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Pemberdayaan Kepada Masyarakat tentang Budidaya Bawang Merah di Desa Sungai Pinang Kecamatan Kubu Babussalam Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Ardian, Ardian; Khoiri, Amrul; Silvina, Fetmi; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Yoseva, Sri; Wulandari, Chicha
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.821-825

Abstract

Shallots are a commodity that people need to use as a food flavoring and other things whose availability in Riau is still lacking and are imported from neighboring provinces such as West Sumatra, Brebes and others, and this is an opportunity for farmers in Riau to cultivate shallots. The success of a shallot growing business is determined by the knowledge and skills of how to grow shallots, for this reason there is a need for community service activities, Community Empowerment regarding Shallot Cultivation in Sungai Pinang Village, Kubu Babussalam District. Community empowerment through shallot cultivation in Sungai Pinang Village, Kubu Babussalam District aims to increase farmer knowledge and skills as well as farmer welfare regarding shallot cultivation.
The Effect of Tofu Dregs Compost and NPK Fertilizer the Growth and Production of Purple Eggplan (Solanum melongena L.) Arnis En Yulia; M Amrul Khoiri; Sri Yoseva; Nuraida Nuraida
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The research was aimed to see the effect interaction of giving tofu dregs compost and npk fertilizer to get the right dose towards growth and the highest production of purple eggplant. The research was conducted at Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University, Pekanbaru. The research was conducted for 5 months, from february to june 2020. The reasearch was conducted experimentally in 2 factors. The first factor was the of tofu waste compost consists of 3 levels (0, 10 and 20 ton.ha-1). The second factor was the of NPK fertilizer (0, 100 and 150 kg.ha-1) which consist of nine treatments combination. The observed parameterswere the height of the plant (cm), the days of flowering (days), the days of harvesting (days), the fruit length (cm), the fruit diameter (cm), the number of fruits per plant (fruit), the fruit weight per fruit (g), the fruit weight per plant (g) and the fruit weight with plot (g). The data in this research was analyzed in using variance and followed by Duncan's multiple distance test at 5% level. The results showed that tofu waste compost and NPK fertilizer increased the growth of eggplant such as the height of the plant, the days of flowering, the days of harvesting, the number of fruits per plant, the fruit length, the fruit weight per fruit, the fruit weight per plant and the fruit weight with plot and does not increase fruit diameter. The giving tofu waste compost at a dose 20 ton.ha-1 and NPK fertilizer 150 kg.ha-1 gave the best eggplant growth and production until the plants were 90 DAP
The Effect of Tofu Dregs Compost and NPK Fertilizer the Growth and Production of Purple Eggplan (Solanum melongena L.) Arnis En Yulia; M. Amrul Khoiri; Sri Yoseva; Nuraida Nuraida
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.20.1.15-23

Abstract

The research was aimed to see the effect interaction of giving tofu dregs compost and npk fertilizer to get the right dose towards growth and the highest production of purple eggplant. The research was conducted at Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University, Pekanbaru. The research was conducted for 5 months, from february to june 2020. The reasearch was conducted experimentally in 2 factors. The first factor was the of tofu waste compost consists of 3 levels (0, 10 and 20 ton.ha-1). The second factor was the of NPK fertilizer (0, 100 and 150 kg.ha-1) which consist of nine treatments combination. The observed parameterswere the height of the plant (cm), the days of flowering (days), the days of harvesting (days), the fruit length (cm), the fruit diameter (cm), the number of fruits per plant (fruit), the fruit weight per fruit (g), the fruit weight per plant (g) and the fruit weight with plot (g). The data in this research was analyzed in using variance and followed by Duncan's multiple distance test at 5% level. The results showed that tofu waste compost and NPK fertilizer increased the growth of eggplant such as the height of the plant, the days of flowering, the days of harvesting, the number of fruits per plant, the fruit length, the fruit weight per fruit, the fruit weight per plant and the fruit weight with plot and does not increase fruit diameter. The giving tofu waste compost at a dose 20 ton.ha-1 and NPK fertilizer 150 kg.ha-1 gave the best eggplant growth and production until the plants were 90 DAP
Sosialisasi Budidaya Cabai Merah dan Kondisi Tanah di Desa Teluk Piyai Pesisir Kecamatan Kubu Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Zafitra, Zafitra; Khoiri, M. Amrul; Silvina, Fetmi; Irfandri, Irfandri; Wahyudi, Eko; Irawan, Joni; Ali, Muhammad; Nurhidayah, T.; Trizayuni, Riska; Ibrahim, Roy; Mulyadi, Dedi
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jruce.6.2.136-140

