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Peran Efektivitas Penggunaan Dana pada Hubungan Antara Kinerja Keuangan dan Tingkat Kemandirian Keuangan Rumah Sakit
Munif, Naila Rusyda;
Firmansyah, Amrie
Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood
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DOI: 10.35912/jakman.v6i1.3328
Purpose: This study examines the impact of financial performance on the level of financial independence of hospitals using the effectiveness of the use of funds as a moderation.Research Methodology: This research uses quantitative methods with secondary data from 28 hospitals from 2021-2023. The hypothesis was tested on panel data with double regression analysis.Results: The test results showed that the profitability and activity ratio had a significant positive influence on the hospital's financial independence level, whereas the liquidity ratio did not significantly influence the hospital's financial independence level. The research also concluded that the effectiveness of the use of funds reinforces the positive influence of the profitability and liquidity ratios on the level of financial independence but weakens the positive relationship between the ratio of activity and the level of financial independence.Limitations: This research only used 3 proxies for the financial performance. It also did not conduct research on service performance due to the limitations of the research data obtained.Contribution: This study is expected to provide information that helps increase hospitals' financial independence so that the hospitals’ objectives can be achieved to the maximum.
Bagaimana Peran Moderasi Kepemimpinan dalam Pengujian Kualitas Audit Internal Pemerintah
Muhammad, Kurniawan;
Firmansyah, Amrie
Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood
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DOI: 10.35912/jakman.v6i1.3500
Purpose: This research empirically tests the influence of internal auditor competence and the internal control system on the quality of government internal audits. This research also tests leadership as a moderating variable. Methodology: Leadership is also examined in this study as a moderating factor. Primary data from questionnaires given to internal auditor at Inspektorat Utama BPK RI. The study sample was composed of the following based on purposive sampling of 43 observations, with data collected through questionnaires, and processed using the Structure Equation Model (SEM) to process the linkert measurement scale. Results: The research results show that internal auditor competency and the internal control system have a positive effect on internal audit quality. This research also concludes that leadership does not strengthen the positive effect of internal auditor competence on the quality of government internal audits nor does it strengthen the positive effect of the internal control system on the quality of government internal audits. Limitations: This study also has limitations in the number of auditor respondents, namely internal auditors who have reviewed the quality of the BPK RI audit. Contribution: This research contributes to the literature on internal audit in public sector organizations which is still rarely examined in Indonesia.
STRATEGI PENGHINDARAN PAJAK: DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP BIAYA UTANG DAN IMPLIKASI AUDIT
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Santoso, Agnes Novita Mega Putri
SUBSTANSI Vol 8 No 2 (2024): JURNAL SUBSTANSI
Publisher : Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN
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DOI: 10.35837/subs.v8i2.3130
This study aims to analyze the effect of tax avoidance on the cost of debt and the moderating role of audit quality in this relationship for manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019–2022 period. The sample consisted of 22 manufacturing companies selected using purposive sampling, resulting in a total of 66 observations over three years of observation. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data from the companies' financial statements, analyzed with multiple linear regression. Tax avoidance was measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR) proxy multiplied by -1, while audit quality was measured based on whether the financial statements were audited by Big Four Public Accounting Firms. The results show that tax avoidance has a significant negative effect on the cost of debt, indicating that tax avoidance strategies can help companies reduce their cost of debt. However, audit quality does not moderate the relationship between tax avoidance and the cost of debt. These findings contribute to the financial accounting literature by highlighting the role of tax management in mitigating debt costs while providing recommendations to regulators to improve regulations related to tax avoidance and debt cost transparency.
The Impact of Bank Ownership Structure on Green Banking Practices in Indonesia: The Moderating Role of Corporate Governance
Kartiko, Nafis Dwi;
Firmansyah, Amrie
The International Journal of Financial Systems Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Otoritas Jasa Keuangan
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DOI: 10.61459/ijfs.v2i1.43
This study aims to analyze the impact of institutional, foreign, and government ownership on green banking disclosure in Indonesia. The sample includes 578 observations of banking companies in Indonesia over the period 2004 to 2021, and is analyzed using the OLS multiple linear regression method. The findings show that institutional and foreign ownership are negatively correlated with green banking disclosure, while government ownership has no significant impact. In terms of corporate governance moderation, this study shows that governance strengthens the positive effect between institutional ownership and green banking disclosure, but weakens the relationship between foreign ownership and green banking disclosure.
Can The Competence of Village Apparatus and Community Participation Improve The Accountability of Village Fund Management?
Kardin, Ade Laely Fitriyani;
Firmansyah, Amrie
Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Januari 2025
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Al-Washliyah Sibolga
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DOI: 10.36778/jesya.v8i1.1778
The village apparatus must be recognized as a legal community unit that has the right and power to regulate and manage village funds in order to improve development and community empowerment to achieve village welfare. This study aims to examine the competence and accountability of village officials and the community in managing village funds. This research is a type of quantitative research with an explanatory approach and uses primary data to distribute questionnaires online. Respondents in this study were 69 respondents using purpose sampling technique with the help of data analysis test using smart PLS software. The results of the study can be concluded that the competence of the village fund management apparatus and community participation have a positive effect on the accountability of village fund management.
