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Pengaruh Kompetensi, Profesionalisme, Dan Tekanan Waktu Terhadap Kualitas Audit Dengan Teknologi Informasi Sebagai Pemoderasi
Sihombing, Juslen justinus;
Firmansyah, Amrie
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan
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DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2421
This research examines the influence of competence, professionalism and time pressure on the quality of investigative audits by applying information technology as a moderator. This research uses a quantitative method using primary data and the selection of respondents is based on purposive sampling with the criteria of of auditors at The Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (1) having conducted an investigative examination in order to calculate state losses, (2) having a Certified Fraud Auditor (CFrA) and Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE) certification, (3) fulfilling the education and training hours per year at the Directorate General of Investigative Unit of the BPK RI. The data used in this research came from a questionnaire survey distributed to respondents from October 23 th -26th 2023. The final sample used in this study amounted to 78 observations. The research tested competence, professionalism has a positive effect on the quality of investigative audits, while time pressure has a negative effect on the quality of investigative audits and the application of information technology as a moderator strengthens the effect of competence, and professionalism on the quality of investigative audits, and weakens the negative effect of time pressure on the quality of investigative audits. This research contributes to the literature on investigative auditing and suggests improving auditor competence and professionalism and using information technology in conducting investigative audits
Peran Moderasi Komitmen Organisasi dalam Hubungan Faktor Personal Auditor dan Deteksi Kecurangan di Sektor Publik
Kusuma , Mahardhika Hadi;
Firmansyah, Amrie
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan
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DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2456
This research aims to examine the effect of auditor personal factors on the ability of auditors to detect fraud with organizational commitment as a moderator. The research was conducted with the auditors of the Supreme Audit Agency. The resource persons were selected from the population based on purposive sampling and the final sample used in this research was 64. Data analysis was carried out using a structural equation model. The results show that the auditor's personal factors positively affect the auditor's ability to detect fraud. However, organizational commitment failed to moderate the relationship between these two variables. This condition is thought to be because most respondents are employees with long service periods, so organizational commitment is not an important factor in detecting fraud. This research contributes to fraud literature and contributes to stakeholders in formulating human resource policies. Furthermore, testing auditors' ability to detect fraud in the public sector is still rare in previous literature, especially with goal orientation and self-efficacy. In addition, the use of organizational commitment as a moderating variable in this relationship can complement the public sector audit literature in Indonesia.
Intellectual Capital Thrives, Tax Audit Drives? The Moderating Role of Information and Technology on Tax Audit Quality
Yusrifalda, Amalia;
Firmansyah, Amrie
APSSAI ACCOUNTING REVIEW Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : APSSAI
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DOI: 10.26418/apssai.v4i2.105
Research aims: This study examines the influence of intellectual capital on tax audit quality at the Directorate General of Taxes and explores the potential moderating role of information technology in the relationship between intellectual capital and tax audit quality. Design/Methodology/Approach: Focusing on public human capital (PHC), public structural capital (PSC), and public relational capital (PRC), the study employs PLS-SEM analysis on primary data obtained from 35 Tax Auditors (FPP) in the DKI Jakarta region. Research findings: The results show that PRC has a positive effect on tax audit quality, while PHC and PSC do not have a significant impact on tax audit quality. Furthermore, no moderating effect of information technology was found on the relationship between PHC, PSC, or PRC and tax audit quality. Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study findings highlight the importance of building strong relationships to enhance tax audit quality, while human and structural capital plays no significant role in this context. Practitioner/Policy implication: The study recommends integrating technology and optimizing business processes by the Directorate General of Taxes to achieve high-quality tax audits. Additionally, the findings can enrich policymakers' insights to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the policies implemented and foster further discussion on managing intellectual capital to achieve sustainable public sector goals in Indonesia.
Peningkatan kapasitas pengurus BUMDES dalam penyusunan proposal bisnis di Kabupaten Pacitan
Irawan, Ferry;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Wijaya, Suparna;
Jubaedah, Jubaedah
Pengmasku Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima
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DOI: 10.54957/pengmasku.v5i1.1166
This community service activity focuses on improving the capacity of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) managers in preparing effective business proposals. The program involves 100 BUMDes, consisting of Start-Up and Developing BUMDes in Pacitan Regency, with the aim of strengthening village economic independence through more professional business management. In this program, participants receive training covering crucial aspects of business proposal preparation, including market analysis, financial projections, and marketing strategies. This assistance not only aims to enhance the technical skills of BUMDes managers but also helps them prepare strategic documents capable of attracting external funding. The results of the activity show a significant improvement in the quality of the business proposals prepared, where the proposals are now more structured and include more comprehensive analyses. In addition, the use of digital technology in marketing was also part of the training, which is expected to expand market access for the products and services offered by BUMDes. Through this activity, it is hoped that BUMDes in Pacitan Regency can develop more independently and professionally and become key drivers of sustainable village economic development.
Do Derivatives Instruments Ownership Decrease Firm Value in Indonesia?
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Purnama, Eko Bayu Dian
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2020) Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v5i1.9817
This research aims to examine the association between derivatives instruments and firm value. This research is quantitative research with multiple linear regression models and panel data. The sample employed in this research is non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from financial statements, stock price information, and annual reports from 2012 to 2017. The sample selection using a purposive sampling method with the number of samples amounted to 246 firm-year. The result of this study suggests that a derivatives instrument is not associated with firm value. Investors in Indonesia do not consider ownership of derivative instruments by companies whether those are harmful of not for the investment impact. Also, derivatives do not have an official market in Indonesia as well as investors also do not understand the purpose of derivative ownership by companies.
Are Accrual Earnings Management and Real Earnings Management Related to Total Risk and Idiosyncratic Risk?
