Articles
Penegakan Peraturan Gubernur Bali Nomor 10 Tahun 2021 dalam Tatanan Kehidupan Era Baru
I Putu Aris Sedana Putra;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
Luh Putu Suryani
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (152.217 KB)
|
DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.1.4235.57-62
The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic has claimed many lives and has an impact on all aspects of the state, so the Indonesian Government issued Presidential Decree No. 11 of 2020 concerning Public Health Emergency as a serious warning of health threats. Dishonesty in conveying information about patients suspected of being infected with COVID-19 is categorized as hindering the prevention of outbreaks that can threaten the lives of those around them, including the health workers who handle them. The act of obstructing the handling of the epidemic can be punished. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal regulation of health protocols in the new life order and to discuss sanctions for people who do not heed the governor's regulation no. 10 years 2021 in Bali. This research method uses a normative legal research type with an approach to the concept of legislation and the opinions of legal experts (doctrine). Data collection is done by collecting data and summarizing. The results of this study are that the application of strict sanctions to actions to prevent outbreaks is punishable by law number 4 of 1984 concerning Communicable Disease Outbreaks article 14 paragraphs (1) and (2). The government seeks to protect health workers as the vanguard of handling the threat of COVID-19 in a preventive and repressive manner. For this reason, it is necessary to disclose one's own health information by disclosing his health condition honestly to health workers to get the right treatment.
Efektifitas Perda Kabupaten Klungkung No 2 Tahun 2010 dalam Upaya Pelestarian Lingkungan di Pantai Watu Klotok
Ketut Danu Yudistira;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
Luh Putu Suryani
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (165.945 KB)
|
DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.1.4238.75-79
The environmental condition in Klungkung Regency has shown some signs of increasing environmental damage and pollution. In the context of environmental protection, the Klungkung Regency Government issued Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2010 concerning Control of Environmental Damage and Pollution. Based on the description, the problems faced are how effective Perda No. 2 of 2010 is and what are the obstacles in enforcing Perda No. 2 of 2010. The type of research used is empirical legal research with data collection techniques and field interviews. The effectiveness of the Regional Regulation in an effort to stop the level of pollution on the Watu Klotok beach with preventive and repressive efforts through: administrative sanctions in the form of verbal warnings, written warnings, fines or civil sanctions for environmental damage or pollution. The obstacles encountered include: factors from the implementation of the law itself, factors from law enforcement officials, community culture, economy and public awareness. The conclusion of the research shows that the effectiveness of the regulation has not been implemented effectively by law enforcers in terms of imposing sanctions. Therefore, the Klungkung Regency Government must be more firm and wise in implementing the existing legal regulations.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Pelaku Perbudakan Anak
Nyoman Ananda Bimastara;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
Luh Putu Suryani
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (175.559 KB)
|
DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.1.4243.110-114
The participation of children in the labor sector is increasing, as in Indonesia which is a very important aspect in the field of child protection in general. Employment economic aspects of Indonesian society now and in the future remain open to child labor which is often abused so that slavery often occurs. The purpose of this study is to uncover the criminal penalties for perpetrators of child slavery. This type of research is normative legal research with a cases and conceptual approach. Legal sources are primary and secondary legal sources, while data collection techniques are carried out by examining existing library materials which are then analyzed systematically. The results of the study reveal that entrepreneurs/businesses that employ children who violate or limit the work carried out to develop their children's talents and income are punished with imprisonment of 1 to 12 months and/or fined.
