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IMPLEMENTATION OF SOCIAL EDUCATION IN NATIONAL CHARACTER BUILDING Warlim; Mujahidin
International Journal of Teaching and Learning Vol. 2 No. 9 (2025): International Journal of Teaching and Learning (INJOTEL)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

This research examines the implementation of social education in national character building, highlighting the importance of developing character with integrity and civilised through a holistic approach. Social education is not only limited to the academic environment but also covers various aspects of life, including family and community. Through curricula that emphasise civic education, extracurricular activities and community programmes, individual character can be firmly established. In addition, the active role of families and the media in instilling moral values also supports this process. The results show that the synergy between formal education, social participation, and environmental support is crucial in building a solid and sustainable national character amidst complex global dynamics.
THE IMPORTANCE OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN SHAPING THE POSITIVE BEHAVIOR OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Warlim Warlim; Dr. Suryaningsih, S.S., M.Pd.K.; Hasni Noor
INJOSEDU: International Journal of Social and Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Character education in primary schools is an important element in the formation of a generation that behaves positively and responsibly. This education aims to instill moral and ethical values early on, so that students are able to distinguish between right and wrong and develop positive behaviors in everyday life. In addition, character education also serves to develop essential social skills, such as the ability to communicate, work together in teams, and resolve conflicts in a peaceful manner. These social skills are essential for building harmonious relationships and effective functioning of students in various social situations. By having a good moral, ethical and social skills foundation, students are able to adapt and contribute positively in their environment. In conclusion, character education in primary schools is an integral part of the curriculum that not only strengthens academic aspects but also shapes individuals with good character and morals. Therefore, it is important for educational institutions to ensure that character education is prioritized in the learning process in primary schools, in order to create the next generation with noble character and positive mentality.
An Exploration of Pro-Environmental Values in Learning: A Case Study in Elementary Schools Rintoni, Rintoni; Hakam, Kama Abdul; Yudianto, Suroso Adi; Warlim, Warlim
Mimbar Sekolah Dasar Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53400/mimbar-sd.v12i1.81618

Abstract

Pro-environmental values are crucial to instill in students to foster a generation that cares about the environment, promoting sustainability through education. Teachers play a central role in developing students' morals, encouraging responsible behavior and pro-environmental attitudes. This study explores pro-environmental values in ecology learning, focusing on ecosystem balance and the potential for more effective ecological education. Conducted at an elementary school in Subang Regency, West Java, it involved teachers and sixth-grade students. Using a qualitative case study approach, data was collected through observation, interviews, and discussions with 21 respondents, including principals, teachers, and students. Analysis followed stages of data collection, reduction, display, and conclusion. The study identified six key pro-environmental values taught: 1) environmental education, 2) energy-saving and renewable energy, 3) waste reduction, 4) anti-consumerism, 5) recycling, and 6) nature conservation. These values enhance students' capacity to act sustainably, fostering environmentally friendly behavior and responsible character. The findings underscore the importance of integrating pro-environmental values into ecological teaching to build environmentally conscious students. This study contributes to understanding how ecological learning materials can effectively promote sustainability, equipping teachers with tools to nurture environmentally aware future generations.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter melalui Kurikulum Sekolah: Sebuah Kajian Literatur Warlim, Warlim; Rozak, Abdul; Revalina, Atiqah
Jurnal Ilmiah Edukatif Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS TARBIYAH INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM SULTAN MUHAMMAD SYAFIUDDIN SAMBAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/jie.v11i1.3668

