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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Sinergi JURNAL MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI & LOGISTIK Science and Technology Indonesia Journal of Applied Geospatial Information Indonesian Journal of Information System Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity PENDIPA Journal of Science Education Journal of Humanities and Social Studies International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Jurnal Civic Hukum International Journal of Engineering, Technology and Natural Sciences (IJETS) International Journal of Law and Public Policy (IJLAPP) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Manajemen Transportasi & Logistik (JMTRANSLOG) Ilomata International Journal of Social Science JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION Pancasila: Jurnal Keindonesiaan East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Jurnal Teknik Industri Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge LEBAH Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable development goals Journal Journal of Placemaking and Streetscape Design Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Journal of Social Work and Science Education International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Green Governance: Exploring Politics, Social Justice, and the Environment Journal of National Paradigm - Based Resilience Strategy J-CEKI The International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Indonesian Journal of Counter Terrorism and National Security PALAR : Pakuan Law Review
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Penguatan Sistem Pengamanan Internal Balai Kota Bogor Melalui Pembinaan Wawasan Kebangsaan Dalam Mencegah Ancaman Terorisme Pranowo, Andityas; Supriyadi, Asep Adang; Sucitra, I Gusti Ngurah Bagus
Jurnal Civic Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jch.v8i2.27601

Abstract

This journal aims to discuss the security system for the Bogor City Hall office in dealing with the threat of criminal acts of terrorism. The city of Bogor as a buffer for Jakarta is included in the VIP security ring because it is close to the Bogor Palace. This research method uses qualitative research with a descriptive analysis design. The results of this study conclude that First, physically, strengthening the Internal Security System for the Bogor City Hall Office can be carried out with the following steps; Increase the Risks, Increase the Effort, Reduce the Rewards, Remove Excuses, and Reduce Provocations. Second, efforts to strengthen the Internal Security System for the Bogor City Hall Office through Fostering the National Insight of Employees, fostering national insight for Bogor City Hall employees aims to help them internalize national values, such as love for the motherland, awareness of the importance of national security, and a spirit of unity and unity. Such coaching can help increase their awareness and alertness to suspicious signs and behavior around them.
Development of face image recognition algorithm using CNN in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detection Anggraini, Eca Indah; Nurdin, Fachdy; Restianto, Mohammad Obie; Dahsan, Sudarti; Ardhana, Andini Aprilia; Supriyadi, Asep Adang; Darmawan, Yahya; Arief, Syachrul; Ikhsanudin, Agus Haryanto
SINERGI Vol 29, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/sinergi.2025.1.004

Abstract

Ensuring airport security is of paramount importance to safeguard the lives of passengers and prevent acts of terrorism. In this context, developing advanced technology for early terrorist detection is crucial. This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing security measures at airport checkpoints by applying Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) algorithms in face image recognition. Our system utilizes state-of-the-art artificial intelligence techniques to analyze facial features. Our research uses VGG architecture and pre-trained with face data as a CNN model. This model is used to extract face embedding features from the dataset. These embedding features are then compressed with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to obtain the meaningful feature as training data for the ANN algorithm. We trained our system using data from 500 identities data with 60 data for each identity.  This training enables our system to recognize known terrorists and individuals on watchlists by comparing the facial features of individuals passing through security checkpoints with those in the database. The proposed CNN-ANN-based face recognition system not only enhances airport security but also significantly reduces the processing time for security checks. It can quickly identify potential threats, allowing security personnel to take appropriate actions in real time ensuring a rapid response to security concerns. We present the architecture, training methodology, and evaluation of the CNN-ANN model, achieving a high accuracy of 91.16% and precision of 91.36%. Through this research, we aim to increase airport security and strengthen efforts to combat terrorism, making air travel safer and more secure for all passengers. 
The Role of Container Security Initiative (CSI) in Improving Supply Chain Security in Indonesia Rizkiyani, Hasna Moraina; Trismadi, Trismadi; Supriyadi, Asep Adang
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i11.11905

