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All Journal Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Sosioteknologi Mimbar Sekolah Dasar Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan JURNAL IQRA´ Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies International Journal Pedagogy of Social Studies Jurnal Moral Kemasyarakatan Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Etika Demokrasi Harmoni Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama Ta'dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya JURNAL ILMIAH EDUKATIF Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Journal La Edusci Berajah Journal Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Journal of Childhood Development Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas Journal of Educational Sciences Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science PEDADIDAKTIKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Tatar Pasundan: Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan Journal of Education and Teacher Training Innovation (JETTI) International Journal of Teaching and Learning (INJOTEL) International Journal of Social and Education (INJOSEDU)
Warlim Warlim
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Implementation of Moral Dilemma Discussion as an Effort to Strengthen Student Character through Internalization of Tolerance Values Putri, Astri Komara; Ganeswara, Ganjar Muhammad; Warlim, Warlim
TA'DIB: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Ta'dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penerbitan Universitas (P2U) Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/tjpi.v12i2.12134

Abstract

Indonesian society is known as a nation with pluralism of religious, ethnic, cultural, and ethnic diversity. Various kinds of problems that commonly occur related to the lack of tolerance are still a concern to many parties. This is considered a threat to the nation, especially in terms of diversity in Indonesia. Many social conflicts have occurred due to the issue of inter-faith tolerance in society. In line with education, the Indonesian current curriculum, named Kurikulum Merdeka, has also been present and designed the profile of Pancasila students to develop a stronger character against the challenges of the 21st century. Global diversity is one of the dimensions for presenting respectful and tolerant life in a nation. In this research, there is a discussion about the role of higher education students in anticipating problems related to tolerance values. Therefore, the researcher made observations by collecting some data regarding on how the internalization of tolerance values was integrated into learning activities through moral dilemma discussion as an effort to strengthen the character of students at Siliwangi University, Tasikmalaya. An internalization method is a cognitive approach based on Lawrance Kohlberg's theory, considered capable of realizing one's moral reasoning so that it will become the basis of good moral judgment. Therefore, the researcher provides a description of the planning, implementation, and results of internalizing the value of tolerance through moral dilemma discussion.
STRENGTHENING ENVIRONMENTALLY CARING CHARACTER THROUGH LEARNING AT SCHOOL Rintoni Rintoni; Kama Abdul Hakam; Suroso Adi Yudianto; Warlim Warlim
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jcp.v11i1.11595

Abstract

The main problem of the environment is human attitudes and behavior that are not friendly to the environment. This shows the weakness of character building in the education process. This research aims to portray the method of value cultivation carried out by teachers to strengthen students' environmental care character in ecology learning at school on the theme of ecosystem balance. This study discusses strategies for improving students' environmental care character in one of the elementary schools in Subang Regency, West Java province with  subjects of the research were elementary school teachers and sixth grade elementary school students.. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with a case study research method and analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The data collection process was carried out through stages of observation, interviews, and discussions involving 21 respondents consisting of principals, teachers and students. The results of the research show that the method used by teachers to strengthen students' environmentally caring character in ecological learning is through 5 (five) methods: 1) Information transfer, 2) Training, 3) Habituation, 4) Modeling, and 5) Conditioning. The need for teachers to apply creative and innovative strategies to strengthen students' character in classroom learning, whether in the form of methods, media, approaches and others in learning. Furthermore, other research needs to be carried out in other learning areas to strengthen students' environmentally caring character at school, it can even be developed in school culture and extracurricular activities at school.
Development of a Project-Based Learning Model to Improve Student Character in Higher Education Andika, Alek; Suryadi, Ace; Hidayat, Mupid; Warlim, Warlim; Nurdin, Encep Syarief
Jurnal Moral Kemasyarakatan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 1 - Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jmk.v10i1.11942

Abstract

This research proposes developing an integrated project-based learning model with student character development in higher education. This approach aims to prepare students with both academic skills and strong character to face the complex demands of the real world. Through a comprehensive literature review, this research identifies a close relationship between project-based learning and student character development. The proposed learning model integrates elements of project-based learning with proven effective character development strategies. This model aims at empowering students to enhance collaboration, problem-solving, personal responsibility, self-reflection, ethics, leadership, and empathy. The novelty of this research is the importance of implementing project-based learning in learning that must be prepared by lecturers so that learning objectives are not only oriented towards student knowledge but also character building in each learning assignment. This model has to be implemented under the support of lecturers and educational institutions as well as continuous evaluation to assess its relevance and effectiveness. Through the development of this project-based learning model, educational institutions are ready for curriculum changes and students have good and positive characters to face global challenges.
EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS PANCASILA DALAM MENYIAPKAN GENERASI EMAS BERDAYA SAING GLOBAL Warlim, Warlim; Budhiati, Ida; Ramadhani Nalole, Suci
Berajah Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v5i3.601

