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All Journal Jurnal Dikdas Publikasi Pendidikan EDUTECH: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika (JUDIKA EDUCATION) Jurnal Basicedu COLLASE (Creative of Learning Students Elementary Education) Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Patikala Journal of Educational Sciences Jurnal Basicedu Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Kelola: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Jurnal Elementaria Edukasia Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Tadulako Social Science and Humaniora Journal Jurnal DIKDAS
Sisriawan Lapasere
Universitas Tadulako
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Smart Apps Creator-Based Digital Media and Elementary Science Achievement: Evidence from Rural Schools Fresya Angnelvin Dengkidala; Nurrahma Nurrahma; Rizal Rizal; Sisriawan Lapasere; Surahman Wilade
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2769

Abstract

The integration of digital technology in elementary science education remains limited in rural Indonesian schools, where conventional lecture-based instruction predominates and student learning outcomes are suboptimal. This study investigated the effect of Smart Apps Creator-based digital media on fifth-grade students' science learning outcomes at Sintuwulemba State Elementary School, Poso Regency. A quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was employed with 25 fifth-grade students. Participants completed a validated 20-item multiple-choice achievement test before and after a four-week intervention involving interactive digital media incorporating visual animations, simulations, instructional videos, and formative assessments. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired-samples t-test. The intervention produced a significant improvement in learning outcomes, with mean scores increasing from 61.56 (SD = 2.45) to 83.04 (SD = 1.70), representing a 34.9% gain (t = 28.63, df = 24, p < 0.001, Cohen's d = 10.21). The intervention proved equally effective across all initial achievement levels, demonstrating no correlation between pretest scores and improvement magnitude. Smart Apps Creator-based digital media significantly enhances elementary science learning outcomes through multimodal content delivery and interactive engagement. These findings support technology integration in rural schools as an equity-enhancing pedagogical strategy, though randomized controlled trials with extended follow-up periods are needed to establish long-term effectiveness and generalizability.
Development and Validation of Smart Apps: A Culturally Responsive Digital Learning Media Integrating Local Wisdom for Elementary Education Ni Nyoman Nevy; Arif Firmansyah; Surahman Wilade; Rizal Rizal; Sisriawan Lapasere
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2800

Abstract

Education in the twenty-first century increasingly requires innovation that integrates technology with cultural values to create meaningful learning experiences. This study aimed to develop and evaluate Smart Apps, an interactive digital learning media integrating IPAS content with Central Sulawesi's local wisdom, specifically the traditional Lalove musical instrument, for fifth-grade students. Employing Research and Development (R&D) design guided by the ADDIE model, the study involved 28 fifth-grade students at SDN Inpres 1 Lolu, one classroom teacher, and two expert validators. Data were collected through validation sheets, practicality questionnaires, observations, and interviews, analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis. The developed media achieved exceptional validity, with material quality rated at 93.33% and media quality at 90.00%, both categorized as "very valid." Practicality assessments revealed strong endorsement from teachers (86.67%) and students (92.90%), confirming the media's user-friendliness and pedagogical effectiveness. The Lalove integration enhanced student engagement and cultural appreciation. An unexpected finding revealed gender-differentiated participation patterns in collaborative technology use, warranting future investigation. The findings validate that culturally responsive digital media can simultaneously achieve pedagogical rigor and learner appeal. This study contributes the TPACK+C framework, extending traditional TPACK to incorporate cultural knowledge as an essential dimension for technology integration in culturally diverse contexts, providing a replicable model for developing culturally grounded educational technology.
Principal Leadership and Educational Quality Management: A Case Study in Indonesian Elementary School Ni Nyoman Anis Kristina Yanti; Rizal Rizal; Pahriadi Pahriadi; Muhammad Aqil; Surahman Wilade; Sisriawan Lapasere
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2850

Abstract

Effective principal leadership is crucial for implementing educational quality management in elementary schools, yet empirical evidence from Indonesian contexts remains limited. This study examined how principal leadership practices contribute to successful quality management implementation at SDN 5 Tolai, Central Sulawesi. A qualitative descriptive case study was employed, involving nine participants comprising one principal and eight teachers. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, document analysis, and structured questionnaires using a five-point Likert scale. Qualitative data were analyzed using Miles et al.'s interactive model, while quantitative data employed percentage descriptive analysis. The principal demonstrated highly effective leadership with 97.5% overall effectiveness rating across transformational influence, participatory decision-making, strategic teacher empowerment, quality culture development, and continuous improvement mechanisms. Five interconnected themes emerged: transformational and inspirational motivation through personal example, participatory governance balancing consultation with administrative efficiency, competency-based delegation enhancing teacher confidence, institutionalized integrity values fostering transparency, and monthly reflection sessions supporting systematic evaluation. Observation confirmed 93.75% quality management implementation, though facility optimization gaps revealed resource constraints beyond leadership control. Effective principal leadership significantly contributes to sustainable educational quality management through synergistic integration of transformational leadership behaviors and Total Quality Management principles, demonstrating that relational trust and systematic processes outweigh material resources in driving quality improvement.
The Effectiveness of the Word Square Learning Model on Reading Ability: A Quasi-Experimental Study of Fourth-Grade Students in Indonesian Language Instruction Ayu Amalia Shaltina; Herlina Herlina; Sisriawan Lapasere; Muhammad Aqil; Putriwanti Putriwanti; Surahman Surahman
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2858

