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A Systematic Literature Review: Project-Based Learning to Empower Students' Science Process Skills Firdausi, Nurul; Sugiharto, Bowo; Karyanto, Puguh
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i3.112

Abstract

Science process skills are an essential aspect that supports critical, creative, collaborative, and communicative thinking skills. The reality reveals that science learning in schools is still dominated by traditional methods focusing on memorising concepts. Project-Based Learning (PjBL) offers a promising approach to improving KPS. PjBL is a student-centred learning model, where students work collaboratively to design, implement, and evaluate projects that are relevant to real life. This study determines the effect of the project-based learning model on empowering students' science process skills by using a systematic literature review (SLR). Systematic Literature Review involves searching and analysing relevant literature from various sources published from 2016 to 2024. A systematic method could identify relevant literature studies to the pre-determined criteria. The applied content analysis ensured the model, method, focus, and results achieved from the study. The results indicate that (a) project-based learning improves students' science process skills, (b) project-based learning is feasible to use for teaching and learning activities, and (c) project-based learning is effective in science learning, especially for improving science process skills. Educators are advised to consider using the project-based learning model in learning strategies to support students' science skills development comprehensively.
Implementing the Project-Based Learning Model to Improve Junior High School Students' Communication Skills: Systematic Review Nurhamudin; Sugiharto, Bowo; Karyanto, Puguh
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i3.113

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of implementing the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) learning model on improving students' communication skills. This study used a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Systematic Literature Review involves searching and analysing relevant literature from various sources published from 2016 to 2024. A systematic method is used to identify literature studies that meet the criteria. The criteria for the literature to be analysed have been previously determined. Content analysis is used to ensure the model, method, focus, and results achieved from the study. The results of this literature review reveal that (a) Project-Based Learning improves students' communication skills in which 85% of studies indicate that PjBL consistently improves students' communication skills, especially in the aspects of speaking, listening, and collaborating, (b) Project-Based learning is suitable to use in teaching and learning activities in which ollaborative activities in PjBL, such as discussions, presentations, and reflections, allow students to interact, convey ideas, and receive feedback actively, and (c) Project-based learning is effective in science learning, especially to improve communication skills. Educators should consider using the project-based learning model in learning strategies to support students' communication skills development comprehensively.
Needs Analysis for the Development of a Guided Inquiry-based E-Module on Biodiversity Material Susanto, Mardomo; Indrowati, Meti; Karyanto, Puguh
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i4.246

Abstract

This paper documents the need for developing a guided inquiry-based e-module on biodiversity material for high school students. The research employs a descriptive exploratory approach involving 41 respondents, consisting of biology teachers and grade X students selected using cluster random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires focusing on the availability, use, and expectations of learning media. The results showed that current biology learning still relies heavily on teacher-centred methods and printed textbooks and lectures, limiting students’ engagement and scientific literacy. Both teachers and students expressed the need for a digital learning media that supports independent learning, encourages active student involvement, and aligns with the guided inquiry approach. The findings support the urgency to develop an interactive e-module that integrates inquiry-based learning steps and can be used flexibly both inside and outside the classroom.
Development of PjBL-based Canva Teaching Media with STEM approach to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Palupi, Endang; Karyanto, Puguh; Sugiharto, Bowo
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 11 No 1a (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v11i1a.9422

