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Growth of Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Intensive Cultivation Systems Inayah, Zakiyyah Nur; Musa, Muhammad; Arfiati, Diana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4278

Abstract

Vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is one of the shrimps that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to analyze the growth and dynamics of water quality in vaname shrimp cultivation ponds using an intensive system. This research is a descriptive study with a survey method conducted in January-April 2023. The research location is in a vaname shrimp cultivation pond with an intensive system with a stocking of 116 individuals/m3. The research results showed that the average weight of shrimp at the end of cultivation was 18.48 grams/fish. Average daily growth ranges from 0.1-0.41 grams. The survival rate (SR) of cultivated vaname shrimp is 75.8% with a feed quantity ratio (FCR) of 1.47. The results of water quality measurements include temperatures ranging from 27.4-30.1 °C, brightness 25-65 cm, salinity 21-26 ppt, pH 8-9, dissolved oxygen 4.2-6.7 ppm, carbon dioxide 24.5- 67.1 ppm, ammonia 0.11-1.67, TOM 2.78-108.70 ppm and total vibrio 1x103-3.9x103 CFU/ml. Shrimp growth in ponds is classified as good with water quality suitable for cultivation
Dynamics of Water Quality for Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation in Intensive Ponds in Coastal Areas Pratiwi, Rizky Kusma; Mahmudi, Mohammad; Faqih, Abdul Rahem; Arfiati, Diana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4322

Abstract

Cultivators increase production using intensive cultivation which applies stocking densities and feeding in high quantities, which triggers a decrease in water quality, both cultivation water and cultivation wastewater because it contains high levels of organic matter. Changes in water quality have an impact on plankton community structure. This research aims to determine the dynamics of the physical, chemical, and biological quality of cultivation media water and the disposal of vaname shrimp cultivation waste in Ujungpangkah District, Gresik Regency. The research was conducted in January 2023 using a survey method. Water and plankton samples were taken from reservoirs, ponds, and pond waste disposal sites. Sampling was carried out in vaname shrimp cultivation ponds in the Coastal Area of ​​Ujungpangkah District, Gresik Regency. The physical and chemical quality of water has a pattern of changes up and down but is relatively the same and stable every week. All of these water quality parameters show a pattern of change that is quite good for the growth of vaname shrimp, but in waste disposal, the parameters for nitrate, phosphate, ammonia, and TOM are above the quality standards. The highest abundance of plankton is in waste dumps, with the highest phytoplankton coming from the Bacillariophyta phylum (49%), while zooplankton comes from the Rotifera phylum (54%). Regular monitoring of water quality in ponds and waste disposal sites is required so that it remains stable and safe for the environment.
Morfometri Pencitraan Gelembung Renang Dan Potensi Penurunan Denyut Jantung Pada Penggunaan Minyak Cengkeh Sebagai Anestetik Ikan Nila Jatimbulan (Oreochromis niloticus) Vidiastuti, Dian; Arfiati, Diana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.5178

Abstract

Jatimbulan tilapia has the potential to be developed in Indonesia because it is easy to cultivate. The use of anesthetics in the dry transportation process and medical examination of fish often uses clove oil because it is cheap and easy to obtain. This research was conducted to determine the effect of using clove oil as an anesthetic on the swim bladder and heart rate. 35 adult Jatimbulan tilapia fish, 4 months old, male, were divided into 7 treatment groups, namely control (P1), clove oil anesthesia induction dose of 20 ppm (P2), 30 ppm (P3), 40 ppm (P4), 50 ppm ( P5), 60 ppm (P6) and 70 ppm (P7). The swimming pool measurement method uses lateral projection radiography imaging and echocardiography to measure heart rate. The results of the Tukey test showed that there was no difference in the average length of the swim bladder for each group, while the doses of P5 (50 ppm) and P6 (60 ppm) caused an increase in the width of the swim bladder compared to P1 (control) and P2 (20 ppm). Group P7 (70 ppm) had the lowest average heart rate compared to all groups, namely 49 ± 3.69 times per minute. The conclusion of this research is that the use of clove oil at a dose of 20-70 ppm for anesthesia of Jatimbulan tilapia does not affect the dimensions and structure of the swim bladder, but it is necessary to anticipate a decrease in heart rate that occurs with increasing doses.
Analysis of Kidney Tissue Keting Mystus gulio (Hamilton, 1822) in Gembong and Rejoso River, Pasuruan, Indonesia Lestariaji, Chandika; Herawati, Endang Yuli; Arfiati, Diana; Djaduk, Saddam Langkung; Ristianadewi, Priska; Anjasmara, Aang Setyawan; Valina, Rahmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.7418

