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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Planta Tropika JURNAL AGRILAND Science and Technology Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Bioma : Jurnal Biologi Indonesia Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Agrotechnology Research Journal Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Bina Desa JURNAL AGROTEKNOSAINS PERTANIAN TROPIK AGRIEKSTENSIA International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Edusight Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (EduJPM) Agroscript: Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
Sari, Putri Mustika
Department Of Agrotechnology, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Teuku Umar, Gunong Kleng, Aceh 57126, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Potential Essential Oil Local Medicine Plant From West Aceh As Repellency Against Rice Weevils (Sitophilus oryzae) Lisa, Oviana; Lizmah, Sumeinika Fitria; Aminah, Siti; Sari, Putri Mustika
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 12, No 1: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus March 2026
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v12i1.8439

Abstract

Background: The Increased rice production will cause pest problems in storage warehouses. This pest attack can damage rice and reduce quality. The longer and thicker the stack of rice, the greater the number of rice weevil pests will appear and affect the quantity and quality of the rice itself. To overcome this problem, natural control can be carried out using medical plant as repellent so as not to damage the environment or the quality of stored rice. Based on the active compounds found in lime leaves, citronella, and marigold’s leaves, research is needed to determine the repellent activity of essential oils from citronella, lime, and marigold’s leaves against rice weevil (S. oryzae).  Methodology: The method used in this research is a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) experimental method with two factors and three replications. The implementation of the research was consists of Sitophilus oryzae Test Pest Propagation, Medicinal Plant Sample Preparation, Essential Oil Repellent Activity Test Using Rice, and Data Analysis using Two-Ways ANOVA with Post-hoc Tukey HSD 5%. Results: The result showed that the concentration of essential oils from Marigold, lime, and citronella leaves affected the percentage of rice weevil repellent. At a concentration of 100%, the essential oil extracted from marigold leaves exhibited lower repellent activity (90%) compared to the essential oil derived from lime leaves (94%) and citronella leaves (92%). On the other hand, the duration of the observation period did not significantly affect the repellency activity of essential oils derived from lime leaves, citronella leaves, or marigold leaves. The concentration of essential oils from Marigold, lime and citronella leaves on the best percentage of rice weevil repellent was 100% with the repellency percentage above 90%. Contributions: These findings indicated that essential oils derived from these medical plants have potential as environtmentally friendly repellents for controlling rice weevil infestations in stored rice
Co-Authors Abdul Muzammil Agustinur, Agustinur Almuhaimin, Almuhaimin Amadius Weihan, Rayhan Anisah Nasution Anwar, Arif Arisma Siregar, Mawaddah Putri Bancin, Salsabila Chairudin Chairudin Chairudin Chairudin Chairudin Chairudin Chairudin Darma Bakti Dewi Andriani Dewi Andriani Dewi Andriani Dewi Fithria DEWI SARTIKA Dewi, Okta Rahma Elli Afrida Ernilasari Ernilasari Evi Julianita Harahap Fantashir Awwal Fuqara Fitra Syawal Harahap Haryyanta, Agib Henny Wahyuni Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Irvan Subandar Jalil, Muhammad Jekki Irawan Julita Julita Lenni Fitri Lias Harapan Lisa, Oviana Lisdayani Lisdayani Lisdayani Lisdayani Lisdayani, Lisdayani Lisdayani, Lisdayani Lizmah, Sumeinika Fitria Lizmah, Sumeinika Fitria Maisar, Meli Maryani Cyccu Tobing Maulidia, Vina Maulidia, Vina Mawaddah Putri Arisma Siregar Muhammad Afrillah Mustaqim Mustaqim Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Omalia, Noka Oviana Lisa Oviana Lisa Putra, Iwandikasyah Putri, Nhyra Kamala Ramadan, Fery Rasyidina, Ayu Rayhan Amadius Weihan Rini Susanti Risa, Nada Rosmanita, Rosmanita Siti Aminah Siti Aminah Siti Aminah Syahman margolang Syahputra, Iwandika Syahrial Oemry Syaukani Syaukani Tanjung, Yulia Windi Wuryaningsih, Erika Yanti, Helma Yusup Dibisono Yuswani Pangestiningsih