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Pengembangan E-Modul Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Mind Mapping Terintegrasi Konteks Budaya Lokal untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Putu Agus Putra Dwipayana; I Nyoman Suardana; I Nyoman Tika
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah, STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpm.v14i1.1466

Abstract

Riset ini tujuannya menghasilkan E-modul IPA SMP kelas VII berbasis mind mapping terintegrasi konteks budaya lokal yang valid, praktis, dan efektif guna meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Riset ini ialah riset pengembangan yang mengintegrasikan model ADDIE (Analyse, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluate). Data yang dihimpun yakni data kualitatif dan kuantitatif seperti kuisioner validitas ahli, kepraktisan guru dan siswa, serta tes hasil belajar siswa. Uji efektivitas dilaksanakan melalui rancangan pre-experimental one group pre-test-post-test design. Perolehan riset yang didapat, yakni (1) E-modul dikemas melalui mind mapping terintegrasi konteks budaya lokal yang dilengkapi ilustrasi fenomena alam sekitar, budaya Bali, audio, video serta kuis interaktif. (2) E-modul IPA sangat valid melalui segi materi serta koefesien validasi Gregory 1,00, sangat valid melalui segi media berdasarkan perolehan rerata 95,00, sangat valid melalui segi bahasa lewat nilai rerata 99,20. (4) E-modul sangat praktis oleh guru dan peserta didik melalui nilai rerata berturut-turut 94,61 dan 91,89. (5) E-modul dinyatakan efektif meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa berdasarkan perolehan <gain score> 0,53 kualifikasi sedang. Berlandaskan perolehan riset, bisa disimpulkan bahwasanya E-modul IPA berbasis mind mapping terintegrasi konteks budaya lokal dinyatakan valid, efektif dan praktis meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
IMPLEMENTASI FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN MODERN DAN FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN KI HADJAR DEWANTARA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA WIJAYA, I KOMANG WISNU BUDI; ATMADJA, ANANTAWIKRAMA TUNGGA; SUASTRA, I WAYAN; TIKA, I NYOMAN
SCIENCE : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/science.v4i4.3531

Abstract

Educational philosophy has always been the basis for formulating educational policies. Currently, educational philosophy has developed modern philosophical schools including progressivism, essentialism and perennialism. Apart from that, the Indonesian people also have the educational philosophy of Ki Hadjar Dewantara. This research aims to analyze the implementation of modern educational philosophy and Ki Hadjar Dewantara's philosophy in chemistry learning. This research is included in library research. Library sources come from books, journals and other literature related to chemistry learning, modern educational philosophy and Ki Hadjar Dewantara. Data were analyzed using content analysis techniques. The research results show that the implementation of modern educational philosophy can be carried out with student-centered learning, 21st century learning, local wisdom-based learning, character education and learning that touches cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects. ABSTRAKFilsafat pendidikan selalu menjadi dasar dalam merumuskan kebijakan pendidikan. Saat ini filsafat pendidikan sudah berkembang aliran filsafat modern meliputi progresivisme, esensialisme dan perenialisme. Selain itu bangsa Indonesia juga memiliki aliran filsafat pendidikan Ki Hadjar Dewantara. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi filsafat pendidikan modern dan filsafat Ki Hadjar Dewantara dalam pembelajaran kimia. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kepustakaan. Sumber pustaka berasal dari buku, jurnal dan pustaka lain yang berkaitan dengan pembelajaran kimia, filsafat pendidikan modern dan Ki Hadjar Dewantara. Data dianalisi dengan teknik analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa implementasi filsafat pendidikan modern dapat dilakukan dengan pembelajaran berpusat siswa, pembelajaran abad ke-21, pembelajaran berbasis kearifan lokal, pendidikan karakter serta pembelajaran yang menyentuh aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor.
Implementation of Nggahi Rawi Pahu Philosophy Through in Chemistry Learning Based on Social Cognitive Theory for Student Character Strengthening Annafi, Nurfidianty; Admyana, Putu Budi; Suastra, I Wayan; Sutajaya, I Made; Tika, I Nyoman; Wesnawa, I Gede Astra
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.13492

