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PANTANGAN DAN LARANGAN DALAM KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT KAJANG: ANALISIS ETNOGRAFI TERHADAP NILAI BUDAYA Amirullah; Sarna Pasawin; Ridha, Muh. Rasyid; P, Stefanny Datu; Arif , Muh. Al Awwal Ilham Wal
Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah, dan Pengembangan (Islamic Science) Vol 3 No 9 (2025): Sipakainge Edisi Khusus: Pendidikan (September)
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/sipakainge.v3i1.13464

Abstract

This research examines the abstinence and prohibition system of the Kajang community in South Sulawesi, analyzing its form, meaning, cultural value, and role in maintaining social order and cultural identity. Descriptive qualitative method with ethnographic approach was used through literature study and observation to understand the resilience of customary rules in the midst of modernization. The results show that customary taboos cover aspects of life such as dress code, social interaction, natural resource management, and rituals, with philosophical values of simplicity, equality, obedience, and natural harmony. The Ammatoa's central role as customary leader is key to maintaining the continuity of this value system through norm enforcement and intergenerational transmission. In conclusion, the customary abstinence system functions as an effective instrument of social regulation, as well as a protector of cultural identity. This research confirms the importance of local wisdom in shaping sustainable communities with strong identities amidst global changes. The findings provide a perspective on the relevance of tradition preservation as a foundation of cultural resilience.
TRANSFORMASI AKAD SYARIAH MENUJU SMART CONTRACT: Analisis Fiqh Muamalah Di Era Ekonomi Digital Nur Fitri Hariani; Amirullah
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v7i1.61941

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas implementasi fiqh muamalah terhadap smart contract dalam konteks ekonomi syariah digital. Dengan perkembangan teknologi blockchain dan digitalisasi transaksi keuangan, smart contract muncul sebagai inovasi yang menawarkan efisiensi dan transparansi. Namun, tantangan dalam penerapan prinsip-prinsip fiqh muamalah dalam teknologi modern tetap menjadi perhatian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep dasar smart contract, mengkaji kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip fiqh muamalah, serta menilai potensi dan hambatan penerapannya dalam ekonomi syariah digital. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi teoritis dan praktis bagi pengembangan hukum ekonomi Islam. Kata Kunci: Fiqh Muamalah, Smart contract, Ekonomi Syariah Digital   Abstact This study examines the implementation of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah) on smart contracts in the context of the digital Islamic economy. With the development of blockchain technology and the digitalization of financial transactions, smart contracts have emerged as an innovation offering efficiency and transparency. However, challenges in applying Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah) principles to modern technology remain a concern. This study aims to analyze the basic concept of smart contracts, assess their compliance with Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah) principles, and assess the potential and obstacles to their implementation in the digital Islamic economy. The research findings are expected to provide theoretical and practical contributions to the development of Islamic economic law. Keywords: Fiqh Muamalah, Smart contract, Digital Sharia Economy
Tinjauan Hukum Syariah terhadap Transaksi Cryptocurrency: Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari‘ah: Transaksi Cryptocurrency: Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari‘ah Amirullah; Nur Fitri Hariani
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v7i1.61956

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji transaksi cryptocurrency dalam perspektif hukum syariah dengan pendekatan Maqashid al-Syari’ah. Latar belakang kajian ini berangkat dari fenomena meningkatnya penggunaan aset digital di era ekonomi modern yang menimbulkan persoalan hukum terkait keabsahan dan kemaslahatannya menurut syariah. Permasalahan utama penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pandangan hukum Islam menilai cryptocurrency dalam konteks tujuan-tujuan syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif-yuridis melalui analisis terhadap literatur klasik dan kontemporer, serta fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) No. 140 Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cryptocurrency dapat dikategorikan mubah bersyarat apabila memenuhi prinsip keadilan, transparansi, dan tidak mengandung unsur gharar, maisir, maupun riba. Kesimpulannya, Maqashid al-Syari’ah memberikan kerangka rasional dan fleksibel dalam menilai inovasi keuangan digital modern. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya penguatan regulasi dan edukasi literasi syariah dalam transaksi aset digital agar selaras dengan prinsip kemaslahatan dan keadilan dalam hukum Islam. Kata Kunci: Cryptocurrency, Hukum Syariah, Maqashid al-Syari’ah, Ekonomi Digital, Fatwa DSN-MUI.   Abstract This study examines cryptocurrency transactions from the perspective of Islamic law through the lens of Maqashid al-Syari’ah. The research stems from the growing use of digital assets in the modern economy, which raises legal and ethical questions regarding their permissibility and alignment with Islamic principles. The main problem addressed in this study is how Islamic jurisprudence evaluates cryptocurrency in relation to the objectives of Shariah. A qualitative method with a normative-juridical approach is employed, analyzing classical and contemporary literature as well as the fatwa issued by the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) No. 140 of 2021. The findings indicate that cryptocurrency may be considered mubah (permissible) under certain conditions, provided it upholds justice, transparency, and avoids elements of gharar, maisir, and riba. The study concludes that Maqashid al-Syari’ah provides a rational and adaptive framework for evaluating modern financial innovations. It recommends strengthening regulatory frameworks and enhancing Sharia literacy in digital asset transactions to ensure conformity with the principles of justice and public welfare in Islamic law. Keywords: Cryptocurrency, Islamic Law, Maqashid al-Syari’ah, Digital Economy, DSN-MUI Fatwa.
Analisis Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Keislaman dalam Pembelajaran Matematika pada Kurikulum Merdeka di Smpn 210 Jakarta Alliya Imani Zahra; Aniqo Aini Samsul Putri; Amirullah
Jurnal Inovasi Global Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Inovasi Global
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jig.v2i3.82

