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Pengaruh Substitusi Abu Sekam Padi Pada Semen Terhadap Kuat Lentur Beton Mutu Tinggi: The Influence Of Rice Husk Ash Substitution On Cement Regarding The Flexural Strength Of High-Strength Concrete Murdiansyah, Lukman; Archenita, Dwina; Afriyani, Sicilia; Effendi, Effendi; Eldiswari, Zikra; Sekta, Masri Juang
Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/mits.v13i1.8556

Abstract

High-strength concrete is a crucial construction material in modern infrastructure development. It involves replacing some conventional raw materials with environmentally friendly alternatives to enhance concrete quality. Rice husk ash (RHA) is an agricultural waste that contains natural pozzolanic materials capable of improving the mechanical properties and strength of concrete. The use of rice husk ash (RHA) in high-strength concrete mixtures has the potential to reduce cement consumption and enhance crack resistance. The aim of this research is to investigate the effect of substituting cement with rice husk ash and the addition of superplasticizer on the flexural strength of concrete. The target concrete strength is 4.50 MPa, with rice husk ash substitution rates of 5%, 10%, and 15% of the cement weight. This study found the flexural strength of the concrete at 28 days to be 4.71 MPa for the 5% substitution, and 3.79 MPa for both the 10% and 15% substitutions.
Pengetahuan Dan Pengalaman Kepala Keluarga Berhubungan Dengan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi Ningsih, Dwi Putri Sulistiya; Effendi, Effendi; Rahmawati, Ida; Khanifah, Yani
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2023): EDITION JULY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i2.4751

Abstract

Large-scale disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, and floods can occur in the province of Bengkulu. The National Disaster Management Agency documented earthquake disasters of high magnitude over ten years between 2010 and 2020, with impacts ranging from casualties to infrastructure damage. To reduce the disasters' impact, community preparedness is needed. This research aims to understand the relationship between knowledge and experience of disasters with the head of the family preparedness in the face of the danger of earthquakes in the Gulf of Sepang District, Bengkulu City. The descriptive-analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach was used. The study was conducted in May-July 2022 with a population of 899 household leaders in the Gulf of Sepang District, Bengkulu City. A large sample of 90 household leaders was selected using proportional sampling techniques. The univariate and bivariate data were analyzed using descriptive and Chi-square statistics. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge and preparedness (p-value = 0,001) with a strong coefficient contingency score (C = 0,653). There was a significant relationship between household leaders' experience and readiness (p-value = 0.001) with a strong coefficient contingency score (C = 0,603). Increasing the role of community leaders in developing community-based disaster management initiatives to reduce the impact of disasters is recommended.
Antioxidant Activity of “Kolang Kaling” Jam which is added with “Pucuk Merah” (Syzygium oleana) Fruit Juice Sayuti, Kesuma; Neswati, Neswati; Hijra, Reza; Effendi, Effendi
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v4i1.36

Abstract

“Kolang kaling” is the endosperm of Arenga pinnata seed that contains galactomannan so it can be made into jam. This research was aimed to study the effect of “Pucuk merah” fruit juice as a natural colorant and antioxidant sources on antioxidant activity of the jam. This research used an experimental design with different levels of the juice of “Pucuk merah” fruit (6%, 8%, 10%, and 12%). Observations were anthocyanin level (pH differential method), total phenol (by Follin-Ciocalteu method) and antioxidant activity (by DPPH method) of the jam. It was found that the addition of the concentration level of “Pucuk merah” fruit juice had a statistically significant effect on the anthocyanin and total phenol level of the jam. The more the juice was added, the higher the anthocyanin level (2.82 ± 0.13 ppm; 3.76 ± 0.29 ppm; 3.88 ± 0.11 ppm; and 4.20 ± 0.52 ppm, respectively) and the higher the total phenol level (382 ± 1.53 mg GAE/100g; 431 ± 3.06 mg GAE/100g; 540 ± 1.53 mg GAE/100g and 547 ± 6.43 mg GAE/100g, respectively). By using sensory evaluation, the best product was the addition of 12% of the juice; the antioxidant activity was 628 ppm.
ANALYSIS OF RAW MATERIALS FOR CEMENT PRODUCTION IN PT. SEMEN TONASA PANKEP Rizal, Samsul; Nadiah, Nur; Effendi, Effendi
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): (June 2018)
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v14i1.1879

