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All Journal Hemera Zoa Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Partner Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan ARSHI Veterinary Letters Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana Jurnal Media Tropika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Journal of Evidence - Based Nursing and Public Health Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Maxs Urias Ebenheizer Sanam
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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REVIEW: RABIES VIRUS (RABV) DAN PATOGENESISNYA Maria Aega Gelolodo; Elisabet Tangkonda; Diana A. Wuri; Maxs U. E. Sanam
Partner Vol 28, No 2 (2023): Edisi November 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v28i2.7104

Abstract

Rabies, caused by the rabies virus, is a zoonotic infection with a potentially deadly consequence. Both humans and animals are susceptible to this neurotropic virus. The rabies virus is typically present in infected animals' saliva and cerebral tissue, primarily canines, and transmits via bite wounds. Dogs are responsible for most human rabies transmissions, accounting for up to 99% of cases and consequently serving as the predominant contributor to human rabies mortality. This global threat kills approximately 59,000 people a year, with a death rate of nearly 100% in humans and animals. Fever, vomiting, anorexia, and lethargy are some of the non-specific early signs of rabies. Within days, symptoms escalate to deviant behaviour, brain dysfunction, paralysis, convulsions, hypersalivation, respiratory distress, and impaired swallowing. According to its immunological response, it proves that RABV can evade the initial immune defence. Hence, investigating the pathogenesis of RABV infection presents an intriguing study area. Key Words: Rabies, rabies virus, RABV, canine rabies, dog, pathogenesis, immunopathogenesis
IDENTIFIKASI DAN UJI RESISTENSI Pseudomonas sp. TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIK GENTAMISIN, KLORAMFENIKOL DAN SIPROFLOKSASIN PADA DAGING SAPI DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA KUPANG Orolaleng, Katarina Keleka; Sanam, Maxs U. E; Gelolodo, Maria Aega
Partner Vol 29, No 2 (2024): Edisi November 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v29i2.7312