Intellectual Capital Thrives, Tax Audit Drives? The Moderating Role of Information and Technology on Tax Audit Quality
Yusrifalda, Amalia;
Firmansyah, Amrie
APSSAI ACCOUNTING REVIEW Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : APSSAI
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DOI: 10.26418/apssai.v4i2.105
Research aims: This study examines the influence of intellectual capital on tax audit quality at the Directorate General of Taxes and explores the potential moderating role of information technology in the relationship between intellectual capital and tax audit quality. Design/Methodology/Approach: Focusing on public human capital (PHC), public structural capital (PSC), and public relational capital (PRC), the study employs PLS-SEM analysis on primary data obtained from 35 Tax Auditors (FPP) in the DKI Jakarta region. Research findings: The results show that PRC has a positive effect on tax audit quality, while PHC and PSC do not have a significant impact on tax audit quality. Furthermore, no moderating effect of information technology was found on the relationship between PHC, PSC, or PRC and tax audit quality. Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study findings highlight the importance of building strong relationships to enhance tax audit quality, while human and structural capital plays no significant role in this context. Practitioner/Policy implication: The study recommends integrating technology and optimizing business processes by the Directorate General of Taxes to achieve high-quality tax audits. Additionally, the findings can enrich policymakers' insights to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the policies implemented and foster further discussion on managing intellectual capital to achieve sustainable public sector goals in Indonesia.
Peningkatan kapasitas pengurus BUMDES dalam penyusunan proposal bisnis di Kabupaten Pacitan
Irawan, Ferry;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Wijaya, Suparna;
Jubaedah, Jubaedah
Pengmasku Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima
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DOI: 10.54957/pengmasku.v5i1.1166
This community service activity focuses on improving the capacity of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) managers in preparing effective business proposals. The program involves 100 BUMDes, consisting of Start-Up and Developing BUMDes in Pacitan Regency, with the aim of strengthening village economic independence through more professional business management. In this program, participants receive training covering crucial aspects of business proposal preparation, including market analysis, financial projections, and marketing strategies. This assistance not only aims to enhance the technical skills of BUMDes managers but also helps them prepare strategic documents capable of attracting external funding. The results of the activity show a significant improvement in the quality of the business proposals prepared, where the proposals are now more structured and include more comprehensive analyses. In addition, the use of digital technology in marketing was also part of the training, which is expected to expand market access for the products and services offered by BUMDes. Through this activity, it is hoped that BUMDes in Pacitan Regency can develop more independently and professionally and become key drivers of sustainable village economic development.
Do Derivatives Instruments Ownership Decrease Firm Value in Indonesia?
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Purnama, Eko Bayu Dian
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2020) Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v5i1.9817
This research aims to examine the association between derivatives instruments and firm value. This research is quantitative research with multiple linear regression models and panel data. The sample employed in this research is non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from financial statements, stock price information, and annual reports from 2012 to 2017. The sample selection using a purposive sampling method with the number of samples amounted to 246 firm-year. The result of this study suggests that a derivatives instrument is not associated with firm value. Investors in Indonesia do not consider ownership of derivative instruments by companies whether those are harmful of not for the investment impact. Also, derivatives do not have an official market in Indonesia as well as investors also do not understand the purpose of derivative ownership by companies.
Are Accrual Earnings Management and Real Earnings Management Related to Total Risk and Idiosyncratic Risk?
Wijoyo, Rohmat Kunto;
Firmansyah, Amrie
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2021) Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v6i2.15091
This study aims to determine the association between accrual earnings management and real earnings management with total risk and idiosyncratic risk in Indonesia. This study approach employs quantitative methods. The secondary data in this study were sourced from financial reports and share prices of textile and garment sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 up to 2019 obtained from www.idx.co.id, www.idnfinancials.com, and www.finance.yahoo.com. Based on purposive sampling, the number of samples in this study amounted to 75 observations. Hypothesis testing employed in this study is multiple regression analysis for panel data. This study suggests that accrual earnings management is negatively associated with total and idiosyncratic risk, but real earnings management is positively associated with total and idiosyncratic risk. Earnings accrual management carried out by managers for efficiency is not a risky action. This study indicates that the Financial Services Authority needs to improve policies related to investor protection in Indonesia. In addition, investors should consider information about the company’s ability to generate operating cash flow and stock price trends in recent years compared to information on high earnings in making investment decisions.
Transfer Pricing Aggressiveness, Thin Capitalization, Political Connection, Tax Avoidance: Does Corporate Governance Have A Role in Indonesia?
Fasita, Eta;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Irawan, Ferry
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2022) Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v7i1.17313
This study investigates the association of transfer pricing aggressiveness, thin capitalization, and political connection with tax avoidance and the corporate governance’s role in moderating these associations. The secondary data of this study are data and information obtained from financial reports and annual reports sourced from www.idx.co.id and www.idnfinancials.com. The analysis is conducted on 61 non-financial multinational companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange over the 2016-2019 period, chosen by the purposive sampling method resulting in 244 firm-year. Hypothesis testing employs regression analysis with a data panel. The result suggests that transfer pricing aggressiveness and political connection are negatively associated with tax avoidance. In contrast, thin capitalization is positively associated with tax avoidance. However, corporate governance can weaken each of these associations. This study indicates that the Indonesian Tax Authority should consider multinational companies with large interest debt structures on the list of priorities in tax inspection policy. Also, this study shows Indonesian firms are less likely to use political connection and transfer pricing to avoid tax.