Abstract

Social cognitive theory developed by Albert Bandura is the most influential approach to learning. This theory emphasizes that a person's behavior can be learned through observation of social models in the surrounding environment, be it teachers, parents, or peers. This theory is known as observational learning or modeling. This research aims to explore the process of observational learning in an effort to strengthen the value of the Nggahi Rawi Pahu philosophy. The research method used is descriptive qualitative.  The sample in this study were fourth semester students of the Chemistry Education Study Program. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, administration of questionnaires and documentation. In this study, observational learning was carried out through 4 stages of cognition in the learning process, namely attention, retention, motor reproduction and motivation. 7 out of 10 students showed a positive response to the relevance, involvement and benefits of observational learning in an effort to strengthen the philosophy of Nggahi Rawi Pahu. This shows that through observational learning the value of the Nggahi Rawi Pahu philosophy can be improved.
Literature Review Persepsi Guru IPA SMP Terhadap Implementasi Strategi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Widiastuti, Ni Putu Winni; Redhana, I Wayan; Suja, I Wayan; Tika, I Nyoman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.11977

Abstract

Teacher competence in managing classroom learning through differentiation will also affect students' perceptions of the effectiveness of science learning that has been implemented. However, not all educators can implement differentiation learning techniques well. Many teachers also prefer to use the same teaching method for all students without considering their individual differences. This study aims to describe teachers' perceptions of the implementation of differentiated instruction strategies and analyze the opportunities for their application in science learning within the Merdeka Curriculum. The method used is a systematic literature review with PRISMA analysis of 10 relevant articles. The results show that teachers have a positive perception of differentiated instruction, recognizing the importance of addressing students' individual needs to create a conducive classroom environment. Differentiation strategies based on local strengths have been proven to enhance content, context, and product aspects of science literacy. Prior to implementation, students' science literacy was classified as very low in content (12.78%) and context/product (28.75%), and moderate in process (68.20%). After implementation, content increased to 70.62% (good), context or product to 43.87% (low), and science process skills to 77.18% (good). The main challenges include limited teacher competence and inadequate facilities, which must be addressed through continuous training and the use of technology.
Development of Teaching Materials Based on Problem-Based Learning to Improve Critical Thinking Skills: A Systematic Literature Review Dewi, Anak Agung Istri Brahmani Prita; Suja, I Wayan; Tika, Nyoman; Redhana, I Wayan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.12120

Abstract

Improving critical thinking is an essential 21st-century learning skill, and educational products that nurture it help students advance. Research identifies problem-based learning (PBL) as a highly effective instructional model for fostering critical thinking. This article reviews journal publications from 2019–2025 that explore the development of science teaching materials using the PBL model and their impact on students’ critical thinking abilities. The study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the types of PBL-based science teaching materials, their effectiveness, and their influence on critical thinking skills. Using the PRISMA literature review method, the researchers conducted identification and screening of abstracts and full texts from 1,200 journal articles, ultimately selecting 12 relevant studies. Analysis of these studies indicates that PBL-based science teaching materials significantly enhance students’ critical thinking, particularly at junior high and high school levels. The findings underscore that integrating PBL into science teaching materials supports inquiry, problem-solving, and analytical reasoning. Consequently, adopting PBL-based resources in classrooms can serve as a strategic approach to strengthen students’ critical thinking processes and better prepare them for complex real-world challenges. This review affirms that PBL-driven science instruction is a powerful tool for 21st-century education.
Filsafat dalam Pemecahan Masalah Pendidikan Ajito, Timoteus; Atmaja, Ananta Wikrama Tungga; Suastra, Wayan; Tika, I Nyoman
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v5i6.2190