Wijoyo, Rohmat Kunto;
Firmansyah, Amrie
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2021) Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v6i2.15091
This study aims to determine the association between accrual earnings management and real earnings management with total risk and idiosyncratic risk in Indonesia. This study approach employs quantitative methods. The secondary data in this study were sourced from financial reports and share prices of textile and garment sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 up to 2019 obtained from www.idx.co.id, www.idnfinancials.com, and www.finance.yahoo.com. Based on purposive sampling, the number of samples in this study amounted to 75 observations. Hypothesis testing employed in this study is multiple regression analysis for panel data. This study suggests that accrual earnings management is negatively associated with total and idiosyncratic risk, but real earnings management is positively associated with total and idiosyncratic risk. Earnings accrual management carried out by managers for efficiency is not a risky action. This study indicates that the Financial Services Authority needs to improve policies related to investor protection in Indonesia. In addition, investors should consider information about the company’s ability to generate operating cash flow and stock price trends in recent years compared to information on high earnings in making investment decisions.
Transfer Pricing Aggressiveness, Thin Capitalization, Political Connection, Tax Avoidance: Does Corporate Governance Have A Role in Indonesia?
Fasita, Eta;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Irawan, Ferry
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2022) Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v7i1.17313
This study investigates the association of transfer pricing aggressiveness, thin capitalization, and political connection with tax avoidance and the corporate governance’s role in moderating these associations. The secondary data of this study are data and information obtained from financial reports and annual reports sourced from www.idx.co.id and www.idnfinancials.com. The analysis is conducted on 61 non-financial multinational companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange over the 2016-2019 period, chosen by the purposive sampling method resulting in 244 firm-year. Hypothesis testing employs regression analysis with a data panel. The result suggests that transfer pricing aggressiveness and political connection are negatively associated with tax avoidance. In contrast, thin capitalization is positively associated with tax avoidance. However, corporate governance can weaken each of these associations. This study indicates that the Indonesian Tax Authority should consider multinational companies with large interest debt structures on the list of priorities in tax inspection policy. Also, this study shows Indonesian firms are less likely to use political connection and transfer pricing to avoid tax.
RISK DISCLOSURE AND EARNINGS QUALITY IN INDONESIA BANKING INDUSTRIES: FAIR VALUE, DIVERSIFICATION, FINANCIAL STABILITY
Prisadi, Javier Reynold;
Firmansyah, Amrie
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 7, No 3 (2022) Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v7i3.18410
High earnings quality can reflect a company’s actual performance. Stakeholder needs high earnings quality as earnings information is used for decision-making by stakeholder. This study investigates the effect of fair value, diversification, and financial stability on earnings quality and the roles of risk disclosure in moderating these effects. This study employs secondary data sourced from annual reports available at www.idx.com. The sample used in this study is bank companies from 2016 to 2020. Using purposive sampling, the sample obtained in this study was 180 observations. The research data were analyzed using multiple linear regression for panel data. This study suggested that fair value does not affect earnings quality. Other than that, diversification positively affects earnings quality while financial stability negatively affects earnings quality. Furthermore, risk disclosure failed to moderate the effect of fair value, diversification, and financial stability on earnings quality. This study indicates that the Indonesian Financial Services Authority needs to regulate the bank’s diversification and risk disclosure policies. Moreover, the Indonesian Financial Services Authority should maintain and improve the bank’s financial stability policies.
ESG risk and tax avoidance: Signaling insights from Indonesian public firms
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Pratama, Helmi Putra;
Valensa, Musyaffa Falma
Educoretax Vol 5 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima
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DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i3.772
This study investigates the effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Risk on corporate tax avoidance among publicly listed firms in Indonesia. While prior research has widely examined the influence of ESG performance and disclosure on corporate fiscal behavior, limited attention has been paid to ESG Risk as a signal of sustainability governance weaknesses. Drawing on signaling theory, this study explores whether firms with higher ESG Risk scores, reflecting greater exposure to unmanaged ESG issues, are more likely to engage in tax avoidance practices. The analysis is based on a quantitative approach using cross-sectional data from 69 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2022 that Sustainalytics has rated. Multiple linear regression analysis results reveal a significant negative relationship between ESG Risk and tax avoidance. This suggests that firms facing higher sustainability-related risks may attempt to restore their reputation or stakeholder trust by adopting more compliant fiscal strategies. The findings contribute to the literature by demonstrating how ESG Risk may function as a reputational signal that shapes corporate behavior beyond sustainability disclosures.
Does bank risk-taking behavior affect corporate income tax expenses?
Kartiko, Nafis Dwi;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Mu’min, M. Silahul;
Anam, Muhammad Syariful
Educoretax Vol 5 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima
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DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i4.1469
This study examines the effect of bank risk-taking behavior on income tax expense recognized in the financial statements. The study uses a secondary data analysis approach to the annual reports and financial statements of 46 banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2004 to 2022, with 566 observations. The sample selection was done purposively based on certain criteria to ensure data completeness and consistency. The analysis technique used is Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression to identify the relationship between risk variables and tax expenses. The results show that high risk-taking behavior, as measured by SDROA and SDROE variables, negatively affects the income tax expenses reflected in the effective tax rate (ETR). Banks with high-performance volatility tend to utilize tax planning space to maintain liquidity and profitability. The difference in effect between SOE and non-SOE banks confirms that ownership structure affects flexibility in recognizing tax expenses. Pandemic conditions and reduced corporate income tax rates further strengthen the negative relationship between risk and ETR. Pandemic conditions and the reduction in corporate income tax rates during the 2020-2022 period also increase the bank's room for maneuver to manage the recognition of its tax expenses.