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Kriminalisasi Terhadap Kejahatan Carding Sebagai Bentuk Cyber Crime dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia I Gede Krisna Ginara; I Made Minggu Widyantara; Ni Komang Arini Styawati
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Criminalization is an action that was not initially considered a criminal event, then classified as a criminal event for the community. In the era of globalization as now, there are so many cyber crimes that have arisen in Indonesia, cyber crime is an illegal act committed by criminals by utilizing technology and computer network information systems. One thing that happened in Indonesia and is relatively common in society is the crime of carding in the form of evil deeds in using internet technology as a tool in illegally opening a system on a website to obtain credit card information owned by customers. The purposes of this study are to reveal the criminalization of carding crimes in Indonesian criminal law and efforts to overcome carding crimes. This type of research uses a normative legal research type with a statutory and conceptual approach. The data collection technique was carried out using library techniques. The sources of law used are primary, secondary, and tertiary laws. After the data was collected, it was then analyzed qualitatively and presented in a descriptive form. The results of the study reveal that the crime of carding is regulated in Law number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, and is also formulated in Articles 362, 363 and 378 of the Criminal Code, namely regarding theft and fraud. As for the legal efforts that can be done to prevent carding crimes, they can use repressive and preventive measures.
Relevansi Sanksi Pidana dalam Penegakan Hukum Protokol Kesehatan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ni Putu Ayu Mia Paramartha Sari; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi; I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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There is a void in norms related to regulations governing violations of the COVID-19 health protocol as a crime, so it is appropriate to use criminal sanctions because this is an issue that must be clarified. The purposes of this study are to analyze legal arrangements for law enforcement of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic and regarding criminal sanctions in law enforcement of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses normative legal research, using a statutory approach, a historical approach, and a conceptual approach. The sources of legal materials used by the author are primary and secondary legal materials using library techniques. The analysis technique was carried out qualitatively and presented in descriptive form. The findings reveal that the regulation of violations of the COVId-19 health protocol can be classified as an administrative crime based on administrative criminal law terminology, but in principle the legality of violating the COVID-19 health protocol does not have a clear legal basis because its enforcement is still using Article 212, 216, and 218 of the Criminal Code, Article 93 of the UU Law and Article 14 of the Infectious Disease Outbreak Law. In addition to this, the criminal sanctions contained in the legal rules which are considered to cover law enforcement for violations of the COVID-19 health protocol do not fully meet the elements of the ideal sentencing goal.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Cyber Bullying di Kepolisian Daerah Bali pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ni Komang Putri Pratiwi; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi; I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Based on observations at the hotel in the Sanur area, there were several foreign workers working at the hotel before the permit was approved. This study aims to examine the implementation of the provisions on the use of foreign workers and examine the obstacles in implementing the provisions on the use of foreign workers at hotels in the Sanur area. This research method is empirical legal research with a statutory approach. There are two sources of data used, namely primary and secondary legal materials. To obtain valid data, the researchers used observation and interview techniques. Research data that has been collected, processed and analyzed qualitatively descriptive. The results show that special requirements such as foreign workers must have specific skills, companies that guarantee foreign workers must have a permit to employ foreign workers and foreign workers must meet immigration requirements such as passports, visas and KITAS. The use of foreign workers in hotels in the Sanur area of ​​Denpasar City is quite good, but there are obstacles in implementing the provisions for the use of foreign workers in hotels in the Sanur area when foreign workers are needed urgently so that they take a shortcut by extending a Visit Visa when the work visa has expired. The suggestion is that companies in Indonesia should prioritize competent local workers and follow the rules regarding the use of foreign workers.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Glorifikasi dari Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Tjok Istri Agung Mellynia Putri Saraswati; I Made Minggu Widyantara; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Today, children are often victims of sexual abuse. Child molestation is a very disgraceful treatment that damages the future of the child, both physically and psychologically. One of the examples of cases of child abuse is the case that was committed by SJ. After being released from prison, SJ received a lot of applause in the public. The glorification of the SJ case can be seen as normalizing perpetrators of sexual abuse in the public. The purpose of this research is to examine the legal arrangements for the glorification of perpetrators of criminal acts of obscenity and to reveal protection for victims who have experienced crimes of sexual abuse. The type of research used is normative legal research with a statutory approach. Sources of legal materials are primary and secondary legal materials. To get valid data, the researcher used library research techniques, namely taking notes, summarizing, and giving reviews. The results of the study revealed that the regulation of perpetrators of criminal acts of obscenity is regulated in Article 289 of the Criminal Code and for the glorification of perpetrators of criminal acts of obscenity has not been specifically regulated. Protection of victims who have experienced criminal acts of obscenity is regulated in Articles 6, 7 and 7A of Law no. 31 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 13 of 2006 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims. ban Glorifikasi Dari Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencabulan
Penegakan Hukum yang Dilakukan Direktorat Lalu Lintas Polda Bali terhadap Pelanggaran Kendaraan Roda Tiga Angkutan Sampah Melebihi Daya Beban Angkut di Kota Denpasar I Gede Eka Surya Pramana; I Nyoman Putu Budiartha; I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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The Denpasar city government has created a garbage collection program that is managed by the Banjar. The waste produced in 2021 is around 550 - 600 tons every day. To reduce waste, we formed a team to store the waste and transport it to the landfill using a three-wheeled motorbike. The method of empirical research is used in conducting this research, with legal research being useful to see the legal point of view in the real conditions of a fact that exists in society. The conclusion of this study is that the Denpasar city government program to transport waste to the TPA for three-wheeled motorized vehicles is less efficient because the amount of waste carrying capacity exceeds the limit, thereby endangering other vehicles. The Traffic Directorate of the Bali Police carried out two types of efforts to reduce the number of violations by means of prevention and action.
