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ENHANCEMENT OF STUDENTS’ CRITICAL THINKING SKILL AND WRITING ACHIEVEMENT THROUGH GUIDED-INQUIRY LEARNING Juansyah, Mardi; Arono, Arono; Yunita, Wisma
Premise: Journal of English Education and Applied Linguistics Vol 13, No 3 (2024): Premise Journal: e-ISSN 2442-482x, p-ISSN 2089-3345
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/pj.v13i3.9888

Abstract

While many studies have explored the enhancement of critical thinking skills through inquiry and guided inquiry learning models, there is no research specifically examining the impact of the guided inquiry learning model on both critical thinking and writing achievement in the EFL context. This study aimed to examine the potential of the Guided Inquiry Learning model to enhance critical thinking skills and English writing achievement. This study was quasi-experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group design. A cluster random sampling technique was used to get two groups of samples. One experimental group was taught by guided inquiry learning, and one control group was taught without guided inquiry learning. The data were collected through six-item essay tests to measure students' critical thinking skills and writing tests to measure students' writing achievement. Those data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. The prerequisite test of normality and homogeneity preceded the analysis of the t-test. The results of data analysis showed: 1) there is an increased score for students' critical thinking skills and writing achievement in each group, and 2) there is a significant difference in students' critical thinking skills (with sig. value of 0.000) and students' writing achievement (with sig. value of 0.005) after the implementation of guided inquiry learning model. The findings of this research highlight the significance of incorporating the GIL model into EFL instruction to equip students' writing achievement and critical thinking skills.
CANVA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM MERANCANG MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN YANG MENARIK: SEBUAH PELATIHAN DI SMAN 8 KOTA BENGKULU Maisarah, Ira; Yunita, Wisma; Nur Ihram, Siraj; Fajri Annur, Yusri; Afifah Izwandi, Alya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Rafflesia Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Desember: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

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Abstract

Pendidikan di Abad ke-21 telah mengalami transformasi signifikan, di mana peran guru tidak lagi terbatas pada penyampaian materi secara konvensional, tetapi juga mencakup pemanfaatan teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran. Tujuan dari perubahan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan siswa yang lebih termotivasi dan memiliki kompetensi yang relevan dengan tantangan zaman. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, seorang guru dituntut memiliki keterampilan dalam menggunakan berbagai media pembelajaran, seperti gambar, model, objek nyata, serta alat bantu pengajaran lainnya. Penggunaan media-media ini terbukti dapat meningkatkan daya ingat siswa, membangkitkan semangat belajar, serta menarik minat mereka terhadap materi yang disampaikan di kelas. Salah satu teknologi yang dapat mendukung proses pembelajaran adalah aplikasi Canva. Aplikasi ini menawarkan beragam fitur yang memungkinkan guru untuk merancang materi pembelajaran yang menarik, interaktif, dan mudah dipahami. Dengan demikian, pemanfaatan teknologi seperti Canva tidak hanya meningkatkan efektivitas penyampaian materi, tetapi juga berperan dalam menciptakan pengalaman belajar yang lebih dinamis dan menyenangkan bagi siswa. Untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam pemanfaatan aplikasi Canva, sebuah kegiatan pelatihan diselenggarakan pada hari Kamis, 29 Agustus 2024, di SMA Negeri 8 Kota Bengkulu. Pelatihan ini menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif guna memastikan para guru tidak hanya memahami, tetapi juga mampu menguasai penggunaan Canva sebagai alat bantu dalam proses pembelajaran. Pelatihan diikuti oleh 30 guru yang menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi sepanjang kegiatan. Mereka tertarik dengan beragam fitur dan kemudahan yang ditawarkan oleh Canva, yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan efektif. Diharapkan, pelatihan ini akan berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah secara signifikan.Kata Kunci: canva, kompetensi, guru, media pembelajaran, pelatihan
Grammar in Spoken Discourse: A Need Analysis of English Education Study Program Students Septi Marlini; Wisma Yunita; Syahrial Syahrial
Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/ji.v7i1.1748