Abstract

Science is a subject that contains activities to understand the universe through observation and using specific procedures to get a conclusion so that it will be more meaningful and can help improve the quality of human resources if implementing learning that allows students to develop knowledge and the ability to apply their knowledge in dealing with problems in everyday life. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of Canva teaching media based on Project-based Learning (PjbL) with the Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to increasing students' critical thinking. Based on predetermined characteristics, analyze the validity of Canva teaching media based on Project-based Learning (PjbL) with the Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to increasing students' critical thinking, and analyze the effectiveness of Canva teaching media based on Project-based Learning (PjbL) with the Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to increasing students' critical thinking. This study is development research with the ADDIE development model.  The ADDIE model has five stages, namely Analysis, Define, Design, Implement, and Evaluate. The data analysis used in this research is the RASCH model, Anacova test, and t-test. The results of the study can be concluded that the characteristics of Canva teaching media contain the syntax of the PjbL learning model, namely determining fundamental questions, planning product design, preparing a product manufacturing schedule, monitoring project progress, assessing results, and evaluating with detailed explanations integrated in conventional biotechnology science subjects. The feasibility of teaching materials is declared valid in terms of material, media, language, and learning with a validity of 0.89 and feasible to use in science learning to improve students' critical thinking skills. The results of the effectiveness test can be declared effective in improving students' critical thinking skills.
Sistem Informasi Geografi untuk Zonasi Kerentanan Kebakaran Lahan dan Hutan di Kecamatan Malifut, Halmahera Utara Adam, Sahrul S; Rindarjono, Mochammad Gamal; Karyanto, Puguh
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 6 No 5: Oktober 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4419.168 KB) | DOI: 10.25126/jtiik.2019651674

Abstract

Bencana kebakaran lahan dan hutan berperan penting secara ekologis menyebabkan kerusakan lahan dan hutan. Sebagai konsekuensi dari perubahan tutupan lahan dan efek yang terakumulasi dari gangguan antropogenik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan dan mengkaji kerentanan kebakaran lahan dan hutan di kecamatan Malifut, Halmahera Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Pengolahan dan analisis data berbasis software System Informasi Geografi yakni ArcGIS 10.1 dengan scoring dan overlay sebagai teknik analisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelas kerentanan kebakaran lahan dan hutan di kecamatan Malifut berada pada tiga kelas kerentanan, kelas kerentanan kebakaran rendah seluas 1,118.4 ha atau 3.18%, meliputi jenis tutupan lahan hutan mangrove primer dan tanah terbuka. Kerentanan kebakaran lahan kelas sedang meliputi area seluas 13,601.9 ha atau 38.72% yang sebagian besar terdapat di jenis tutupan lahan hutan produksi, serta diikuti pertanian lahan kering, hutan mangrove sekunder dan hutan lahan kering sekunder. Untuk kelas kerentanan kebakaran tinggi merupakan yang terluas mencakup area seluas 20,401.9 ha atau 58.08%. Tutupan lahan dengan kelas kerentanan kebakaran tinggi sebagian besar berasal dari hutan lahan kering sekunder, pertanian lahan kering, hutan produksi, dan semak belukar AbstractLand and forest fires disasters played an important role ecologically causing the demage of land and forest as a consequence of change in land cover and accumulated effect antropogenic disorder. This researcher aimed to maping and assess the vulnerability of land and forest fire in Malifut Sub-district, North Halmahera. The research used descriptive method. Processing and analysis based on Geographic Information System software namely ArcGIS 10.1 and used scoring and overlay as data analysis techniques. The result of the research shown the class of vulnerability fire land and forest in Malifut Sub-district categorized into three classes, low vulnerability fire class of 1,118.4 hectares or 3.18%, included covering land types of primary mangrove forest and open land. Moderate vulnerability fire land class covers an area of 13,601.9 hectares or 38.72% most of which land cover by production forest, followed by dryland agriculture, secondary mangrove forest and secondary dryland forest. In higher vulnerability fire class was the widest area of 20,401.9 hectares or 58.08%. Land cover with higher vulnerability class mostly found in secondary dryland forest, dryland agriculture, production forest, and shrubs.
Empowerment of Animalia Classification Material: A Review of Literature Puti, Tunjung Nala; Karyanto, Puguh; Fatmawati, Umi
Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology 2023: Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article is a literature review that discusses the characteristics of animal classification as biology learning material. Animalia classification material is one of the materials that are difficult for students to understand. So the purpose of this literature review is to analyze the characteristics of Animalia classification material to determine and find the right way of empowerment so that students can receive the material well. The method used is a systematic literature review (SLR) with PRISMA guideline, reviewed from 2013-2023 with certain criteria. The literature obtained based on these criteria obtained as many as 150 articles from Google Schoolar, Scopus, and Web of Science, but after analysis based on abstracts, keywords, research methods, and discussion, 21 articles were finally selected. The results of the literature review show that Animalia classification material can be empowered with a learning model that is collaborative learning combined with online visual media. One of the learning innovations that can be used is project-based learning in online media.
Systematic Literature Review: Trends and Effectiveness of Technology-Based Learning Media in Biology Education Jatijagad, Shifaq Jahar; Setyono, Prabang; Karyanto, Puguh
Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology 2025: Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Technological Advancements Have Significantly Transformed Biology Education, Particularly Through The Use Of Technology-Based Learning Media. This Study Aims To Identify Trends In The Application And Assess The Effectiveness Of Technology-Based Learning Tools In Enhancing Student Learning Outcomes In Biology. Employing A Systematic Literature Review Approach, The Article Analyzes Ten Selected Studies Published Between 2014-2024 And Indexed In International Databases. The Synthesis Of Results Indicates That Interactive Simulations, Augmented Reality (Ar), Virtual Reality (Vr), Mobile Applications, And Interactive Multimedia Significantly Improve Students' Conceptual Understanding, Motivation, And Participation. Most Studies Reported Notable Increases In Post-Test Scores And Active Student Engagement. However, Challenges Such As Limited Infrastructure And Insufficient Teacher Training Remain Barriers To Optimal Implementation. These Findings Confirm That Technology-Based Learning Media Hold Great Potential To Create More Engaging And Meaningful Educational Experiences, Paving The Way For Future Improvements In The Quality Of Biology Education.
Developing a flipbook on environmental change topics to enhance students’ conceptual understanding of sustainable living Miftah Nur Hanifah Rida; Umi Fatmawati; Puguh Karyanto; Lilis Kusumawati
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): MARCH
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v11i1.37548

