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HADITH REVIEW ON DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN MARRIAGE Sri Ayu Andari Putri Alwaris; Sitti Aisyah Kara; Abdul Rahman Sakka
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 2 Edisi April 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i2.529

Abstract

In essence, Islam teaches to treat women in a good way . However, it cannot be denied that there are several factors that cause domestic violence. This type of research uses the sharia juridical approach method. This approach is defined as an approach that leads to the question of whether or not something can be used according to Islamic law . The data used in compiling this research is using references from journals, books and other articles related to the topic discussed. Domestic violence is an act that is not permitted to occur in building a household. Whatever form of domestic violence there is, a husband must not do anything that could hurt his wife.
Sinovac Vaccine According to the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council Number 2 of 2021 Sharia Maqāṣid Perspective Kara, Siti Aisyah; Indah, Nur
Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Publisher : MUI Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64016/parewasaraq.v1i2.14

Abstract

This study aims to analyze views on the use of the Sinovac vaccine based on the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council Number 2 of 2021 with the perspective approach of Maqasid Al-Syari'ah. Maqasid Al-Shari'ah is a conceptual framework in Islamic law that emphasizes the maintenance of fundamental goals, including religion, soul, reason, heredity, and property. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccination has become a global debate, including the Sinovac vaccine. Through document analysis, the fatwa was analyzed in relation to the principles of Maqasid Al-Shari'ah in order to understand the extent to which the view supports the use of the Sinovac vaccine. In answering these problems and descriptive data analysis, the author uses a juridical normative approach. This research is classified as library research with a type of qualitative description research, where data is collected by quoting, adapting, and analyzing content (content analysis) of literature that is representative and has relevance to the problem discussed, then reviews and concludes it. Researchers found that vaccination has goals including stimulating the immune system, reducing the risk of transmission, reducing the severe impact of the virus and achieving herd immunity. In determining the halality of the COVID-19 vaccine, using the opinions of scholars who emphasize that treatment for illness and guarding against outbreaks is mandatory. Then use the concept of istihalah. And finally, the conclusion of jurisprudence related to vaccines is based on general rules of jurisprudence decision-making by authorities and experts in their fields. Maqasid al-Sharia against MUI fatwa number 2 of 2021, is the implementation of preserving the soul (hifz al-nafs). Vaccination efforts are part of achieving benefits by rejecting harm. Maqasid al-Sharia in this case is a special purpose where the desired ways of shari' protect the soul / self (Hifz al-nafs) from contracting covid-19. The fatwa also places emphasis on health care, life protection, and public benefit. Despite questions about the efficacy and halality of vaccines, the fatwa provides a foothold that in emergency situations, safeguarding public health and safety is a key principle. This research provides insight into how the interpretation of Maqasid Al-Shari'ah in fatwas can help formulate guidelines in dealing with contemporary issues such as the use of vaccines in a public health context
Hadis Tentang Zakat: Analisis Komitmen Sosial dalam Baiat Jarir Bin Abdullah: The Hadith on Zakat: An Analysis of Social Commitment in the Allegiance of Jarir Bin Abdullah Andi Wawan Mulyawan; Arifuddin Ahmad; Siti Aisyah Kara
TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study explores the theme of zakat in the hadith of allegiance (bai‘ah) narrated by Jarir bin Abdullah r.a., aiming to understand its historical context, theological and social meanings, as well as the relevance of its teachings in contemporary Muslim society. Employing a qualitative approach through library research, this study applies thematic analysis of the hadith, focusing on asbāb al-wurūd (circumstantial context), linguistic interpretation, and socio-religious meanings. The findings reveal that zakat in Jarir’s pledge was not merely an individual obligation but also a form of social commitment that reflects the integration of devotional acts and social responsibility in Islam. In today’s context, this hadith offers a conceptual foundation for strengthening the role of zakat in addressing poverty, social inequality, and distributive justice crises. Therefore, zakat should be viewed not only as a religious ritual but also as a transformative instrument for building a just, prosperous, and inclusive society. This study emphasizes the importance of revitalizing the spirit of this hadith in modern zakat practices based on sharia principles and professional management.
Model Pembiayaan Kendaraan Bermotor Bebas Riba: Kajian Tekstual Hadis Dan Implementasi Akad Syariah Nelia Syafriawati; Arifuddin Ahmad; St. Aisyah Kara
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025): GJMI - JULI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v3i7.1691