Abstract

This research investigated the need analysis of Grammar in Spoken Discourse for the English Education Study Program. The objectives of this research were to find out: the current learning condition in teaching grammar at the English Education Study Program of University of Bengkulu and the needs for Grammar in Spoken Discourse course. This research used a mixed-method design. One hundred and fourteen students on fourth semester engaged as the correspondent of the questionnaire while four grammar lecturers were selected as the participant of interview. To gather the data, the questionnaire and interview were deployed and were further analyzed by using simple statistical of data analysis. The findings found that in the current conditions in learning grammar at English Education Study Program of University of Bengkulu already meet with the students’ needs in area of method, media and evaluation of learning. Then, Quantifier, Comparison, Form of Other, Stating Preference, How to Connect Ideas, Gerund, Infinitives, Modal Auxiliaries, Expressing Ability; Advice, Necessity, Requests, and Suggestions were materials needed for Grammar in Spoken Discourse course. There is difference between current learning situation and need analysis result for Grammar in Spoken Discourse in the context of material. The material prepares more contextual. Text which is related to the topic material of learning was prepared in order to enrich students’ knowledge. Keywords: Grammar in Spoken Siscourse, Need Analysis, Teaching Grammar
Mengeksplorasi Strategi yang Digunakan oleh Guru Bahasa Inggris dalam Pengajaran Menulis untuk Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Kota Bengkulu Nur Annisa, Meti; Yunita, Wisma
JET (Journal of English Teaching) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Journal of English Teaching
Publisher : Prodi. Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, FKIP, Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/jet.v11i1.6447

Abstract

Writing is a fundamental skill in English language learning that requires the application of effective instructional strategies. Various strategies have been implemented in writing classrooms, including writing strategies, summarization, collaborative writing, specific product goals, word processing, sentence combining, prewriting, inquiry activities, the process writing approach, the study of models, and writing for content learning. This study aimed at examining the writing strategies employed by English teachers in junior high schools. To achieve the objective, interviews were conducted with two experienced junior high school English teachers. The interview questions were developed based on the writing instruction framework proposed by Graham and Perin (2007). The data was analyzed descriptively using the content analysis technique. The findings reveal that teachers primarily utilize summarization, collaborative writing, sentence combining, inquiry activities, and the study of models in their writing instructions. Additionally, the teachers emphasized that these strategies are essential and effective in enhancing students' writing skills.
Appreciating Students’ Responses: Verbal and Non-Verbal Compliments Used by English Teachers in Classroom Dedi Jasrial; Wisma Yunita; Betaria Sukma; Aria Septi Anggaira
Jurnal Pedagogy Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Pedagogy: Journal of English Language Teaching
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/joelt.v9i2.3650

Abstract

Many scholars have investigated how teachers interact with students in the ELT classroom, such as teacher talks and teacher reinforcements. This study aims at investigating the verbal and non-verbal compliments used by the English teachers in the EFL classroom. This study deployed a case study method that involved two English teachers at a state junior high school in Seluma regency, Bengkulu Province, Indonesia. The instruments used in this study were an observation sheet, video recording, and unstructured interview. The observation was done for three meetings for each teacher. The data were analyzed using the interactive data analysis model. The results show that the English teachers used five types of verbal compliments (e.g., good, very good, well done, that’s right, and nice) and non-verbal compliments (e.g., hand movements, head movements, facial expression, touching the students, and standing near the students) to show their appreciation to the students’ responses. In conclusion, the English teachers have used some verbal and non-verbal compliments, but they should use more diverse types of verbal and non-verbal compliments to build students’ performances in the ELT classroom. This study gives new insights for English teachers about the types and importance of compliments to boost the students’ participation, motivation, and interaction in classroom activities.
Pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui lanskap linguistik model kampung literasi agrowisata Desa Tapak Gedung Kabupaten Kepahiang Arono, Arono; Diani, Irma; Yunita, Wisma; Supriyadi, Rendi; Guntur, Rahmat
Abdimas Siliwangi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : IKIP SILIWANGI

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Abstract

Local cultural literacy with character is currently lacking a place in society. The language used does not describe and reflect the area in which an area is located. This service aims to describe and disclose community data on the linguistic landscape and the tendency to read and write in the community, train the community in reading and writing in the community so that they can foster interest in reading and writing, compile literacy into an agro-tourism-based book both print and through online media, as well as describe responses to reflections on activities that have been carried out to provide input and action on literacy village model activities that have been carried out. The service model that is carried out is the APTE Model (Needs Analysis, Training, Action, and Evaluation). The results of the service carried out, namely the people's reading and writing interest is good but still lacking in availability and sales activity. Likewise, with illiteracy, only 9.6% of those who are still illiterate also occur in older people. The linguistic landscape that the research team found in Tapak Gedung Village is generally found in public spaces both outside and inside buildings. The linguistic landscape generally concerns the nameplate of a building (school name, office name, mosque name, name, signage in the form of advertisements and posters (health, hygiene, environmental advertisements), and activity announcements or activity banners. APTE Model (Needs Analysis, Training) , Action, and Evaluation) can foster interest in reading and writing in the Tapak Gedung community. The output of this training is agro-tourism literacy that is produced which is called online/website and print. Based on this community service activity, this activity is very well done so that it has an impact on increasing reading and writing culture of the linguistic landscape of the Tapak Gedung community with the presence of Tabatage Unib.
AN ANALYSIS OF HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL (HOTS) IN MERDEKA CURRICULUM ENGLISH TEXTBOOK “PATHWAY TO ENGLISH” PUBLISHED BY ERLANGGA FOR GRADE X OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL Arisman Arisman; Ira Maisarah; Wisma Yunita; Iis Sujarwati; Dedi Sofyan
Jurnal Bilingual Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Bilingual EDISI MEI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/j.bilingual.v14i1.7904

