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IKN DALAM PERSPEKTIF UTILITARIANISME : MENGATASI ATAU MENIMBULKAN MASALAH? IKN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF UTILITARIANISM: OVERCOMING OR CAUSING PROBLEMS? Vida Hanum Salzabilla; Ahmad Hasan Ridwan
Journal Presumption of Law Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jpl.v6i1.8108

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis konsep kemanfaatan dalam aliran utilitarianisme serta untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pemindahan ibu kota ngera dalam perspektif aliran utilitarianisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Hasil dari penlitian ini menunjukan bahwa konsep kemanfaatan dalam hukum adalah apabila hukum tersebut memberikan kemanfaatan atau kebahagiaan bagi sebanyak-banyaknya orang dan pemindahan ibu kota negara belum sesuai dengan tujuan hukum yang hendak dicapai aliran utilitarianisme. Hal tersebut dikarenakan pemindahan ibu kota negara ke Kabupaten Penajam Paser akan menimbulkan masalah baru dan menambah permasalah yang belum terselesaikan seperti kehancuran ekologi, polusi udara, alih fungsi lahan Kawasan Budidaya Kehutanan, serta tergusurnya flora dan fauna.
Islamic Family Law Reform in Indonesia: A Review of the Supreme Court's Decision on the Postponement of the Distribution of Joint Property Ritonga, Bakti; Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo; Nurrohman; Burhanuddin; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i2.9667

Abstract

The settlement of joint property between husband and wife after divorce often ends up in the Religious Court, even reaching the level of cassation and judicial review (PK), such as in the Supreme Court Decision Number Register 159/K/AG/2018. In this case, especially related to disputes over joint property in marriages with minor children, the Supreme Court not only refers to the normative law contained in the law, but also considers a sense of justice and benefit. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with an empirical juridical approach. This approach is referred to as empirical legal research because it focuses on analyzing the implementation of normative legal provisions directly (in action) in certain legal events in society. Primary data was obtained from Supreme Court decision No 159 K/Ag/2018, No 618/Pdt.G/2012/PA.Bkt, No 38/Pdt.G/2013/PTA.Pdg, No 88K/Ag/2015, No 159/K/AG/2018, No 99/Pdt.G/2023/MS, as well as laws related to the research being discussed. Secondary data is obtained from books, scientific articles and previous research results related to joint property and those that have the same discussion. Data collection techniques using literature study and qualitative data analysis are used to explore certain phenomena and find out the causes. The results showed that the Supreme Court judge in deciding this case used the method of legal discovery through legal interpretation, especially systematic interpretation and sociological interpretation. In the case, the judge postponed the division of joint property until the children of the disputing parties reached the age of mumayyiz, thus showing attention to aspects of substantive justice. Systematic and sociological legal interpretations by judges show that in resolving post-divorce joint property disputes, especially those involving minors, judges must consider the social realities that live in society to actualize justice. This emphasizes the role of judges not only as law enforcers, but also as guardians of the public good. This research concludes that legal discovery by judges through interpretation based on systematic and sociological approaches can realize concrete justice in society, especially in divorce cases involving children.
Ikhtilaf Ulama Kontemporer: Eksistensi Zakat Profesi Di Era Modern Ika Atikah; Ending Solehuddin; Ahmad Hasan Ridwan; Hadiat Hadiat
IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69768/ji.v3i2.60

Abstract

Ikhtilaf or differences of opinion among scholars related to professional zakat are important topics in the context of contemporary Islamic law. Professional zakat, known as zakat on income from professional work, emerged along with the development of the modern economy which introduced various new professions. In the modern era, income earned from professions such as doctors, lawyers, and company employees is considered to be subject to zakat as a form of social and religious responsibility. However, contemporary scholars have different opinions regarding the provisions and laws of professional zakat, especially related to nisab (the threshold of wealth that must be zakati), the time of payment, and the type of income that must be subject to zakat. This article examines the various views of contemporary scholars regarding the existence of professional zakat in the modern era, as well as its legal and social implications for Muslims. The purpose of this study is to understand the dynamics of scholarly efforts regarding professional zakat and how these differences can be accommodated in the zakat legal system in the modern
Hermeneutika Hasan Hanafi dalam konteks penafsiran al-Qur’an Mulyaden, Asep; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan; Riyani, Irma
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v5i1.14959