Abstract

Mystus gulio is a local fish that can open up opportunities for the community. Pollution causes water quality to decrease. Fish are an important indicator in the aquatic environment, Histological analysis can be said to have a function as a natural biological sign to determine the health condition of fish which can be seen from changes in tissue structure in organs exposed to pollutants. Organs that’s vulnerable to water pollution is kidneys.  Kidney tissue is susceptible to damage because kidneys function as a means of filtration and excretion, The method used in this research is descriptive method. Fish were caught from river than dissected to remove the kidneys for histopathological analysis using the HE method, analyzed using the scoring method. The results obtained in both rivers were that fish kidneys caught in the Gembong River were categorized as moderately damaged, while fish kidneys caught from the Rejoso River were categorized as lightly damaged. This is in line with the results of the heavy metal lead from both rivers. Where the yield of lead in fish kidneys caught from the Gembong is on average higher than the yield from fish kidneys caught from the Rejoso.
Analisis Karakteristik Morfologi dan Pola Pertumbuhan Ikan Uceng Nemacheilus fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1842) pada Sungai Setail, Banyuwangi, Jawa Timur Orchida, Kharisma; Arfiati, Diana; Kusuma, Wahyu Endra; Hamami, Syeftyan Muhammad Ali
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.7446

Abstract

Indonesia's. Setail River is one of the longest rivers in Banyuwangi Regency. Setail River has high potential for fishery biodiversity. One of the fish that is often found in Setail River is Barred loach or known locally as Uceng Fish (Nemacheilus fasciatus). The purpose of this study was to determine the morphological characteristics and determine the relationship between length, weight and condition of Uceng fish in Setail River. Observation of color patterns and special characteristics of sample fish morphologically Nemacheilus fasciatus with characteristics including Having a brown body color, a small elongated body (fusiform). On the body there is a longitudinal black spot pattern, a dorsal pattern resembling a saddle, a homocercal tail fin type, an emarginate tail morphology (slightly concave). The type of mouth is subterminal inferior and has 3 pairs of barbels. Meristic observations of uceng fish have pectoral fins, pelvic fins, dorsal fins, tail fins and anal fins. In this study, an analysis of the relationship between length and weight showed that the growth pattern of the uceng fish was negative allometric and the condition factor obtained the range of condition factor values for male uceng fish during the study at each station for male uceng fish 0.68-1.35 and female uceng fish 0.68-1.40.
Growth Pattern and Morphometric Characteristics of Keting Mystus gulio (Hamilton, 1822) in Downstream of Gembong and Rejoso River, Pasuruan, Indonesia Lestariaji, Chandika; Herawati, Endang Yuli; Arfiati, Diana; Djaduk, Saddam Langkung; Ristianadewi, Priska; Anjasmara, Aang Setyawan; Valina, Rahmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.10175