Abstract

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang budidaya tanaman cabai merah dan kondisi tanah di Teluk Piyai Pesisir. Pengabdian telah dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2024. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode diskusi dan praktik lapangan. Dari hasil diskusi dan praktik lapangan diperoleh permasalahan yang dominan pada petani adalah adalah kondisi tanah yang mengandung phyrite dan tergenang pasang air laut, pengolahan tanah, serta masalah yang tidak terlalu signifikan adalah hama dan penyakit serta masalah panen hingga penjualan cabai merah. Dari hasil diskusi direkomendasikan untuk kedepannya agar petani untuk dapat melakukan pemupukan yang sesuai dosis anjuran dan pada pengolahan tanah untuk tidak terlalu dalam saat mencangkul atau mengolah tanah menggunakan traktor pada kedalaman lebih dari 40 cm sudah terdapat kandungan phyrite yang dapat mengganggu pertumbuhan tanaman dan kondisi tergenang kandungan phyirite lebih mudah tersebar dan larut di permukaan tanah
Kajian Komponen Produksi Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) yang diberi Pupuk Boron dan NPK Huesean, Ahmad; Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Khoiri, M. Amrul
Agrikultura Vol 36, No 1 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v36i1.55965

Abstract

Rendahnya produktivitas tanaman kelapa sawit merupakan permasalahan yang harus diatasi pada pola perkebunan rakyat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efek pemberian pupuk boron dan NPK terhadap peningkatan komponen produksi tanaman kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) serta untuk mendapatkan kombinasi perlakuan yang terbaik. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Bencah Kelubi, Kecamatan Tapung, Kabupaten Kampar dari bulan Mei sampai November 2023. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan dua faktor yaitu pupuk boron dan NPK. Faktor pertama adalah dosis pupuk boron dengan taraf  tiga, terdiri dari B0 : Kontrol, B1 : 75 g per tanaman dan B2 : 150 g per tanaman. Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk NPK dengan tiga taraf, yaitu P1 : 1,50 kg per tanaman, P2 : 2,50 kg per tanaman dan P3 : 3,50 kg per tanaman. Parameter yang diamati adalah jumlah tandan bunga betina dan bunga jantan, sex ratio, jumlah dan bobot tandan buah, berat dan volume buah segar serta ketebalan mesocarp. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan analisis ragam dan diuji lebih lanjut dengan uji DNMRT pada taraf 5% menggunakan aplikasi SAS versi 9.0. Pemberian pupuk NPK 3,5 kg per tanaman meningkatkan bobot tandan buah segar, bobot buah segar, volume buah segar, dan ketebalan mesocarp. Pemberian pupuk boron tidak berpengaruh terhadap semua parameter pengamatan. Aplikasi pupuk NPK 3,5 kg per tanaman memberikan hasil yang lebih baik yang berbeda secara signifikan dibandingkan perlakuan pupuk NPK 1,5 kg per tanaman, menghasilkan 11,70 kg bobot tandan buah segar, 11,19 g bobot buah segar, 10,08 mL volume buah segar, dan 3,98 mm ketebalan mesocarp.
Pendampingan Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar M. Amrul Khoiri; Fariz Satya Fardan; Azzahrah, Nabillah; Azharil Kalam; Azizah Putri Fahira; Angelina Novita Silaban; Dwi Arini; Gugun Paqta; Kevin Renaldi Listiawan; Muhammad Azmi; Syukri Syaputra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan Vol 2 (2) Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/kehutanan.v2i2.261