Abstract

This study was conducted to try to understand Hasan Hanafi's hermeneutic thinking in the context of the interpretation of the Qur'an. Given that the Qur'an is a holy book that deserves to be applied throughout all times and in various places. There are various methods that can be used to interpret the Qur'an. One of them is the hermeneutic approach. Not a few hermeneutic figures who offer various concepts, from orientalists to Muslim scholars themselves. However, the interpretation of the Qur'an with hermeneutics that is relevant to the slogan above is an interpretation that can provide solutions to the problems of the people, especially Muslims. Among the theories that are appropriate and in line with these interests are the hermeneutics offered by Hanafi, namely the emancipatory critical hermeneutics. This model of hermeneutics is a science that determines the relationship between consciousness (critical attitude) and its object, namely the holy book. It has a lasting stage called the historical consciousness phase, the eiditic phase of consciousness, and the practical phase of consciousness. Hermeneutics is a science that can explain God's revelation from letters to reality, from logical to practical, from words to the world, and from God's thoughts into real life.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC LAW IN THE EQUITABLE DIVISION OF JOINT ASSETS POST-DIVORCE WITHIN URBAN SOCIETY: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF ITS APPLICATION IN BANDUNG HIGH RELIGIOUS COURT Bainon, Masalan; Fautanu, Idzam; Solihin, Dadin; Khosyi’ah, Siah; Hasan Ridwan, Ahmad
AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 29 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/akademika.v29i2.9229

Abstract

This research examines the legal certainty of joint property, defined as assets jointly acquired by spouses during marriage, particularly within the context of urban Muslim society. Using a descriptive-analytical method, it explores the relevance of joint property in the lives of married couples and its division post-divorce. The study highlights the legal ambiguities in Indonesia's current framework, particularly in Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). These regulations often fail to address modern family dynamics, such as when the wife is the primary breadwinner. This gap has resulted in inconsistent rulings in religious courts, particularly in urban areas where economic roles and gender dynamics are rapidly evolving. Focusing on the Bandung High Religious Court, the research emphasizes the importance of equitable asset division that reflects fairness, justice, and the lived realities of urban Muslim families. Findings suggest that while courts generally provide justice and legal certainty, there is a growing need for updated legal interpretations that accommodate changes in societal roles and expectations.
Rereading the Concept of Joint Property: Fiqh Literacy in the Book of Sabilal Muhtadin and the Genealogy of Sheikh Arsyad's Thoughts Tarantang, Jefry; Akbar, Wahyu; Astiti, Ni Nyoman Adi; Rollis, Rollis; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v8i3.23016

Abstract

This research describes fiqh literacy regarding joint property which has become an academic rumor referring to the Book of Sabilal Muhtadin by Sheikh Arsyad, which is a reference for studies on joint property in Indonesia. Because of this, it is necessary to re-read the concept of joint property, which was born from the culture of the Banjar people, namely the property of taboo, which was initiated by Sheikh Arsyad, because the reference is not from the Book of Sabilal Muhtadin.This research uses a type of normative research using historical, hermeneutic, netnographic, conceptual and philosophical approaches. Data was collected by means of literature studies that refer to the book of Sabilal Muhtadin and articles and studies of parties who are concerned about the book in correspondence. The findings of this research indicate that the Islamic legal methodology used by Sheikh Arsyad regarding the concept of joint property is a product of his ijtihad taking into account the local culture of the Banjar community. Although there is a misrepresentation of fiqh literacy regarding joint assets in the Sabilal Muhtadin Book which is used as a literary reference. Sheikh Arsyad's genealogical thoughts regarding joint property, although not contained in Sabilal Muhtadin's Book, have become a local legal doctrine that has been transformed into a global insight using the methods of islah, maslahah mursalah, urf, and adatul muhakkamah.However, this concept will not be degraded, because it has been practiced for a long time and has become a living law that contains beneficial values.
The Role of Central Banks in Inflation and Exchange Rate Stability Amidst Global Economic Challenges: Monetary Policy Approach Juarsa, Eka; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan; Athoillah, Mohamad Anton
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.303

