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All Journal Socia : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Insignia: Journal of International Relations Jurnal Natapraja : Kajian Ilmu Administrasi Negara Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Global Strategis Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indonesian Perspective Cosmogov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Sociae Polites: Majalah Ilmiah Sosial-Politik Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs Journal of Governance JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik) JURNAL LENTERA : Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan dan Teknologi Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Jurnal SOLMA Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Berumpun: international journal of social, politics and humanities International Journal of Social Science and Business JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Polinter Jurnal Public Policy Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Global Political Studies Journal KAIBON ABHINAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Journal of Political Issues DINAMIKA GLOBAL : JURNAL ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL International Journal of Demos Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations Jurnal Kolaborasi Resolusi Konflik Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Ilomata International Journal of Social Science GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan PROFICIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Journal of Education Research International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Papua Journal Of Diplomacy And International Relations Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi, dan Sains Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Indonesian Perspective Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Media Bina Ilmiah International Journal of Science and Environment International Journal of Islamic Thought and Humanities Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Mutiara: Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Sosial : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPS Society Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Public Knowledge Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae
Windy Dermawan
Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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BEYOND PROMOTION: CULTURAL PARADIPLOMACY AS A STRATEGY FOR BETAWI CULTURAL RESILIENCE IN JAKARTA Lagena, Ageu; Alam, Gilang Nur; Dermawan, Windy
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v7i2.1337

Abstract

Betawi culture in Jakarta faces accelerating marginalization due to globalization, urbanization, and digital homogenization, threatening its continuity. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach using document analysis of policy papers, foreign cooperation reports, and digital archives, with content analysis and source triangulation to examine how the Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta employs cultural paradiplomacy to strengthen the resilience of Betawi culture. The findings identify three mutually reinforcing mechanisms: representational that build international visibility and symbolic legitimacy; collaborative that mobilize multi-actor partnerships for community-based preservation; and transformational engagement that embeds cultural protection into urban governance through policy learning and institutional reform. Together, these mechanisms show that cultural paradiplomacy operates not only as city branding but as a multi-layered strategy for protecting vulnerable local heritage, offering lessons for other regions within Indonesia’s centralized foreign policy system.
Digital Diplomacy and Nation Branding of Indonesian Ecotourism: An Analysis of the Role of Environmental Education in the YOLO Program on the CubMu Platform as an Instrument of Public Diplomacy Agriana, Nur Sabriani; Dermawan, Windy; Permana, Niksi Riyani
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 10, No 2 (2026): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Maret)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v10i2.10380

Abstract

This study analyzes the potential of Indonesia’s ecotourism as a soft power instrument in digital public diplomacy through the CubMu platform and the YOLO (You Only Live Once) program. The main objective of this research is to examine how environmental narratives are constructed and disseminated through digital storytelling as part of Indonesia’s efforts to build a sustainable global image. Using a descriptive qualitative approach based on literature review and digital discourse analysis, this study finds that CubMu’s communication practices contribute to framing ecotourism as a reflection of Indonesia’s commitment to global environmental issues, although its dissemination remains predominantly regional. The YOLO program demonstrates potential in reaching the global youth audience through emotionally engaging and visually appealing narratives; however, its effectiveness is limited by risks of over-commercialization and digital infrastructure gaps in rural areas. The study concludes that integrating ecotourism and digital diplomacy can strengthen Indonesia’s position as a proactive actor in environmental diplomacy while opening new avenues for sustainability-oriented soft power.
Strategi Diplomasi Budaya Indonesia Oleh PT Produksi Film Negara (PFN) Terhadap Cina Melalui Indonesia Movie Weekend Festival 2024 Pradito, Muhammad; Alam, Gilang Nur; Rifawan, Affabile; Dermawan, Windy
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i2.6245

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas strategi diplomasi budaya yang dijalankan oleh PT Produksi Film Negara (PFN) melalui penyelenggaraan Indonesia Movie Weekend Festival (IMWF) 2024 di Cina. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, studi ini dianalisis melalui kerangka diplomasi budaya Patricia Goff yang mencakup tiga dimensi utama: koneksi, konsistensi, dan inovasi. Meski bukan lembaga diplomatik, PFN—sebagai badan perfilman milik negara—berperan aktif dalam mendukung diplomasi budaya Indonesia di tengah belum adanya strategi nasional yang komprehensif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi 4C PFN (Connect, Collaborate, Create, dan Commerce) mampu menerjemahkan teori Goff ke dalam praktik. Strategi Connect membangun keterhubungan emosional dan kontekstual dengan audiens dan mitra di Cina, Collaborate menciptakan kemitraan jangka panjang lintas budaya, sedangkan Create dan Commerce mencerminkan inovasi dalam format dan pendekatan, termasuk sinema digital vertikal dan teknologi imersif. Namun, tantangan tetap ada, seperti minimnya koordinasi antar lembaga dalam negeri dan proteksionisme pasar film Tiongkok. Kendati demikian, PFN tampil sebagai aktor negara yang adaptif dan strategis, menjadikan diplomasi perfilman sebagai sarana memperkuat citra Indonesia di kancah global melalui pendekatan naratif yang berkelanjutan dan inovatif.
Mapping Out Taiwan-Indonesia Bilateral Cooperation: Establishing Interdependence on People-to-People Connectivity Melkis, Juan Carlos; Alam, Gilang Nur; Dermawan, Windy
Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijssr.06.01.09

