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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum AL-Daulah Jurnal Diskursus Islam Jurisprudentie FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Siyasatuna Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syariyyah Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Qisthosia Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Journal of Education Review Provision AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Mazalat: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal Jurnal Ar-Risalah Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah
Rahmatiah HL
Universitas Islam Negeri Aluddin Makassar
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Transformation of Islamic Law in the Indonesian National Legal System: Analysis of Its Evolution and Implementation Wahid, Sahid; HL, Rahmatiah; Akmal, Andi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.594

Abstract

Islamic law has an important position as a legal system that is not only derived from divine revelation, but also reflects the moral and spiritual values ​​of Muslims. This study aims to describe the characteristics of Islamic law by examining in depth the conceptual differences between Islamic law, sharia, and fiqh, and tracing its main sources, namely the Qur'an and hadith. In addition, this paper also discusses the characteristics of Islamic law which are flexible, justice-oriented, and able to adapt to the social dynamics of society. The implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia is an additional focus in this article, considering the diversity of legal systems in Indonesia that allow Islamic law to coexist with national law, especially in aspects of family law and sharia economics. Through a descriptive-analytical approach, this article concludes that Islamic law has great potential to become an inclusive and contextual legal solution, as long as it is understood proportionally in accordance with its normative and historical foundations. Thus, a comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of Islamic law is needed to strengthen its role in the national legal system and the lives of contemporary Muslim society.
Hukum Islam Perspektif Politik Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Indonesia Mannang, Abd.; R, Rahmatiah; Akmal, Andi; Alwaris, Sri Ayu Andari Putri
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This journal discusses the relationship between Islamic law and politics in the organization of Indonesian government. As a country with a Muslim majority population, Indonesia has its own challenges in integrating Islamic values in a democratic and pluralistic system of governance. Through a normative and juridical approach, this article analyzes the position of Islamic law in the national legal system, the political implications of its application, as well as the role of Islamic political actors in shaping public policy. This study demonstrates that Islamic law does not stand as a separate legal system, yet contributes to the formation of national law through a democratic political process. The interaction between Islamic law and state politics suggests the existence of a dynamic of adaptation and negotiation in maintaining a balance between religious values and principles of nationality.
Maqāṣid, Maṣlaḥa, and Legal Pluralism: Islamic Law’s Governance of Adolescent Marriage After Premarital Pregnancy Bakence, Lutfi; Sultan, Lomba; HL, Rahmatiah; Ridwan, Saleh
Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Том 3 № 03 (2025): Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jmisc.v3i03.1922

Abstract

Premarital pregnancy continues to drive adolescent marriage in Indonesia where religious, customary, and state norms intersect. This study examines how marriages following premarital pregnancy are governed in North Halmahera and identifies the conditions under which negotiated compromises protect or harm young families. Using a qualitative case study, we conducted in-depth interviews with clerics, customary leaders, officials, adolescents, and parents, observed community proceedings, and analyzed local documents; thematic and cross-case analysis with triangulation and reflexivity ensured credibility and ethical safeguards. Cases cluster among adolescents aged fifteen to nineteen with incomplete schooling and financial strain, and decision windows compress rapidly once pregnancy becomes known. Proximal and structural drivers include gaps in sexuality education, limited parent–child communication, peer and media influence, low practical religious literacy, and poverty. Three honor-restoring mechanisms recur: swift marriage, customary acknowledgment through penebusan, and judicial dispensation. Outcomes diverge: when safeguards for consent, psychosocial readiness, maternal and child health, continued education, and civil documentation are embedded, reintegration improves; when compromises focus on ritual display alone, risks accumulate and legal identity gaps persist. The analysis refines legal pluralism in practice by showing how maqasid- and maslaha-oriented reasoning legitimates harm-reduction pathways and explains subdistrict variation by leader networks and administrative capacity. The study offers a micro-process model and recommends locally coherent sexuality education, culturally anchored premarital counseling, integrated referral systems, clear documentation routes, and measured use of dispensation.
Urgensi Pengaruh Rotasi dan Revolusi Bumi Terhadap Waktu Shalat HL, Rahmatiah
ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Juni
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ifk.v1i1.6431

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang urgensi pengaruh rotasi dan revolusi Bumi dalam menentukan waktu shalat. Perjelanan harian matahari menjadi sebuah indikator dalam menentuakan awal dan akhir waktu shalat dalam keseharian yang dikonversi dalam bentuk formulasi salah satunya melalui deklinasi matahari. Dalam perkembangan berikutnya dikatakan bahwa peredaran matahari tidaklah tetap. Unsur diklinasi matahari secara global sudah diperhitungkan sehingga dapat menghasilkan jadwal waktu Shalat dari hari ke hari yangmengalami perubahan sesuai dengan posisi matahari tersebut. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa posisi rotasi dan revolusi Bumi dinilai sangat urgensi dalam formulasi penentuan awal waktu shalat.
DINAMIKA PENENTUAN BULAN RAMADHAN DAN SYAWAL PADA MASYARAKAT EKSKLUSIF DI KABUPATEN GOWA HL, Rahmatiah
ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ifk.v3i1.14132