Abstract

One of the programs in the Independent Curriculum that attempts to mold students' character and improve their abilities in line with Pancasila values is the Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile (P5) Project. One way to address the issues with Indonesian education is through the P5 program. Up until now, the country has tended to emphasize students' cognitive (knowing) abilities more than their affective (attitudes) and psychomotor (skills) components. This study intends to describe the P5 Program's implementation and assess the Islamic educational ideals that are incorporated into the Merdeka Curriculum, with a focus on the P5 Program's application in mathematics at SMP Negeri 210 Jakarta. This study combines phenomenological research types with qualitative approaches. This study employed observation, documentation, and interviewing as data gathering methods. One of the programs in the Independent Curriculum that attempts to mold students' character and improve their abilities in line with Pancasila values is the Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile (P5) Project. One way to address the issues with Indonesian education is through the P5 program. Up until now, the country has tended to emphasize students' cognitive (knowing) abilities more than their affective (attitudes) and psychomotor (skills) components. This study intends to describe the P5 Program's implementation and assess the Islamic educational ideals that are incorporated into the Merdeka Curriculum, with a focus on the P5 Program's application in mathematics at SMP Negeri 210 Jakarta. This study combines phenomenological research types with qualitative approaches. This study employed observation, documentation, and interviewing as data gathering methods. The outcomes demonstrated how successfully the P5 Program in the Merdeka Curriculum has been implemented at SMP Negeri 210 Jakarta. The development of students' skills, abilities, and competences as well as their character formation in line with Pancasila values are signs of success. The P5 Program in the Merdeka Curriculum at SMP Negeri 210 Jakarta has been implemented in a methodical manner, beginning with planning, carrying out, and assessing the program. Activities of all kinds that are pertinent to the Islamic education values, including moral, social, and creedal values, are included in the program's implementation.
The Development of International Tourists During The Pandemic: The Perception of Local Tourists Ratu Noorita Achmad; Muhammad Arifin Muhammad Salim; Amirullah
Pusaka : Journal of Tourism, Hospitality, Travel and Business Event Vol. 4, No 2 August (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Pariwisata Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33649/pusaka.v4i2.183

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has hampered various kinds of activities, especially in the world of tourism. Based on data on international tourist visits to Indonesia in August, it experienced a significant decrease of 89.22%. The Deputy for Destination and Infrastructure Development of the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) predicts that international tourist visits to Indonesia only occupy the number 4 million people, which before the pandemic occupied the figure of 18 million visitors. The purpose of this study is to find out the perception of local tourists towards the development of international tourists during the pandemic, the method used is to conduct interviews with local tourists randomly in the Barru district. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative to explain the research results obtained. The result of this study is that the decline in tourism visitors has a significant impact on people's income, especially in Barru district, but this, it can reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus that is sweeping the world.
Sistem Informasi Bantuan Keuangan untuk Pengelolaan dan Distribusi Dana Amirullah
Jurnal Sistem Komputer (SISKOM) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/siskom.v1i1.798

Abstract

The Financial Assistance Information System is designed to streamline the process of managing and distributing financial aid. This system offers a user-friendly interface for applicants to submit their requests, check the status of their applications, and receive updates. Additionally, it enables administrators to efficiently review applications, verify eligibility, and allocate funds. By incorporating features such as automated eligibility checks, real-time status updates, and comprehensive applicant records, the system enhances transparency and operational efficiency. The system also includes robust reporting and analytics tools that assist management in making data-driven decisions. Furthermore, it supports integration with various payment platforms, ensuring secure and timely disbursement of funds. Overall, the Financial Assistance Information System aims to improve the management of financial aid programs, ensuring that assistance reaches those in need promptly and effectively, thereby enhancing both applicant experience and administrative processes.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI SMP NEGERI 38 PALEMBANG BERBASIS WEBSITE DENGAN METODE SPIRAL Miftahul Falah; Nur Saputra, Ikhsan; Mayang Sari, Okta; Fahira, Alya; Amirullah; Anggraini, Tasya
Jurnal Mahasiswa Sistem Informasi (JMSI) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Mahasiswa Sistem Informasi (JMSI)
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Sistem Informasi - Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/jmsi.v7i1.10681

