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Implementing the Project-Based Learning Model to Improve Junior High School Students' Communication Skills: Systematic Review Nurhamudin; Sugiharto, Bowo; Karyanto, Puguh
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i3.113

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of implementing the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) learning model on improving students' communication skills. This study used a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Systematic Literature Review involves searching and analysing relevant literature from various sources published from 2016 to 2024. A systematic method is used to identify literature studies that meet the criteria. The criteria for the literature to be analysed have been previously determined. Content analysis is used to ensure the model, method, focus, and results achieved from the study. The results of this literature review reveal that (a) Project-Based Learning improves students' communication skills in which 85% of studies indicate that PjBL consistently improves students' communication skills, especially in the aspects of speaking, listening, and collaborating, (b) Project-Based learning is suitable to use in teaching and learning activities in which ollaborative activities in PjBL, such as discussions, presentations, and reflections, allow students to interact, convey ideas, and receive feedback actively, and (c) Project-based learning is effective in science learning, especially to improve communication skills. Educators should consider using the project-based learning model in learning strategies to support students' communication skills development comprehensively.
Needs Analysis for the Development of a Guided Inquiry-based E-Module on Biodiversity Material Susanto, Mardomo; Indrowati, Meti; Karyanto, Puguh
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i4.246

Abstract

This paper documents the need for developing a guided inquiry-based e-module on biodiversity material for high school students. The research employs a descriptive exploratory approach involving 41 respondents, consisting of biology teachers and grade X students selected using cluster random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires focusing on the availability, use, and expectations of learning media. The results showed that current biology learning still relies heavily on teacher-centred methods and printed textbooks and lectures, limiting students’ engagement and scientific literacy. Both teachers and students expressed the need for a digital learning media that supports independent learning, encourages active student involvement, and aligns with the guided inquiry approach. The findings support the urgency to develop an interactive e-module that integrates inquiry-based learning steps and can be used flexibly both inside and outside the classroom.
Development of PjBL-based Canva Teaching Media with STEM approach to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Palupi, Endang; Karyanto, Puguh; Sugiharto, Bowo
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 11 No 1a (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v11i1a.9422

Abstract

Science is a subject that contains activities to understand the universe through observation and using specific procedures to get a conclusion so that it will be more meaningful and can help improve the quality of human resources if implementing learning that allows students to develop knowledge and the ability to apply their knowledge in dealing with problems in everyday life. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of Canva teaching media based on Project-based Learning (PjbL) with the Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to increasing students' critical thinking. Based on predetermined characteristics, analyze the validity of Canva teaching media based on Project-based Learning (PjbL) with the Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to increasing students' critical thinking, and analyze the effectiveness of Canva teaching media based on Project-based Learning (PjbL) with the Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to increasing students' critical thinking. This study is development research with the ADDIE development model.  The ADDIE model has five stages, namely Analysis, Define, Design, Implement, and Evaluate. The data analysis used in this research is the RASCH model, Anacova test, and t-test. The results of the study can be concluded that the characteristics of Canva teaching media contain the syntax of the PjbL learning model, namely determining fundamental questions, planning product design, preparing a product manufacturing schedule, monitoring project progress, assessing results, and evaluating with detailed explanations integrated in conventional biotechnology science subjects. The feasibility of teaching materials is declared valid in terms of material, media, language, and learning with a validity of 0.89 and feasible to use in science learning to improve students' critical thinking skills. The results of the effectiveness test can be declared effective in improving students' critical thinking skills.
Biology-Critical Thinking Skills of High School Students in Terms of Gender and School Location Ramadhani*, Suci Hatru; Karyanto, Puguh; Sugiharto, Bowo
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 11, No 4 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v11i4.31760

Abstract

Students' critical thinking skills (CTS) in Indonesia are still relatively low. This study describes students' and the relationship between CTS and their gender and school location. The research was conducted using a cross-sectional survey method. The sampling technique was convenience sampling involving 91 men and 134 women from 7 public high schools in Bener Meriah district which are located in rural areas and 4 are located in urban areas. Students' CTS were measured using essay tests collected via google form and the results were analyzed descriptively. Furthermore, a correlation test was carried out between gender and students' school location on CTS with the Pearson correlation in the SPSS 25 program. The results showed that the value of students' CTS who attended urban areas had an average score of 48.6, while those who attended rural areas of 36.6. The average score of the boys was 39.4, while the average score of the girls was 50.3. The relationship between gender and CTS shows a value of 0.217, while the relationship between school location and CTS shows a value of -0.117. It was concluded that students who attend schools in urban areas have superior CTS compared to those in rural areas and female students are superior to male students. The relationship between school location and gender on students' CTS is low
Sistem Informasi Geografi untuk Zonasi Kerentanan Kebakaran Lahan dan Hutan di Kecamatan Malifut, Halmahera Utara Adam, Sahrul S; Rindarjono, Mochammad Gamal; Karyanto, Puguh
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 6 No 5: Oktober 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4419.168 KB) | DOI: 10.25126/jtiik.2019651674

