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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Sinar Sang Surya: Jurnal Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia Makara Journal of Health Research Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Firdawati, Firdawati
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Journal : JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA

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Analysis of The Association Between Nutrient Intake and Bone Mineral Density in College Students Angraini, Dian Isti; Firdawati, Firdawati; Indriani, Yaktiworo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 1: January 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.1.8-15

Abstract

Background: Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by brittle bone prone to fracture. The risk increases significantly with age, particularly among women. An effective approach for understanding and preventing the progression of osteoporosis is by examining bone mineral density (BMD), with diet playing an essential role. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the association between nutrient intake and BMD in female students at the University of Lampung.Method: This analytical observational study adopted a cross-sectional design. A total of 150 female students at the University of Lampung, were selected as samples using a multistage random sampling technique. The study variables were BMD and nutrient intake, specifically calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin C, vitamin D, and protein. BMD was assessed based on examination using an ultrasound bone densitometer, while nutrient intake was measured through 2x24h food recall. In the process, data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test.Result: The results showed that female students had BMD in the osteopenia category of 52.7% and osteoporosis of 10%. Calcium and phosphorus intake were associated with BMD in Lampung University female students (p<0.01; p=0.11), while intake of magnesium, vitamin C, vitamin D, and protein did not correlate (p=0.751; p=0.382; p =0.41; p=0.694). Therefore, meeting calcium and phosphorus needs from an early age is essential to prevent osteoporosis.
Co-Authors - Afrizal Abdiana Abdiana, Abdiana Adang Bachtiar Ade Asyari Afdal Afdal, Afdal ALADIN ALADIN Albadrie, Syah Amin Amri, Dudi Andani Eka Putra Anggraini, Zepa Antonius, Puja Agung Ariadi, Ariadi Arif, Yulastri Arni Amir Asy Syukri, Muhammad Hasbi Asyifa Delfilaura Burhan, Ida Rahmah Defrin, Defrin Dharma, Fitri Yeni Dian Isti Angraini Dolly Irfandy Elmatris, Elmatris Emelia Tonapa Erlina Burhan Ernawati, Tuti Eti Yerizel Etriyel, Etriyel Fadila, Zurayya Fahmelia, Diva Fauziah Nur Fikri Rahman Fitriani Fitriani Gusti Revilla Halida, Erda Mutiara Hamrita, Dona Hardisman Harmen, Anggia Perdana Hazanah, Sri Hazmira Yozza Hendra, Gabriel Septian Hendriani, Berliana Husna Yetti Izzati Rahmi HG Jendrius Jendrius Joeharnani Tresnati Karmia, Hudila Rifa Kemalayanti, Nursep Maharani, Rifty Zhafira Malinda Meinapuri Masnadi, Nice Rachmawati Maulana, Afdal Milano, Ryan Suheil Muhammad Idrus Muhammad Nur Nasikah, Durotun Netti Suharti, Netti Ningsih, Dewi Ayu Oktavia, Mutiara Putri, Biomechy Oktomalio Putri, Rizqy Nurfathonah Rahadi, Didan Ariadapa Rahmad Gurusinga Rahmadini, Ade Rahman, Andio Ramadani, Mery Rasyid Putra, Muhammad Zaldy Ridwan, Laila Hijradesy Rima Semiarty Riona, Vira Harisa Rizanda Machmud Rizola, Clodeya Rosfita Rasyid Russilawati, Russilawati Sari, Fitri Yunita Satria, Pom Harry Siswoyo, Slamet Tedy Sriyanti, Roza Sugeng Sugeng Suherlis, Septia Suwarni Suwarni Syamel Muhammad Utama, Bobby Indra Utami, Refi Amalia Wijaya, Caesar Muhammad Yaktiworo Indriani Yanuar, Ferra Yulistini, Yulistini Yusrawati Yusrawati Zetra, Aidinil Zulkifli Zulkifli