Abstract

This study explores Taiwan-Indonesia bilateral cooperation strategies in fostering interdependence through people-to-people connectivity during 2016–2024, influenced by Taiwan's New Southbound Policy. Using a qualitative descriptive approach and secondary data, the research highlights Taiwan's initiatives, including scholarship programs, visa facilitation, Muslim-friendly tourism promotion, and protections for Indonesian migrant workers. These efforts have strengthened social, cultural, and educational ties between the two nations. The findings show that these strategies significantly enhance bilateral relations, offering Indonesia opportunities for human resource development and improved migrant worker welfare, while Taiwan deepens its connectivity with a key ASEAN partner. Despite these advancements, Indonesia's adherence to the One China Policy imposes diplomatic constraints, limiting formal interactions and collaborations. The study concludes that people-to-people connectivity is a vital component of Taiwan-Indonesia bilateral relations, fostering mutually beneficial interdependence. It recommends further policy innovations to enhance social and cultural exchanges, ensuring the sustainability of bilateral collaboration.
Constructing Global Presence From The Periphery: NTB’s Parallel Diplomacy For Tourism Growth Marjan, Lulu Wal; Dermawan, Windy
Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijssr.06.02.06

Abstract

This study examines constructing global presence from the periphery within West Nusa Tenggara (NTB)’s parallel diplomacy for tourism growth. Using a qualitative research method framed by constructivism and Kuznetsov’s theory of parallel diplomacy, the study explores how NTB, as a subnational actor, actively builds its diplomatic identity while aligning with national interests. The findings reveal that NTB’s diplomacy is not merely administrative but shaped through dynamic interactions among various stakeholders, including central and local governments, private sectors, cultural communities, and international partners. This multipactor, collaborative governance has proven effective in promoting sustainable tourism, attracting domestic and international visitors, increasing investment opportunities, and enhancing NTB’s image through major international events and the development of strategic destinations like the Mandalika Special Economic Zone. The research highlights NTB’s inclusive and adaptive approach to diplomacy as a model of how subnational entities can contribute meaningfully to national and global tourism agendas
Subnational Foreign Relations of West Java and Guangxi Zhuang in Human Resource Development: A Case Study of the Teacher Training Program in Nanning Veruschka, Moza; Dermawan, Windy
Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijssr.06.02.10

Abstract

This study examines the subnational cooperation between West Java Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in the field of human resource development, particularly through a teacher training program in Nanning. Against the backdrop of globalization and decentralization, regional governments are increasingly pursuing international collaborations to meet local development needs. Through a qualitative descriptive method and secondary data analysis, this research explores how the Sister Province Memorandum of Understanding, renewed in 2023, facilitated a vocational teacher training program focused on electric vehicle technologies. The program provided participating teachers with both technical skills and industrial exposure, aligning West Java’s vocational education with global industry trends. Results indicate that the cooperation has contributed to curriculum renewal, improved pedagogical practices, and fostered institutional reforms in vocational schools. It also led to the formation of joint coordination mechanisms and strategic planning efforts to ensure sustainability. While the training initiative has shown concrete results, the study notes that long-term success depends on continuous evaluation, broader school participation, and stronger public-private linkages. This case highlights how paradiplomacy can serve as a strategic tool for addressing localized capacity gaps through international educational exchange. The West Java–Guangxi Zhuang partnership demonstrates that subnational actors are capable of designing and managing development-oriented foreign cooperation with measurable outcomes. It offers a model for other regions aiming to internationalize technical education and build resilient human capital through structured, inclusive, and policy-driven paradiplomatic efforts.
The Role of the ASEAN Maritime Forum in Addressing the Complexity of Illegal Fishing in the Strait of Malacca Chalila Putri Komara; Windy Dermawan
Berumpun: International Journal of Social, Politics, and Humanities Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Berumpun: International Journal of Social, Politics, and Humanities
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/z6ms9e83