Abstract

Keting fish is a type of fish from freshwater which is usually used as a consumption fish or ornamental fish. There is a type of kein, namely from the species Mystus gulio (Hamilton, 1922). Mystus gulio ecosystem is disturbed due to land-use change activities in the river which causes the disturbance of the habitat of Mystus gulio. The purpose of this study is to analyze the long-weight relationship, growth pattern, and condition factors of Mystus gulio in downstream Gembong and  Rejoso River. The method used in this study is to sample Mystus gulio from 3 stations on each river based on land use criteria. The research was carried out for 3 months, namely August, September and October 2023. The results of this study show that Mystus gulio caught in these two rivers all have a negative allometric growth pattern (b<3). The average value of the condition factor in these two rivers is 1 which indicates that the condition of Mystus gulio is good. The average growth of Mystus gulio caught in Gembong is relatively larger than Rejoso. The waters quality results of Gembong and Rejoso are still in optimal condition, except for Total Suspended Solid and Lead (Pb).
Co-Authors Abdul Rahem Faqih Abdul Wafi Abimanyu Bayu Saputra Adita Ramadanti Afella Osa Agnes Khofiffah Agum Bayu Gumelar Agung Pramana Warih Marhendra Aida Sartimbul Aisyah, Fidhiyah Dita Dahria Aisyah, Jumrotul Alfarisi, Muhammad Asnin Alif Raditya Amirul Huda Alvateha, Dini Amin Leksono Aminin, Aminin Aminuddin Firdaus Andi Kurniawan Andi Masriah Aniek Masrevaniah Aniek Masrevaniah Anjasmara, Aang Setyawan Anna Catharina Sri Purna Suswati Anugerah, Putri Anwari, Zaki Apriliyanti, Fisma Josara Arning Wilujeng Ekawati Arning Wilujeng Ekawati Asus Maizar Asus Maizar Suryanto H Asus Maizar Suryanto Hertika Athaillah Mursyid Athaillah Mursyid Audina I. Pratiwi Baghaz Dzulhamdhani Surya Putra, Renanda Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bambang Semedi Cahya, Muhamad Dwi Cakrawira Gundo Catur Budi Noviya Dewi Nur Setyorini Dian Vidiastuti, Dian Diana Putri Renitasari Dina, Karina Farkha Dini Alvateha Djaduk, Saddam Langkung Dyah Tri Rahayu Ekki Windi Endang Yuli Herawati Ertikasari, Nuning Evellin Dewi Lusiana Evellin Dewi Lusiana, Evellin Dewi Evi Veronica Faizal Kasim Feni Iranawati Fidhiyah Dita Dahria Aisyah Firdaus, Aminuddin Fresty Esmi Samber Gayatri, Alifia Gunawan Wibisono Guntur Guntur Hadi Nur Rohman Hadiana, Hadiana Hamami, Syeftyan Muhammad Ali Happy Nursyam Hartati Kartika Ningsih Heri Ariadi Herwati Umi Subarijanti Hu, Shao-Yang Inayah, Zakiyyah Nur Irawati Mei Widiastuti Irsyah Rahmi Jefri Permadi Karimah Karimah Karina Farkha Dina Karina Farkha Dina Karina Farkha Dina Khofiffah, Agnes Kurnianingsih, Asmiyati Kusriani Kusriani Kusuma, Wahyu Endra Lailiyah, Shofiatul Lazimatun Nazifah Ledhyane Ika Harlyan Lestariaji, Chandika Lini Murni Listiya Gita Lesmana Loka, Widi Ayom Maharani, Patricia Dita Maheno Sri Widodo, Maheno Sri Marsoedi Marsoedi Marsoedi Marsoedi Maulidiyah, Vika Mazaya, Amalia Febryane Adhani Miftahul Khair Kadim Miftahul Khair Kadim Mochammad Sholichin Mohammad Mahmudi Mohammad Qodri Fitra Muhammad Musa Muhammad Musa Muhammad Musa Muhammad Musa Muhammad Musa Muhammad Musa Muhammad Nafar Amani Syams Muhklas Shah Winarno Mulyanto Mulyanto Mutia Nur Hayati Nadiro, Vina Nur Nanik Retno Buwono Neni Diah Kusumaning Arum Nia Kurniawan Nuddin Harahap Nunik Cokrowati Nunik Cokrowati Nur Maulida Safitri Nur Syahid, Nur Nurhabib, Asro Nurhalisa Nurhalisa Nurkhasanah, Anissa Aprilia Orchida, Kharisma Pane, Elya Putri Patresna, Laelatul Nisa Permanasari, Setya W. A. Prabandani, Alfurena Pratama Diffi Samuel Pratiwi, Rizky Kusma PURWANTI PURWANTI Puspitasari, Asthervina Widyastami Putra, Renanda Baghaz D.S. Putri Anugerah Rahardjo, Seto Sugianto Prabowo Rahmi Nurdiani Rahmi Valina Raisa Safara Renanda Baghaz Dzulhamdhani Surya Putra Renanda Baghaz Dzulhamdhani Surya Putra Renitasari, Diana Putri Ristianadewi, Priska Rizky Kusma Pratiwi Rizky Kusma Pratiwi Rizky Kusma Pratiwi Rukmini Rukmini Safara, Raisa Samuel, Pratama Diffi Saputri, Nadya Agustarina Sartika Tangguda Savira, Riza Sawiya Sawiya Septi Anitasari, Septi Setya Widi A. P. Shao-Yang Hu Shofiyatul Lailiyah Shofiyatul lailiyah Shofiyatul Lailiyah Slamat Slamat Soemarmo Soemarmo Soemarno Soemarno Sofiatul Sri Andayani Sri Andayani Sri Andayani Sri Dayuti Sri Intan Anggraini Sri Lestari Styaningrum, Nimas Suliswanto Suliswanto Supriatin, Febriyani Eka Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Tangguda, Sartika Taufik Budhi Pramono Taufik Budhi Pramono Tinny D Kaunang TIWI NURJANNATI UTAMI Umi Zakiyah, Umi Valina, Rahmi Vina Nur Nadiro Widyastami, Asthervina Winarno, Muhklas Shah Yanuhar, Uun Yenny Risjani Yuni Kilawati Zakiyyah Nur Inayah Zakiyyah Nur Inayah