Abstract

Environment is the space and everything in it, including all objects, forces, conditions, living creatures, humans, and their behavior that influence each other. Lack of concern and responsibility for the environment impacts pollution and natural disasters that can damage the environment. Environmental damage can be prevented with awareness of the environment instilled from an early age. Environmental education for elementary school students is expected to increase awareness and concern for the environment. The method used in this dedication is in the form of mentoring in environmental education, namely participatory action research (PAR). The target of this dedication is children who are still in elementary school in the Dusun Sungai Jermal, Kepenghuluan Teluk Piyai Pesisir, Kubu District, Rokan Hilir area. The dedication was carried out in SDN 014 Teluk Piyai Pesisir and SDN 016 Teluk Piyai Pesisir on August 3 and 10, 2024. The evaluation results show that students have a good understanding of various aspects of environmental education. The understanding criteria show their good knowledge of environmental concepts and elements, while an average score of 5 reflects their high awareness of the importance of environmental preservation. This dedication shows that students have a good understanding of environmental concepts and practical applications such as waste separation and tree planting, with an average score indicating that they not only understand the theory but can also apply it in their daily lives.
KAJIAN MUTU BUAH KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) PADA UMUR TANAMAN YANG BERBEDA DI KECAMATAN KUBU KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Sinaga, Elfia Lasmaida; Khoiri, M. Amrul
SUNGKAI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sungkai (e-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/sungkai.v13i2.3569

Abstract

The low price of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) and poor fruit conditions such as the size of FFB and smaller oil palm fresh fruit in smallholder plantations in Kubu sub-district. This study aims to assess the quality of oil palm fruit at the age of 10, 15 and 20 years in Kubu District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The research was conducted in three locations based on the age of oil palm plants. This research was conducted using a survey method with data collection carried out by observation in the field and analysis in the laboratory. The parameters observed were fresh fruit weight, fresh fruit volume, mesocarp thickness, moisture content, free fatty acid content and gross content. The data obtained were analyzed with variance using SAS application, followed by DNMRT (Duncan's New Multiple Range Test) at the 5% level. Pearson correlation analysis was used to see the relationship between parameters. The results showed that 20 year old plants produced better fruit quality in physical conditions such as fresh fruit weight, fresh fruit volume, and higher mesocarp thickness compared to 10 and 15 year old plants.  The quality of oil palm CPO quality showed that 10, 15 and 20 years old plants were of good quality in accordance with SNI standards based on water content, free fatty acid content and gross content.
Monitoring of Pests on Palm Oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in Kuantan Singingi Regency, Indonesia Sigalingging, Govand; M. Amrul Khoiri; Pajri Ananta Yudha
Jurnal Riset Perkebunan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrp.6.2.65-73.2025

Abstract

The oil palm plant is one of the plantation commodities that plays an important role in economic activities in Indonesia. Cultivating oil palm plants as monocultures causes the environment to be favorable for insect pests to attack the plants. To overcome this, it is necessary to observe the types and populations of pests on palm oil plants. This research aimed to obtain information and data regarding the types and populations of pests and insects on palm oil plants (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The research was conducted from June to August 2024. The research method was a survey method, and plant samples were taken randomly (purposive random sampling). There were 9 sample plots, where each plot was observed on 13 plants, and the total number of plants observed was 117. The observed parameters were the condition of the agroecosystem, the type of pest on the palm oil plants, the percentage of attacked clumps, the percentage of attacked plants, and the intensity of pest attack. The result showed that the found pests were Metisa plana, Orgyia sp., Oryctes rhinoceros, Setora nitens, and Tirathaba mundella. The dominant pests were Metisa plana (208 individuals), Setora nitens (98 individuals), Orgyia sp (129 individuals), and Tirathaba mundella (42 individuals). There were also non-pest insects, Spinaria spinator, Utethesia pulchelliodes, and Creatonotos gangis.
Upaya Penyuluhan dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan Petani mengenai Gejala Defisiensi Unsur Hara Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Zafitra, Zafitra; Khoiri, Muhammad Amrul; Trizayuni, Riskia; Irawan, Joni; Yoseva, Sri; Nasrul, Besri; Effendi AR, Arman; Deviona, Deviona; Simatupang, Freddy Alexander; Habibah, Puan; Efrata, Enriski; Azhari, Ahmad Alwi; Fawrin, Heralda; Purwasandi, Purwasandi
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jruce.7.1.65-70