Abstract

The Container Security Initiative (CSI) is a pivotal program in enhancing global supply chain security, particularly in Indonesia. Introduced as a response to terrorist threats post-September 11, 2001, CSI aims to secure international container shipments through pre-screening at ports of origin. This article analyzes CSI implementation in Indonesia, its impact on supply chain security, and its role in bolstering maritime security. CSI has proven effective in mitigating smuggling risks and improving logistical efficiency. The program also fosters international cooperation in addressing transnational threats. Despite challenges such as increased operational costs, CSI contributes significantly to Indonesia's national security and economic stability. Effective CSI implementation has the potential to strengthen Indonesia's position in global trade and enhance resilience against maritime security threats.
Potential Solar Power Sources at the Indonesian Border Post Papua New Guinea Haloho, Luwis Surani; Martha, Sukendra; Supriyadi, Asep Adang; Sadewa, Annisa Harum
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12148

Abstract

The border post serves as a means of supervision, security, and community services in the border area between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Electricity needs have not been met due to limitations both in terms of economic and geographical conditions. To overcome this problem, the method is measure the potential of solar power sources in the area using GIS data from NASA Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) which provides data on solar radiation and temperature in a 5-year period (2018-2022). So that the potential for solar electricity is obtained, which is 4.974 kWh/m2 /day, which means that it has the potential for the construction of solar power plants.
Counterterrorism prevention concept to support government policy in Indonesia Bimantara, Angga; Supriyadi, Asep Adang
Green Governance: Exploring Politics, Social Justice, and the Environment Vol. 1 No. 2: (August) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Counter-terrorism strategies in Indonesia have evolved in response to the dynamic nature of global and domestic security threats. The Indonesian government has implemented a multifaceted approach, combining intelligence strengthening, law enforcement, deradicalization, socio-economic empowerment, and media and technology management. These efforts are critical to preventing the spread of radical ideologies and terrorist attacks. However, challenges such as human rights violations and coordination gaps remain, necessitating further examination of these strategies. Methods: This essay employs a literature review method with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected from various secondary sources, including academic journals, government reports, books, and media articles. Relevant literature was sourced through keyword searches in academic databases. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify key themes related to Indonesia's counter-terrorism strategies, particularly in intelligence, law enforcement, deradicalization, and technology management. Findings: The analysis revealed that Indonesia’s counter-terrorism efforts are effective in certain areas, particularly intelligence collaboration between agencies like BIN, Polri, BNPT, and Densus 88. However, human rights concerns persist, particularly regarding the use of surveillance technologies and law enforcement practices. Deradicalization programs that integrate religious moderation and socio-economic empowerment show promise in reintegrating former terrorists into society. Additionally, big data and AI play an increasingly critical role in detecting online extremist content, though balancing privacy and security remains a challenge. Conclusion: Indonesia's counter-terrorism strategy demonstrates a comprehensive approach that addresses both immediate security concerns and long-term prevention of radicalization. While successful in many aspects, further improvements are needed to address human rights issues, enhance inter-agency coordination, and optimize the use of technology. A balanced approach that respects civil liberties while ensuring national security is essential for sustained success. Novelty/Originality of This Study: This study provides a detailed analysis of Indonesia's counter-terrorism strategies through a comprehensive literature review, highlighting the interplay between intelligence, law enforcement, social reintegration, and technology. It also emphasizes the importance of transparency and human rights in counter-terrorism efforts, which have received limited attention in previous studies.
Leadership strategies for enhancing border security in Papua: A collaborative approach to surveillance and threat management Harefa, ​ Faonaso; Supriyadi, Asep Adang
Journal of National Paradigm-Based Resilience Strategy Vol. 2 No. 1: (February) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/napbres.v2i1.2025.1731