Abstract

Higher order thinking skills (HOTS) refer to the more advanced mental processes outlined in Anderson and Krathwohl's updated version of Bloom's taxonomy (2021), comprising analysis, evaluation, and creation.". This research aimed to investigate the composition of HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) in language tasks and knowledge of the English textbook on titled “Pathway” To English For SMA/MA Grade X and to explain the dominant cognitive dimension used in this textbook. The design of this research was descriptive qualitative. This research is classified as a content analysis. A table checklist based on the cognitive domain of the revised Bloom’s taxonomy was the instrument of this research. The findings of the research indicate that for language skills, this book is more concerned with HOT than LOTS with the percentage of HOTS at 58,34% and LOTS at 41,66%.  The result showed The most dominant level of thinking skill of language skill in this book is analyze (C4), followed by apply (C3), remember (C1), create (C6), evaluate (C5), and understand (C2).  For knowledge, it can be concluded that the composition of the Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) presented in the instruction question on the English Textbook is not lower than the Lower Order Thinking Skill (LOTS) with the percentage of HOTS at 20,83% and LOTS at 79,17%. The dominant composition is Apply (C3), followed by Remember (C1), Apply (C4), and Understand (C2).   The researcher concludes that for language skill and knowledge, the cognitive dimension of each instruction question is present in the imbalance portion. Based on the result, this book has followed the ministry of education regulation and mereka curriculum in providing HOTS material in the teaching and learning process for language skills and proving LOTS material for knowledge because grammar and vocabulary teach the basics of language. It is suggested for teachers who use this book to be innovative, and creative, even teachers can adapt from other sources in giving instruction to develop students’ critical thinking.
Cultural Context Representation in the Merdeka Curriculum English Textbook: A Content Analysis Nabilah Ningrum; Wisma Yunita
Jo-ELT (Journal of English Language Teaching) Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa & Seni Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris IKIP Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Culture, Management, and Business Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jo-elt.v12i1.13945

Abstract

This study explores the representation of cultural contexts in the English for Change textbook, a key resource for senior high school students under Indonesia’s Merdeka Curriculum. The research investigates how target, source, and international cultures are portrayed, assessing their role in fostering intercultural communication skills. Using qualitative content analysis, supported by quantitative insights, the study applies frameworks to evaluate cultural content. The textbook achieves a numerical balance on target culture (32%), source culture (36%), and international culture (32%). However, it lacks depth in cultural exploration. Target culture often centers on basic practices, source culture is fragmented, and international culture tends to focus on global challenges rather than meaningful intercultural exchanges. Themes such as environmental awareness, digital literacy, and financial management dominate, but opportunities for critical cultural dialogue are largely missed. These findings reveal that the textbook while promising, falls short of fully supporting students’ intercultural competence due to superficial coverage and underrepresentation of minority cultures. The study highlights the need for richer, more inclusive cultural narratives, such as case studies and reflective tasks, to encourage deeper understanding and critical thinking. By addressing these gaps, educators and curriculum developers can create materials that better align with the Merdeka Curriculum’s vision of contextual and meaningful learning. Furthermore, this study contributes to English language education by emphasizing the role of cultural representation in fostering students' intercultural competence, which is essential for effective communication in global context.
SOCIAL ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS FOR ENHANCING GRAMMAR Yunita, Wisma; Hati, Gita Mutiara; Arono, Arono; Baker, John R.; Abdullah, Irwan
LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 28, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/llt.v28i1.9768

Abstract

Language learning, including grammar learning, requires social strategies involving interaction. The study explored the prevalence of social strategy use, patterns of social strategy use employed by English Language Learners (ELL) in learning English grammar, and the rationale behind their use. Using purposive sampling and a mixed-methods design (Grammar Learning Strategies Inventory – GLSI – and follow-up semi-structured interviews) with 194 Indonesian undergraduate respondents showed that social strategies were most employed, followed by metacognitive, cognitive, and affective. The findings also illustrated three social strategy use patterns: (a) involving teachers and more proficient others, (b) practicing with peers, and (c) involving peers as motivators. The rationales for social strategy use were further demonstrated: (a) to understand and avoid mistakes in the use of grammar, (b) share and enhance understanding of grammar materials, (c) know errors and correct them to participate more in learning, and (d) improve grammar usage. These findings provide practical and theoretical insights into students' social strategy use in the ELL context. Limitations and opportunities for additional research are also presented.
Community Service through the Literacy Village Model Reading Park in Tapak Gedung Village, Kepahiang Regency Arono; Irma Diani; Wisma Yunita
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5574