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of the Pancasila-based education system and curriculum in preparing Indonesia's Golden Generation to be globally competitive. This study uses a literature review method to identify the factors that support and hinder the implementation of the Pancasila-based curriculum, as well as its impact on the character building and global competencies of students. The results of the analysis indicate that the Merdeka curriculum policy, tripartite collaboration, technology utilisation, teacher training, and resource availability are the main factors that strengthen the effectiveness of the Pancasila-based education system. However, disparities in implementation between regions, limited teacher competencies, low student participation, and the challenges of digitalisation and globalisation remain obstacles that need to be overcome. This study recommends the need for synergy among all stakeholders, enhanced teacher training, and strengthened school-family-community collaboration to optimise the effectiveness of the Pancasila-based education system in order to achieve the Golden Generation 2045 with global competitiveness and strong character.
Internalization of the Character Value of Self-Confidence in Children with Special Needs Through Sports Activities at Karawang District State SLB Lupi, Vania Salsabila; Suabuana, Cik; Warlim, Warlim
Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama Vol 11 No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : IKIP PGRI Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30734/jpe.v11i1.3687

Abstract

This research discusses innovative strategies in building self-confident character in children with special needs through sports activities at the Karawang Regency State Special School. Using a qualitative approach, this research reveals the planning, process, obstacles and evaluation of the internalization of character values in children with special needs. Teachers play an active role in identifying character values, preparing plans, and integrating them into the hidden curriculum. Even though evaluations tend to be subjective, sports activities at the Karawang Regency State Special School have been proven to have a positive impact on character development, especially in the aspects of adaptation, communication and interaction. Obstacles involve diverse student characteristics and sports teacher limitations. This research contributes to further understanding of character formation in children with special needs and provides recommendations for increasing the effectiveness of the sports curriculum in the context of character education.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter melalui Kurikulum Sekolah: Sebuah Kajian Literatur Warlim, Warlim; Rozak, Abdul; Revalina, Atiqah
Jurnal Ilmiah Edukatif Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS TARBIYAH INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM SULTAN MUHAMMAD SYAFIUDDIN SAMBAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/jie.v11i1.3668

Abstract

This literature review aims to analyse the implementation of character education through the school curriculum. Character education is considered essential in shaping the morals, ethics and integrity of the younger generation. In this study, various relevant studies and literature were reviewed to understand how character education is integrated into the school curriculum and what factors influence its success. The findings show that a holistic approach that incorporates character values into all subjects and school activities is the most effective. Successful implementation also depends heavily on the readiness and commitment of teachers, as well as the support of school management and clear policies. Continuous evaluation and adaptation according to the needs and context of the school is key to ensuring the effectiveness of character education. Thus, collaboration between teachers, parents, and the community is very important in shaping students' responsible and principled character. This study helps provide insight into the importance of character education and how it can be effectively implemented in a school environment.
MINISTRY BEYOND TOLERANCE: REFRAMING INTERFAITH HARMONY THROUGH KURIKULUM BERBASIS CINTA (KBC) IN INDONESIA Cahyati, Sri; Encep Syarief Nurdin; Yadi Ruyadi; Asep Dahliyana; Mupid Hidayat; Warlim; Kama Abdul Hakam; Ganjar Muhammad Ganeswara
Harmoni Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Guidance for Religious Societies and Religious Services, the Research and Development and Education and Training Agency of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (MORA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32488/harmoni.v24i2.946