Abstract

The global economic landscape poses significant challenges for developing countries, including Indonesia, particularly in managing inflation and exchange rate stability. This study investigates the role of central banks, with a specific focus on Bank Indonesia (BI), in maintaining economic stability amidst global economic uncertainties. Inflation, characterized by sustained price level increases and exchange rate fluctuations driven by international market dynamics and monetary policies, is identified as the primary concern affecting economic stability, purchasing power, and trade balance. The study highlights the pivotal role of BI’s inflation-targeting framework and adaptive monetary policy approaches in addressing these challenges and enhancing economic resilience. Using a qualitative descriptive analysis, the research draws on scholarly literature, official reports, and relevant academic sources to explore the effectiveness of BI’s strategies. Findings indicate that BI’s multifaceted role in inflation control and exchange rate management supports sustainable economic growth while adapting to global economic complexities. Recommendations emphasize the need for enhanced policy transparency, strategic collaboration with government and international stakeholders, and the development of adaptive monetary innovations to address digital disruptions and structural economic shifts. This study contributes to academic literature and offers actionable insights for strengthening Indonesia’s economic stability.
The Implementation of the Principle of Profit Sharing of Mudharabah and Musyarakah in The Realm of Community Economic Development Suherli, Ian Rakhmawan; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan; Yusup, Deni Kamaludin; Hakim, Sofyan Al; Muharni, Yusraini
Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/amwaluna.v9i1.3357

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of the profit-sharing concept through mudharabah and musharakah contracts within the context of community economic growth in general. Library research methods are utilized to collect and analyze relevant literature, emphasising how these two contracts might help Muslims avoid the usury trap. The study's findings reveal that mudharabah and musharakah have become an important feature of Indonesia's Islamic financial system, helping to finance productive enterprises. Although there are obstacles to its adoption, such as a lack of public comprehension and insufficient rules, both contracts have the potential to boost economic welfare significantly. This study also emphasizes the role of Islamic scholars and financial organizations in creating and overseeing this practice to ensure that Sharia principles are not breached
Keseimbangan Ekologis dalam Perspektif Islam: Studi Komparatif Tafsir Al-Misbah dan Tafsir Al-Azhar Nurrahmi S., Anti; Safrudin, Irfan; Hasan Ridwan, Ahmad; Sohifah, Sohifah
ISLAMICA Vol 7 No 2 (2023): ISLAMICA
Publisher : STAI Siliwangi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59908/islamica.v7i2.115

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep keseimbangan ekologis dalam perspektif Islam melalui studi komparatif antara Tafsir Al-Misbah karya M. Quraish Shihab dan Tafsir Al-Azhar karya Hamka. Dengan metode penelitian kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka dan pendekatan tafsir tematik, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kedua tafsir memiliki kesamaan dalam menekankan peran manusia sebagai khalifah yang bertanggung jawab atas lingkungan. Namun, Tafsir Al-Misbah lebih menyoroti aspek ilmiah dan kontekstual dalam menjaga ekologi, sementara Tafsir Al-Azhar lebih menekankan aspek moral dan spiritual dalam perilaku manusia terhadap lingkungan. Kebaharuan dari penelitian ini adalah pendekatan komparatif yang mengungkap bagaimana dua tafsir berpengaruh di Indonesia memberikan perspektif unik terhadap keseimbangan ekologis dalam Islam. Kontribusi penelitian ini adalah memberikan wawasan bagi akademisi, pembuat kebijakan, dan aktivis lingkungan tentang bagaimana nilai-nilai Islam dapat diintegrasikan dalam upaya pelestarian lingkungan.
Telaah Tafsir Al Misbah Terhadap Tren Sedekah Di Media Sosial: Antara Amal dan Eksistensi Widiastuti, Dwi; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan; Solehudin, Ending
ISLAMICA Vol 8 No 2 (2024): ISLAMICA
Publisher : STAI Siliwangi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59908/islamica.v8i2.135