Abstract

The Strait of Malacca, one of the world’s busiest maritime routes, faces persistent threats from Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) fishing, which undermines marine resource sustainability, economic security, and regional stability. This study analyzes the role of the ASEAN Maritime Forum (AMF) in addressing IUU fishing through the lens of international cooperation and maritime security theories. Employing a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach and case study method, the research draws on secondary data from ASEAN documents, national regulations, international reports, and scholarly sources. Findings show that the AMF functions as a regional dialogue and coordination platform, facilitating intelligence sharing, joint patrols, capacity building, and policy harmonization among ASEAN member states. Notable mechanisms include the ASEAN Monitoring, Control, and Surveillance (MCS) network, Malacca Straits Patrols, and the ASEAN Regional Plan of Action to Combat IUU Fishing. While these initiatives have contributed to improved maritime domain awareness and reduced incidents by up to 20% in recent years, the AMF’s operational impact remains constrained by disparities in technical capacity, sovereignty sensitivities, limited enforcement authority, and funding shortages. The study concludes that strengthening AMF effectiveness requires harmonizing fisheries laws, enhancing technological integration, ensuring sustainable financing, and fostering cross-sector collaboration with external partners. Ultimately, the AMF holds strategic potential as a pillar of collective maritime governance in Southeast Asia, yet its success hinges on transforming political consensus into binding, coordinated, and enforceable actions.
Global connections from Bandung: youth forum as a new pillar of city paradiplomacy: Koneksi global dari Bandung: youth forum sebagai pilar baru paradiplomasi kota Windy Dermawan; Ilham Shidqi Nurrahmadi; RMT Nurhasan Affandi
SOCIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Socia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the forms and levels of youth participation in supporting the implementation of paradiplomacy in the City of Bandung through the Bandung Sister Cities (Basic) Youth Forum, particularly in the sister city relationship between Bandung and Braunschweig. Using a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, online searches, and document reviews, and verified through triangulation techniques. This research is based on the participation theory by Cohen & Uphoff (1977) and Roger Hart's ladder of participation model (1992), as well as the concept of paradiplomacy by Kuznetsov and Tavares. The research results show that the participation of the Basic Youth Forum is classified as participation in implementation, where the youth are involved in the technical execution of paradiplomacy activities, but not yet in the planning or policy evaluation stages. The level of participation falls into the category of adult-initiated, shared decisions with youth, meaning the initiative comes from adult actors (government agencies), but involves youth in the decision-making process of activity implementation. These findings underscore the importance of strengthening participatory structures in regional paradiplomacy, including the formulation of concrete work plans to ensure that youth involvement is not merely symbolic. Thus, the Basic Youth Forum has the potential to become a strategic pillar in more inclusive and sustainable city diplomacy.
Bandung City's Parallel Diplomacy in Promoting Tegep Boots Fashion UMKM Products in Italy 2023 Mohammad Raihan Anwari; Windy Dermawan
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i2.2599

