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Journal : Asian Journal of Health Research

Diagnostic and Treatment Challenges of Recurrent Tuberculosis in Patient with Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity: A Case Report Devanda, Kasilda Pasha; Avelline, Kendraadine Dheayu; Lauwis, Keziah Queency; Kharizmatika; Hayati, Khofifah Bela Rachmanu; Adiwinoto, Ronald Pratama; Nugraheni, Pramita Anindya; Rasyida, Annisa Ullya
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Volume 3 No 3 (December) 2024
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v3i3.195

Abstract

Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most significant global health challenges, especially complicated by cases with incomplete treatment histories. The recurrence of TB poses diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas that significantly impact patient outcomes. Case Presentation: We report a case of a 57-year-old female patient presenting with recurrent pulmonary TB after an incomplete treatment course. The patient's history revealed gaps in adherence to the prescribed TB regimen, leading to multiple relapses. In this study, we found that patients undergoing TB treatment may experience liver damage as a result of the TB medication, also known as DIH. Comprehensive diagnostic procedures, including chest radiography, sputum culture, and molecular testing, confirmed recurrent TB. The patient's clinical manifestations, treatment plan, and response to therapy are detailed. Conclusion: Recurrent TB is common, particularly in older adults, and is influenced more by environmental factors than occupation. Additionally, ATT poses risks of hepatotoxicity, especially in malnourished patients, underscoring the importance of managing side effects and addressing factors like malnutrition to prevent complications and improve outcomes. This case underscores the importance of complete adherence to TB treatment regimens and highlights the challenges in managing recurrent TB. It emphasizes the need for robust follow-up, patient education strategies, early diagnosis, and prompt intervention to prevent recurrence and enhance patient outcomes.
Columellar Lengthening on Corrected Cleft Lip and Palate (La---aL) Post Cheilorrhaphy: A Case Report Zeeva, Evane Jovanie; Norholila; Santoso, Clara Cindy Ateng; Effendi, Muchiddin Andri Setyo; Medina, Nadra Odifa; Adiwinoto, Ronald Pratama; Prameswari, Renata
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Volume 4 No 2 (August) 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v4i2.259

Abstract

Introduction: The Cleft Lip and Palate (CLP) is a congenital malformation involving the orofacial region. The failure of frontonasal and maxillary processes to fuse causes a gap through the lips, alveoli, base of the nose, and in the hard and/or soft palate. Case Presentation: This case report illustrates a 2-year-3-month-old female patient diagnosed with bilateral cleft lip and palate at birth. The patient underwent cheilorrhaphy at 4 months old and currently plans to have scar revision and columellar lengthening surgery at Dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital, Surabaya. The patient presents with a flat nose, a hypertrophic scar above the lip, and speech articulation impairment. Her medical history includes prenatal maternal hypertension, neonatal pneumonia, and exposure to cigar smoke. Additionally, there is a family history of cleft lip and palate. This case highlights the vital role of columellar lengthening in enhancing nasal appearance and airway patency for optimal outcomes without complications. Conclusion: Cleft lip and palate (CLP) require multidisciplinary care. Columellar lengthening and scar revision have been proven effective in enhancing nasal functions and aesthetics. The presence of prenatal maternal hypertension, exposure to cigar smoke, and familial history of CLP accentuates etiological complexity. The case shows successful intervention balancing function, aesthetics, and craniofacial growth in CLP repair. This study aims to increase insight for future management concerning nasal deformities in CLP patients.
A Rare Pediatric Case of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever with Encephalopathy and Suspected Subdural Hemorrhage Cempakasari, Aulia; Rahmawati, Tiara; Arifin, Alief Qobidh Al Bashor; Syahputri, Dewi; Hutami, Firdha Yekti; Prameswari, Renata; Nugraheni, Pramita Anindya; Adiwinoto, Ronald Pratama; Adnyana, I Made Dwi Mertha
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Volume 4 No 3 (December) 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v4i3.262