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tafsir Q.S. Al-Baqarah 271 dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah terkait fenomena sedekah di media sosial, dengan fokus pada keseimbangan antara keikhlasan dan eksistensi diri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur, mengkaji Tafsir Al-Misbah, hadis, serta fenomena sosial yang berkembang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial dapat menjadi sarana meningkatkan kesadaran untuk bersedekah, namun juga berpotensi menimbulkan niat yang tidak murni. Tafsir Al-Misbah menegaskan bahwa publikasi sedekah diperbolehkan jika dilakukan dengan niat yang benar. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap kajian Islam kontemporer dengan menghubungkan tafsir klasik dan praktik digital modern serta menawarkan panduan praktis menjaga keikhlasan dalam aktivitas sedekah daring.
Co-Authors Aden Rosadi Ahmad Lukman Nugraha Akbar, Wahyu Asri Sundari Astiti, Ni Nyoman Adi Athoillah, Mohamad Anton Azmi, Nofan Nurkhafid Azzahra, Shalsabila Badriyah Badriyah, Badriyah Bainon, Masalan Burhanuddin Camila, Vanisa Candra Boy Seroza Dede Kania Devika Rosa guspita Dwi Widiastuti, Dwi Eko Budiono Enceng Iip Syaripudin Ending Solehuddin Ending Solehudin Farikhin, Ahmad Fariz, Luthfi Ahmad Fauzan Ali Rasyid Furkony, Deni Konkon Furkony Gugun Sodik Hadiat Hadiat Hakim, Atang Abdul Hasan Bisri Hurun'in, Siti Zayyini I Nurol Aen Ian Rakhamawan Suherli Idzam Fautanu Ika Atikah Irfan Safrudin Ismail Bin Mohd Jamaludin, Jujun Jefry Tarantang Juarsa, Eka Kamaludin Yusup, Deni Khaeruman, Badri Khosi’ah, Siah Khosyi'ah, Siah Khosyi’ah, Siah Koidin Lina Pusvisasari Mahmud Mahmud Moh. Asep Zakariya Ansori Muhammad Al Qarni Muhammad Hasanuddin, Muhammad Muharni, Yusraini Mujiburohman, Mujiburohman Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo Mulyaden, Asep Mulyasari, Heni Musaiyana, Musaiyana Mustofa Mustofa Najamudin Najamudin Najib, Moh. Nanang Sobarna Nasrulloh, Agus Ahmad Naufi Fajria Azzahro Nurrahmi S., Anti Nurrohman Nurrohman Syarif, Nurrohman Nurul Rahmah Kusuma Rahman, Maman Abdur Rahmat, Asep Rahmi Widia Aliani Abubakar Ramdani Wahyu Sururie Ridwan , Achmad Ritonga, Bakti Riyani, Irma Rollis, Rollis Saepullah, Usep Seroza, Candra Boy Sofyan Al-Hakim Sohifah, Sohifah Solehuddin, Ending Solihin, Dadin Suherli, Ian Rakhmawan Sukirman, Asrianti Sulaeman Suntana, Ija Sutira, Andri Syahrul Anwar, Syahrul Vida Hanum Salzabilla Yadi Janwari Yeni Hendriyani Yunus Rusyana, Ayi