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani di Desa Sungai Majo, Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Rokan Hilir dalam mengenali serta menangani gejala defisiensi unsur hara pada tanaman kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Metode pelaksanaan mencakup ceramah, diskusi interaktif, demonstrasi lapangan, dan evaluasi berbasis pre-test serta post-test. Materi penyuluhan difokuskan pada identifikasi gejala kekurangan unsur hara esensial seperti N, P, K, Mg, dan B serta penerapan prinsip pemupukan berimbang. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan petani sebesar 80% dalam mengenali gejala defisiensi antar unsur hara. Pendekatan partisipatif mendorong peningkatan literasi agronomi dan kesadaran terhadap pentingnya pengelolaan hara berkelanjutan serta pengendalian organisme pengganggu tanaman secara ramah lingkungan. Melalui kolaborasi antara akademisi dan masyarakat, kegiatan ini berhasil memperkuat kapasitas petani menuju sistem pertanian yang adaptif, efisien, dan berkelanjutan, sehingga petani mampu mengetahui gejala defisiensi unsur hara yang terdapat pada tanaman kelapa sawit di Desa Sungai Majo, Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Rokan Hilir.
Pengaruh Metode Pirolisis Terhadap Rendemen Arang Hayati dari Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dengan Variasi Bentuk Bahan dan Sistem Pembakaran: The Effect of Pyrolysis Method on the Yield of Biochar from Empty Oil Palm Fruit Bunches with Variations in Material Form and Combustion System Zafitra Zafitra; Riskia Trizayuni; Roy Ibrahim; Muhammad Joehari Jamili; Muhammad Amrul Khoiri; Joni Irawan; Heralda Fawrin; Yeni Etma Nazar; Panji Romadhan
Acta Solum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/actasolum.v3i2.3299