Abstract

Bencana kebakaran lahan dan hutan berperan penting secara ekologis menyebabkan kerusakan lahan dan hutan. Sebagai konsekuensi dari perubahan tutupan lahan dan efek yang terakumulasi dari gangguan antropogenik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan dan mengkaji kerentanan kebakaran lahan dan hutan di kecamatan Malifut, Halmahera Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Pengolahan dan analisis data berbasis software System Informasi Geografi yakni ArcGIS 10.1 dengan scoring dan overlay sebagai teknik analisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelas kerentanan kebakaran lahan dan hutan di kecamatan Malifut berada pada tiga kelas kerentanan, kelas kerentanan kebakaran rendah seluas 1,118.4 ha atau 3.18%, meliputi jenis tutupan lahan hutan mangrove primer dan tanah terbuka. Kerentanan kebakaran lahan kelas sedang meliputi area seluas 13,601.9 ha atau 38.72% yang sebagian besar terdapat di jenis tutupan lahan hutan produksi, serta diikuti pertanian lahan kering, hutan mangrove sekunder dan hutan lahan kering sekunder. Untuk kelas kerentanan kebakaran tinggi merupakan yang terluas mencakup area seluas 20,401.9 ha atau 58.08%. Tutupan lahan dengan kelas kerentanan kebakaran tinggi sebagian besar berasal dari hutan lahan kering sekunder, pertanian lahan kering, hutan produksi, dan semak belukar AbstractLand and forest fires disasters played an important role ecologically causing the demage of land and forest as a consequence of change in land cover and accumulated effect antropogenic disorder. This researcher aimed to maping and assess the vulnerability of land and forest fire in Malifut Sub-district, North Halmahera. The research used descriptive method. Processing and analysis based on Geographic Information System software namely ArcGIS 10.1 and used scoring and overlay as data analysis techniques. The result of the research shown the class of vulnerability fire land and forest in Malifut Sub-district categorized into three classes, low vulnerability fire class of 1,118.4 hectares or 3.18%, included covering land types of primary mangrove forest and open land. Moderate vulnerability fire land class covers an area of 13,601.9 hectares or 38.72% most of which land cover by production forest, followed by dryland agriculture, secondary mangrove forest and secondary dryland forest. In higher vulnerability fire class was the widest area of 20,401.9 hectares or 58.08%. Land cover with higher vulnerability class mostly found in secondary dryland forest, dryland agriculture, production forest, and shrubs.
Empowerment of Animalia Classification Material: A Review of Literature Puti, Tunjung Nala; Karyanto, Puguh; Fatmawati, Umi
Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology 2023: Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article is a literature review that discusses the characteristics of animal classification as biology learning material. Animalia classification material is one of the materials that are difficult for students to understand. So the purpose of this literature review is to analyze the characteristics of Animalia classification material to determine and find the right way of empowerment so that students can receive the material well. The method used is a systematic literature review (SLR) with PRISMA guideline, reviewed from 2013-2023 with certain criteria. The literature obtained based on these criteria obtained as many as 150 articles from Google Schoolar, Scopus, and Web of Science, but after analysis based on abstracts, keywords, research methods, and discussion, 21 articles were finally selected. The results of the literature review show that Animalia classification material can be empowered with a learning model that is collaborative learning combined with online visual media. One of the learning innovations that can be used is project-based learning in online media.
Systematic Literature Review: Trends and Effectiveness of Technology-Based Learning Media in Biology Education Jatijagad, Shifaq Jahar; Setyono, Prabang; Karyanto, Puguh
Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology 2025: Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Technological Advancements Have Significantly Transformed Biology Education, Particularly Through The Use Of Technology-Based Learning Media. This Study Aims To Identify Trends In The Application And Assess The Effectiveness Of Technology-Based Learning Tools In Enhancing Student Learning Outcomes In Biology. Employing A Systematic Literature Review Approach, The Article Analyzes Ten Selected Studies Published Between 2014-2024 And Indexed In International Databases. The Synthesis Of Results Indicates That Interactive Simulations, Augmented Reality (Ar), Virtual Reality (Vr), Mobile Applications, And Interactive Multimedia Significantly Improve Students' Conceptual Understanding, Motivation, And Participation. Most Studies Reported Notable Increases In Post-Test Scores And Active Student Engagement. However, Challenges Such As Limited Infrastructure And Insufficient Teacher Training Remain Barriers To Optimal Implementation. These Findings Confirm That Technology-Based Learning Media Hold Great Potential To Create More Engaging And Meaningful Educational Experiences, Paving The Way For Future Improvements In The Quality Of Biology Education.
Validity and Effectiveness of a Project-Based Learning E-Module on Virus Topics to Enhance Students’ Creative Thinking Skills Murti, Tutik Ari; Harlita, Harlita; Karyanto, Puguh
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.1.p.544-557