Abstract

AbstrakTulisan ini mengkaji tentang dinamika penentuan awal bulan ramadhan dan syawal pada masyarakat eksklusif  dengan mendeskripsikan metode Hisab dan rukyat yang digunakan jamaah an-Nadzir dan Naksabandiyah di kabupaten Gowa. Tujuannya untuk mengungkap pengaruh imam pada pengambilan keputusan dalam menggambarkan besarnya pengaruh tanda-tanda alam sebagai objek terhadap pengambilan keputusan penetapan dalam menetapkan awal ramadhan dan Syawal pada jamaah an-Nadzir dan Naksabandiyah di kabupaten Gowa. Penentuan awal bulan kamariyah terkhusus pada pelakasanaan ibadah (puasa dan idul fitri dan idul adha) dengan menggunakan hisab memiliki kedudukan yang benar secara teoritik, sedangkan dengan menggunakan hisab akan menguatkan  hisab secara empirik. Olehnya diperlukan integrasi kedua metode tersebut agar memberikan keyakinan yang haq/ilmiah kepada ummat.
PENGARUH HUMAN EROR TERHADAP AKURASI ARAH KIBLAT MASJID DAN KUBURAN DI KABUPATEN GOWA PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN HL, Rahmatiah
ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ifk.v4i2.18069

Abstract

The effect of human error on the accuracy of the qibla direction of mosques and graves in Gowa regency aims to determine the percentage accuracy of the qibla direction of mosques and graves in Gowa district; To find out the causative factors so that the direction of the qibla of mosques and graves is less accurate so that we can find out the percentage of the influence of Human Error on the accuracy of the direction of Qibla and graves in Gowa Regency This study used a qualitative descriptive method and chose locations in mosques and cemeteries. The population in this study includes places of worship and burial places for Muslims in Gowa district. 1,174 mosques spread over 18 sub-districts. mosque and cemetery data samples represent the highlands, the capital of Gowa Regency, and the lowlands. Data collection methods include: participatory observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The analysis method used is content analysis. Causes of human error Inadequate knowledge, lack of education and training, lack of imagination about the future, dependence on other parties, ignorance, negligence, and carelessness, lack of ability to communicate.Keywords: Qibla direction, human error, mosque and cemetery
MARRIAGE AS A RESPONSE TO PREMARITAL PREGNANCY: SOCIO-CULTURAL CONFINEMENT, LEGAL PLURALISM, AND RELIGIOUS PRAGMATISM IN NORTH HALMAHERA Bakence, Lutfi; Sultan, Lomba; DL, Rahmatiah; Ridwan, Saleh
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 4 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i4.1279

Abstract

Marriage involving pregnant women outside wedlock remains a critical socio-cultural and legal phenomenon in Indonesia, particularly in North Halmahera where family honor, religious authority, and customary law strongly influence communal life. This study aimed to explore how such marriages are understood, legitimized, and practiced by families, community leaders, and legal institutions. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with religious leaders, adat leaders, government officials, parents, and young women, complemented by participant observation and document analysis, and analyzed with an interactive model of reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that marriage is primarily arranged to safeguard family honor, with communities regarding it as the only socially acceptable corrective measure, while religious leaders across traditions adopt pragmatic interpretations, invoking public interest or redemption to justify the practice, and customary rituals together with state dispensations further reinforce its legitimacy. Although marriage resolves immediate stigma and reintegrates families socially, it simultaneously generates long-term vulnerabilities, including interrupted education, economic dependence, marital instability, psychological stress, and increased maternal and neonatal health risks. This study contributes to the sociology of law and religion by demonstrating how socio-cultural confinement, Islamic legal pluralism, and adat practices converge in eastern Indonesia, while underscoring the urgent need for holistic interventions that integrate sexuality education, family communication, religious engagement, and legal reform to protect women and children more effectively.
RECONSTRUCTION OF THE METHODOLOGY OF LEGAL DISCOVERY IN ISLAMIC LEGAL PHILOSOPHY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE THEORIES OF BAYANI, TA‘LIL, AND ISTISLAHI IN A CONTEMPORARY CONTEXT Sari, Muspita; HL, Rahmatiah; Sultan, Lomba
Jurnal Ar-Risalah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/arrisalah.v5i2.5961