Abstract

Background: The Papua border region faces significant security challenges due to its remote geography, limited infrastructure, and sparse monitoring resources. These issues hinder swift responses to threats, leaving the border vulnerable to criminal and smuggling activities. Effective leadership strategies that account for local wisdom and foster cross-stakeholder collaboration are essential to address these challenges. Methods: This study uses a qualitative literature review method to synthesize data from relevant studies, government reports, and security assessments. In addition to a primary analysis of previous literature, insights were gathered through the qualitative approach, including interviews and observations conducted over five years. Data collection involved triangulation through interviews with key informants and document analysis, with purposive and snowball sampling to ensure a comprehensive understanding. Findings: Findings indicate that a dual leadership style and collective decision-making approach significantly enhance border security. Engaging local stakeholders, particularly through partnerships with the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), police, and the National Border Management Agency (BNPP), creates an adaptive, sustainable security system. Infrastructure development, informed by local customs and practices, also empowers communities to participate in border monitoring. Conclusion: The combination of flexible, adaptive leadership with a collaborative strategy among central and local entities strengthens border security management in Papua. Emphasizing local participation and infrastructure improvements aligns security efforts with community needs, promoting a more integrated and responsive approach. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study highlights the importance of incorporating local cultural wisdom and multi-stakeholder collaboration in security strategies for the Papua border region. The dual leadership model, combining central and local authorities, along with active community involvement, creates a unique framework for addressing security challenges in remote and resource-limited areas.
An Reengineering the Management Model of Defense to Overcome Separatism in Papua for National Interests: Management Model Of defense Harefa, Faonaso; Aritonang, Sovian; Supriyadi, Asep Adang; Harsono, Cecilia F.
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v17i1.44609

Abstract

This research was made to determine the effect of defense management on national interests using the mixed methods approach. Qualitative data are analyzed using NVivo 12, while quantitative data uses SEM-PLS 4 software to obtain robust and reliable findings. The results showed that defense management reengineering had a significant effect on the realization of national interests in overcoming separatists in Papua. Cronbach’s alpha and composite reliability values ​​that show high internal consistency. Average Variance Extracted (AVE) of more than 0.50, confirming the convergence of good indicators. The evaluation of the structural model shows a significant relationship between the engineering management of defense and national interests (the path coefficient = 0.661, p-value = 0.000), with an R-square value of 0.437, which shows moderate influence. NVivo 12 analysis reveals a major factor in strengthening national interests, including logistical readiness, interoperability between units, and local communities in handling separatism. However, there are limitations such as budget constraints, multidimensional threat complexity, and lack of cross-sector coordination that hamper optimal implementation. Importance-Performance Map Analysis (IPMA) shows that although engineering management of defense has a significant effect on national interests, its performance still needs to be improved. This study contributes originality by integrating SEM-PLS and NVivo to provide a holistic perspective and emphasize the need for more adaptive defense reengineering management to increase the effectiveness of defense strategies in dealing with separatist threats.
Model integrasi kebijakan pertahanan dan kebijakan publik mengatasi ancaman perang hibrida guna meningkatkan pertahanan negara Wijanarko, Trias; Supriyadi, Asep Adang; Saputro, Guntur Eko; Harefa, Faonaso; Kartiningsih, Yuli; Mardamsyah, Adam
Lebah Vol. 18 No. 3 (2025): May: Pengabdian
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/lebah.v18i3.327