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas kesesuaian hadis-hadis sahih yang melarang riba dengan praktik pembiayaan kendaraan bermotor di lembaga keuangan modern. Fokus utama penelitian adalah menilai keabsahan hadis tentang riba dan menghubungkannya secara praktis dengan akad-akad syariah yang digunakan dalam pembiayaan konsumtif. Metode yang dipakai adalah kualitatif-deskriptif dengan studi kepustakaan, takhrij hadis, serta analisis normatif terhadap akad-akad seperti murabahah, ijarah wa iqtina, musyarakah, wakalah, dan ba’i bitsaman ajil. Hadis riwayat Muslim No. 2995 dijadikan dasar normatif utama yang melarang segala bentuk transaksi ribawi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem bunga dalam pembiayaan kendaraan termasuk riba nasi’ah yang dilarang dalam syariah, sementara akad-akad syariah yang dianalisis memenuhi prinsip keadilan, keterbukaan, dan perlindungan konsumen sesuai dengan maqashid syariah. Studi ini menegaskan bahwa penerapan nilai-nilai hadis dalam sistem pembiayaan modern dapat menciptakan ekonomi yang lebih etis dan berkelanjutan. Implikasi penelitian ini meliputi kebutuhan untuk mereformulasi kebijakan pembiayaan serta memperkuat literasi keuangan syariah sebagai upaya transformasi ekonomi umat
Prophetic Hadith and the Spectrum of Night Devotion: Reconstructing Qiyām al-Lail in Contemporary Context Kade, Samsuddin; Johariyah, St; Ahmad, Arifuddin; Kara, Siti Aisyah; Puyu, Darsul S
Diroyah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Diroyah: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/diroyah.v9i2.48812

Abstract

The concept of qiyām al-lail in Islamic tradition is often narrowly interpreted as night prayers such as tahajjud or witir. However, numerous Prophetic traditions indicate that nighttime devotion includes not only prayer but also spiritually significant acts like remembrance (dhikr), Qur’anic recitation, consultation, education, and social service. This study aims to reinterpret the meaning of qiyām al-lail in the Prophet’s ḥadīths through a ma’ānī al-ḥadīth approach that emphasizes textual, intertextual, and contextual analysis. The method employed is qualitative library research with takhrīj al-ḥadīth and critical analysis of the chains of transmission (isnād) and content (matn) of ḥadīths found in the kutub al-tis’ah. The results show that the examined ḥadīths are authentic, free from ‘illah or shudhūdh, and provide a robust basis for reinterpretation. Through a meaning-based lens, qiyām al-lail encompasses not only ritual practices like prayer but also other nightly acts of devotion intended for seeking nearness to Allah. This reinterpretation affirms that spiritual excellence at night can manifest in various forms of contextualized religious and social engagement. Thus, this study expands the understanding of nighttime worship and brings the prophetic tradition closer to the lived realities of contemporary Muslims
Strategi Pengumpulan Zakat dalam Hadis Nabi: Pendekatan Tematik: Zakat Collection Strategy in the Hadith of the Prophet: A Thematic Approach Azwar, Azwar; Arifuddin Ahmad; Siti Aisyah Kara
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v4i3.2314

Abstract

This study aims to explore and map the strategies employed by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the collection of zakat, based on a thematic analysis of Hadiths (mawḍūʿī), with the hope of identifying normative and practical values applicable to contemporary zakat systems. Employing a qualitative method and a thematic Hadith approach, the findings reveal that the Prophet’s strategies emphasized the moral integrity of zakat officers, strict regulation, legal enforcement, and efficient management. Zakat officers were not only tasked with administrative duties but also bore significant moral responsibilities to uphold trust and public confidence. The implications of these findings highlight the urgency of strengthening the integrity of zakat personnel, the necessity of rigorous oversight and transparency in management, the enforcement of clear regulations, and the adoption of modern managerial and technological systems to enhance the efficiency of zakat collection and distribution. These aspects form a crucial foundation for contemporary zakat institutions to ensure sustainability and maintain public trust. The recommendations proposed include ethical and social responsibility training for zakat officers, the development of transparent auditing and supervisory systems, the implementation of firm regulations with clearly defined sanctions, the optimization of digital technologies for zakat management, and ongoing public education on the role of zakat in promoting social justice and alleviating poverty.
ASURANSI DALAM PANDANGAN MUAMALAH KONTEMPORER Yuman Firmansyah; Hafid, Erwin; Kara, Aisyah
Cross-border Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Dalam khazanah fiqih Islam klasik permasalaan asuransi dalam bentuk implementasinya yang sekarang ini memang belum dikenal, karena itu tidak didapatkan status hukumnya dalam kitab-kitab mereka. Namun demikian, kajian tentang asuransi dalam perspektif Islam kontemporer sebenarnya sudah cukup banyak dilakukan oleh para ahli hukum, baik ahli hukum Islam secara khusus maupun ahli ekonomi Islam secara umum. Mengingat asuransi ini adalah masalah yang relatif baru yang belum pernah ada kejelasan status hukumnya pada masa pra Islam, maka perdebatan yang terjadi sekitar hukum asuransi pun tidak bisa dielakkan. Sebagia ulama ada yang mengharamkannya dengan alasan adanya unsur riba, sama dengan perjudian, mengandung penipuan, ekploitasi dan lain-lainnya.
Eco-Theology Dalam Perspektif Hadis Relevansinya Terhadap Etika Dan Hukum Lingkungan Hasnia; Abdul Rahman Sakka; Aisyah Kara
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 6 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i6.2746