Abstract

This literature review aims to analyse the implementation of character education through the school curriculum. Character education is considered essential in shaping the morals, ethics and integrity of the younger generation. In this study, various relevant studies and literature were reviewed to understand how character education is integrated into the school curriculum and what factors influence its success. The findings show that a holistic approach that incorporates character values into all subjects and school activities is the most effective. Successful implementation also depends heavily on the readiness and commitment of teachers, as well as the support of school management and clear policies. Continuous evaluation and adaptation according to the needs and context of the school is key to ensuring the effectiveness of character education. Thus, collaboration between teachers, parents, and the community is very important in shaping students' responsible and principled character. This study helps provide insight into the importance of character education and how it can be effectively implemented in a school environment.
ANALYSIS OF STUDENT NEEDS FOR INTEGRATING SUKHINAH FAMILY MATERIAL IN HINDU HIGHER EDUCATION I Putu Suyasa Ariputra; Encep Syarief Nurdin; Yadi Ruyadi; Kadek Aria Prima Dewi PF; Mupid Hidayat; Warlim; Asep Dahliyana
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v10i1.5574

Abstract

This study was motivated by the urgency of strengthening moral and spiritual values grounded in Hindu teachings to build family resilience and student character rooted in dharma. This urgency is increasingly apparent with the high divorce rate among young Hindu families and the phenomenon of sing beling sing ngantén, which is increasingly emerging among Balinese society. This study aims to identify the need to integrate sukhinah family material into the Compulsory Subjects of the Hindu Religious Education Curriculum at Hindu Universities. The research method used a quantitative approach involving 200 student respondents from the Dharma Duta Faculty, UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression to test the influence of knowledge, learning experience, and perception of relevance on the need for material integration. The results showed that all three variables had a significant simultaneous effect on the need to integrate sukhinah family material into the compulsory Hindu Religious Education curriculum. Perception of value relevance was the most dominant variable, followed by learning experience, while theoretical knowledge had a significant adverse effect.  These findings emphasize the importance of integrating sukhinah family material into compulsory courses in the Hindu Religious Education curriculum, using an experiential learning approach, and of internalizing sukhinah family values in a contextual and applicable manner to strengthen the character and resilience of Hindu students’ families.
Strengthening the Character of 21st-Century Educators: A Philosophical Analysis of the Ministry of Education and Culture's Teacher Psychological Welfare Program Putra Asga Elevri; Yadi Ruyadi; Encep Syarief Nurdin; Asep Dahliyana; Bunyamin Maftuh; Mupid Hidayat; Momod Abdul Somad; Warlim Isya
Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science Vol 5 No 02 (2026): Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jpes.002024

Abstract

Twenty-first-century education requires teachers to function not only as knowledge transmitters but also as moral agents who cultivate values, character, and meaningful learning experiences. Yet increasing administrative demands, policy changes, professional dilemmas, and emotional exhaustion often weaken teachers’ psychological well-being and their ability to serve as authentic role models. This study examines how the Teacher Psychological Well-Being Program, comprising the Technical Guidance Program and the Teacher Psychological Well-Being Survey developed by Indonesia’s Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education, strengthens educators’ values and character from a philosophical perspective. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytical case study, the research analyzes official program documents and relevant scholarly literature. Data were examined thematically by mapping program components to Aristotelian eudaimonia, ontological security, Ryff’s psychological well-being framework, and character education through habituation. Findings indicate that the program provides a holistic intervention integrating reflective practices, resilience-building strategies, value habituation, and multidimensional well-being assessment. Through the “My Tree” framework, teachers develop self-acceptance, autonomy, purpose in life, positive relationships, environmental mastery, and personal growth. The program shifts attention from deficit-based stress management toward human flourishing by operationalizing eudaimonia through meaningful professional development and supportive social engagement. Reflective activities and autonomy-enhancing practices also strengthen ontological security by fostering coherent professional identities amid systemic challenges. Positive micro-practices, including gratitude journaling, appreciation circles, grounding techniques, and affirmations, reinforce authentic character formation. The study concludes that philosophically grounded well-being interventions should be integrated into educational policy to support sustainable, human-centered, and high-quality education.
The Learning of Pancasila Values Construction Through Moral Inquiry: A Phenomenological Study of Prosocial Character of Health Vocational Students Silmi Kapatan Inda Robby; Kama Abdul Hakam; Mupid Hidayat; Warlim Warlim
Journal La Edusci Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Journal La Edusci
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallaedusci.v7i1.2857

