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All Journal CHEMISTRY PROGRESS MEDIA MEDIKA INDONESIANA Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Zuriat Jurnal Natur Indonesia Jurnal Agrista Microbiology Indonesia Journal of Tropical Soils Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Riset Kimia Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology BERITA BIOLOGI The Indonesian Biomedical Journal JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Universa Medicina Livestock and Animal Research JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) JURNAL AGRONIDA Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jerami Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Jurnal Ners Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Narra J Pancaran Pendidikan Rafflesia Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences (RJNAS) Bioma : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Agroscript: Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
Jamsari Jamsari
Universitas Andalas
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Journal : JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA

 1 
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil 6 Varietas Bunga Matahari (Helianthus annus L.) Pada Lahan Bukaan Baru di Dataran Tinggi Alahan Panjang Ramadhan, Nugraha; Martinsyah, Rachmad Hersi; Jamsari, Jamsari
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i1.870

Abstract

Bunga matahari merupakan komoditi yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai bahan baku penghasil minyak nabati karena mengandung vitamin E yang cukup tinggi. Tanaman ini memiliki daya adaptasi yang luas dan membutuhkan daerah dengan sinar matahari penuh. Walau demikian, hanya varietas tertentu yang mampu untuk tumbuh dan berkembang optimal diberbagai agroekosistem. Sehinga diperlukan suatu informasi mengenai kesesuaian varietas dengan kondisi spesifik suatu lokasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang varietas yang adaptif pada lahan bukaan baru di dataran tinggi Alahan Panjang, Kabupaten Solok, Sumatera Barat (1.620 mdpl) berdasarkan pertumbuhan dan hasil yang dicapai. Percobaan dirancang menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 3 kelompok dan 5 taraf perlakuan, yaitu varietas bunga matahari. Varietas meiputi IPB BM 1, Ring of fire, Russian Mammoth, Hoppy Black Dye, Black Russian, dan Kanigara. Varietas Russian Mammoth, Ring of Fire dan Hopi Black Dye memiliki pertumbuhan yang lebih baik apabila dilihat dari keadaptifannya di lokasi penelitian. Sedangkan berdasarkan bobot biji/tanaman, persentase biji bernas, dan bobot 100 butir varietas Russian mammoth memiliki hasil yang terbaik.Sunflower is a commodity that has the potential to be developed as a raw material for producing vegetable oil because it contains high levels of vitamin E. This plant has wide adaptability and requires areas with full sun. However, only certain varieties are able to grow and develop optimally in various agroecosystems. So we need information regarding the suitability of varieties with specific conditions of a location. This study aims to obtain information about varieties that are adaptive to new openings in the highlands of Alahan Panjang, Solok Regency, West Sumatra (1,620 masl) based on growth and yields achieved. The experiment was designed using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 3 groups and 5 levels of treatment, namely sunflower varieties. The varieties include IPB BM 1, Ring of fire, Russian Mammoth, Hoppy Black Dye, Black Russian, and Kanigara. The varieties of Russian Mammoth, Ring of Fire, and Hopi Black Dye have better growth when viewed from their adaptability in the research location. Meanwhile, based on the weight of seeds/plant, the percentage of pithy seeds, and the weight of 100 grains the Russian mammoth variety had the best results.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bunga Matahari Pada Lahan Tidur di Lahan Pantai Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Obel, Obel; Ninda Rosadi, Firsta; Jamsari, Jamsari; Rahmad, Ali; Seswita, Seswita
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i1.866

Abstract

Lahan di kawasan pantai pemanfaatannya belum optimal untuk lahan pertanian karena dihadapkan pada beberapa masalah baik dari segi ekonomis maupun praktek budidaya. Perlu suatu gagasan dalam mengoptimalkan potensi lahan tersebut agar dapat lebih produktif dan memberi manfaat nyata pada masyarakat. Salah satu cara untuk memanfaatkan lahan pantai adalah dengan melakukan budidaya bunga matahari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan hasil bunga matahari pada lahan tidur di kawasan pesisir. Penelitian disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok, dengan perlakuan 3 varietas dan 2 aksesi bunga matahari yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bunga matahari sangat berpotensi untuk dikembangkan pada  lahan tidur di daerah pantai Pesisir Selatan. Aksesi Ha1 menunjukkan pertumbuhan dan hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan aksesi Ha15 dan varietas Kanigara, Lokal Jumbo serta IPB BM1. Land in the coastal area has not been optimally utilized for agricultural land due to a number of issues, both economically and in terms of cultivation practices. An idea for maximizing the land's potential so that it can be more productive and deliver concrete benefits to the community is required. Sunflower cultivation is one technique to make use of coastal land. The goal of this study was to see how well sunflowers grew and yielded on unused land in coastal areas. The study used a randomized block design, with treatments of three sunflower kinds and two accessions repeated three times. The findings revealed that sunflowers have the potential to be grown on undeveloped land along the coast of the United States.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BUNGA MATAHARI PADA LAHAN TIDUR DIDAERAH PANTAI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN O Obel; Firsta Ninda Rosadi; J Jamsari; Ali Rahmat; S Seswita
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i1.866

