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The Importance of Carbohydrate Intake for Maintaining Glycogen Stores and Physical Performance during Prolonged Exercise : A Literature Review Ismardi, Ismardi; Rahman, Dally; Rifki, Muhamad Sazeli; Welis, Wilda; Okilanda, Ardo; Ockta, Yovhandra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8733

Abstract

The study investigates the critical role of carbohydrate intake in maintaining glycogen stores and enhancing physical performance during prolonged exercise. The primary aim is to evaluate how carbohydrate consumption influences glycogen levels and athletic performance, focusing on intake types and timing. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive research model, the study conducts an extensive literature review, involving a thorough search of scientific databases such as Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Specific keywords like "Carbohydrates," "Glycogen Stores," and "Prolonged Exercise" guide the search for relevant articles. These articles are analyzed to extract and synthesize information on the relationship between carbohydrate intake and glycogen reserves during extended physical activities. The findings highlight that a daily carbohydrate intake of 6-12 g/kg body weight is essential for optimal glycogen levels and performance. Simple carbohydrates and fructose-glucose mixtures are particularly effective in enhancing recovery. Additionally, carbohydrate loading before intense exercise significantly improves glycogen stores and endurance performance. The study concludes that while adequate carbohydrate intake is vital for sustaining performance and facilitating recovery, further research is needed to explore the long-term effects and individual variations in carbohydrate nutrition strategies. This includes examining diverse exercise types, athlete profiles, and the interplay between carbohydrates and other dietary components
Menggali aktivitas bermain, status gizi dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar pada anak Triani Aulia, Restia; Welis, Wilda; Neldi, Hendri; Sujana Wahyuri, Asep; Zarya, Fiky
Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal SPORTIF: Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/js_unpgri.v10i1.21626

Abstract

Children's learning outcomes are in the low category, based on play activities, nutrition and motivation owned by children. This study aims to reveal the play activities, nutrition, and motivation children possess. This research method is correlation using quantitative methodology through a path analysis approach. The population in the study was upper-grade elementary school students. This sampling technique is random sampling, randomly taking 50% of each class at public elementary school 8 Lubuklinggau, a total of 79 students. Data were collected using questionnaires for learning motivation, anthropometric tests to obtain students' nutritional status, and primary data used to see the learning outcomes obtained. The results show the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable, with the Beta coefficient having a value of 0.009 for X1 and X3 (p31) and 0.092 for X2 and X3 (p32). While the second structure shows the relationship between the independent variables X1Y, X2Y, and X3Y with the same dependent variable, with the Beta coefficients having values of 0.236 for X1Y (py1), 0.219 for X2Y (py2), and 0.313 for X3Y (py3), it can be concluded that there is a simultaneous influence of play activities, nutritional status and motivation on learning outcomes. In conclusion, research shows that nutritional status and learning motivation play an important role in shaping student learning outcomes at public elementary school 8 Lubuklingau, Padang, Indonesia, with nutritional status also indirectly affecting learning outcomes through its impact on learning motivation.
Pengaruh pola makan, faktor ekonomi, dan hemoglobin terhadap kebugaran fisik pada remaja Sari, Dira Kurnia; Welis, Wilda; Rifki, Muhammad Sazeli; Effendi, Hastria; Hendra, Jhony
Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Jurnal SPORTIF: Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/js_unpgri.v10i3.22348