Peranan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum dalam Penanganan Permasalahan Ketenagakerjaan (Studi Di LBH Bali) Kresensia Angelica Hardi; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi; I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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This study aims to analyze legal aid procedures and determine the role of Legal Aid Institutions in handling employment problems. Legal Aid Institute is one of the distributors of Legal Aid. One of them is the Bali Legal Aid Institute. The scope of the provision of legal aid is quite broad which includes also employment issues considering that many workers' rights have not been fulfilled and the workers' inability to get access to justice. This study uses empirical research methods with a sociological approach. Where researchers make direct observations on objects. Legal aid, procedures, procedures for obtaining legal assistance, and if a problem occurs, its handling is also regulated in Indonesian law. The Bali Legal Aid Institute has an important role in handling labor problems in the Bali area. Its roles include providing legal education, providing assistance, and being involved in policy formation for workers in the Bali area. For the government, it is hoped that it will be more aggressive in providing industrial relations development and for Legal Aid Institutions to socialize Legal Aid so that it can be utilized as well as possible.
Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Anak oleh Orang Tua Ditinjau dari Aspek Perlindungan Anak I Ketut Detri Eka Adi Pranata; I Nyoman Putu Budiartha; I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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This study aims to analyze and describe the crime of child abuse by parents in terms of child protection aspects. Current developments bring about the evils that society suffers from: violent crimes and maltreatment. One of the most common are crimes involving child victims. Such cases are known as child abuse. Two main problems arise from this declaration. That is, the regulation of criminal sanctions for criminal acts committed by parents and legal protection of children who are abused within the meaning of the Child Protection Act. This investigation uses a normative legal investigation type with a legal and conceptual approach. This research is included in normative research, which is sourced from primary legal materials. Data were collected by using literature and document study methods. The results show that. The imposition of criminal sanctions on criminal acts committed by parents if they meet the elements of Article 76C is child protection against abuse of political activities, involvement in armed conflict, involvement in social unrest, and involvement in cases. From Law. Elements of violence, involvement in war and sex crimes.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Nasabah Bank atas Tindak Pidana Pencatatan Palsu dalam Dokumen Perbankan I Kadek Duta Anugrah; I Made Minggu Widyantara; Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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This study aims to analyze and describe banking crimes, as well as how legal protection given to customers who are concerned about the existence of a criminal act of false recording in banking documents. With the increasing number of activities that banks carry out, with that many individuals or groups have intentions that are contrary to applicable law, whether it be with anything, such as false records. The problems discussed are how to overcome banking crimes, as well as how legal protection given to customers regarding the existence of fraudulent recording crimes in banking documents. This research is a type of normative legal research to explore it. From the results of the study, it was shown that the handling of banking crimes had been going well, it was shown by Bank Indonesia having implemented preventive measures, namely by increasing working relations with relevant agencies, as well as repressive efforts, namely by conducting investigations on the basis of related laws. Regarding legal protection that must be carried out by banks, it is divided into indirect protection in the form of the bank using the principle of prudence in the implementation of banking activities, as well as direct protection in the form of a deposit insurance institution where this institution will guarantee customer deposits of a maximum of two billion rupiah if this occurs. things that are detrimental to customers.
Tindak Pidana Terorisme yang dilakukan oleh Anak Dibawah Umur I Wayan Bayu Suryawan; I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha; I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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This study aims to discuss the legal regulation of criminal acts of terrorism by minors and how the accountability of perpetrators of criminal acts of terrorism by minors is based on Law No. 15 of 2003 concerning the eradication of criminal acts of terrorism. This study uses a normative legal research type. Children are human resources who have a vital position in the development of the nation, but the phenomenon occurs that many children are involved and influenced by committing crimes of terrorism, where children are involved in criminal acts of terrorism. The results of the research on the legal regulation of criminal acts of terrorism committed by children have not been regulated by criminal provisions, they cannot be subject to capital punishment or life imprisonment. Cannot be held criminally responsible because there are conditions in the element of error that are not fulfilled, namely the requirement that those above a certain age can be held responsible. A child who has not been able to decide what he wants is said to be mentally immature, unable to make a decision correctly, even if the child commits a crime on his own consciousness. With the inability of children to be judged legally, special legal protection is needed for children.
Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan oleh Seorang Ibu Terhadap Bayinya Setelah di Lahirkan I Made Jaya Palguna; I Nyoman Gede Sugiarta; I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Violence against children is a form of human rights violation. Violence against children often occurs in the family environment where the family should receive protection, this has happened in the Gianyar district, Bali which was carried out by a biological mother against her newborn child, causing the child to die. The purpose of this research is to determine the legal regulation of the crime of murder by the mother of her baby after being born according to the law, as well as the criminal sanctions of the act of killing the mother of her baby after being born according to the law. The type of research in this research is normative research using primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is a literature research technique, namely by reviewing legal materials that intersect and then being categorized or classified and archived, written, quoted, summarized, and investigated as needed with a qualitative approach. Articles 341, 342, and 343 of the Criminal Code are also regulated in the Child Protection Law. With regard to criminal sanctions in such acts, based on Article 80 paragraphs 3 and 4 of Law no. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection, namely: perpetrators are sentenced to a maximum imprisonment of 15 years and/or a maximum fine of three billion rupiah.
Co-Authors A.A Sagung Laksmi Dewi A.A Sagung Laksmi Dewi A.A. Sagung Laksmi Dewi A.A. Sagung Laksmi Dewi A.A.SG. Istri Sinta Maharani Ade Satriasa Maha Putra Aditya Ryan Hidayat Agustinus Deny Bria Anak Agung Gde Mahardi Prana Anak Agung Gede Agung Anak Agung Gede Agung Anak Agung Gede Oka Wisnumurti Anak Agung Gede Wiweka Narendra Anak Agung Istri Agung Anak Agung Istri Altia Dwi Widaswari Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi Antonius De Andrade Fahik Arini, Desak Gde Dwi Arion Tampubolon Ayou Lestari Duarkossu Ayu Putu Mira Fajarini Berliana Indah Sari Christin Dessy Natalia Christofel Brayn Leonard Totomutu Cok Rai Kesuma Putra Cokorda Agung Cahaya Darmadi Cokorda Agung Cahaya Darmadi Dedi Romadhan Desak Gede Dwi Arini Desak Ketut Linda Saraswati Dewa Ayu Julia Anastasya Dewa Bagus Komang Mahendra Krisna Putra Dewa Gede Agung Getsumeda Dewa Gede Satya Pradnyana Putra Dewi, A.A Sagung Laksmi Dila May Sekarsari Dyah Merryani Emanuella Theo Charoline emanuella0103@gmail.com Erlin Kusnia Dewi Firdaus Adji Prasetyo Gede Dana Semara Putra Gede Nira Wicitra Yudha George Pascallyus Firman Agung Gowinda Prasad Gregorius Yolan setiawan Gst Bgs. Udayana Gusti Ayu Ajeng Prabaningtyas Gusti Ayu Euanggelin Marsha Wangania Gusti Nyoman Adung Setiawan Haris Wirayuda I Dewa Gede Pramana adhi I G.A.A.Gita P.Dinar I Gede Darmawan Ardika I Gede Eka Surya Pramana I Gede Krisna Ginara I Gede Made Widia Permana I Gede Pande Udayana I Gede Putu Bagus Priyadi Wittadarma I Gede Sathya Narayana Andrade I Gede Sayogaramasatya I Gede Windu Merta Sanjaya I Gede Yoga Pratama I Gusti Ayu Claudia Prathami Mertha I Gusti Ayu Firga Julia I Gusti Ayu Sukrisma Dewi I Gusti Ngurah Agung Wahyu Krisna I Kadek Agus Widiastika Adiputra I Kadek Arya Sumadiyasa I Kadek Bagas Dwipayana I Kadek Duta Anugrah I Kadek Pasek Saputra I Kadek Suar Putra Dana I Ketut Detri Eka Adi Pranata I Ketut Irianto I Ketut Sukadana I Komang Adi Bintang Mahardika I Komang Aditya Diputra I Made Agus Sanjaya I Made Ari Yudistira I