Abstract

Dalam era globalisasi yang kompleks, ancaman terhadap keamanan nasional tidak lagi bersifat konvensional, melainkan cenderung mengarah pada bentuk hybrid warfare yang menggabungkan aspek militer, siber, ekonomi, sosial, dan politik. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya integrasi antara kebijakan pertahanan dan kebijakan publik sebagai respons strategis terhadap dinamika ancaman tersebut. Globalisasi telah menciptakan jaringan ketergantungan antarnegara, sehingga kebijakan pertahanan tidak dapat lagi berdiri sendiri, melainkan harus bersinergi dengan kebijakan publik yang mampu menjawab akar masalah seperti ketimpangan sosial dan ketidakpuasan politik. Selain itu, kemajuan teknologi seperti kecerdasan buatan, sistem drone, dan serangan siber turut membentuk ulang strategi pertahanan, sehingga menuntut adanya kebijakan yang adaptif, etis, dan terintegrasi. Kerja sama internasional dan keterlibatan masyarakat sipil menjadi komponen penting dalam menyusun kebijakan yang legitimatif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui kegiatan brainstorming dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat oleh mahasiswa doktoral Universitas Pertahanan, untuk menggali pandangan para pemangku kepentingan terkait integrasi kebijakan. Temuan ini merekomendasikan strategi kolaboratif, partisipatif, dan berbasis inovasi untuk membangun sistem keamanan nasional yang tangguh dalam menghadapi ancaman hybrid warfare yang terus berkembang. 
Reformulating National Defense Policy Through Artificial Intelligence: Enhancing Strategic Decision Making and Ethical Governance Hidayatullah, Syarif; Supriyadi, Asep Adang; Purwanto, Ignatius Eko Djoko; Saputro, Guntur Eko
Journal of Social Work and Science Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social Work and Science Education
Publisher : Yayasan Sembilan Pemuda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52690/jswse.v6i1.1069

Abstract

This study examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in reformulating national defense policy to enhance strategic decision making. Utilizing a qualitative, descriptive methodology supported by literature reviews and expert interviews, the research analyzes how AI can support data driven policy making, improve risk assessment, and optimize military resources. The research aims to examine how AI can improve operational efficiency, predictive analysis, and response capability against emerging threats. The study applies SWOT and Technology Readiness Level (TRL) frameworks to assess the strategic integration of AI in defense systems. Findings highlight both the opportunities and ethical concerns associated with AI adoption. The findings suggest that AI significantly supports data driven decision-making, enhances risk assessment, and optimizes military resource management. However, ethical and accountability concerns persist, necessitating the inclusion of explainable AI frameworks. The research proposes a structured model for ethical and inclusive AI governance and underscores the need for international cooperation in defense AI development.
Geopolitical Dynamics of Maritime Security in the Strait of Hormuz Hasna Moraina Rizkiyani; Trismadi Trismadi; Asep Adang Supriyadi; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Panji Suwarno
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 6 (2025): IJHESS JUNE 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i6.1351

