoesfianda Rosli, Rozaini Rozaini Rozaini Rumengan, Angelina E. Sardi Sembiring, Brema Risdianto Siregar, Abdul Rahman Maulana Siti Nurhayati Siti Nurhayati Siti Nurhayati Sonia Salsabilah Sri Devi Zebua Sri Rahmadani Sri Wahyuni Sumarno . Syahirah Ishmah Hutabarat T Riza Zarzani Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tanjung, Yahya Tarigan, Egi Christianta Tarigan, Tegar Dermawan Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tonnes Gultom Tri Faranita Viola Gemmy Gemaya Wau, Hilbertus Sumplisius M. Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Yohny Anwar Yopa Emalia Fajarini Yosua, Dicky Zul Pahmi Harahap Zulfahmi Harahap Zulkarnain Pasaribu

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