Abstract

ABSTRAKDaging sapi merupakan bahan pangan asal hewan yang mengandung banyak nutrisi penting bagi manusia. Kandungan nutrisi dan kadar air yang tinggi menjadikannya medium yang baik bagi pertumbuhan bakteri seperti Pseudomonas sp. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keberadaan Pseudomonas sp. dan status resistensinya terhadap antibiotik gentamisin, kloramfenikol dan siprofloksasin. Total 12 sampel daging sapi dari 3 pasar di Kota Kupang dikoleksi secara purposive sampling untuk selanjutnya dilakukan isolasi, identifikasi serta uji resistensi antibiotik. Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya bakteri Pseudomonas sp. dari sampel daging yang berasal dari ketiga pasar tersebut. Hasil uji resistensi antibiotik menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 16,66% bakteri Pseudomonas sp. bersifat sensitif terhadap antibiotik gentamisin, intermediet sebesar 83,3%, sebesar 33,33% sensitif terhadap antibiotik kloramfenikol dan intermediet sebesar 66,66%, sedangkan terhadap antibiotik siprofloksasin bersifat intermediet sebesar 100%. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar penentuan kebijakan dalam tatalaksana penyediaan pangan yang memenuhi prinsip Aman, Sehat, Utuh dan Halal di wilayah Kota Kupang. Kata kunci: Daging sapi, Pseudomonas sp., antibiotik, resistensi, Kupang. ABSTRACTBeef is a food source that contains essential nutrients for humans. The high nutrient and water content provide a favorable environment for bacteria like Pseudomonas sp. This study purpose is to detect the existence of Pseudomonas sp. and determine its resistance to gentamicin, chloramphenicol, and ciprofloxacin. Purposive sampling used to collect 12 beef samples from three Kupang City marketplaces, which were then isolated, identified, and tested for antibiotic resistance. The study's results revealed the presence of Pseudomonas sp. bacteria in meat samples from these marketplaces. The antibiotic resistance test findings showed that 16.66% of Pseudomonas sp. bacteria were sensitive to gentamicin, 83.3% were intermediate, 33.33% were sensitive to chloramphenicol, 66.66% were intermediate, and 100% were intermediate to ciprofloxacin. The study's findings are projected to serve as the foundation for policy decisions about food supply management in the Kupang City area that adhere to the Safe, Healthy, Whole, and Halal standards. Keywords: Beef, Pseudomonas sp., antibiotics, resistance, Kupang.
Co-Authors Agnesia Endang Tri Hastuti Wahyuni Agus Saputra Agus Wijaya Aji Winarso Aji Winarso Aji Winarso Aji Winarso, Aji Aloysius Heryanto Wunda Alvin H Sunbanu Anderias Umbu Roga Andreas Umbu Jara Sipul Anjelina Lidia Bouk Annytha Ina Rohi Detha Antin Y.N Widi Bero, Catharina De Ricci Inye Bili, Feny A. L. Budhy Jasa Widyananta Cantona, Mario Herryaldo Dangga, Susana Dasor, Aurelia Yuliarty Carmila Debora Irene Weki Desmond Timothy Hurek Deta, Herlina Umbu Dewi F. L. Djungu Dewi F.L Djungu Dewi Fesbayanti Lestari Djungu Diana A. Wuri Diana A. Wuri Diana Agustiani Wuri Diana Miranti Rihi Dodi Darmakusuma Dondin Sajuthi Eky Melyani Sanu Elisabet Tangkonda Erni Ferawati Kadja Ewaldus Wera Filphin Adolfin Amalo Foeh, Nancy D. F. K. Frans Umbu Datta Fresensi Anggraini Date Meze Gaina, Cynthia Dewi Gomez, Marito Britos Gregorius Ronaldo Mau Kuru Harrold Subu Taopan Hilarius Langobelen Imanuel Benu J F BaleTherik Jayusman Arsiyanti Joesoef Jems Graham Bell Jois M. Jacob, Jois M. Julianty Almet Juni Claudia Dami Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey Karolina Trifonia Diaz Larry Richard Wellem Toha Loe, Fhady R. Loe, Fhady Risckhy Lucyan Maria Azi Owa Milo Maha, Inggrid Trinidad Malelak, Marlin Cindy Claudya Mandala, Graziela Angelicha Manurung, Imelda F.E Manuwolu, Lucy Filipini Maria Aega Gelolodo Maria Geong Maria Kikementina Junersi Marianus Triyanto Sado Mario H.Cantona Mbula, Viktoriano Kingking Dalman Meity Marviana Laut Meity Merviana Laut Michael Haryadi Wibowo Murni, Theresia F. I. M. D. Nadya Daramuli Kale Nahak, Handrianus K. Nalley, Wilmientje Marlene-Mesang Nathasya Pelt Ndaong, Nemay A. Nina Inocensia Welndy Nobrihas, Risty Suryani Nubatonis, Marthen L.O. Olivia Maria Ujan Orolaleng, Katarina Keleka Paulina Jolanda Naif Priska Clayu Apelabi Putra Nugroho, Mega Perkasa Rahmat Setya Adji Rahmat Setya Adji Rizaldo Mariano Ludji Romula A Jemadi Salestin, Ledy Chehfzy Sanam, Viona Mariana Dewi Sera Marbella Christin Langgar Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R. Sitompul, Yeremia Y. Sitompul, Yeremia Yobelanno Soge, Bergitha Tangkonda, Elisabet Tarsisius Considus Tophianong Tarsisius Considus Tophianong Tarsisius Considus Tophianong Tarsisius Considus Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus Telupere, Franky M. S. Theresia Setia Palus Toha, Larry R. W. Toha, Larry Richard Wellem Tophianong, Tarsisius C Tri Utami Tri Utami Tri Utami Tri Utami Tri Utami Tri Utami Weraman, Pius Widi, Antin Y. N. Widi, Antin Y.N Widya Asmara Wilmientje Marlene Mesang Nalley Winda Atika Tosi Wuri, Diana Wuri, Diana A. Yeremia Y. Sitompul Yohanes Naileta Koli Yohanes Simarmata Yohanes T. R. M. R Simarmata Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata Yohanes T.R.M.R Simarmata Yohanes TRMR Si Yohanes TRMR Simarmata Yohanes TRMR Simarmata