Abstract

The Strait of Hormuz, a critical maritime passageway connecting the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean, plays a pivotal role in global energy trade. This study examines the multifaceted challenges surrounding this strategic waterway, which varies from 55 to 95 kilometers in width. The research explores the strait's economic significance, not only for Persian Gulf nations but for the global market, as evidenced by the high density of maritime traffic. The analysis encompasses the recurring security disturbances in recent decades, including tanker attacks and piracy incidents, which compound regional security complexities. Furthermore, the geopolitical dynamics of the Strait of Hormuz are scrutinized, particularly in relation to tensions between Iran, the United States, and Gulf states. Historical conflicts, such as the Iran-Iraq War and the First Gulf conflict, are evaluated to demonstrate the strait's impact on global oil prices and economic stability. The study also addresses challenges like theft and extortion, which further complicate navigation and maritime security. By providing a comprehensive analysis of the geographical, economic, and security characteristics of the Strait of Hormuz, this research aims to elucidate the challenges in maintaining regional and international stability, emphasizing the waterway's critical role in global energy security and international trade.
Co-Authors Achlis, Muhammad Nur Achmadi, Budhi Adityayuda, Anugrah Afriyanto, Mulya Ahmad Farid Amarulla Octavian Anatansyah Ayomi Anandari Andrian Andaya Lestari Anggraini, Eca Indah Anis Nur Laily Apriani, Evi Ardhana, Andini Aprilia Arief, Syachrul Aris Poniman Aris Poniman Aritonang, Sovian Aziz Haerulloh Bagus Satrio Wicaksono Bambang Kustiawan Bimantara, Angga BUDI PRAMONO Cahyo Wibowo Charolydya, Rindita Cosmas Manukalo Danga Dahsan, Sudarti Dangan Waluyo Daniel Singgih A.B Debbie Kemala Sari Deni Yulyadi Diah Ayu Permatasari Djansena, Alradix Edy Sulistyadi Erika, Katherine F.Harsono, Cecilia Fakhreja, Reyhan Fathurrohman, Umar Feny Avisha Fifing Fifing Fitri Rinaldi Fitria, Rosi Gabriel Choirul Alman GHAZALIE, GHAZALIE Gultom, Rudy Agus Gemilang Guntur Eko Saputro Hafidz Kuncoro Haloho, Luwis Surani Harefa, Faonaso Hari Purwanto Harsono, Cecilia F. Hasna Moraina Rizkiyani Heningtiyas, Hesti Herdianto, Bachtiar Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herman Subagyo Zaesohar I Nengah Putra A I. Gede Sumertha Ikhsanudin, Agus Haryanto Irwanto, Bambang Juliana Juliana KAREL L. MANDAGIE Kartiningsih, Yuli Khaerul Umam, Khaerul Luthfiyah Sakinah M. Asa’ari Yusuf Mahmud, Muslimin Mardamsyah, Adam Marsetio Marsetio Masita Dwi Mandini Manessa Masita Dwi Mandini Manessa MASITA DWI MANDINI MANESSA, MASITA DWI MANDINI Mauliza Fatwa Yusdian Mauliza Fatwa Yusdian May May Maysarah Maysarah, May May Meli Ruslinar Muhamad Samingan Muhammad Aldin Yusfan Murtiana, Sri Muslikhatin, Lilik Nanang Yulian Navalino, R Djoko Andreas Nopi Rahmawati Nur Wahyu, Prita Nurdin, Fachdy Octo Mario Pasaribu Pedrason, Rodon Persadha, Pratama Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Pranowo, Andityas Pratiwi, Ire Pujo Widodo Pujo Widodo, Pujo Purwanto, Ignatius Eko Djoko Putri, Cintya Yelena Rahmandhala, Ilvan Dino Ras, Abdul Rivai Reghina Rizqy Restianto, Mohammad Obie Restu Putri Pamungkas Reyhan Fakhreja Rezasyah, Teuku Ria Anggun Ariani Rianto M.Si.Par Riyan Eko Prasetiyo Riyan Eko Prasetiyo Rizkiyani, Hasna Moraina Rudi Agus Gumilang Gultom Sadewa, Annisa Harum Said, Budiman Djoko Saleh, Basuki Rahmad Samad, M. Yusuf Samingan, Muhammad Sekar Dwianti, Fitri Anggraeni Sembiring, Heriyanta Sianturi, Kristomei Sri Kartika Sakti Sri Marnani, Christine Sri Mulyaningsih Suadnyana, I Nyoman Suci Rahmayanti Sucitra, I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Sukendra Martha Sukendra Martha Sumariyanto, Iris Susanto, Setyo Hani Sutrasna, Yudi Suwarno, Panji Suyono Thamrin Syachrul Arief Syahnaz, Raesha Syamsul Maarif Syarif Hidayatullah Theo L Sambuaga Trismadi Trismadi Trismadi Trismadi Trismadi Trismadi Trismadi, Trismadi Ue, Ermelinda Dhae Usman, Muhammad Lulu Latif Waluyo, Dangan Wijanarko, Trias Wijaya, Satria Dhaniswara Rahsa Wiloso, Danis Agoes Yahya Darmawan Yosef Prihanto Yosef Prihanto Yosef Prihanto Yosef Prihanto, Yosef Yosef Prihanto, Yosef Prihanto Yosua Sabar Panjaitan Yudo, Lukman Yusman, Faisal