Abstract

The pedagogical challenge in health vocational education lies in preventing the reduction of Civic Education to a mere formalistic exercise that fails to influence professional behavior. This study investigates the construction of Pancasila values through the implementation of Moral Inquiry as a deliberative instructional strategy designed to foster prosocial character among health vocational students. We explored the lived experiences of eight participants from Speech Therapy, Radiodiagnostic and Radiotherapy, and Hospital Administration programs who engaged in a systematic value internalisation process. By utilizing professional ethical dilemmas as the primary stimulus for cognitive disequilibrium, the research sought to move students beyond conventional rule-following toward a post-conventional civic disposition. Adopting a transcendental descriptive phenomenological approach, we focused on the structural and textural descriptions of the students' moral development. Our findings indicate that the construction of prosocial character is achieved through a rigorous process of ego reduction where the students’ self-oriented professional motives are surrendered to the civic imperatives of humanity and social justice. We identified a critical transition from theoretical value recognition to a habitual "moral automation" where prosociality becomes a core component of the students' vocational identity. This study demonstrates that the integration of civic values into specialized vocational training creates a "moral-technical synthesis" that empowers students to act as moral agents within the healthcare system. We conclude that this deliberative pedagogy is essential for developing a workforce that embodies the ethical spirit of the state philosophy while maintaining technical excellence in their respective health fields.
Project citizen digital: A learning model of civic education in digital age Asep Dahliyana; Sri Cahyati; Warlim Warlim; Nandha Rahmasari; Nenden Hilpa Dianti
Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan Vol. 23 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jc.v23i1.89599

Abstract

Civic education plays a crucial role in fostering responsible citizenship and developing comprehensive civic competencies. In Indonesia, it holds a strategic position as a compulsory subject mandated by the government and implemented across all universities. This study aims to investigate the impact of Project Citizen Digital on students’ civic competency in higher education. Employing a quantitative approach, the research focuses on the implementation and evaluation stages of the ADDIE model following the development of the Project Citizen Digital application. A one-group pretest–posttest design was used to assess changes in students’ civic competency before and after the intervention. The study involved 480 undergraduate students from Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, consisting of 400 students in the first cohort and 80 students in the second. Data were analyzed using paired-sample statistical tests through SPSS. The findings indicate a statistically significant improvement in students’ civic competency after engaging in Project Citizen Digital-based learning. This is evidenced by a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000, which is lower than 0.025, leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis. The results confirm that the intervention produced a meaningful difference between pretest and posttest scores. Therefore, Project Citizen Digital demonstrates strong potential as an innovative and effective model for integrating digital technology with participatory civic learning in higher education.
Steam-Based PJBL (Project-Based Learning) Model to Improve Critical Thinking Character of Elementary School Rika Purnamasari; Bunyamin Maftuh; Kama Abdul Hakam; Mupid Hidayat; Warlim Warlim; Ganjar Muhammad Ganeswara; Yadi Ruyadi; Asep Dahliyana; Momod Abdul Somad
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.1.p.602-616

Abstract

The study aims to determine the effectiveness of the STEAM-based Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model in improving critical thinking skills among elementary school students. This research is based on the issue of low critical thinking ability in Science subjects, particularly because the STEAM approach has not yet been applied in learning. The study was conducted at 1 Pawenang Elementary School as an effort to introduce a learning model that integrates Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics. The STEAM-based PjBL syntax includes formulating essential questions, designing project plans, preparing information-gathering schedules, implementing projects, monitoring activities, testing project outcomes, evaluating learning experiences, and drawing conclusions. This study used a mixed-methods approach with a sequential explanatory design. The quantitative phase examined the effectiveness of STEAM in improving students’ critical thinking in Science, while the qualitative phase, through interviews and observations, identified the processes and supporting factors influencing the model’s implementation. The results showed that the STEAM-based PjBL model was effective in enhancing students’ critical thinking skills. Statistical analysis indicated a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05, meaning that the STEAM-based PjBL model had a significant positive effect on the improvement of students’ critical thinking character.
An Integrated Principal Leadership Model for Building a Character-Based School Climate in Elementary Schools Anto Akbar; Bunyamin Maftuh; Warlim Warlim; Tedi Supriyadi; Saepul Anwar
Journal of Education and Teacher Training Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Education and Teacher Training Innovation (JETTI)
Publisher : PT. Pusmedia Group Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61227/fs4xsq62