Abstract

Sustainable living is a concept that refers to minimizing negative impacts on the surrounding environment. This research aims to develop an e-module flipbook on environmental change topic to increase insight into the concept of sustainable living. This R&D research using the modified ADDIE approach. The stage of this research consists of analysis, design, development, and implementation.  Data collection used a needs analysis questionnaire either for the teachers or the students, an expert validation questionnaire (content and media), teacher assessments, and student responses. The data analysis techniques used are qualitative and quantitative. The qualitative analysis is based form the analysis data while the quantitative based on the module validation and practicality. The trial use was conducted in tenth class of Senior High School (SSHS) 2 of Karanganyar. The results: shows that (1) the characteristics of the flipbook e-module developed are equipped with interactive features, such as inserting images and videos using the platform Heyzine. (2) The results of the e-module validation test on validator 1 were 94.37% with very good criteria, while those from validator 2 were 94.37% with very good criteria. (3) The average percentage obtained from the results of the practicality test by Biology subject teachers is 75% and the validity criteria are practical with information that can be used with minor revisions. (4) The percentage of scores obtained from student responses or feedback is 88.99% with very good criteria. Based on the result of this research, this e-module is feasible as a learning media that teaches the concept of a sustainable living in environmental change topics.
Application of Project-Based Learning and Discovery Learning in Virtual Media on Analytical Thinking Skills for Animal Classification Tunjung Nala Puti; Puguh Karyanto; Umi Fatmawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 6 (2024): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i6.4635