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah konsep ekoteologi dalam perspektif hadis serta meninjau relevansinya terhadap etika dan hukum lingkungan. Pendekatan yang diterapkan dalam kajian ini bersifat kualitatif melalui studi literatur (library research), dengan menelusuri, menelaah, dan menafsirkan hadis-hadis yang berkaitan dengan isu lingkungan hidup, kemudian mengonstruksi implikasinya terhadap kebijakan lingkungan modern. Kajian ini menggunakan analisis tematik (maudhu’i) dan analisis isi (content analysis) untuk menafsirkan prinsip-prinsip etika dan hukum lingkungan yang bersumber dari ajaran Islam. Hadis-hadis terkait pelestarian lingkungan dianalisis menggunakan metode takhrij guna menilai validitas dan autentisitasnya, yang kemudian dipahami melalui perspektif ulama hadis dan fiqhul hadis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekologi lingkungan hidup dalam pandangan Islam merefleksikan bentuk interaksi harmonis antara manusia, makhluk hidup lain, dan alam semesta. Tindakan seperti melestarikan, mencegah kerusakan, dan memanfaatkan sumber daya secara bijak merupakan wujud tanggung jawab terhadap ciptaan Allah SWT yang Maha Kuasa dan Maha Agung. Dari perspektif ekoteologi hadis, alam semesta dipandang sebagai amanah Ilahi yang wajib dijaga dengan penuh kesadaran moral dan spiritual. Hadis-hadis Nabi SAW mengandung nilai-nilai ekologis yang meliputi prinsip tauhid, amanah, keadilan, serta dimensi ibadah, yang bersama-sama membentuk fondasi teologis bagi etika lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, umat Islam perlu menumbuhkan kesadaran bahwa tindakan sederhana seperti menjaga kebersihan dan menghindari pencemaran lingkungan merupakan bagian dari ibadah yang bernilai pahala di sisi Allah SWT.
The Influence of G.H.A. Juynboll’s Hadith Thought on Hadith Studies Setiawan, Ahmad Siddiq; Siti Aisyah Kara; Zulfahmi Alwi
el-Sunnah: Jurnal Kajian Hadis dan Integrasi Ilmu Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): el-Sunnah: Jurnal Kajian Hadis dan Integrasi Ilmu
Publisher : The Hadith Department, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Islamic Thought, State Islamic University of Raden Fatah Palembang.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/elsunnah.v6i2.26922

Abstract

This article examines G.H.A. Juynboll's thoughts on hadith and their implications for hadith research. This study employs a library research method, using books and articles as primary references for data sources. The results and discussion reveal that Juynboll's thoughts have significantly influenced hadith studies, including: 1) Juynboll's hadith research methods have affected the outcomes of hadith studies conducted by scholars and academics. His views on the ideal transmission chain, as outlined in his common link theory, have drawn considerable criticism from various circles; 2) Juynboll's critique of the jarh wa ta’dil system in hadith research stems from his limited understanding of the information he gathered, leading him to perceive the credibility assessments of narrators by scholars as arbitrary and influenced by subjectivity towards certain narrators; 3) Juynboll's argument to undermine the golden chain by questioning the historicity of Nāfi‘ as a hadith narrator was refuted by Harald Motzki, who demonstrated that Juynboll's shortcomings in collecting historical data were due to his limited comprehension of the aspects inherent in the information he encountered.
Legal Protection for Children Whose Parents Are Online Gambling and Drug Addicts: Maqāṣid Sharī‘a Perspective Sahrul, Muhammad Rifky Akbar; Kara, Siti Aisyah; Ilyas, Musyfikah
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.58971

Abstract

Legal protection for children is a measure of national civilization, therefore it is mandatory to be attempted according to the capabilities of the nation and state. Because child protection is a legal action that has legal consequences. As educators, parents are responsible for creating a nurturing environment that can provide a sense of security and comfort to children. Based on this responsibility, parents must be good role models for their own children, but this responsibility cannot be fulfilled if parents become thieves and carry out actions that are reproachful, one of which is being involved in drugs and online gambling that occurs in Rade Village. This study aims to describe the condition of parents as drug and online gambling addicts with a phenomenological approach and case studies, data is collected through in-depth interviews with informants. The results of this study indicate that there are no laws and regulations governing the protection of children from parents who are addicted to drugs and online gambling. Parents who are addicted to drugs and online gambling have an impact on children, both in terms of economy, family, children's education, and even children's health, both in terms of children's psychology and physical health. In the maqasyid syaroah, the protection of children from parents who are addicted to drugs and online gambling is included in al daruriyat al khams which includes maintaining religion (hifz ad din), maintaining the soul (hifz an nafs), maintaining family and descendants (hifz an nasabu wal ar raddu), maintaining reason (hifz al aql), and maintaining property (hifz al mal). This category of ad daruriyah al-khams is something that must not be absent (must exist) for the sake of upholding goodness and welfare, both concerning hereafter and worldly affairs. If this aspect does not exist, then it cannot be realized, namely worldly life (chaos) and a life in the hereafter that is suffering and miserable. Legal protection efforts that can be given to children whose parents are addicted to drugs and online gambling are in the form of assistance and determining the child's custody rights so that they do not fall into the hands of irresponsible parents.