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a severe arboviral infection that rarely leads to neurological complications. Dengue encephalopathy, often secondary to metabolic disturbances or shock, presents a significant diagnostic and management challenge in the pediatric population. Case Presentation: We report the case of a 4-year-3-month-old obese girl presenting with fever, gastrointestinal symptoms, and progressively decreasing consciousness (apathetic). Diagnosis of DHF was confirmed by a positive NS1 antigen test, severe thrombocytopenia (nadir 14,000/µL), and hemoconcentration with pleural effusion. Hepatic involvement was noted (SGOT 117.81 U/L). Neurological involvement was characterized by clinical encephalopathy, and a head CT scan revealed hyperdense lesions suspecting subdural hemorrhage (SDH). The patient required multidisciplinary management in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for supportive fluid therapy, inotropic support (Dobutamine), and platelet transfusion. The patient showed marked clinical improvement and was discharged on day nine. At a two-week post-discharge follow-up, she demonstrated full cognitive and motor recovery with no neurological sequelae Conclusion: This case highlights the critical need for clinical vigilance for rare, simultaneous neurological complications (encephalopathy and suspected SDH) in pediatric DHF. It underscores that early diagnosis and aggressive, multidisciplinary supportive care can lead to complete recovery even in severe presentations.
Co-Authors Abdul Azis, Bima ADAM, OLIVIA MAHARDANI Adisyahputra, Vega Adnyana , I Made Dwi Mertha Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo Agung Pranoto Agustin, Renny Al Hasan, Hafidz Ramadhan Alpha Fardah Athiyyah Amin, M. Shadiqul Angelica Kresnamurti Ariewibawa, Fariz Atiqi Arifin, Alief Qobidh Al Bashor Artha Budi Susila Duarsa Astrid Kusuma Avelline, Kendraadine Dheayu Baita, Etina Noor Biutifasari, Verna Brilliandinda Ichsasqia Sidqi Auliayahya Brilliant , Fahridho Ramadhana Cahya Yudha Laksmana Putra Cempakasari, Aulia da Cruz , Zito Viegas Devanda, Kasilda Pasha Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Ajeng Widia Kencana Dewindra Candra Puspita, Amalia Diah Utami, Prawesty Diana, Adawiyah Putri Diarnasa Zihara Safira, Lavenda Dinda Umardy, Fairuziah Distyvanya, Shakira Azzahra Dwinka Syafira Eljatin Dwitama Adiwinoto, Robert E.J.T, SIHNING Effendi, Muchiddin Andri Setyo Eka Fitriani Hafel Erina Yatmasari Ersanda Nurma Fathir Fadhilah, Yahdiyan Febri Endra Budi Setyawan Florentina Sustini Graciela, Anne Maria Hadi, Janto Poernomo Hadi, Rifqi Athaya Vinanta Hamdy, Irza Hasanal Hardiono Hardiono, Hardiono Hardjono, Ellen Angelique Haris, Ivana Angelica Hayati, Khofifah Bela Rachmanu Helda Dwiana Sari HENDRATA ERRY ANDISARI2 Herdiyantini, Mita Heru Nurdianto Hibatullah, Faiz Nur Hidajat, Boerhan Hutami, Firdha Yekti Izzah Al Nabilah Jongky Hendro Prajitno Kalada, Elisabeth Chelsea Uma Ketut Edy Sudiarta Kharizmatika Kurnia Cahya, Sekar Larassanti, Levina Lauwis, Keziah Queency Liliawanti Liza Yudistira Yusan Lutfian, Lutfian Made Ayu Mira Cyntia Dewi Made Peni Juliana Maliku Nurrochman Widandi Manata Wijaya Sasmita Martono, Alicia Stevina Maulana Muchammad Aunun Najib Maulana, Sidik Maylisca Theresia Mulya Diprasta, Made Medina, Nadra Odifa Meiriyanti Dhita Mentari Nata Kusuma Michael Bramantya Michelle Madeline Maydavania Miranda, Stefani MOCHAMAD ALVIRIO NEDYA RIZKA Muhammad Kalaznykov MUHAMMAD RIZAL Nadya Aisyah Sasqia Putri Nahdah, Jaudah NANDA ABIGAIL Nelya Rindayu, Dinnara Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati Norholila Nugraheni, Pramita Anindya Oki Nugraha Putra Oktavia, Reza Mardiana Ayu Peppy Nawangsasi Peter Gunawan Tandean Pikir, Rizqi Rokhmadhoni Poerwanto, Eka Pramita Anindya Nugraheni Pramudita Riwanti Prasasti, Vincentia Prasetya, Hanung Prasetyadi , Frans O.H. Prima Arundani Purmata, Andrew Theo William Chris Putra, Fabianus Yvan Marino Cahaya Putra, Oki Nugraha Putri, Fernita Naomi Putri, Ida Ayu Govinda Lazenobia De Sanjaya Putri, Jeanaya Hedya Alfara Putri, Jenniefer Clarissa Raharja, Febrila Tarisa Rahmadita, Annisa Putri Rahmawati, Tiara Rantika, Rheina Hasna Rasyida, Annisa Ullya Raza, Syed Meesam Renata Prameswari Retno Budiarti Retno Budiarti Riami Ristanti, Safira Roanna Gabrielle, Vania Robert Dwitama Adiwinoto Rokhmadhoni Pikir, Rizqi Rr. MUTIARA DEVANIA SAMARA QALBA Rusli, Christina S. Soedarsono Sadya Wendra SAES, JOVITASARI ELVIANA PUTRI Safira, Vita Sandy, Emy Noviana Santoso, Clara Cindy Ateng Saptono Putro Setyawan, Yuswanto Sianipar, Habel Ryan Annerico Soedarsono Soedarsono Soelistijo, Soebagijo Adi Sri Umijati STEFANUS DJONI HUSODO Sudiarta, Ketut Edy Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistio, Timothy Sunur, Vincentius William Syahputri, Dewi Sylvia Rizki Tamam Jauhar Tasalina Yohana Parameswari Gustam Titong Sugihartono Ubaid, Angling Febriani Ariqoh Ulwani, Qulistan Balqis UNTARI, NI KOMANG SRI DEWI Usman Hadi Utami , Prawesty Diah Utami, Rina Mega Vivien Earlyanti, Callista Wahyu Prasasti Mutiadesi Wahyu Prasasti Mutiadesi Widati Fatmaningrum Widjajanto , Hendra Wijaya, Jennifer Wijaya, Rike Andy Wijayaningrum, Lena Zeeva, Evane Jovanie Zenjaya, Kellyn Trycia Zunnahri, Salsabila Qurrotul Aini