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics of project-based learning and discovery learning virtual media on animal classification material and test the effectiveness of project-based virtual media discovery learning on animal classification material on analytical thinking skills. This research is a mixed type of research. The research design used is the exploratory sequential design, using qualitative data analysis as the initial stage and then used as a direction to determine the formulation of research problems, samples, and quantitative data collection methods, followed by the development of virtual media instruments based on project-based learning and discovery learning. Quantitative methods are applied using quasi-experimental research. The study design used a nonrandomized control group and a pretest-posttest design. The treatment class uses PjBL-based virtual media Iimplementation, the control class uses a virtual media discovery model-based. The test instrument used is an essay question to measure analytical thinking skills adapted from Brookhart. Data analysis using ANCOVA (p = 0.05%) with prates as covariates. The result of the differences in the characteristics of project-based learning and discovery learning virtual media lies in the syntax of learning models, virtual activities, work produced, and attitudes developed. The feasibility test results of both virtual media were declared suitable for use. The results of ANCOVA showed that project-based virtual media learning is more effective in improving analytical thinking skills than discovery-based virtual media learning.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DARING BERBASIS APLIKASI SMART APPS CREATOR (SAC) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA Rianti, Rima Reniesa Pelita; Karyanto, Puguh; Wahyuningsih, Daru
INKUIRI: Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Vol 11, No 2 (2022): INKUIRI: Jurnal Pendidikan IPA
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Sains Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/inkuiri.v11i2.58704