Abstract

This study was designed to evaluate the validity and effectiveness of a PjBL e-module on the virus topic in developing high school students’ creative thinking abilities. The validation of the e-module was carried out qualitatively, while its effectiveness was investigated through a quasi-experimental approach using a nonrandomized control group with pretest and posttest. The population comprised all Grade X students at SMA Negeri 1 Polokarto in the 2025/2026 academic year. Two classes were sampled: X E1 as the experimental group using the PjBL e-module and X E3 as the control group with conventional materials.  The e-module was reviewed by four expert validators covering material, media, language, and instructional aspects. Effectiveness data were examined using an independent sample t-test and N-Gain scores. The validation process indicated a very high level of validity, with an overall average score of 94.38%. The t-test significance value of 0.007 (<0.05) confirmed a significant difference in creative thinking skills between the two groups. N-Gain scores demonstrated moderate improvement, with values of 0.37 for the control class and 0.57 for the experimental class. These results show that the PjBL e-module is valid and effective in enhancing students’ creative thinking skills regarding the virus topic.
Needs Analysis for Developing Project-Based Learning E-Modules on the Human Respiratory System for Class XI Phase F Students Sukatni, Sukatni; Karyanto, Puguh; Prayitno, Baskoro Adi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.3.p.199-211

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the need for developing a Project-Based Learning (PjBL)-based e-module on the human respiratory system to strengthen senior high school students’ critical thinking skills. The needs analysis was carried out through questionnaires distributed to students and biology teachers. Findings reveal that students frequently encounter difficulties in understanding respiratory system concepts when learning is limited to verbal explanations or textbook-based materials. Students also expressed a preference for digital learning resources equipped with visual representations, videos, practical tasks, and clearly structured learning stages. Biology teachers emphasized the urgency of providing digital media aligned with the Merdeka Curriculum that support collaborative activities and the development of higher-order thinking skills. They also agreed that a PjBL-based e-module has the potential to enhance students’ motivation, engagement, and conceptual understanding of the respiratory system. Therefore, the development of a PjBL-based e-module is considered necessary as an interactive and effective learning medium that accommodates both student and teacher needs while promoting meaningful learning and critical thinking.
Pengembangan multimedia interaktif berbasis articulate storyline pada pembelajaran ekologi SMA kelas X Sa'adah, Alfin Amanatus; Karyanto, Puguh; Nurmiyati, Nurmiyati
Bio-Pedagogi: Jurnal Pembelajaran Biologi Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Bio-Pedagogi: Jurnal Pembelajaran Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bio-pedagogi.v12i1.69720