Abstract

Interfaith harmony remains a critical challenge in Indonesia’s plural society, where intolerance persists despite normative policy frameworks. Existing scholarship has rarely provided a systematic conceptual model linking Islamic compassion-based values to measurable indicators of harmony. Addressing this gap, this study examines the Ministry of Religious Affairs’ Kurikulum Berbasis Cinta (Love-Based Curriculum, KBC) and its relevance to strengthening tolerance, acceptance of difference, non-violence, and interreligious harmony. A qualitative descriptive design was employed, combining a systematic literature review of policy documents, peer-reviewed journal articles, and theoretical works. Data were extracted using a structured template and coded deductively around the values of mahabbah, rahmah, and amanah, and inductively to capture emergent themes. The analysis followed PRISMA guidelines to ensure transparency and rigor. Findings indicate three key contributions. First, KBC provides a coherent normative foundation that integrates spiritual, social, and ecological dimensions of education. Second, the values of mahabbah and rahmah are conceptually linked to empathy, tolerance, and conflict resolution, while amanah reinforces ecological responsibility and shared moral accountability. Third, the framework demonstrates that religious moderation can emerge as an outcome of KBC, moving beyond doctrinal instruction toward dialogical and inclusive practices. This study concludes that KBC offers a novel conceptual framework for embedding affective and ethical values into education. Future research should empirically test its implementation to assess its effectiveness in fostering sustainable interfaith harmony and social cohesion. ABSTRAKKerukunan antarumat beragama tetap menjadi tantangan krusial dalam masyarakat majemuk Indonesia, di mana intoleransi masih bertahan meskipun telah tersedia kerangka kebijakan normatif. Kajian sebelumnya jarang menyajikan model konseptual yang sistematis yang menghubungkan nilai-nilai berbasis cinta dalam Islam dengan indikator harmoni yang terukur. Untuk mengisi kekosongan tersebut, penelitian ini menelaah Kurikulum Berbasis Cinta (KBC) yang digagas Kementerian Agama serta relevansinya dalam memperkuat toleransi, penerimaan perbedaan, anti-kekerasan, dan kerja sama antaragama. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kualitatif dengan tinjauan sistematis terhadap dokumen kebijakan, studi akademik dan karya teoretis. Data diekstraksi menggunakan templat terstruktur dan dikodekan secara deduktif berdasarkan nilai mahabbah, rahmah, dan amanah, serta secara induktif untuk menangkap tema-tema baru. Analisis mengikuti pedoman PRISMA guna memastikan transparansi dan ketelitian. Temuan menunjukkan tiga poin utama. Pertama, Kurikulum Berbasis Cinta menyediakan landasan normatif yang koheren dengan mengintegrasikan dimensi spiritual, sosial, dan ekologis pendidikan. Kedua, nilai mahabbah dan rahmah terkait secara konseptual dengan empati, toleransi dan resolusi konflik; sedangkan amanah memperkuat tanggung jawab ekologis dan akuntabilitas moral bersama. Ketiga, kerangka ini menunjukkan bahwa moderasi beragama dapat muncul sebagai hasil dari pedagogi berbasis cinta, melampaui pengajaran doktrinal menuju praktik dialogis dan inklusif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Kurikulum Berbasis Cinta menawarkan kerangka konseptual baru untuk mengintegrasikan nilai afektif dan etis dalam pendidikan. Penelitian lanjutan perlu menguji implementasinya secara empiris guna menilai efektivitasnya dalam membangun kerukunan antarumat beragama dan kohesi sosial yang berkelanjutan.
Rasch Model Validation of Critical Thinking Assessment in Elementary Education: Validasi Instrumen Penilaian Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar Berbasis Rasch Purnamasari, Rika; Maftuh, Bunyamin; Hidayat, Mupid; Warlim, Warlim; Dahliyana, Asep; Ruyadi, Yadi; Nurdin, Encep Syarief; Fauziah, Nurul
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v27i1.1842

Abstract

General Background: The digital era requires elementary school students to possess critical thinking as a foundational character to evaluate information and make reasoned decisions within learning processes. Specific Background: Project-based learning integrated with STEAM has been positioned as a relevant pedagogical context for fostering critical thinking, yet systematic assessment remains challenging at the elementary level. Knowledge Gap: Existing assessment instruments are predominantly conventional and lack robust psychometric validation to comprehensively measure critical thinking characteristics in STEAM-oriented project learning. Aims: This study aims to validate a critical thinking character assessment instrument for elementary school students using Rasch Model analysis within project-based STEAM learning in the digital era. Results: From 29 developed items, 20 items met Rasch validity criteria, with person reliability of 0.82, item reliability of 0.98, and a Cronbach’s Alpha value of 0.81, indicating strong internal consistency and effective differentiation of student ability levels. Novelty: This study presents a psychometrically validated instrument specifically designed to assess critical thinking character in elementary school students through STEAM-based project learning using Rasch Model analysis. Implications: The validated instrument provides teachers with an objective and systematic assessment tool to monitor and develop students’ critical thinking character in alignment with the demands of digital-era elementary education. Highlights • The instrument demonstrated high person and item reliability through Rasch analysis• Valid items represented five dimensions of critical thinking character• Assessment results supported objective differentiation of student ability levels Keywords Critical Thinking; Rasch Model; Project Based Learning; STEAM Education; Elementary School
Empathy Research Trends in Early Childhood Social-Emotional Development Rika Purnamasari; Bunyamin Maftuh; Mupid Hidayat; Warlim Warlim; Juntika Nurihsan; Ace Suryadi; Yuwan Fijar Anugrah
Journal of Childhood Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Childhood Development
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jcd.v6i1.7523