Abstract

This article examines the reconstruction of legal discovery methodology in Islamic legal philosophy through a comparative analysis of three classical approaches: Bayani theory, ta‘lil, and istislahi, in response to legal challenges in the contemporary context. The impetus for this research stems from the increasing complexity of modern legal problems such as human rights, digital technology, and ecological justice, which demand a more dynamic methodology of istinb?? al-?ukm, while still being grounded in the authority of revelation. This research uses a qualitative library research method with an Islamic legal hermeneutics approach and descriptive-comparative analysis, which allows for an in-depth study of classical texts and modern literature. . The results of the study show: (1) Bayani theory, which emphasizes text (nash), maintains the continuity of sharia, but needs reinterpretation to be relevant to modern problems; (2) Ta'lil theory, with a focus on rationalization and identification of 'illat (legal reasons), allows for contextual ijtihad, but is prone to subjectivity without a strict methodology; (3) The istislahi theory, which is based on maslahah and maq??id al-shar?‘ah, has proven to be the most adaptive to contemporary issues, although it requires normative boundaries so as not to deviate from the principles of sharia. This research essentially affirms the urgency of reconstructing an integrative methodology for legal discovery, combining the strengths of Bayani, ta‘lil, and istislahi within a comprehensive epistemological framework. This integrative model gives rise to textual, rational, and beneficial Islamic law, responding to the needs of global society without losing the authenticity of revelation. The results of this analysis contribute to the development of Islamic legal philosophy by offering a relevant, dynamic, and socially just paradigm of legal discovery.
Sikap dan Pengetahuan Masyarakat terhadap Money Politic dalam Pemilu Legislatif Tahun 2014 di Kabupaten Gowa HL, Rahmatiah
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 4 No 2 (2015): (December)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v4i2.1491

Abstract

Political money is very vulnerable to any election administration, including in legislative elections. This study aims to determine the extent to which attitudes and knowledge society Gowa to money politics. By using a questionnaire as a data collection was analyzed using simple regression analysis. The results show the people of Gowa tend to respond to the politics of money and this situation is conditioned by the stimulus of the candidates, knowledge of politics is low and the economic situation down to the middle is very difficult for the people of Gowa can avoid the politics of money, because it is a requirement unavoidable.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Perkosaan (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Sungguminasa) HL, Rahmatiah
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 4 No 1 (2015): (June)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v4i1.1503

Abstract

Perhatian dan perlindungan terhadap kepentingan korban tindak pidana perkosaan baik melalui proses peradilan pidana maupun melalui sarana kepedulian sosial merupakan bagian mutlak yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam kebijakan hukum pidana dan kebijakan kebijakan sosial, baik oleh lembaga eksekutif, legislatif dan yudikatif maupun oleh lembaga-lembaga sosiallainnya. Dan hukum pidana Islam memberikan jaminan terhadap tegaknya harkat kemanusiaan, tidak mendiskriminasikan pada siapa yang melakukannya. Perlindungan hukum korban kejahatan sebagai bagian dari perlindungan kepada masyarakat, diwujudkan dalam bentuk, pemberian retribusi dan kompensasi, pelayanan medis, dan bantuan hukum.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abd Rahman R Abd. Rahman R Abdi Wijaya, Abdi Abdul Halim Talli Abdul Rivai Poli Achmad Musyahid Idrus Akmal, Andi Alwaris, Sri Ayu Andari Putri Amir, Nurhikma Amiruddin Andi Wawo Anil Aqza Prayudha Arbani, Tri Suhendra Asdar, Tenri Zaja Ashabul Kahfi Asrullah Dimas Aswinda, Aswinda Bahrah, Mena Bakence, Lutfi Chotban, Sippah Fachrul Salam Baharuddin Firdaus Dahlan Fitry, Adhe Yatul Haeriah Haeriah, Haeriah Haerul Haerul Hamsir Hamsir Hanafiah, Muktar hasnia Hidayat, Andi Dirga Ardana HK, Nawir Istiqfar Novegar Jasmin, Suriah Pebriyani Junaedi Hasyim Junaid, Bismar Kadir, Muh. Fiqri Kasiim Salenda Kasjim Salenda Lomba Sultan M. Arafah M. Fadli M. Nur, Abdullah M. Saleh Ridwan Mannang, Abd. Mega Nur Awaliah Ahmad Nur Muh. Saleh Ridwan muhammad ajman Muhammad Reski S Muhammad Saleh Ridwan Mursyahid, Achmad Musyfikah Ilyas Nasruddin Khalil Hrp Nawir HK Noercholis Rafid. A Nur fitri Zafitri Nur Sarmila H Nurmayasari Nurmayasari Patimah Patimah Pratama, Aan Putra, Muh. Qadir Gassing R, Rahmatullah Rahma Amir Rahma Amir, Rahma Rahmadani, Nur Fitri Rahman R, Abd. Rahman, Sainul Rahmasyarita S Rahmatul Akbar Ria Renita Abbas Rian Hidayat Risnah, Risnah Sahrani, Nurul Salihah, Ulfatus Sari, Muspita Satriani Satriani Siti Khofifah Subli, Mohamad Sudirman M Sulnanda Syamsul Ilmi Syarif, Rasyawan Taqwim, Andi Ahsan Tarmizi Usman Jafar Wahid, Sahid Zyubhi Zaretha Suraena