Made Arimbawa Wiraputra I Made Arjaya I Made Arya Kusuma Winata I Made Aswin Ksamawantara I Made Dwi Narendra Dananjaya I Made Gede Wiradana I Made Indra Udayana I Made Jaya Palguna I Made Jaya Wiguna I Made Rauhimas Oka Raharja I Made Rudy Darmika I Made Sepud I Made Sepud I Made Suartana I Made Suwitra I Made Suwitra, I Made I Ny Oman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Adhi Guna Wiranantha I Nyoman Agus Suprapta I Nyoman Arya Mugi Raharja I Nyoman Gede Sugiarta I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Putu Budiartha I Nyoman Putu Budiartha I Nyoman Putu Budiartha I Nyoman Putu Budiartha I Nyoman Sujana I Nyoman Sukandia I Nyoman Sukrata I Nyoman Sutama I Nyoman Trian Prananta Wibawa I Nyoman Yudhi Astika I Putu Agus Adi Pratama Yasa I Putu Agus Sudiyasa Putra I Putu Aris Wiradinata I Putu Edi Rusmana I Putu Gd Yoga Danan Kamadjaya I Putu Pande Juli Artana I Putu Yogi Mahardika Pratama Bismasana I Wayan Agus Andika I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Arthanaya I Wayan Bayu Suryawan I Wayan Dedi Arta I Wayan Edi Kurniawan I Wayan Edy Darmayasa I Wayan Eka Antara I Wayan Kartika Jaya Utama I Wayan Kevin Mahatya Pratama I Wayan Ogi Wiryawan I Wayan Panca Eka Darma I Wayan Panca Eka Darma I Wayan Panca Eka Darma I Wayan Rideng I Wayan Wesna Astara I Wayan Wesna Astara I Wayan Yuda Atmaja Ibnu Maruf Ida Ayu Kade Cinthia Dewi Ida Ayu Naradita Ida Ayu Putri Ary Yulandari Ida Ayu Putu Widiati Ida Ayu Sri Intan Dwiyanti Ida Ayu Tara Masari Budiana Ida Bagus Putra Mahardika Ida Bagus Wimbha Nugraha Putra Pidada Ivony Stefania Seran Tahuk Johannes Ibrahim Kosasih Julius Roland Lajar Kade Richa Mulyawati Kadek Ariesta Dwi Anggara Kadek Ayu Manik Gita Shintadewi Kadek Bayu Krisna Juliantara Kadek Dwi Fitriyani Kadek Edi Duangga Putra Kadek Hary Harmawan Kadek Indra Prayogi Kadek Jiyoti Mahayana Kadek Pageh Arimbawa Kadek Putra Dwi Payana Kadek Rizky Bhaswara Ardiwenatha Kadek Suryasantosa Kadek Teguh Aryasa Karma, Ni Made Sukaryati Karti Komalasari Ketut Adi Wirawan Komang Anik Sudarnita Komang Arya Ananta Setyawan Komang Gede Pramantara Komang Gede Reska Joanykernia Pradila Komang Wahyu Darmayanta Komang Wiraguna Kresensia Angelica Hardi Luh Putu Suryani Made Adityaswara Amerta Yoga S Made Agus Rai Sanditya Wibawa Made Fiorentina Yana Putri Made Harum Pratiwi Marianus Oktavian Darung Mulyawati, Kade Richa Ngurah Dwi Putra W Ni Gusti Putu Pradnya Paramita Putri Ni Kadek Ayu Dwiyanti Ni Kadek Candra Dewi Ni Kadek Lia Sri Padmiani Ni Kadek Sri Wijayanti Ni Kadek Widya Widiani Ni Komang Arik Darmayanti Ni Komang Arini Styawati Ni Komang Ayu Sri Agustini Ni Komang Ayu Triana Dewi Ni Komang Putri Pratiwi Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati Ni Luh Niken Ayu Tresna Ni Luh Putu Amanda Cahayani Ni Luh Putu Sri Laksemi Dharmapadmi Ni Made Dwi Ari Cahya Utami Ni Made Nisa Dewi Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti Ni Made Ratna Pratiwi Ni Made Sukariyati Karma Ni Nyoman Septiana Dewi Ni Putu Ayu Mia Paramartha Sari Ni Putu Christina Elzaputri Rahayu Ni Putu Rai Santi Pradnyani Ni Putu Sawitri Nandiri Ni Putu Widari Yasaputri Nuarta, I Nengah Nurul Aisyah Fitriani Nyoman Gede Sugiartha Putu Bagus Dio Adinatha Putu Budiartha, I Nyoman Putu Cyntia Rizdyanti Putu Kayla Yunita Dewi Putu Suryani . Rachmad Alif Al Buchori Rendi Salasbi Ria Putriliana Waskita Sagung Laksmi Dewi Sandi Herintus Kabba suryawan, Gusti Bagus Tjok Istri Agung Mellynia Putri Saraswati Tri Bagus Manik Naradhipam Triana Agus Widiasih Widiati, Ida Ayu Putu