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of research on the character of empathy in the context of early childhood social-emotional development through a bibliometric approach. Data were obtained from scientific publications using the Publish or Perish application during the period 2016-2026. Bibliometric analysis was used with the help of VOS viewer software to analyze annual trends, dominant keywords, and the number of publications based on data collection on Google Scholar. Furthermore, the analysis results show differences in research publications in Indonesia from 2016 to 2026, which can be periodized as follows: 2016-2019 as a period of research focused on theory formation and instrument development, 2020-2023 as a period of contextualization and relationality, and 2024-2026 as a period focused on intervention. Furthermore, keyword mapping reveals the relationship between empathy and the social-emotional learning approach in early childhood education practices. These findings provide a comprehensive overview of scientific developments and identify opportunities for further research, particularly in the context of early childhood education in Indonesia. This study is expected to serve as a reference for researchers and practitioners in developing innovative and novel studies and practices for strengthening empathy in early childhood.  
The Concepts of Sāstratah, Gurutah, and Swatah in Strengthening Magnanimous Character as A Preventive Strategy Against The Phenomenon of Suicide in Bali I Putu Suyasa Ariputra; Encep Syarief Nurdin; Yadi Ruyadi; Kadek Aria Prima Dewi PF; Juntika Nurihsan; Bunyamin Maftuh; Ace Suryadi; Asep Dahliyana; Warlim Warlim
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 10 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v10i2.5307

Abstract

The phenomenon of suicide in Bali shows an increasing trend that raises a socio-religious paradox amid the strong traditional structures and Hindu spirituality. Various studies confirm that depression, psychosocial pressure, low self-regulation, and loss of meaning in life contribute significantly to the emergence of suicidal ideation. This study aims to analyse the strengthening of character through the concepts of Sāstratah, Gurutah, and Swatah as Hindu psychospiritual-based preventive strategies. The study uses a qualitative approach, grounded in a literature review, through critical analysis of scriptures, Hindu theological literature, and relevant psychological and mental health studies. The results of the study show that Sāstratah lays the foundation for meaning in life by understanding humans as atman, with a dharma-and mokṣa-oriented perspective. Gurutah presents a process of inner clarification through reflective dialogue and guided yoga practices that strengthen emotional regulation and self-awareness. Swatah marks the deepest stage of internalisation, when yajña transforms from an external ritual into an internal burning of the ego, giving birth to compassion and existential resilience. The magnanimous character formed through these three paths functions as a psychospiritual fortress that strengthens the meaning of life, self-control, and resilience to pressure. The scientific contribution of this article lies in the formulation of a tiered psychospiritual model that integrates classical Hindu texts with modern psychological theory as a contextual conceptual reinterpretation for Balinese society. This study is theoretical and literature-based, thus requiring further empirical research to test the model's validity and effectiveness in measurable terms. Thus, the concepts of Sāstratah, Gurutah, and Swatah contribute as a conceptual framework for Hindu-based character education in contextual and transformative preventive efforts to reduce suicidal ideation.
Co-Authors Aang Supriatna Abdul Azis Abdul Hakam Abdul Rozak Ace Suryadi Ace Suryadi Adlin Adlin Agus Sudiansyah Alek Andika Andika, Alek Anto Akbar Asep Dahliyana Asep Dahliyana Bunyamin Maftuh Bunyamin Maftuh Bunyamin Maftuh Cik Suabuana Cik Suabuana Dr. Suryaningsih, S.S., M.Pd.K. Dr. Suryaningsih, S.S., M.Pd.K. Encep Syarief Nurdin Encep Syarief Nurdin Encep Syarief Nurdin Encep Syarief Nurdin, Encep Syarief Ganeswara, Ganjar Muhammad Ganjar Muhammad Ganeswara Ganjar Muhammad Ganeswara Haikal Ismail Hasan, Nurangsih S Hasni Noor Hasni Noor I Putu Suyasa Ariputra I Putu Suyasa Ariputra Ida Budhiati Kadek Aria Prima Dewi PF, Kadek Kama Abdul Hakam Kama Abdulhakam Lupi, Vania Salsabila Mansyur Mansyur Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah Momod Abdul Somad Muhammad Elmy Muhammad Rizki Risdianto Mujahidin Mujahidin Mujahidin Mupid Hidayat Mupid Hidayat Mupid Hidayat Mupid Hidayat Nandha Rahmasari Nenden Hilpa Dianti Nurihsan, Achmad Juntika Nurul Fauziah Ory Syafari Jamel Sutiyan Putra Asga Elevri Putri, Astri Komara Ramadhani Nalole, Suci Ratna Fitria Revalina, Atiqah Reviandari Widyatiningtyas, Reviandari Rika Purnamasari Rika Purnamasari Rika Purnamasari Rintoni Rintoni Rintoni, Rintoni Rozanah Bayani Saepul Anwar Sahrona Harahap Silmi Kapatan Inda Robby Somad, Momod Abdul Sri Cahyati SRI CAHYATI, SRI Sri Rezeki Wulandari Suabuana, Cik Supriyadi, Tedi Suroso Adi Yudianto Suroso Adi Yudianto Vania Salsabila Lupi Vini Agustiani H Wisnu Subroto Yadi Ruyadi YadI Ruyadi Yadi Ruyadi Yuwan Fijar Anugrah