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi menuntut sekolah menyediakan layanan informasi yang cepat dan mudah diakses. SMP Negeri 38 Palembang masih menyampaikan informasi secara manual sehingga sering terjadi keterlambatan dan kesulitan memperoleh data penting bagi siswa, orang tua, dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan membangun sistem informasi sekolah berbasis website menggunakan metode Spiral, yang memungkinkan pengembangan dilakukan secara bertahap melalui proses komunikasi, perencanaan, analisis risiko, pengembangan, dan evaluasi. Sistem yang dibuat menyediakan enam menu utama, yaitu Beranda, Profil, Pengumuman, Galeri, Tenaga Pendidik, serta Informasi dan Kontak. Hasil pengujian menggunakan metode Blackbox menunjukkan bahwa seluruh fitur berjalan sesuai kebutuhan pengguna. Sistem informasi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efektivitas, kualitas, dan keterjangkauan layanan informasi di SMP Negeri 38 Palembang.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETRAMPILAN PERAJIN MELALUI PELATIHAN DESAIN DAN HAK CIPTA MOTIF CANTING CAP BATIK ASLI SAMPANG Amirullah; Wardoyo, Tri; Yulianto, Achmad; Laily, Nur; Setyarahajoe, Ratna
Jurnal Kreativitas dan Inovasi (Jurnal Kreanova) Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24034/kreanova.v6i1.7499

Abstract

Mitra PM-UPUD adalah UD Batik Tulis Shalempang (Mitra 1) dan Kelompok Pembatik Rumahan, Pemasok Bahan, dan Penjahit Dusun Pliyang (Mitra 2). Permasalahan ditinjau dari aspek produksi adalah Mitra 1 kesulitan memenuhi permintaan pesanan batik tulis seragam karena pembuatan pola batik masih dilakukan secara manual dan membutuhkan banyak pekerja. Dampaknya adalah penyelesaian pesanan batik tulis seragam sering tidak tepat waktu. Pola gambar juga sering tidak sama sehingga menghasilkan batik tulis yang tidak seragam. Kondisi ini menyebabkan komplain dari konsumen sehingga dapat menurunkan kredibilitas Mitra 1. Tujuan program adalah (1) meningkatkan pengetahuan, ketrampilan, dan desain motif canting cap batik motif asli Sampang, dan (2) mengusulkan hak cipta dua motif canting cap batik asli Sampang yaitu Motif Klampok dan Jambu Monyet ke Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Intelektual (DJKI) Kementerian Hukum dan HAM (Kemenkumham). Metode kegiatan ditempuh melalui (1) pelatihan, praktek, dan pendampingan pembuatan motif canting cap batik asli Sampang kepada Mitra 2, (2) pelatihan, praktek, dan pendampingan penyusunan rancangan (draf) dokumen hak cipta motif canting cap batik asli Sampang ke DJKI Kemenkumham ke Mitra 1, dan (3) Pengusulan hak cipta motif canting cap Motif Klampok dan Jambu Monyet ke DJKI Kemenkumham. Luaran kegiatan adalah (1) Motif canting cap batik asli Sampang, (2) surat pencatatan ciptaan canting cap batik Motif Klampok dan Jambu Monyet dari DJKI Kemenkumham.
Legal Schools and the History of Law: Theoretical and Practical Perspectives Ahsanul Haq; Muh. Sabir; Ahmad Fadli; Aslan Syah Mattulanreng; Armawansya; Amirullah; Muhammad Qasim Hamzah
Masterpiece Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : www.amertainstitute.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65246/mjssi.v21.496