Abstract

In 2016 amounted to 34,599 tons while the safety stock according to the min-max stock method was 5,853 tons. In 2017 the final inventory of clay raw materials was 45,694 tons while the safety stock according to the min-max stock method was 3,438 tons. In these two years, it shows that the amount of inventory of final inventory of clay raw materials is very large when compared to inventory according to the method of min- max stock. End supplies of woven paper raw materials. the final inventory of raw material for woven paper is greater than the inventory according to the min-max stock method of 2,441,774 meters while the safety stock according to the min-max stock method is 982,732 meters The final inventory of BCO raw materials in 2016 was 180,140 liters while the safety stock according to the min-max stock method was 20,534 liters. In 2017 the final inventory of BCO raw materials at PT. Semen Tonasa is 202,367 liters while the safety stock according to the min-max stock method is 10,432 liters. In these two years, it shows that the amount of inventory of final inventory of BCO raw materials is very large when compared to inventories according to the Min-max stock method
Rancang Bangun Wireless Analog To Digital Data Logger Berbasis Arduino Uno dengan Media Bluetooth dan Android effendi, effendi; Fakhruddin; M. Ilyas Fadilla
J-Innovation Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal J Innovation
Publisher : Politeknik Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55600/jipa.v14i2.358

Abstract

This Wireless Analog to Digital Data Logger research aims to design a prototype measuring tool that is useful for converting analog data into digital data, or an Analog to Digital Converter (ADC), without using cable media (wireless), where the communication media used in this research is Bluetooth by using the HC-05 module and Arduino Uno as the main control system. The system output of the measurement results in this research is displayed on the Android phone in the form of decimal numbers to make it easier to read, along with the date, month, and year, as well as the time when the measurement was taken. This system is also equipped with a graphic display of measurement results in real time, making it easier for users to monitor changes in data that occur visually. This measuring tool also has a facility for storing measurement data in the form of an Excel file with CSV (comma separated values) format, which can be downloaded from the data storage media on the Android phone used, making it easier for users to process or retrace the measurement data on other media such as computers.
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi (HOTS) dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Materi Minyak Bumi dan Hidrokarbon Ginanda, Hendra; Effendi, Effendi
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v6i1.801

Abstract

The Independent Curriculum aims to form students who have the ability to think logically and critically. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze students' high-level thinking skills (HOTS) in solving HOTS problems on Hydrocarbons and Petroleum materials. The subjects of this study are 30 students of class XI.1. The research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive data analysis. The research instrument is in the form of 8 HOTS questions in the form of descriptions. The results showed that 24% of students were in the high category, 70% in the medium category, 3% in the low category, and 3% in the very low category. Overall, the percentage of HOTS achievement is 71.35% and is included in the medium category. These findings indicate that the majority of students have not yet achieved a high level of HOTS, so a learning strategy that is more able to stimulate analytical and evaluative skills is needed.
Training on Increasing Structural Officials' Understanding of Unit Cost Calculation at Islamic Hospital Surabaya A. Yani Surabaya Budhi Setianto; Adriansyah, Agus Aan; Lukiyono, Yauwan Tobing; Karmila, Hartatiek Nila; Romdloni, Muhammad Afwan; Effendi, Effendi; Susantri, Mery; Sa'adah, Nikmatus
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Health Community Service: 2025 September Editor's Choice
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Islamic Hospital Surabaya as a Class B Hospital has collaborated with BPJS since 2014. Preparing the tariff pattern used in serving BPJS patients is very important, especially regarding quality and cost control. To do this, hospitals must be able to serve BPJS patients by taking into account existing pricing patterns so that there are no losses in treating patients. To prepare for this, it is necessary to refresh knowledge regarding unit costs and hold a workshop to increase knowledge and calculate unit costs. This workshop is expected to provide additional knowledge to participants regarding hospital business management in determining pricing patterns based on unit cost calculations. The method used in this workshop is to use lecture, case study and simulation methods. 48 participants took part in the workshop with evaluations consisting of pretests and posttests. One important element in streamlining a company's production process is the concept of cost per unit, which can help companies ensure that the costs they incur will be lower than the selling price of one unit. This workshop is very beneficial regarding unit cost calculations, this can be seen from the results of the pretest and post-test calculations with an increase in value of 15% and there is a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test based on the results of the Paired Sample T-Test.
Peningkatan Literasi Dan Numerasi Anak Di Desa Nirwana Melalui Konteks Kearifan Lokal Effendi, Effendi; Sinensis, AR; Mulyani, Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari - April
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v7i1.8596