Abstract

Land in the coastal area has not been optimally utilized for agricultural land due to a number of issues, both economically and in terms of cultivation practices. An idea for maximizing the land's potential so that it can be more productive and deliver concrete benefits to the community is required. Sunflower cultivation is one technique to make use of coastal land. The goal of this study was to see how well sunflowers grew and yielded on unused land in coastal areas. The study used a randomized block design, with treatments of three sunflower kinds and two accessions repeated three times. The findings revealed that sunflowers have the potential to be grown on undeveloped land along the coast of the United States.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL 6 VARIETAS BUNGA MATAHARI (Helianthus annus L.) PADA LAHAN BUKAAN BARU DI DATARAN TINGGI ALAHAN PANJANG Nugraha Ramadhan; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah; J Jamsari
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i1.870

Abstract

Sunflower is a commodity that has the potential to be developed as a raw material for producing vegetable oil because it contains high levels of vitamin E. This plant has wide adaptability and requires areas with full sun. However, only certain varieties are able to grow and develop optimally in various agroecosystems. So we need information regarding the suitability of varieties with specific conditions of a location. This study aims to obtain information about varieties that are adaptive to new openings in the highlands of Alahan Panjang, Solok Regency, West Sumatra (1,620 masl) based on growth and yields achieved. The experiment was designed using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 3 groups and 5 levels of treatment, namely sunflower varieties. The varieties include IPB BM 1, Ring of fire, Russian Mammoth, Hoppy Black Dye, Black Russian, and Kanigara. The varieties of Russian Mammoth, Ring of Fire, and Hopi Black Dye have better growth when viewed from their adaptability in the research location. Meanwhile, based on the weight of seeds/plant, the percentage of pithy seeds, and the weight of 100 grains the Russian mammoth variety had the best results.
Co-Authors -, Urnemi -, Vovien . Dachryanus Abdi Dharma Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adrial Adrial, Adrial Agustian Agustian Ahmad Denian Ali Rahmad Ali Rahmat Aliya, Lisana Shiddiqin Aliya, Lisana Shidiqqin Alvarino Alvarino Alvarino Ananda, Abi Awfa Rahman Andani Eka Putra Andika Ade Saputra Arif Sardi Armaini - Arnim Arnim Asman Manaf Azhar, Minda Azmi Dhalimi Buana, Gherriandi R. Cuandra, Kevin N. Dachryanus, Dachryanus Delmi Sulastri DESSY NATALIA Dian Pertiwi Djong Hon Tjong E. Y. Rahman E. Y. Rahman Efrida Efrida ekawati, fitri elara resigia Elly Syafriani Elmatris Sy ELVI ZURIYANI Elvi Zuriyani Endang Purwati RN Endrinaldi , Endrinaldi Eryati Darwin Eryati Darwin Eryka Okta Juanty Eryka Okta Juanty FA Febria Fatchiyah Fatchiyah Febiona, Keysha Putri Febria, FA Femy Riwany Firjatullah, Muhammad F. Friska Eka Fitria Gusmawartati Gusmawartati Hamda Fauza Hanifah, Wafiq Hasbi Al Huda Hasibuan, Imron Martua Hazmi, Auliya A. Herviyanti Herviyanti Ida Parwati Ifan Aulia Candra Irawati Chaniago Irfan Suliansyah ISHAK Ishak Manti ISHAK MANTI Ishak Manti Istino Ferita Jeanne Venora Julizar Julizar Jumsu Trisno Lidya Sari Utami Lily Syukriani Lipoeto NI Liza Aulia Yusfi Maharani, Annisa D. Maulana, Rafi Meisilva Erona Sitepu Minda Azhar Mirnawati Mirnawati ML Edy Parwanto Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muhamad Irsyad Murdaningsih H. Karmana N Nasir N Nurhidayat N Nurhidayat, N Nasril Nasir Nasril Nasir Nasrul Zubir Natalia, Dessy Nefilinda Nefilinda Nefilinda Nefilinda Netty Suharti Ningsih, Azma Risilvia Noraziyah Abd Aziz Shamsudin Nur Afrainin Syah Nurainas Nurainas Nursyafi, Fauzan Syarif Obel, Obel Prayogi, Norbertus M. Putra, Andika Chandra Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Rahmad, Ali Rahman, Awalil RK. Rahmi Handayani Rahmi Kamelia Ramadhan, Nugraha Renfiyeni Reni Koja Respati, Aditya Nugraha Retno Ariza Soeprihatini Soemarwoto Rhenly Danis Rika Despica Rika Despica Rosadi, Firsta Ninda Roslaili Rasyid Roza Yunita Rusfidra rusfidra Sahrul Utama Saibi, Ihsan R. A. Saipul Sihotang Salma Salma Salma Salma Sanusi Ibrahim Sarbaini Sarbaini Sartika, Diza Selvia Dewi Pohan Seswita, Seswita Silvia Permata Sari Slamet Rianto SRI HENDRASTUTI HIDAYAT Sumaryati Syukur Sumaryati Syukur Suswita, Rini Syamsurizal Syamsurizal Syazili Mustofa Tika Runifah Trimuri Habazar TRIMURTI HABAZAR Tristan, Christopher D. Urnemi - Urnemi Urnemi V. Maslami Vovien - Wahyudi, Dhyani P. Wardi, Epi Supri Wawan Abdullah Setiawan Winda Purnama Sari Winda Purnama Sari Y Heryandi Y. Marlida Y. S. Nur Yahono, Angela S. Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yenny, Satya W. Yuniar Lestari Yurnalis Yurnalis Yustini Alioes ZK Abdurahman Baizal Zulkarnain Chaidir