Abstract

Philosophy and education have a very close relationship where education and philosophy cannot be separated from each other because both are interdependent. Education without a philosophical foundation is just a concept without providing practical impact through education. Thus, this symbiotic relationship is very important to develop a comprehensive, meaningful, and impactful education system. Therefore, the importance of integration between education and philosophy. To ensure that educational efforts and educational processes run effectively, a philosophical and scientific foundation is needed as a principle and normative guideline for implementing training. This paper aims to describe the philosophical view in solving educational problems. This research method uses a literature review by collecting literature from various sources related to the philosophical view of education. The data analysis technique used is narrative analysis. The study results show that, for education to run effectively, an intellectual and scientific foundation is needed as a principle and normative guideline for implementing training. This means that, overall, an understanding of the philosophy of education is crucial for an educator. It helps them understand the goals of education, choose the right teaching methods, and understand their roles and responsibilities as quality educators
Peran Konstruktivisme Dalam Mengembangkan Pemahaman Konseptual Matematika: Perspektif Filsafat Ilmu Ni Ketut, Erawati; Ni Ketut, Wayan Suastra; Ni Ketut, Ananta Wikrama Tungga Atmaja; I Nyoman Tika
Emasains : Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika dan Pendidikan Biologi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/emasains.v14i1.4328

Abstract

Matematika merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang memiliki peran dalam membentuk kemampuan problem solving, berpikir analitis, dan logis. Fakta di lapangan memaparkan bahwa beberapa dari peserta didik mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami beberapa konsep yang tersajikan dalam pembelajaran matematika. Faktor yang dapat menyebabkan timbulnya kendala tersebut ialah penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran yang tidak memperhatikan pada kegiatan mengkonstruksi pola pikir peserta didik. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan dalam menganalisis peran konstruktivisme dalam mengembangkan pemahaman konseptual matematika ditinjau dari perspektif filsafat ilmu. Metode penulisan yang digunakan dalam penulisan jurnal ini ialah menggunakan jenis kualitatif. Hasil dan kesimpulan yang diambil ialah cara konstruktivisme berperan dalam mengembangkan pemahaman konseptual matematika diantaranya adalah melalui pembelajaran berdasarkan pengalaman, keterlibatan siswa dalam proses pemecahan masalah, interaksi sosial dalam pembelajaran, kontekstualisasi dan relevansi, refleksi dan pembelajaran mandiri, konstruksi makna secara personal, dan peranan guru sebagai fasilitator dalam pembelajaran. Melalui pemaparan tersebut diketahui bahwa filsafat konstruktivisme memiliki peran krusial pada pengembangan pemahaman konseptual matematika. Kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan melalui relevansi dunia nyata, interaksi sosial, serta mengutamakan pembelajaran aktif akan memiliki peluang bagi pebelajar tidak hanya menghafal prosedur ataupun rumus, namun memberikan pemahaman konsep terkait dengan konsep matematika.
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN POERWATI, CHRISTIANI ENDAH; SUASTRA, I WAYAN; ATMAJA, ANANTA WIKRAMA TUNGGA; TIKA, I NYOMAN
EDUCATIONAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan & Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/educational.v4i4.4085

Abstract

Early Childhood Education (ECE) is an educational foundation for children aged 0-6 years that is important for their growth and development to succeed in subsequent educational learning. ECE serves as a center for providing an environment that supports and stimulates the physical, social, emotional, and cognitive development of children. By fostering a love for learning and building foundational skills, early childhood education prepares children for lifelong success. Early childhood education is important to organize in order to shape a quality future generation. Philosophy as the foundation of early childhood education provides direction and purpose for achieving the comprehensive development of children. Child education must be oriented towards holistic development and involve all relevant parties. Pragmatism provides a child-centered approach in early childhood education. The foundation of early childhood education practices based on philosophy and educational theory will be able to provide education that accommodates efforts to optimally enhance children's growth and development achievements. It is the duty and responsibility of education to optimally stimulate through conducive interactions for children to develop holistically. ABSTRAKPendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) merupakan pendidikan sebagai peletakan dasar bagi anak usia 0-6 tahun yang penting bagi tumbuh kembangnya agar berhasil dalam pembelajaran pendidikan selanjutnya. PAUD menjadi pusat bagi penyediaan lingkungan yang mendukung dan merangsang bagi perkembangan fisik, sosial, emosional, dan kognitif anak. Dengan menumbuhkan kecintaan terhadap belajar dan membangun keterampilan dasar, pendidikan anak usia dini menyiapkan anak-anak menuju kesuksesan seumur hidup. Pendidikan anak usia dini penting diselenggarakan dalam rangka membentuk generasi masa depan yang berkualitas. Filsafat sebagai landasan pendidikan anak usia dini memberi arah dan tujuan bagi tercapainya perkembangan anak secara menyeluruh. Pendidikan anak harus berorientasi pada pengembangan holistik dan melibatkan semua pihak terkait. Pragmatisme memberikan pendekatan yang berpusat pada anak dalam pendidikan usia dini. Landasan praktek pendidikan pada anak usia dini yang berlandaskan pada filsafat dan teori pendidikan akan mampu menghadirkan pendidikan yang mengakomodasi upaya meningkatkan capaian tumbuh kembang anak secara optimal. Menjadi tugas dan tanggung jawab pendidikan untuk menstimulasi secara optimal melalui sentuhan-sentuhan yang kondusif bagi anak agar berkembang secara holistik.
Tinjauan Sistematis Efektivitas Pembelajaran Berbasis Etnosains dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Sains pada Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah Sari, Made Kartika; Suastra, I Wayan; Tika, I Nyoman; Redhana, I Wayan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i10.12092