Abstract

Kemampuan literasi dan numerasi merupakan fondasi utama pembelajaran abad ke-21 yang menentukan kualitas sumber daya manusia di masa depan. Namun, hasil PISA 2022 (OECD, 2023) menunjukkan bahwa capaian literasi dan numerasi siswa Indonesia masih berada di bawah rata-rata negara OECD. Kondisi ini lebih nyata di wilayah pedesaan seperti Kabupaten OKU Timur, di mana keterbatasan sumber belajar, minimnya inovasi pembelajaran, serta kurangnya pendekatan kontekstual menyebabkan rendahnya minat anak dalam membaca dan berhitung. Kearifan lokal, yang mencakup permainan tradisional, simbol budaya, dan cerita rakyat, memiliki potensi besar sebagai sarana edukatif untuk memperkuat kemampuan literasi dan numerasi sekaligus menumbuhkan kesadaran budaya. Berdasarkan pemikiran tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dirancang untuk mengintegrasikan unsur budaya lokal Desa Nirwana ke dalam aktivitas pembelajaran literasi dan numerasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan bersifat partisipatif dan kontekstual melalui kegiatan membaca, menulis, berhitung, serta permainan edukatif berbasis budaya lokal. Tujuan utama kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan dasar anak sekaligus menghidupkan kembali nilai-nilai budaya masyarakat setempat. Dengan mengaitkan pembelajaran pada konteks kehidupan sehari-hari dan warisan budaya lokal, kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan motivasi belajar, memperkuat keterampilan berpikir kritis, serta memperluas pemahaman anak terhadap makna literasi dan numerasi dalam kehidupan nyata.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Afriyani, Sicilia Agus Aan Adriansyah Agustina, Nika Rosa Aidil Fitri, Aidil Alamsyah, Jaya Alimatu Fatmawati Alqhorina, Vivi Anisatur Rofiqah, Siti Araska, Wahyu Arazka, Wahyu Ardhika K, Wildan Arini Rosa Sinensis Arlana, Terry Arlis, Angga Putra Astalini Astalini Azhar Affandi Azra, Azmi Badi’ah, Siti Badruzaman Badruzaman, Badruzaman Baehaqi Bandjar, Fitri Kadarsih Budhi Setianto Dedy Harianto Diah Kartika Sari Dwi Agus Kurniawan Dwi Andriani, Dwi Dwina Archenita Eka Ad’hiya Ekasari, Febri Eldiswari, Zikra Ernawati Ernawati Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Fatmir Edwar Firdaus, T Fitri, Ernarisa Fitriady Ginanda, Hendra Gusnita, Riza Haikal, M. Agil Hartono Hartono Hijra, Reza Husni, Alya Miftahul IDA RAHMAWATI Indra Irawan Indriati, Bela Iwan Sidharta Karmila, Hartatiek Nila Karmila, Hartatik Nila Khanifah, Yani Kiki Muhamad Hakiki Listiana, Devi Lukman Murdiansyah, Lukman M. Ilyas Fadilla Malawat, Siti Rabida Nurhasanah Mangatur Tampubolon, Brenhard Mardhaningsih, Auli Mardhaningsih, Auli Masykuroh, Siti Muhammad Afwan Romdloni Muhammad Hatta Mujiono Mujiono Mulyani, Putri Mursilah, Mursilah Musofa, Ade Mustofa, M.Iqbal Muzakki, Haris Nadiah, Nur Neswati Neswati Nidayati, Yura Nikmatus Sa’adah Ningsih, Dwi Putri Sulistiya Nugraha, Aadi Nurfalina, Yuliana Nuryana, Nila Oktaviaroza, Oktaviaroza Oktrison, Oktrison Oni Guspari Pratiwi, Fefiola Isra Prices, Afrizal Putra Priscylio, Ghery Puspitahati, Riski Putri Putra, Roni Tri Putri, Shella Dewanti Qurotul Aini Raberta, Yulpa Rachman, Fuad Abd Rachman, Fuad Abdur Rahmat Hidayat Rahmi Susanti Raimon Raimon, Raimon Rika Puspita Sari Rinaldo, Rinaldo Rohmah, M Safwan Safwan, Safwan Sayuti, Kesuma Sekta, Masri Juang Sholikahah, Ainun Ummi Sinensis, AR Sri Enggar Kencana Dewi Subriadi, Fejri Sugiyarto Sugiyarto Sumaryanti Sumaryanti Sunandar, Dwi Sunandar, Dwi Susantri, Mery Syafira, Annisa Syiam Sholekhah, Eka Thoha Firdaus Vernando, Vero Gusri Wahid Gunarto, Wahid Warella, Juen Carla Widayanti Widayanti Winda Fitria Yulianti, Lyra Yusi, Suryani Zakwansyah Zakwansyah, Zakwansyah Zayendra, Siska - Zayendra, Siska -