Abstract

Increased understanding of a balanced diet, the role of economic factors, and the importance of hemoglobin levels are essential for improving students' physical fitness. This research aims to determine the influence of food patterns, economic factors, and hemoglobin on students' physical fitness. The research method uses quantitative survey methods and path analysis. The sample involved 58 adolescent students selected through simple random sampling. Data collection included a closed questionnaire on diet and economic factors, BMI measurements based on age and gender norms, physical fitness tests using the Nusantara Student Fitness Test, and hemoglobin level assessments according to WHO standards. The data analysis employed normality and homogeneity tests, with t-tests to determine variable effects using SPSS 25. The results concluded that dietary patterns and economic factors significantly influence hemoglobin, with p-values of 0.041 and 0.028. The R Square value of 0.427 indicates that these factors explain 42.7% of hemoglobin variability. The variables of diet, economic factors, and hemoglobin were significant to physical fitness, with p-values of 0.044, 0.000, and 0.006, respectively. The R Square value of 0.724 indicates that these three variables can explain 72.4% of the variability in physical fitness. This study contributes to demonstrating the impacts of diet, economic factors, and hemoglobin on students' physical fitness. Path analysis clarifies the relationships between these variables, while comprehensive fitness assessments provide insights into hemoglobin's impact on performance.
Co-Authors Ade Zalindro Afdal Ziqra Agesti, Nireza AHMADI Al As'Ari Aldo Naza Putra Alnedral Amin, Dwi Isniarti Andica, Ultrio Lipu Andika, Heru Angga Anggara Angga Febrinaldo Anggun Permata Sari Ardo, Okilanda Argantos, Argantos Arif Rahmat Asep Sujana Wahyuri Aziz, Ishak Bafirman Bafirman HB Bahtra, Ridho Bambang Muhammad Arba’i bony purba putra pangestu Boy Sandy Budiwanto, Adri Canggih, Hidayah Mustika Chaeroni, Ahmad Dally Rahman Damrah Damrah Damrah Damrah, Damrah Darni Darni Darni Darni Darni Darni Darni Darni Dedi Supendra Deevona, Nabilla Wahyuni Deswandi, Deswandi Diadese, Rahmat Pratama Dodi Wirman Donie Donie Donie, Donie Dwegitra Lisman Eddy Marheni Effendi, Hastria Effendi, Rully Eko Purnomo Elfira Dwiyana Aurora Eri Barlian Erpita Yanti Fadli Muchlis, Arif Fahmil Haris Fair Muda Feby Afrinaldi Fenilia Franda Sari Fiky Zarya Fiky Zarya Fiky Zarya Gelsi Osrita Gusfiani, Amelia Gusni, Farida Gusril Hadi Pery Fajri Hakki, Dian Al Handayani, Sri Gusti Hanif Badri Hasni Mubaraq Hastria Effendi Hendri Neldi Hendro Putra Mardani Hidayat, Rezky Hilmainur Syampurma Ibnu Andli Marta Ihsan, Nurul Ilham Ramadhan Illahi, Randy Firman Indah Putri Nuarye Indri Wulandari, Indri Ismardi Ismardi Istiqhfar Oradia Linas J, Ari Setiawan Jeki Haryanto JHONY HENDRA, GHAZALI INDRA PUTRA Kamal Firdaus Khairul afriadi, Khairul Komaini, Anton Lasri, Riska Ramadani liza liza M Aulia Dafitra M. Dimi Oktrianda M. Fakhri F M. Sazeli Rifki Maidawilis maidawilis, maidawilis Masrun masrun Muchlis, Arif Fadli Muhamad Ichsan Sabillah Nazirun, Novia Niki Candra Putra Nireza Agesti Nofrika Sari Novi Defsamirwati Nugroho Susanto Nugroho Susanto Nur Aisyah Harahap Nuridin Widya Pranoto Nurul Ihsan Oktavian, Ovan Elsapta Panjaitan, Mangatur Pudia M. Indika Putra, Riken Hadi Rahmad Fazril Rahmad, Hari Adi rahmat hakim aulia Randi Maikel Rasyid , Willadi Rasyid, Wiladi Restuti, Dini Rifki, Muhammad Sazeli Rifrando Herfranda Rika Sepriani Rikardi, Riko Rio Saputra Risman, Iqbal Rizkia Rahmat Rizky Pratama Roma Irawan Rosmaneli, Rosmaneli Rosmawati Rully Effendi Rully Effendi Sari, Dira Kurnia Sasmita, Khairul Sayuti Syahara Sazeli Rifki, Muhamad Sazeli Rifki, Muhammad Selvani, Arif Selfa Selviani, Iit Sepriadi Sepriadi Septian Raibowo Septio Arif Welfitama Sujana Wahyuri, Asep Syahrastani, Syahrastani Syahrial Bakhtiar Syamsuar Abbas Syamsuar Syamsuar Syamsuar Syamsuar, Syamsuar Syarastani, Syarastani Sya’ban, Muhammada Nur Taufik Hidayat Tjung Hauw Sin, Tjung Hauw Tri iman jaya zebua Triani Aulia, Restia Trio Nanda Putra Ulfani, Dhitia Putri Umar Umar Vanita Amalia Sari Varian Kashira Putra Widya Pranoto, Nuridin Willadi Rasyid Willadi Rasyid Windo Wiria Dinata, Windo Wiyonna - Gusvominesia Yendrizal, Yendrizal Yogi Andria yomi dwi andesta yosnengsih yosnengsih Yovhandra Ockta Zani, Yulia Zarya, Fiky zikrian radeski Zirman, Afeldi Yelmon Zulbahri Zulbahri, Zulbahri