Abstract

ENThis study aims to: (1) develop an interactive multimedia based on articulate storylines at  ecology learning for class X high school. ; (2) to test the feasibility of an interactive multimedia based on articulate storylines at  ecology learning for class X high school. This research is a Research and Development (R&D)  with a Four-D Models (4D) by Thiagarajan, in this study was modified into Three-D Models (3D). The data collection technique was carried out by questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. The results of research and development showed the characteristics of interactive multimedia based on articulate storylines are having interactive media, independent media, and deepening of ecological concepts. The characteristics of interactive multimedia based on articulate storylines that facilitate learning about population ecology, community ecology, and ecosystem ecology. The feasibility of the media showed an assesment of 89% from media experts, 89% from learning experts, 92% from practitioner/teacher responses and 95% from student responses. It was concluded that the media was suitable to be used as a medium for learning biology  in the KD 3.10 class X ecology material. IDPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengembangkan  multimedia interaktif berbasis articulate storyline pada pembelajaran ekologi SMA kelas X. ; (2) menguji kelayakan multimedia interaktif berbasis articulate storyline pada pembelajaran ekologi SMA kelas X. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and Development (R&D) dengan Four-D Models (4D) yang dikembangkan oleh Thiagarajan, dalam penelitian ini dimodifikasi menjadi Three-D Models (3D). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis data secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan menunjukkan karakteristik multimedia interaktif berbasis articulate storyline ekologi, yaitu memiliki media bersifat interaktif, media bersifat mandiri dan pendalaman konsep ekologi. Karakteristik multimedia interaktif berbasis articulate storyline ekologi memfasilitasi pembelajaran ekologi populasi, ekologi komunitas, dan ekologi ekosistem.  Kelayakan media menunjukkan penilaian sebesar 89% dari ahli media, 89% dari ahli pembelajaran, 92% dari respon praktisi/ guru dan  95% dari respon siswa. Disimpulkan bahwa media layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran biologi pada materi ekologi KD 3.10 kelas X.
Co-Authors -, Nurhamudin A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adam, Sahrul S Afrisa Mustika Habsari Alanindra Saputra Alvi Rosyidi Ashadi Baskoro Adi Prayitno Bowo Sugiharto Chaerul Novitasari, Chaerul Chandra Adi Prabowo, Chandra Adi Chusnunia, Chusnunia Citra Devi Imaningtyas, Citra Devi Daru Wahyuningsih Dessy Puspitaningtyas, Dessy Desy Muchtar Sanusi, Desy Muchtar Diharjo, Dewi Dwito Purnomo Dyah Erlina Sulistyaningrum, Dyah Dynna Sri Wulandari, Dynna Sri Eka Sulistyowati, Eka Eko Nur Pratomo Endah Setyorini, Endah Faisal Imam Prasetyo Firdausi, Nurul Hanapi, Mohammad Harendra, Astried Pascafitri Harlita Harlita Henny Purnamawati, Henny Hepi, Hepi Ika Nurhayati Indriyati Indriyati Isnaini Maratus Sholihah Jatijagad, Shifaq Jahar Joko Ariyanto Khotim Nurma Indah Kistantia Elok Mumpuni Lilik Asriani, Lilik Maridi Maridi MASRUROH, ROILA DEWI Meti Indrowati Mohammad Masykuri Muhammad Rivai Mukayatun Mukayatun Murni Ramli Murti, Tutik Ari Mustikasari, Intan Muzayyinah Muzayyinah Muzzazinah Muzzazinah Nina Diana, Nina Nita Nuraini, Nita NUNING HIDAYATUN, NUNING Nur Eka Kusuma Hindrasti Nurhamudin Nurmiyati Nurmiyati Palupi, Endang Prabang Setyono Pratama, Dwi Noviasih Puti, Tunjung Nala Qoshida, Tsania Hayyu Rahayu, Suryani Jati Ramadhani*, Suci Hatru Ratih Dewi Puspitasari Ratna Widyaningrum Reni Damayanti Resty Hermita Rianti, Rima Reniesa Pelita Riezky Maya P., Riezky Maya Riezky Maya Probosari Rinanto, Yudhi Rindarjono, Mochammad Gamal Rini Setyowati, Rini Riyanti, Henni Sa'adah, Alfin Amanatus Sajidan Sajidan Sambodo, Rizki Agung SAPARTINI, RADEN RARA Sarwanto Sarwanto Sawitri Epi Wahyuni Sawitri Epi Wahyuni Slamet Santosa Sri Dwiastuti Sri Widoretno Suciati Makmur Sudarisman Suciati Suciati Suciati Sudarisman Sugiyarto Sugiyarto Sugiyarto, Bowo Sukarmin Sukatni, Sukatni Sunarni Sunarni Suraya, Ana Susanto, Mardomo SUWARNO HADISUSANTO Syamsiyah, Nurul Syamsul Arifin Tarliany, Eny UMI FATMAWATI Wahyu Adhi Nugroho Wati, Icha Kurnia Wawan Sutrisno Widha Sunarno Widura, Hakim Surya Wiji Hastuti, Wiji Yasir Sidiq Yenny Putri Pratiwi, Yenny Putri Yuliansyah, Rifad Nurma Yuliawati Susana, Yuliawati