Peran Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dalam Memenuhi Hak Narapidana Perempuan Hamil dan Pasca Melahirkan (Studi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Kerobokan)
Desy Kristiani Rahma Putri;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (217.867 KB)
|
DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.1.4246.125-129
The correctional system is a coaching effort carried out in correctional institutions in Indonesia, the guidance is intended for inmates who commit criminal acts and are sentenced to prison. In the coaching process, the inmates are protected and nurtured by correctional officers and their rights are protected as citizens. The purposes of this study are to reveal the rights of pregnant and postnatal female prisoners in the correctional facility as well as the implementation of granting the rights of pregnant and postnatal women inmates to women's prisons class II A Kerobokan. The research method used is empirical legal research with a sociological juridical approach. The technique of collecting legal materials is obtained directly through respondents or sources. Primary and secondary sources of legal materials were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. This study concludes that prisons have an important role in protecting and fulfilling the rights of prisoners themselves, especially pregnant and postpartum women, the protection of these rights is intended so that they receive humane treatment in prisons.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Ujaran Kebencian (Hate Speech) di Media Sosial
I Made Andy Sabda Permana;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (149.157 KB)
|
DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.1.4247.130-134
Unlimited freedom of expression causes hate speech crimes to occur more and more in society, especially on social media, especially related to this crime, there is still no special regulation as a regulation in minimizing cases like this. The purposes of this study are to examine the legal regulation of hate speech crimes through social media and criminal liability for hate speech through social media. This study uses normative law through a statutory and conceptual approach based on primary and secondary legal materials with document studies, then the results are presented in a descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the basis for violating the law for those who make hate speech on social media is based on Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning ITE and Law No. 19 of 2016 on amendments to Law No. 11 of 2008. In accordance with legal regulations Therefore, the responsibility for hate speech crimes on social media is regulated in Article 45A paragraph (2) of Law Number 19 of 2016 which will be given a maximum imprisonment of 6 years and/or a maximum fine of 1,000,000,000.00 (One Billion Rupiah).
Tinjauan Teoritis Psikologi terhadap Anak yang Menjadi Korban Kekerasan Seksual
Ni Made Swandari;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
Luh Putu Suryani
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (233.377 KB)
|
DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.1.4418.184-190
At this time the protection of children who are victims of sexual violence must be treated intensively enough, this is due to previously experienced events resulting in severe injuries to the child's physical and mental. As for the formulation of the problem in this thesis, which is how to prosecute psychologist law against children as victims of criminal acts of sexual violence? And how is the legal protection to children victims of sexual violence accompanied by psychologists?? The method used is the normative method with the study of literature from primary legal materials and secondary. The conclusion of the problem formulation that refers to the provisions of Article 69 of the Child Protection Act, namely the letters "C and D" can be understood by the provisions of the Law can be used as a juridical basis of legal psychology as a form of special protection to ensure psychological victims of sexual violence crimes. Protection efforts at every level of examination ranging from investigation to judge's verdict, provision of social rehabilitation, psychosocial assistance, psychosocial rehabilitation and psychological rehabilitation as a form of protection provided by the Law so as to fulfill the sense of protection by the victim's child.
Konsepsi Penanganan Perkara Tindak Pidana dengan Restorative Justice yang Mengedepankan Kemanfaatan Hukum
I Komang Aditya Diputra;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (166.915 KB)
|
DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.1.4419.191-195
Indonesian society always assumes that minor criminal cases are always resolved through trials in court. With the existence of Perja No. 15 of 2020, it is hoped that it will be able to answer these problems and provide benefits to the community. (1) How are restorative justice arrangements in the current provisions of Indonesian criminal law? (2) What is the conception of restorative justice in the settlement of criminal cases from the perspective of legal benefit? The research method and problem approach used is the Normative Method with a conceptual approach. The current regulation of restorative justice is the SE Head of Police, Regulation of the National Police Chief, Perja No. 15 of 2020. The concept of restorative justice in the settlement of criminal cases is in accordance with Article 3 to Article 5 of Perja No. 15 of 2020, the conception of restorative justice in this Perja reflects the value of legal benefits. . In particular, the regulation related to the settlement of criminal acts with restorative justice is contained in Perja No. 15 of 2020. For the government, the settlement of criminal acts with restorative justice is contained in the Draft Criminal Code.
Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap Pembelian Item Digital dalam Aplikasi Game Online di Indonesia
Luiter Lubalu;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (163.553 KB)
|
DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.1.4464.212-216
Kelalaian yang diakibatkan pelaku usaha aplikasi game online, menimbulkan kerugian bagi konsumen dalam pembelian item digital, hal ini mempengaruhi sistem digital yang diterima konsumen tidak sesuai dengan penawaran di awal. Konsumen mencoba meminta penjelasan kepada pelaku usaha aplikasi game online namun pihak pelaku usaha tidak memberikan tanggapan. Kedudukan konsumen yang lebih rendah dari pelaku usaha sering kali menerima perlakuan yang semena-mena dari produsen penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen pembelian item digital dalam aplikasi game online dan menelaah upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan akibat kerugian konsumen dalam pembelian item digital dalam aplikasi game online. Penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan Perundang-undangan sangat tepat diterapkan dalam penelitian ini. Sumber data ada dua yaitu bahan primer dan sekunder yang dikumpulkan melalui teknik pencatatan dan argumentatif. Setelah data terkumpul, selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya UU PK dan UU ITE menjamin adanya perlindungan konsumen pembelian item digital dalam aplikasi game online. Bagi konsumen yang mengalami kerugian pembelian item digital dalam aplikasi game online yang mengalami kerugian dapat memperjuangkan hak-haknya bersama upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan konsumen melalui penyelesaian di luar pengadilan dan didalam pengadilan.
Kajian Viktimologi terhadap Perlindungan Korban Balas Dendam Pornografi (Revenge Porn)
Ni Komang Ayu Triana Dewi;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (162.486 KB)
|
DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.1.4465.217-221
Indonesia salah satu negara hukum berdasarkan pancasila. Manusia sebagai subjek hukum adalah makhluk sosial yang diharuskan untuk tunduk akan hukum. Saat ini, semua hal didominasi sang teknologi termasuk internet. Kehadiran internet, manusia menjadi lebih simpel berkomunikasi satu dengan yang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaturan mengenai viktimologi terhadap korban kejahatan balas dendam pornografi revenge porn dan menelaah perlindungan hukum terhadap korban balas dendam pornografi revenge porn. Penelitian ini didesain menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan Perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Sumber data ada dua yaitu data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh dengan cara inventaris. Selanjutnya data dianalsisi secara interpretasi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengaturan mengenai perlindungan korban kejahatan balas dendam pornografi mengacu pada Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) pada Pasal 282 Ayat (1) dan (2) selanjutnya, Pasal 4 Ayat (1) UU No. 44 Tahun 2008 tentang Pornografi dan Pasal 6 UU No. 44 Tahun 2008 tentang Pornografi serta, Pasal 27 ayat (1) UU Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Perubahan atas UU Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yang dapat digunakan untuk menjerat pelaku balas dendam pornografi, walaupun belum adanya pengaturan hukum secara spesifik. Perlindungan hukum terhadap diatur dalam Undang-undang Nomor 31 Tahun 2014 tentang Korban menyebutkan bahwa bentuk-bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi korban dapat berupa mengganti rugi, restitusi, memberikan kompensasi, adanya bantuan tenaga medis, serta bantuan hukum.
Implementasi Peraturan Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 15 Tahun 2020 (Studi Kasus Di Kejaksaan Negeri Jembrana)
Antonius De Andrade Fahik;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (584.501 KB)
|
DOI: 10.55637/jkh.3.2.4805.240-245
Settlement of criminal cases within the framework of the criminal justice system in Indonesia always leads to the imposition of imprisonment or corporal punishment as a form of deterrent effect to perpetrators of criminal acts as the implementation of the articles in the Criminal Code which still uses the theory of punishment, namely the theory of purpose or theory. relatively. The purpose of the research is to reveal the implementation of the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Regulation No. 15 of 2020 (a case study at the Jembrana District Attorney's Office). The research method used in this research is an empirical research method with a case research approach. This research uses primary and secondary data sources. Data were analyzed using qualitative analysis methods. The results of this research indicate that the role of law enforcement officers in particular the role of the prosecutor's office in resolving a criminal case using a restorative justice approach must be carried out massively and comprehensively, in order to meet the demands of justice oriented towards justice in society.