Abstract

Reading ability constitutes a fundamental skill essential for academic success, yet many elementary students experience persistent difficulties in developing adequate reading competencies. The Word Square model, a game-based puzzle intervention, offers a promising approach to enhance reading instruction through active word recognition and contextual learning. This study investigated the effectiveness of the Word Square learning model on reading ability among fourth-grade elementary students in Indonesian language instruction. A quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control groups was employed, involving 44 students divided into experimental (n=22) and control (n=22) groups. The experimental group received Word Square instruction while the control group participated in conventional teaching. Reading ability was assessed through pretest and posttest measurements. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Shapiro-Wilk normality test, Levene's homogeneity test, independent samples t-test, and normalized gain (N-gain) analysis. The experimental group achieved significantly higher posttest scores (M=89.64) compared to the control group (M=70.86), with t=13.636, p<0.001. The N-gain coefficient of 0.7325 indicated high effectiveness, demonstrating substantial improvement relative to students' growth potential. The Word Square learning model significantly enhances reading ability among fourth-grade students, providing robust empirical support for game-based, student-centered pedagogical approaches in elementary literacy instruction. These findings offer practical implications for educators seeking evidence-based strategies to improve reading outcomes.
Collaborative Leadership Practices and Their Impact on Educational Quality Management Febi Yulianti; Rizal Rizal; Pahriadi Pahriadi; Muhammad Aqil; Surahman Wilade; Sisriawan Lapasere
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2868

Abstract

Collaborative leadership has emerged as a critical approach for enhancing educational quality management, yet its implementation in resource-constrained rural schools remains underexplored. This qualitative descriptive study examined collaborative principal leadership and its role in implementing educational quality management at SD Inpres 3 Tolai, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with the principal and nine teachers, document analysis, and structured questionnaires, then analyzed using thematic analysis and descriptive statistics. Findings revealed that collaborative leadership achieved 90.2% effectiveness, characterized by participatory decision-making, professional empowerment, trust-building, and institutionalization of Professional Learning Communities. Six major themes emerged: participatory decision-making, empowerment and professional development, trust-building and democratic climate, Professional Learning Communities, adaptive leadership in the digital era, and implementation challenges including time constraints and resource limitations. Teachers unanimously perceived the principal's leadership as highly collaborative, with 59.4% strongly agreeing and 40.6% agreeing across all measured dimensions. The study demonstrates that collaborative leadership can function effectively in resource-constrained contexts by leveraging relational capital—trust, communication, and shared commitment—to compensate for material limitations. Findings support Collaborative Leadership Theory and Total Quality Management principles, illustrating how distributed decision-making fosters continuous improvement and democratic organizational culture. The research contributes evidence-based insights for strengthening educational leadership capacity in rural Indonesian elementary schools.
Integrating Discovery Learning with Kahoot to Enhance Elementary Science Learning Outcomes: A Classroom Action Research Study Faradilla Nur Itsnaini; Yun Ratna Lagandesa; Sisriawan Lapasere; Rizal Rizal; Ryan Andhika Pratama; Surahman Surahman
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2910

Abstract

Low science learning outcomes in elementary schools often result from traditional teacher-centered instruction that fails to actively engage students in the learning process. This study investigated the effectiveness of integrating the Discovery Learning model with Kahoot media to improve science learning outcomes among fourth-grade elementary students. Employing a classroom action research design following Kemmis and McTaggart's spiral model, this study involved 23 fourth-grade students at Al Khairaat Tondo Elementary School in Indonesia. Data were collected through learning achievement tests, structured observations of teacher and student activities, and implemented across two cycles during October-November 2025. The intervention yielded substantial improvements in learning outcomes. Mean scores increased from 45.86 (pre-test) to 66.86 (Cycle I) and 76.26 (Cycle II), while classical completion rates rose from 4.34% to 56.52% and ultimately 82.60%, exceeding the predetermined success threshold of 65%. Observation data demonstrated enhanced student engagement (82.35% to 93.33%) and improved teacher implementation quality (75% to 94.04%) across cycles. The integrated Discovery Learning and Kahoot approach significantly enhanced both cognitive achievement and student engagement in science education. The synergistic combination of constructivist inquiry-based pedagogy with game-based assessment effectively transformed learning experiences for students with initially low achievement levels.
Enhancing Reading Comprehension Through Mind Mapping: A Classroom Action Research Study with Fifth-Grade Elementary Students Sarah Azizah; Muhammad Aqil; Zulnuraini Zulnuraini; Ammar Abdullah Joni Guci; Surahman Wilade; Sisriawan Lapasere
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2963