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of pyrolysis methods on the biochar yield from oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) using variations in material form and combustion systems. The research was conducted from March to May 2025 in Sorek Satu, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province, and in the Soil Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University. The study consisted of several treatments: (1) whole EFB – external semi-vacuum combustion, (2) shredded EFB – external semi-vacuum combustion, (3) whole EFB – total internal vacuum combustion, and (4) shredded EFB – total internal vacuum combustion. Collected data from the study were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that external semivacuum pyrolysis produced a higher biochar yield compared to total internal vacuum pyrolysis, with the highest yield from whole EFB at 45.6% and shredded EFB at 32.8%. The total internal vacuum system failed to produce biochar and only resulted in dry material without undergoing carbonization. The chemical characteristics from the external semi-vacuum combustion system indicated that biochar from whole EFB had higher contents of carbon, potassium, magnesium, boron, and pH, while biochar from shredded EFB tended to have higher contents of nitrogen, calcium, and iron.
Co-Authors ', Adiwirman ', Sampoerno ', Wardati ', wawan Abdi Firmansyah Adi Candra Irawan Adi Candra Irawan, Adi Candra Adnan Kasri Agus Winarsih Ahmad Alwi Azhari Ahmad Imtaz Sumbari Ahmad Rifai Akhlul Prayogi, Akhlul Al Ikhsan Amri Alfiansyah ' Aminuyati Andreas F Aditya Andrian Perdana Angelina Novita Silaban Angga Pramana Anthony Hamzah Anthony Hamzah Ardian ' Ardian Ardian Ardian Ardian Ardian Ardian Armaini ' Arman Effendi Arnadi Gunawan Arnis En Yulia Arnis En Yulia Aslim Rasyad Azharil Kalam Azizah Putri Fahira Azzahrah, Nabillah Barus, Rizki Al Khairi Besri Nasrul Bonar Maruli Purba Charis Suganda Cucu Suherman Daniel Simangunsong Datik Lestari Dedi Mulyadi Delta Nervi Warni, Delta Nervi Desita Salbiah Deviona Dwi Arini Edison Anom Efrata, Enriski Eko Wahyudi Elza Zuhry Erlida Ariani Evi Sribudiani Exfan Mafror Fariz Satya Fardan Fawrin, Heralda Fetmi Silvina Fifi Puspita Frengki H Napitupulu Gian Juliano Gugun Paqta Gulat Medali Emas Manurung Gunawan ' Gusviani, Annisa Azzahra Habibah, Puan Hamidi, M. Rasyid Hamidi, Rasyid Hapsoh Harahap, Lukman Syaidy Hasim, Ridwan Hasim Hendra Pangondian Sihaan Henni Martha K, Henni Heralda Fawrin Heralda Fawrin Huesean, Ahmad Idwar Ika Septina Sembiring Indradewa, Rhian Indriati Meilina Sari Ira Herawati Ira Herawati, Ira Irfandri Jajang Sauman Hamdani Jali, , M. Ridho Joni Irawan Joni Irawan, Joni Kevin Renaldi Listiawan Khairil Fahmi Laksono Trisnantoro Leny Husin Leo Noza A M. Joehari Jamili M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Masruri, Niskan Walid Mei Simtalia Meki Herlon Metananda, Arya A. MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali Muhammad Azmi Muhammad Ilham Muhammad Wildan Ar-Rosyad Muhammad Yudira Muntazar, Mhd Roqi Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Nanang Tri Ardianto Nanda Satria Nelvia Nisa Azzahra Gusviani Nofri Sandria Novarina Rianti, Novarina Novi, Malinda Noviyanti, Fauli Nur Asiah Nur Suhada, Nur Nuraida Nuraida Nuraida Nuraida Nurbaiti ' Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhidayah, T. Nursiani Lubis Pajri Ananta Yudha Panji Romadhan Petrus Candranius Situmorang Pradianto Sidabutar, Pradianto Pratiwi, Annisa Hasta Purwasandi Purwasandi Purwasandi, Purwasandi Putri Ayu Handayani Qory Fadillah Cahya Rachim, Kamalia Rahmatika, Alfi Raliandi Nadeak Riadhos Sholikhin Richart Hutabarat Rika Yeli Novita Riko Irawan Riskia Trizayuni Roy Ibrahim Rumapea, Denny Swardi Ruminta Ruminta Sabto Bintoro Sampoerno ' Sampoerno Sampoerno Sampurno ' Sanjungi firman Irwanda Sapitri Sapitri, Sapitri Sartika Eka Putri Setiawan, M. Guna Sigalingging, Govand Simatupang, Freddy Alexander Sinaga, Elfia Lasmaida Siska Evriyanti Lubis Sri Sri Yoseva Sudarso ' Suhariyono ' Sukatin, Sukatin Sukemi Indra Saputra Sulistiowati, Siti Intan Sutri Handayani Syafrinal Syafrinal, Syafrinal Syukri Syaputra Tengku Nurhidayah TRI WULANDARI Trizayuni, Riska Ugei Ramahendra Al-Faith Via Permata Sari Wardati ' Wawan ' Wawan Wawan Wikastian Ade Saputra Wulandari, Chicha Yeni Etma Nazar Yudira, Muhammad Yulius Gae Lada Yulius Gae Lada Zafitra Zulhamid Ridho