Abstract

Conventional science learning often feels abstract and distant from students' realities, especially at the elementary and secondary levels. This can hinder the development of deep understanding and the relevance of the material to everyday life. Ethnoscience-based learning integrates local knowledge with modern scientific concepts to create contextual and meaningful learning. This study aims to: Assess the effectiveness of ethnoscience-based learning in improving students' scientific literacy at the elementary and secondary education levels; Identify learning models and media used in ethnoscience-based learning; Find challenges and supporting factors in implementing ethnoscience-based learning in schools. This study is a systematic review examining the effectiveness of ethnoscience-based learning in improving students' scientific literacy at the elementary and secondary levels. By analyzing 20 empirical studies published between 2020 and 2025, this review evaluated various learning models, teaching materials, and learning media that use ethnoscience as a foundation. The results show that ethnoscience-based learning consistently improves scientific literacy, critical thinking skills, learning motivation, and appreciation for local culture. Challenges such as limited teacher training and curriculum adjustments need to be addressed for optimal implementation. This study provides recommendations for developing more contextual curricula and learning practices, as well as strengthening teacher training. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for educators, researchers, and policymakers in strengthening scientific literacy through an ethnoscience approach.
Implications of the Socio-Scientific Issues Approach on Students' Creative Thinking Skills in Science Learning: A Systematic Literature Review Astari, Wanda Yudi; Redhana, I Wayan; Tika, I Nyoman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i10.12071