Abstract

Reading comprehension remains a persistent challenge in elementary education, with students frequently struggling to organize textual information and identify main ideas. This study investigated the effectiveness of mind mapping strategies in enhancing reading comprehension among fifth-grade students. Employing a classroom action research design based on the Kemmis and McTaggart model, this study involved 33 fifth-grade students at SD Inpres 3 Tondo across two iterative cycles. Data were collected through observation sheets for teacher and student activities, reading comprehension rubrics, and documentation. Analysis combined descriptive statistics for quantitative data and thematic analysis for qualitative observations. Reading comprehension performance improved significantly from 63% (sufficient category) in Cycle I to 79% (good category) in Cycle II, representing a 16-percentage-point increase. Student engagement increased from 65% to 91%, while teacher effectiveness improved from 89% to 95%. An unexpected finding revealed that struggling readers benefited disproportionately from the intervention, showing 24-percentage-point gains compared to 12-percentage-point improvements among higher-performing students. The findings support dual coding theory and schema theory, demonstrating that visual-verbal integration through mind mapping facilitates deeper cognitive processing. Mind mapping proved effective as an accessible, low-cost intervention that transforms comprehension from an invisible individual activity into a visible collaborative process, with implications for literacy instruction in resource-constrained contexts.
Teachers' Understanding and Implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Indonesian Elementary Schools Yuni Rahmawati; Herlina Herlina; Sisriawan Lapasere; Yusdin Bin M Gagaramusu; Mas'adi Mas'adi; Surahman Surahman
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2966

Abstract

Teachers' comprehensive understanding of the Independent Curriculum constitutes a fundamental prerequisite for successful educational transformation in Indonesia. Despite nationwide policy implementation through Permendikbudristek No. 12 of 2024, limited empirical evidence exists regarding teachers' depth of curriculum comprehension at the elementary level. This qualitative descriptive study, grounded in postpositivist paradigm, examined four classroom teachers at SD BK Jonooge through semi-structured interviews, systematic classroom observations, and document analysis. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's interactive model, encompassing data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. Findings revealed that curriculum implementation remains suboptimal, with teachers demonstrating limited understanding of core components including learning outcomes (CP), learning goal flows (ATP), and project-based learning principles. Implementation challenges manifested in persistent traditional pedagogical approaches, symbolic integration of Pancasila Student Profile values, and predominant summative assessment practices. These deficits stemmed primarily from severely inadequate professional development—training conducted only once biennially—compounded by insufficient facilities and limited professional learning community participation. Paradoxically, student learning outcomes showed improvement despite incomplete implementation fidelity. The study elaborates teacher understanding as a multidimensional construct encompassing cognitive, pedagogical, and metacognitive dimensions, challenging deficit-oriented implementation narratives. Findings underscore urgent need for sustained, job-embedded professional development utilizing collaborative learning models, establishment of robust professional learning communities, and redesigned curriculum materials with explicit implementation guidance to optimize educational transformation.
Culturally-Embedded Gamification: Integrating Behoa Valley Local Wisdom to Enhance Elementary Science Learning Outcomes Marlene Juita Kadoi; Rizal Rizal; Surahman Wilade; Pahriadi Pahriadi; Sisriawan Lapasere
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2968

Abstract

Elementary science education often remains teacher-centered and disconnected from students' cultural contexts, resulting in low learning outcomes. This study aimed to improve fifth-grade students' learning outcomes in Natural and Social Sciences through a gamification model based on the local wisdom of Behoa Valley at Rompo Elementary School. Employing classroom action research following Kemmis and McTaggart's spiral model, the study involved 12 fifth-grade students across two cycles during October-November 2025. Data were collected through achievement tests, structured observations, and documentation, then analyzed using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The intervention integrated game elements (points, challenges, rewards) via Wordwall platform with place-based learning resources, specifically the Behoa Valley's megalithic sites, to teach earth science concepts. Student learning outcomes improved progressively from pre-test (average: 54.28, completion: 41.67%) through Cycle I (average: 73.33, completion: 66.67%) to Cycle II (average: 80.41, completion: 83.33%). Student and teacher activities achieved "very good" criteria, with engagement scores reaching 94.64% and 90% respectively in Cycle II. The culturally-embedded gamification model significantly improved student learning outcomes by creating meaningful connections between scientific concepts and familiar cultural landscapes. This approach demonstrates that integrating local wisdom with interactive pedagogy enhances both cognitive achievement and cultural identity, offering valuable implications for culturally-responsive STEM education in heritage-rich contexts.
Implementing Strategic Management for Learning Quality: How Rural School Principals Navigate Resource Constraints Nurhalizah Nurhalizah; Rizal Rizal; Surahman Wilade; Nashrullah Nashrullah; Dyah Aini Purbarani; Sisriawan Lapasere
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2984