Abstract

The development of international relations issues has made sub-state actors such as cities, states, and provinces enter international activities. With the rise of these issues, it is also based on the concept of decentralization and paradiplomacy and local governments with their autonomy rights can build cooperative relationships with governments at the same level globally. In carrying out the realm of promoting MSMEs, the City of Bandung is assisted by the Department of Trade and Industry. With the aim of this research, namely to find out how the parallel diplomacy process is carried out by the City of Bandung in promoting MSME Tegep Boots. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through interviews and also uses literature studies. In the results of the study, it was found that the City of Bandung actually carried out an elaboration with the City of Garut in promoting MSME Tegep Boots. So in terms of parallel diplomacy carried out by the actors, it actually proves that there is cooperation carried out by subnational actors from both the City of Bandung and the City of Garut with social actors, namely MSME Tegep Boots. In conducting a promotion of Tegep Boots UMKM in Italy, especially at the Lineapelle the International Leather Fair event, it turns out that the ones who play a big role are actually from Garut City and also Tegep Boots UMKM, and also most of the international events in promoting Tegep Boots, Tegep Boots actually also carries out many of these activities independently because units from Bandung City such as its government cannot only focus on Tegep Boots UMKM continuously.
Diplomasi Paralel dalam Hubungan Internasional Kontemporer: Studi Kota Bandung dalam Jejaring UNESCO Creative Cities Network Muthi Najwa Hanifa; Windy Dermawan
JURNAL LENTERA : Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan dan Teknologi Vol 25 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : LP2M STAI Miftahul 'Ula (STAIM) Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research analyzes the governance and practices of Bandung City’s parallel diplomacy in developing its identity as a City of Design. Using the concept of parallel diplomacy, the study examines the roles of governmental and societal actors in international collaboration supported by UNESCO. A qualitative approach was employed through in-depth interviews with the Department of Culture and Tourism of Bandung City and the Bandung Creative City Forum (BCCF), supported by document analysis and secondary literature. Overall, Bandung’s parallel diplomacy functions through synergy between governmental and societal actors, complementing Indonesia’s national diplomacy agenda in strengthening the creative economy and culture
Co-Authors Abdullah Randika Anwar Affabile Rifawan Affandi, RMT Affandi, RMT Nurhasan Affandy, RMT Nurhasan Agriana, Nur Sabriani Agus Subagyo Ajeng Sekar Arum Akim Akim Akim Akim Akim Akim Akim Akim Akim, Akim Alamsyah, Muhamad Audie Alia, Nadya Fitri Amal, Ichsanul Aminah, Dea Siti Ayu Andi Sahputra Anggia Utami Dewi Annamira, Raisa Annisa Rohmaniah Anshori, Muhamad Fikry Anwar, Abdullah Randika Ardiyanti, Widiya Arfin Sudirman Arrahman, Taufik Aulia, Kirana Putri Aurellia Shinta Purnamasari Azmi, Fuad Besi, Adhe Panggar Chalila Putri Komara Chandra Purnama Chandra Purnama Chandra Purnama chandra purnama Chandra Purnama, Chandra Clarissa, Sarah Daniel Walman Hutasoit Deasy Silvya Sari Devi, Meta Lestiana Dina Yulianti, Dina Edta Muhammad Fadilah Emil Mahyudin Fadel, Mohamad Fazri Ramadhan Finska Dita Auralia Firda Rosyana RA Fuad Azmi Fuad Azmi Fuad Azmi Fuad Azmi Fuad Azmi Fuad Azmi Fuad Azmi Gilang Nur Alam Habibillah, Dhafin Mufid Haryanto, Teguh Dwi Henike Primawanti Hidayat, Nashwa Safa Humaira, Salsabila Ignatius Hubert Ignatius Hubert Ilham Shidqi Nurrahmadi Irawan, Elizabeth Darien Isnawan, Rudy Istahar, Hasbiyani Kamilah Ivan Darmawan Jasuma, Nanda Blestri Jernihati, Amanda Junita Budi Rachman Khair, Aulia Ul Khairunnisa, Najwa Dzakkiyah Kiagus Zaenal Mubarok Kriswandwitanaya, Muhammad Farhan Lagena, Ageu Lanti, Irman Gumilang Lanti, Irman Gurmilang Laoli, Rosania Leony Gustaviani Marinus Mesak Marjan, Lulu Wal Mayra Zahabiya Zahra Meichella, Aziizah Ika Melkis, Juan Carlos Mikka Wildha Nurrochsyam, Mikka Wildha Mohammad Fazrulzaman Azmi Mohammad Raihan Anwari Mubarok, Kiagus Zaenal Muhammad Ramadhanta Sayeed Hermanda Muldani, Rizki Mustabsyirotul Ummah Muthi Najwa Hanifa Muthi Najwa Hanifa Napitupulu, Heri Nasution, Muhammad Haekal Neneng Konety Nugrah Nurrohman Nugraha, Arif Nur Alam, Gilang Nur Roudhotul Jannah, Fajar Nur Salsabila, Fairuz Nadhira Nurhayati, Heni Obsatar Sinaga Penti, Nurul Permana, Niksi Riyani Pradito, Muhammad Primawanti, Henike Putra, Reynaldi Mandala Putradiansyah, Nandy Rizki R, Satrio Gumilar R. M. T Nurhasan Affandi Rahminita, Siti Hediati Ramadhan, Fazri Reynaldi Mandala Putra Rezasyah, Teuku Rifiza, Muhammad Irfa Rizal Budi Santoso Rizka Maharani Rizki Ananda Ramadhan RMT Nurhasan Affandi RMT Nurhasan Affandi RMT Nurhasan Affandi RMT Nurhasan Affandi RMT Nurhasan Affandi RMT Nurhasan Affandi RMT Nurhasan Affandi RMT Nurhasan Affandy Rohmaniah, Annisa Sadjuri, Choirul Anam Santoso, Rizal Budi Sekar Wulan Febrianti Shanaz Shakira Azhalia Silalahi, Ryani Abigail Siti Aminah, Dea Ayu Soni Akhmad Nulhaqim Sudiana, Dimas Ramdhan Sudiana Suharmono, Munip Syafa Ratnadewati Taufik Hidayat Taufiq, Fariz Tsabit Teuku Rezasyah Veruschka, Moza Wiyototsani, Muhammad Fadillah Yanyan Mochamad Yani Yudistira, Muhammad Alfiandra Yusa Djuyandi