Abstract

Local cultural literacy with character is currently lacking in society so that it does not describe and reflect the area where a region is located. This is because the low literacy culture of Indonesian society today has an impact on the low interest in reading and writing in society. This condition is also influenced by the limited number of reading parks or village libraries, which is only 3.06%. A different thing was found in Tapak Gedung which does not yet have a village library so that literacy activities in reading and writing there are still limited. For this reason, this community service activity aims to describe and reveal the tendency of the community's interest in reading and writing, train the community in writing in the community so that they can foster their interest in reading and writing, compile literacy drafts in identifying folk tales and poetry, and describe responses to reflections on activities that have been carried out to provide input and action on the literacy village model activities of the reading corner that has been carried out. The community service method used is Tabatage Unib (Tapak Gedung Reading Park, University of Bengkulu) APTE Model (Needs Analysis, Training, Action, and Evaluation). The community service team in this case uses this model as a stage of service. Literacy reading and writing that is developed, namely reading and telling stories and writing village history/potential local wisdom in the form of fiction. The community is more dominant in telling stories than reading and is no longer illiterate. The tendency of existing folklore is in the form of tourist attractions, myths, folklore, typonyms, history, and events in society. Training and guidance can maximize the APTE model independently and in groups that are actively followed by participants. There needs to be printed and non-printed reading materials with a good internet connection network. The output of community service activities is documented in the form of recordings published on YouTube and publication of articles in the Sinta 5 journal.
Co-Authors Ade Sissca Villia Afifah Izwandi, Alya Alamsyah Harahap Alamsyah Harahap Alamsyah Harahap, Alamsyah Ami Pradana Andi Sukmawijaya Andriadi Andriadi Anggun Citra Sari Dewi Ani Purnama Sari Annur, Yusri Fajri Aria Septi Anggaira Arisman Arisman Arono Arono Arono Arono Arono Arono Arono arsyad, safnil Aulia, Ruri Azwandi . Azwandi Azwandi Azwar, Taufik Akbar Baker, John R. Bertha Pasaribu Betaria Sukma Cindi Fitri Dahlia Dedi Jasrial Dedi Jasrial Dedi Jasrial Dedi Sofyan Dedi Sofyan Desi Suryani Dian Eka Chandra Wardhana, Dian Eka Chandra Diani, Irma Elvina Gusman Emzir Emzir, Emzir Erna Iftanti Evi Sastra Sibran Fajar Kristina Fajri Annur, Yusri Faradila, Nandatul Fenti Pratama Sari Fitri, Gesna Frimasary, Amelia Eka Gio Fresky Hawara Gita Mutiara Hati Gita Mutiara Hati Gita Mutiara Hati Gita Mutiara Hati, Gita Mutiara Guntur, Rahmat Hamzah, Syukri Hanna Sundari HARAHAP, ALAMSY AH Hardiah, Mei Heny, Heny Friantary Iis Sujarwati Iis Sujarwati Ildi Kurniawan Ilza Mayuni Imelda Imelda Indah Damayanti Indah Damayanti, Indah Indah, Nopita Nurpa Ira Maisarah Irma Diani Irma Diani Irwan Irwan Jasrial, Dedi Juansyah, Mardi Juhana Juhana Junitri Dian Syahdanis Kasmaini Kasmaini Kristanti, Vanda Kristiana, Nelly Lidya Rona Mentari Lindawaty Bunga Djaya Kusuma Liza Anggraini Mawarni Mawarni Mei Hardiah Mei Hardiah Mentari, Lidya Rona Meri Diana Nabilah Ningrum Nadrah, Nadrah Nelly Kristiana Ningrum, Nabilah Nova Diana Nova Diana, Nova Nova Pandan Sari Nur Annisa, Meti Nur Ihram, Siraj Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Palentja Etta Tilana Permatasari, Chindy Yulia Putri , Anisa Hersa Resty Maya Sari Rezita Ayu Febriyani Roy Yan Kurniawan Rutela Renette Safnil Arsyad Safnil Safnil Sari, Fenti Pratama Satinem Septi Marlini Septyara Lingce Serasi, Reko Sinaga, Irene Riskiana Vionauli Sinarman Jaya Sri Arfani, Sri Supriyadi, Rendi Syafryadin Syafryadin syahrial . Syahrial Syahrial SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahriman, Syahriman Syaprizal, Syaprizal Triyanna, Wahyuni Vanda Kristanti Vavia Darmayanti Wulandari, Mega Fitri Yayan Yayan Yayan Yayan Yenny Asmarni Zahrida Zaim, M Zasrianita, Fera