Abstract

Legal politics constitutes the fundamental state policy that determines the direction, substance, and implementation of law in order to achieve national objectives. In the Indonesian constitutional system, the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia serves as the supreme legal foundation guiding the formulation and development of national legal politics. This study examines legal politics from the perspective of the 1945 Constitution and analyzes its implications for the formation of national law. Employing a normative legal research method, this study applies statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches by analyzing constitutional provisions, legislation, legal doctrines, and scholarly opinions. The findings reveal that the 1945 Constitution provides normative guidance and clear limitations for national legal politics, particularly in upholding the principles of the rule of law, democracy, constitutional supremacy, and the protection of human rights. The Constitution not only functions as the highest legal norm but also as a philosophical and juridical framework that directs legal policy toward achieving justice, legal certainty, and social welfare. Furthermore, legal politics grounded in constitutional values significantly influences the substance of legislation, the legislative process, and mechanisms of constitutional review. A constitutional-oriented legal politics ensures that laws are formulated in a democratic, participatory, and accountable manner while remaining consistent with the objectives of the state as stipulated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution. Therefore, strengthening constitutional compliance in legal politics is essential to develop a just, responsive, and socially equitable national legal system in Indonesia.
Legal Politics of Decentralization and the Challenges of Local Democracy in Indonesia Amirullah; Ahsanul haq; Muh. Sabir; Mutiatun ni’ma; Yahya; Rahmat
Masterpiece Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : www.amertainstitute.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65246/mjssi.v21.498

Abstract

Decentralization constitutes a central legal-political strategy in Indonesia’s constitutional framework, aimed at redistributing governmental authority from the central government to regional governments in order to enhance public service delivery, governance effectiveness, and the quality of local democracy. As a unitary state, Indonesia adopts decentralization not merely as an administrative arrangement but as a constitutional mandate embedded in Article 18 of the 1945 Constitution, further operationalized through various laws on regional governance. This study examines the legal politics of decentralization in Indonesia and analyzes the challenges it poses to the realization of substantive local democracy. Employing a normative juridical research method, this study uses statutory and conceptual approaches to analyze constitutional provisions, laws on regional government, and relevant legal doctrines. The findings indicate that while decentralization has opened broader opportunities for local autonomy, political participation, and policy innovation, its implementation has also generated significant democratic challenges at the local level. These challenges include the consolidation of local oligarchies, the persistence of political dynasties, corruption, weak institutional capacity, and limited meaningful public participation. In many regions, decentralization has resulted in a shift of power from central elites to local elites rather than genuine empowerment of citizens. This condition reveals a normative–empirical gap between the objectives of decentralization and the realities of local democratic practices. The study argues that the effectiveness of decentralization in strengthening local democracy depends on consistent legal-political orientation, strengthened oversight mechanisms, institutional capacity building at the regional level, and the enhancement of civic participation and political literacy. Without these measures, decentralization risks functioning merely as an administrative transfer of authority rather than as an instrument for deepening democracy and achieving social justice.
Co-Authors --, Rustam A. Nurlaela Amin A.Nurlaela Amin Adiananda Adnan Afianti, Hasti Afifah Handiar Ahmad Fadli Ahsanul Haq Alliya Imani Zahra Alwi, Windawati Amrin Andi Sri Purnama Danianti Andi Syamsul Alam Andi Tenri Ampa Anggraini, Tasya Aniqo Aini Samsul Putri Arif , Muh. Al Awwal Ilham Wal Armawansya Aslan Syah Mattulanreng Atriana Djabbar Baharuddin Bambang Purwahyudi Baso Rahmat Fajar Cholis Imam Nawawi Dewi Febrina Dona Setya Dwifajri, Muhammad Dzikra Arwie, Dzikra Edi Baco Emil Salim Eulis Marlina Fahira, Alya Gozali, Marwan Haerani Harida Asripa Hartini Henni Sutryani Inggrita Gusti Sari Nasution Isdar Wahim Islamy, Atoillah Ismail Ali Kiswantono, Agus Kustina Dewi, Astri La Ode Saidi Machmud, Mukarramah Makkatenni Makkulau Mayang Sari, Okta Mega Fatimah Rosana Mestiria Harbani Sitepu Miftahul Falah Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muh. Sabir Muh.Ramli Muhammad Akbar Muhammad Arifin Muhammad Salim Muhammad Qasim Hamzah Muliawati Handayani Mulkan Nuzapril Muslim, Jusva Agus Mutiatun ni’ma Nadia Alfira Nazwa Hafyuna br Nasution Nilma Taula’bi Nur Fitri Hariani Nur Laily Nur Saputra, Ikhsan Nurfadhlina Nurhalis mahfud NURSYAMSU Nurwati Djam’an P, Stefanny Datu Putri, Aprilia Syah Rahma Aulia Azzahra Rahman Rahim Rahmat Rama Agus Mulyadi Ratna Setyarahajoe, Ratna Ratu Noorita Achmad Ricardo, Dapid rinda, ruth Saidah Sarna Pasawin Soleh Uddin Sulaeman Sagoni Sunarti Syahputra, Fauzi Syarifuddin Dollah Tenriwati Tirtana, Denta Tsabitha Dwitanahd Uli Amsyah Usman Mulbar Vidiana Anggeranika Wahyudi Wardoyo, Tri Watiasih, Richa Yahya Yulianto, Achmad YUNUS