Abstract

Science learning through the Socio-Scientific Issues (SSI) approach aims to help students understand scientific concepts and develop creative thinking skills through engagement with socially relevant contexts. However, despite its potential, students often struggle to generate and express creative ideas when dealing with scientific problems, suggesting that the creative dimension of SSI based learning is not yet fully realized in practice. Previous studies have demonstrated SSI’s effectiveness in enhancing scientific literacy, critical thinking, and argumentation, yet research on its role in fostering creative thinking remains limited. This study conducts a systematic literature review (SLR) to analyze how SSI based learning influences students’ creative thinking skills. The review includes international and national articles indexed in Scopus, Sinta 1–4, and open-access international proceedings published between 2021 and 2025. Selected studies discuss the implementation of SSI in school-level science learning using quantitative, qualitative, R&D, or mixed-methods designs. From 17 reviewed articles, quantitative approaches were found to be predominant. The findings indicate that SSI-based science learning can promote students’ flexible, early, and open-minded thinking in addressing scientific issues, thereby supporting the development of creative ideas.
Co-Authors Abidah, Firry Admyana, Putu Budi AGUNG MADHI PRAYOGA . Agus Wijaksono Agustiana, I. G. A. T. agustina dewi Agustina Dewi Ahzan, Sukainil Ajito, Timoteus Anak Agung Sagung Krisna Darmawati, Anak Agung Sagung Krisna Ananda Wikrama Tungga Atmaja Ananta Wikrama Tungga Atmaja Anantawikrama Tungga Atmadja Andriyani, Luh Putu Yeni Arisujarnata, I Kadek Armayanti, I G. A. A. Dyah Artawan, I Putu Arwan Arwan Astari, Wanda Yudi Atmaja, Anantawikrama Tungga Ayu Sri Wahyuni Darma, Sang Nyoman Putra Desak Made Citrawathi Devia Dewi, Anak Agung Istri Brahmani Prita Dewi, Luh Putu Sathya Dian Ristiani Sabat, Dian Ristiani Diantari, Rai Putri Dr. Ni Made Pujani,M.Si . Drs. I Wayan Darsana,M.Ed . Dwipa, Ida Bagus Made Asmara Eky, Vicky Enggy Clovidea Indra Fifi Fitriana Sari, Fifi Fitriana Firry Abidah Fitriani, Herdiyana Frieda Nurlita Gede Agus Beni Widana Handayani, Baiq Vina Heron Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja I D Raka Rasana I DEWA GEDE ANOM . I Gede Astra Wesnawa I Gusti Agung Komang Diafari Djuni Hartawan I Gusti Ayu Tri Agustiana I Gusti Ayu Triagusiana I Kadek Sukarsa . I Ketut Supir I Made Citra Wibawa I Made Sudarsa I Made Sutajaya I Nyoman Suardana I Putu Parwata I Putu Wisna Ariawan I W. Karyasa I W. Muderawan I Wayan Jaya Antara . I Wayan Karyasa I Wayan Muderawan I Wayan Redhana I Wayan Sadia I Wayan Suastra I Wayan Subagia I Wayan Suja IB. Siwa . Ibrahim, Musimin Ida Bagus Jelantik Swasta Ida Bagus Made Asmara Dwipa Ida Bagus Putu Arnyana Indi Syifa Maulidati IVANA NITA MONDOLU ., IVANA NITA MONDOLU Jayadiningrat, Made Gautama KADEK AYU SRI WAHYUNI . Kadek Wimardiyanti Kusumaningsih, Ni Ketut Heri laxmi zahara LINA SURAYYA . Luh Gede Sutaryani Luh Putu Desy Puspaningrat Made Intan Pradnyamita Minanti, Ni Nengah Astri Musimin Ibrahim N. M. Y. Anita N. Ramadiyanti Ni Ketut, Ananta Wikrama Tungga Atmaja Ni Ketut, Erawati Ni Ketut, Wayan Suastra Ni Luh Gede Karang Widiastuti NI LUH SUDEWI . Ni Made Ary Suparwati Ni Made Ayu Suryaningsih Ni Made Raningsih NI MADE SUPATNI ., NI MADE SUPATNI Ni Made Wiratini Ni Nengah Astri Minanti Ni Putu Dwi Sucita Dartini Ni Putu Giyan Adnya Antari . NI PUTU MARHENI . NI PUTU MERRY YUNITHASARI . Ni Putu Wahyu Dewi Arningsih Ni Putu Wulan Romianingsih Ni Putu Yuliani Ni Wayan Martiningsih NI WAYAN NITA ULANTARI . NI WAYAN SUNARTHI ., NI WAYAN SUNARTHI NI WAYAN YULITA AMANDA . Nikmatur Rohmaya NUR RAMADIYANTI . Nurfidianty Annafi, Nurfidianty Nurlita, Frieda Nyoman Dantes Paramita, Shanti Poerwati, Christiani Endah Pradnyamita, Made Intan PROF. I WAYAN SUBAGIA, M.App.Sc.,Ph.D . Putu Agus Putra Dwipayana Putu Agus Putra Dwipayana PUTU ARIMBAWA S. . Putu Artawan Putu Budi Adnyana PUTU PREMA SWARI . Ramadiyanti, N. Rasana, I D Raka Romianingsih, Ni Putu Wulan Rosmita, I Gusti Ayu Agung Mas Rudiana Agustini Rusdiana Yusuf Sari, Made Kartika Siti Maryam Sukroyanti, Baiq Azmi Tjokorda Gde Putra Wirama Triagusiana, I Gusti Ayu Tungga Atmaja, Ananta Wikrama Vicky Enggy Clovidea Indra Eky Wali, Maria Angelica Ayu Gloria Jagga Wayan Karyasa Wayan Suastra Wibawa, Made Citra Widiartini, Kadek Leni Widiastuti, Ni Putu Winni Yuliani, Ni Putu Yundari, Yundari