Abstract

Primary education plays a critical role in shaping future human resources, making the quality of learning processes essential. This study examined the strategic management practices of the principal at SDN 2 Bora, a rural primary school in Indonesia, in achieving national learning process standards. The research addressed challenges commonly faced by rural schools, including limited facilities, varied teacher competencies, and fluctuating student motivation. A qualitative case study design was employed, involving 16 teachers, 150 students, 30 parents, and educational staff as participants. Data were collected through questionnaires, systematic observations, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The Miles and Huberman interactive model was used for data analysis, supplemented by triangulation techniques to ensure trustworthiness. Findings revealed that the principal demonstrated effective strategic management across three key components. Strategic planning was conducted collaboratively and systematically (teacher rating: 95.0%, student: 87.6%, parent: 94.6%). Implementation was supported through active instructional leadership and supportive supervision (teacher: 92.5%, student: 88.5%, parent: 86.8%). Evaluation was performed regularly to guide continuous improvement (teacher: 90.9%, student: 89.3%, parent: 87.1%). Overall stakeholder satisfaction averaged 90.2%, categorized as "Very Good." The study concludes that strategic management significantly improved teacher performance, student engagement, and parental involvement, demonstrating that effective leadership can overcome resource constraints in achieving educational quality standards in rural primary schools.
Co-Authors A.R, Muslim A.Rahmaeni M, A.Rahmaeni M Abdul Rahman Amin Basri Ammar Abdullah Joni Guci Andi Imrah Dewi Andi Nur Isnayanti Andi Rahmaeni M AR, Muslim Ardiana, Risma Nur Ari Astuti Asriani Asriani, Asriani Ayu Amalia Shaltina Azizah Azizah Azizah Azzahra Zahwa Adillah Dedi Rore Poting Dewi Tri Rahayu Dyah Aini Purbarani Dyah Rahmawati Dyah Rahmawati Fadlia Mubakkira, Fadlia Mubakkira Fahriadi Fahriadi Faradilla Nur Itsnaini Faradilla, Aulia Febi Yulianti Febriana, Yunda Filiansi, Mutmoza Fitra Fitra, Fitra Fresya Angnelvin Dengkidala Glorya Pashya Koela Guci, Ammar Abdullah Joni Haswin Haswin Herlina Herlina Herlina, Herlina Huber Yaspin Tandi, Elfika Arif Firmansyah Kadek Hariana Kadek Herawati Kadek Marsela Yustini Resintia Kalista Musdalifa Kasmawati Kasmawati Lasmana, Bayu Lestari, Nova Hermina Mahmud Gamar, Mahfud Mahmud Gamar Marlene Juita Kadoi Marungkil Pasaribu Mas’adi Mas’adi Melyani Sari Sitepu Monipo, Yulan Mubarik Mubarik Muhammad Aqil Muhammad Nazimuddin Al Kamil Murlan, Muliati Muslim A.R Nashrullah . Nashrullah, Nashrullah Nengsih Julianti Ni Nyoman Anis Kristina Yanti Ni Nyoman Nevy Noor Alfulaila Noviana, Firta Nur Aviza Nur Hasifa Nuraini Nurhalizah Nurhalizah Nurkamilah Nurkamilah Nurma Yuntika Tolodo Nurrahma Nurrahma Nursakinah, Nursakinah Nurul Annisa Nurul Fitriah Aras, Fitriah_arasss Nurwahida Nurwahida Pahriadi Paidi, Zulhilmi Pratama, Ryan Andhika Putri Maharani Dwi Rarasati Putriwanti Putriwanti Putriwanti Rahma, Dewi Rahmawati, Dyah Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rangga Putera Boroallo Rizal Rizal Rizal Rizal, Rizal Rolly Bolalong, Roberto Rosnadi Ryan Andhika Pratama Ryan Andika Pratama Sajma Sajma Sakinah Sakinah Sarah Azizah Septiana Nur Shakina Shakina Sinta Satria Dewi Pendit Siti Helmyati Sitti Nur Fadillah Sri Wahyuni Sukri Supriyadi Supriyadi Surahman Surahman Surahman Wilade Syachputri M, Winanda Tanggerahi, Lawrence Usnia, Usnia Vera Angelina Pesik Widiani, Ni Nyoman Wildani, Wildani Wildani Wiwin Wiwin Wolingalo, Anggita Frestianingsih Yun Ratna Lagandesa Yuni Rahmawati Yusdin Bin M Gagaramusu Yusdin Gagaramusu Yusuf Kendek Zulnuraini