Abstract

The success of character development among elementary school students is greatly influenced by the creation of a supportive school environment and effective principal leadership. This study aims to describe and analyze the principal’s leadership model in fostering a character-based school climate in elementary schools. The research was conducted from February to May 2026 using a qualitative approach and case study method at SDN 201 Sukaluyu, Bandung. The research participants consisted of one principal, five teachers, two parents, and one school committee member selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, observations, and document analysis, then analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña interactive model, which includes data condensation, data presentation, and the drawing and verification of conclusions. The credibility of the findings was strengthened through source triangulation and methodological triangulation. The research results indicate that the principal’s leadership plays a strategic role in fostering a character-based school climate through six mutually integrated components: a character vision grounded in discipline and independence; the principal’s exemplary leadership; an integrated character education program; collaboration among the school, parents, and the school committee; continuous monitoring; and the establishment of a school climate characterized by religiosity, discipline, independence, environmental care, and collaboration. Character education is implemented through various integrated programs, including religious activities, the Adiwiyata Program, the Environment-Based School Program, literacy activities, the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5), and the Pancawaluya Task Force. This study produced a model of school principal leadership that integrates a character-based vision, exemplary leadership, character-based programs, school-community collaboration, and continuous monitoring in building a character-based school climate. The findings of this study contribute to the development of research on educational leadership and character education and provide practical implications for elementary schools in strengthening student character development through a sustainable school climate.  
Co-Authors Aang Supriatna Abdul Azis Abdul Hakam Abdul Rozak Ace Suryadi Ace Suryadi Adlin Adlin Agus Sudiansyah Alek Andika Andika, Alek Anto Akbar Asep Dahliyana Asep Dahliyana Bunyamin Maftuh Bunyamin Maftuh Bunyamin Maftuh Cik Suabuana Cik Suabuana Dr. Suryaningsih, S.S., M.Pd.K. Dr. Suryaningsih, S.S., M.Pd.K. Encep Syarief Nurdin Encep Syarief Nurdin Encep Syarief Nurdin Encep Syarief Nurdin, Encep Syarief Ganeswara, Ganjar Muhammad Ganjar Muhammad Ganeswara Ganjar Muhammad Ganeswara Haikal Ismail Hasan, Nurangsih S Hasni Noor Hasni Noor I Putu Suyasa Ariputra I Putu Suyasa Ariputra Ida Budhiati Kadek Aria Prima Dewi PF, Kadek Kama Abdul Hakam Kama Abdulhakam Lupi, Vania Salsabila Mansyur Mansyur Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah Momod Abdul Somad Muhammad Elmy Muhammad Rizki Risdianto Mujahidin Mujahidin Mujahidin Mupid Hidayat Mupid Hidayat Mupid Hidayat Mupid Hidayat Nandha Rahmasari Nenden Hilpa Dianti Nurihsan, Achmad Juntika Nurul Fauziah Ory Syafari Jamel Sutiyan Putra Asga Elevri Putri, Astri Komara Ramadhani Nalole, Suci Ratna Fitria Revalina, Atiqah Reviandari Widyatiningtyas, Reviandari Rika Purnamasari Rika Purnamasari Rika Purnamasari Rintoni Rintoni Rintoni, Rintoni Rozanah Bayani Saepul Anwar Sahrona Harahap Silmi Kapatan Inda Robby Somad, Momod Abdul Sri Cahyati SRI CAHYATI, SRI Sri Rezeki Wulandari Suabuana, Cik Supriyadi, Tedi Suroso Adi Yudianto Suroso Adi Yudianto Vania Salsabila Lupi Vini Agustiani H Wisnu Subroto Yadi Ruyadi Yadi Ruyadi YadI Ruyadi Yuwan Fijar Anugrah