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Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Kelas 1 SD Negeri 6 Pajar Bulan Erawati, Desi
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 5 (2022): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series (Special Issue 2
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v5i6.84421

Abstract

The aim of this research is to increase student motivation and learning outcomes through the application of the problem based learning model in grade 1 mathematics at SD Negeri 6 Pajar Bulan. The research carried out was Class Action Research (PTK) in 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementation, observation and reflection. At each meeting, a pre-test and post-test are carried out to determine the students' progress. In cycle II, 76% of students completed the post test. In cycle II, 92% of students completed the post test. These results show that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can increase student motivation and learning outcomes, especially in class I mathematics subjects at SD Negeri 6 Pajar Bulan.
Kinship Relations and Geographic Constraints in the Social Integration of Meratus Muslim Converts: A Case Study from Patikalain, Indonesia Ansari, M. Sandri; Hilmy, Masdar; Erawati, Desi
Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (JSAI) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jsai.v7i2.10203

Abstract

Religious conversion in remote indigenous communities involves both changes in religious affiliation and the reorganization of social relationships and access to religious resources. Previous studies of Meratus Muslim converts have examined religious guidance, economic empowerment, and cultural adaptation, but the interaction between kinship relations and geographically constrained institutional access remains less clearly understood. This qualitative single-case study examines how these conditions shaped the social integration experiences of Muslim converts in Patikalain, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Data were collected between February and March 2026 through semi-structured interviews with two converts, a customary leader, and an Islamic preacher, supplemented by four field visits and a review of the 2024 local profile. The data were analyzed through iterative coding, categorization, data display, and theoretically informed interpretation. The two converts described different kinship-mediated pathways to Islam: gradual parental socialization and social validation through observing relatives and community members. The customary leader reported no open conflict over conversion, while field observations and the preacher’s account indicated that difficult access, long distances, and limited communication constrained the regularity of formal religious guidance. The findings identify kinship relations as an immediate source of social connection and geographic conditions as a constraint on institutional religious access. These patterns are context-specific and support the need for regular, culturally responsive guidance rather than a standardized model of intervention.
Commodification of Ethnicity and Religiosity in Local Communities in the Simultaneous Election of Regional Heads in Central Kalimantan Erawati, Desi; Liadi, Fimier; Pelu, Ibnu A.S; Adiba, Syifa; Shafa, Shafa
ADDIN Vol 20, No 1 (2026): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v20i1.36392

Abstract

This paper aimed to analyze how ethnic and religious commodification occurs in local communities during the simultaneous election of regional heads, especially in Central Kalimantan. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach. Documentation, observation, and several supporting interviews were used in the data collection. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman model, including the stages of data reduction, analysis, interpretation, and evaluation. The results show that ethnicity and religiosity are still used as political strategies to gain sympathy and empathy from various levels of society, both the lower middle and upper middle classes. However, these two aspects of identity are not dominant factors in shaping political preferences, suggesting a shift towards more pragmatic, issue-based considerations in the 2024 elections in Central Kalimantan.
The Iron Cage Discourse: The Dialectics of Max Weber's Disenchantment and Ibn Arabi's Concept of Tajalli in the Context of Modern Society Rijani, Paidillah; Hilmy, Masdar; Erawati, Desi
The Sociology of Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jsi.2026.9.1.43-65

Abstract

Today, modern society is often depicted as trapped in an iron cage, a term that refers to formal rationality and results in a "disenchantment of the world." This study critically analyzes how Ibn Arabi's metaphysical thought, particularly through the concept of Tajalli, offers a solution to the crisis of meaning within Max Weber's sociological perspective. Using a qualitative research method with a comparative-philosophical approach, this study shows that while Weber considered rationalization a process of eliminating transcendental elements from the public sphere, Ibn Arabi understood it as the continuous manifestation (Tajalli) of al Haqq in material reality. The findings of the study confirm that Ibn Arabi's philosophical Sufism discourse has the potential to revive spiritual meaning in the modern world, shifting the view of "the world as an object of power" to "the world as a spiritual entity."