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan media pembelajaran online berbasis Smart Apps Creator (SAC) dan mengetahui keefektifan pengembangan media pembelajaran online berbasis Smart Apps Creator (SAC) terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development dengan jenis penelitian pre-experimental design dengan menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP IT Nur Hidayah Surakarta yang berjumlah 12 siswa. Sumber datanya adalah validasi ahli materi dan ahli media, respon guru dan siswa terhadap media pembelajaran, serta hasil pretes-postes untuk mengukur peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan, wawancara, angket dan tes dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Secara keseluruhan hasil kelayakan ahli materi memiliki persentase 93,33% dan ahli media 95% memenuhi kriteria sangat layak. Respon guru terhadap produk media pembelajaran memiliki persentase 90,2% dan 91,85% respon siswa yang memenuhi kriteria sangat layak. Nilai n-gain sebesar 0,83 yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan pembelajaran online dengan media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi Smart Apps Creator (SAC) layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran dan efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa.The purpose of this study is to develop online learning media based on the Smart Apps Creator (SAC) and determine the effectiveness development of online learning media based on the Smart Apps Creator (SAC) to improve students cognitive learning outcomes. The research method is Research and Development with the type of research is pre-experimental design using one group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects were 12 students of class VIII SMP IT Nur Hidayah Surakarta. Source of data are the validation of material experts and media experts, teacher and student responses to learning media, and pretest-posttest results to measure the increase in cognitive learning outcomes. Data collection techniques using library studies, interviews, questionnaires and tests were carried out before and after being given treatment. The data analysis technique was carried out in a quantitative descriptive. Overall, the results of feasibility material experts have a percentage of 93.33% and 95% media experts meet the criteria are very feasible. The teacher’s response to learning media products has a percentage of 90.2% and 91.85% of student responses meet the criteria are very feasible. The n-gain score is 0.83 which indicate that there is a increase in students cognitive learning outcomes before and after being given treatment. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the development of online learning using learning media based on the Smart Apps Creator (SAC) application is feasible to use in the learning process and is effective in improving students cognitive learning outcomes.
Co-Authors A. Ashadi A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adam, Sahrul S Afifah Putri Sari Afrisa Mustika Habsari Agung Budiharjo Ahmad Nuruddin Khoiri Alanindra Saputra Alvi Rosyidi Andri Tri Nugroho Ardhiana Iffa Farida Aris Nur Rohman Ashadi Bahtiar Arddun Asyafiq Baskoro Adi Prayitno Baskoro Adi Prayitno Baskoro Adi Prayitno Baskoro Adi Prayitno Baskoro Adi Prayitno Baskoro Adi Prayitno Berliana Arkanuhaq Bhian Ananda Javanica Rubiyanto Bowo Sugiharto Bowo Sugiharto Chaerul Novitasari Chaerul Novitasari, Chaerul Chandra Adi Prabowo Chandra Adi Prabowo, Chandra Adi Chatarina Muryani Chusnunia, Chusnunia Citra Devi Imaningtyas, Citra Devi Daru Wahyuningsih Dessy Puspitaningtyas, Dessy Desy Muchtar Sanusi, Desy Muchtar Dewi Puspita Sari Diharjo, Dewi Dominikus Victorius Bate Dwito Purnomo Dyah Erlina Sulistyaningrum, Dyah Dynna Sri Wulandari, Dynna Sri Eka Sulistyowati Eka Sulistyowati, Eka Eko Nur Pratomo Endah Setyorini, Endah Faisal Imam Prasetyo Firdausi, Nurul Hanapi, Mohammad Harendra, Astried Pascafitri Harlita Harlita Henni Riyanti Henni Riyanti Henny Purnamawati, Henny Hephi Meilinda Hepi, Hepi Idhun Prasetyo Riyadi Idhun Prasetyo Riyadi Ika Nurhayati Indriyati Indriyati Intan Mustikasari Isma Aziz Fakhrudin Isnaini Maratus Sholihah Jatijagad, Shifaq Jahar Joko Ariyanto Khotim Nurma Indah Kistantia Elok Mumpuni Latif Agung Nugroho Latifatul Faizah Lilik Asriani, Lilik Lilis Kusumawati Maridi Maridi MASRUROH, ROILA DEWI Meti Indrowati Miftah Nur Hanifah Rida Miyatun Miyatun Moh. Gamal Rindarjono Mohammad Masykuri Muhammad Hamdani Muhammad Rivai Mukayatun Mukayatun Murni Ramli Murni Ramli Murni Ramli Murni Ramli Muzayyinah M Muzayyinah Muzayyinah Muzzazinah Muzzazinah Niken Renawati Nina Diana, Nina Nita Nuraini, Nita NUNING HIDAYATUN, NUNING Nur Eka Kusuma Hindrasti Nurhamudin Nurmiyati Nurmiyati Palupi, Endang Prabang Setyono Pratama, Dwi Noviasih Puti, Tunjung Nala Qoshida, Tsania Hayyu Rahayu, Suryani Jati Ratih Dewi Puspitasari Ratna Widyaningrum Reni Damayanti Reny Lukma Aisyah Putri Resty Hermita Rianti, Rima Reniesa Pelita Riezky Maya P., Riezky Maya Riezky Maya Probosari Riezky Maya Probosari Rinanto, Yudhi Rindarjono, Mochammad Gamal Rindi Liskasari Riyanti, Henni Rizki Agung Sambodo Sajidan Sambodo, Rizki Agung SAPARTINI, RADEN RARA Sarwanto Sarwanto Sawitri Epi Wahyuni Sawitri Epi Wahyuni Slamet Santosa Soeparmi Soeparmi Sri Dwiastuti Sri Dwiastuti Sri Widoretno Sri Widoretno Suci Hatru Ramadhani* Suciati Makmur Sudarisman Suciati Suciati Suciati Suciati Suciati Suciati Suciati Sudarisman Sugiyarto Sugiyarto Sukarmin Sunarni Sunarni Sunarni Sunarni Suraya, Ana Susanto, Mardomo SUWARNO HADISUSANTO Syamsiyah, Nurul Syamsul Arifin Tunjung Nala Puti Umi Fatmawati UMI FATMAWATI Umi Fatmawati Wahyu Adhi Nugroho Wati, Icha Kurnia Wawan Sutrisno Widha Sunarno Widura, Hakim Surya Widy - Anggraini Wiji Hastuti, Wiji Wulan Aprilia Utami Yasir Sidiq Yenny Putri Pratiwi, Yenny Putri Yuliawati Susana, Yuliawati