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All Journal Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan I-Finance Journal Jurnal Riset Fisika Edukasi dan Sains Agregat: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research MBIA International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Ners Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal EK dan BI Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Pharmacy Journal of Nursing Practice and Education Jurnal Buana Farma Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi Journal Peqguruang: Conference Series Journal of Language and Health Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Jurnal Puan Indonesia International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Revenue Journal: Management and Entrepreneurship Jurnal Pengabdian Farmasi dan Sains International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan J-CEKI Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies BEGAWI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Marselina Marselina
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Poverty and Gender Inequality on GRDP per Capita in Indonesia: A Path Analysis Berliyani, Diana; Marselina, Marselina; Taher, Arivina Ratih Yulihar
Revenue Journal: Management and Entrepreneurship Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Revenue Journal: Management and Entrepreneurship (June)
Publisher : CV. Bimbingan Belajar Assyfa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61650/rjme.v3i1.834

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of poverty and the Gender Inequality Index (GII) on Indonesia’s Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita across 34 provinces using secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) for the years 2021–2023. Employing path analysis, the study examines both the direct and indirect effects of poverty and gender inequality on regional economic performance. The findings reveal that the poverty rate significantly negatively affects GRDP per capita, with a path coefficient of -0.305, indicating that higher poverty levels are associated with lower economic output per person. Furthermore, the GII significantly affects poverty (coefficient = 0.244), suggesting that increased gender inequality contributes to worsening poverty. Additionally, GII directly negatively affects GRDP per capita (coefficient = -0.269), implying that regions with greater gender disparities tend to have lower economic performance. The study also confirms an indirect effect, where gender inequality exacerbates poverty, depressing economic productivity and growth. These findings underscore the importance of integrating gender equality into economic development strategies. To achieve inclusive and sustainable economic growth, policies must reduce gender-based barriers in education, employment, and healthcare, empowering women to contribute fully to economic development and poverty reduction.
Analysis Of Connectivity Spending, Capital Expenditure And Fiscal Independence On The Pace Of GDP Ciptawaty, Ukhti; Marselina, Marselina; Amalkhan, Gwen Adhitya
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Equity : Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v13i1.445

Abstract

This study analysed the issue of the quality of regional spending, by analyzing the influence of Connectivity Spending, Capital Expenditure and Fiscal Independence on the GDP growth rate in Regencies/Cities throughout Lampung Province in the period 2018 to 2022. The results of the analysis indicated that the Connectivity Expenditure variable had a positive and significant influence on the GDP rate, meaning that every 1% increase in connectivity spending could increase the GDP growth rate by 0.26%. Meanwhile, Capital Expenditure had a negative impact or suppresses the GDP rate. It marked the allocation of the capital expenditure budget for asset acquisition was less effective in supporting economic growth and development between regions. Likewise, Fiscal Independence had no significant effect on the pace of GDP. This condition reflected the region's large dependence on central transfers. Using the Vector Autoregression (VAR) found that all variables affect GDP with a lag of 1 year after meaning that three variables could affect the rate of GDP after 1 year of implementation. The results of this study overviewed the importance of selecting efficient types of Capital Expenditure and Connectivity Expenditure which had an impact on economic growth (spending better), as well as the importance of increasing regional fiscal capacity through PAD optimization to support regional financing and sustainable regional economic growth.
Analysis of determinants of renewable energy consumption in Indonesia Wijayanti, Desi; Suparta, I Wayan; Marselina, Marselina
Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/sekp.v3i2.5416

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the determinants of renewable energy consumption in Indonesia, focusing on Gross Domestic Product (GDP), energy subsidies (SUB), urban population (POPs), and carbon dioxide (CO?) emissions over the period 1990–2023. Research methodology: A quantitative descriptive approach is applied using time series data from 1990 to 2023. The analysis combines the Error Correction Model (ECM) to capture short-term dynamics and long-term equilibrium, and Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression for estimating the relationships between variables. Results: In the short term, GDP and urban population exhibit a positive but insignificant effect on renewable energy consumption, while energy subsidies have a negative and significant effect. CO? emissions show a positive and significant effect. In the long term, GDP and CO? emissions maintain a positive and significant impact, energy subsidies remain negative and significant, and urban population continues to have a positive but insignificant influence. Simultaneous testing confirms that GDP, energy subsidies, urban population, and CO? emissions collectively influence renewable energy consumption in Indonesia. Conclusions: The findings highlight the importance of economic growth and environmental pressures in driving renewable energy use, while energy subsidies negatively impact its adoption. Limitations: The study is limited to four independent variables and does not account for technological innovation or policy changes beyond energy subsidies. Contribution: This research provides empirical evidence for policymakers to design strategies promoting renewable energy consumption, emphasizing economic growth, emission control, and subsidy reform.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE DETERMINANTS OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY IN INDONESIA Nadila Fitriansyah; Marselina Marselina
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v3i4.549

Abstract

Lampung Province faces significant challenges in improving economic efficiency amid ongoing regional development dynamics. Despite various infrastructure development programs and economic capacity enhancement efforts implemented up to 2024, the efficient use of resources remains uneven across districts. This study aims to analyze the influence of road infrastructure, labor force, Regional Original Revenue (PAD), and General Allocation Fund (DAU) on economic efficiency in Lampung Province, while also providing a contextual comparison with other regions such as DKI Jakarta, Bali, and Kalimantan. The analysis employs a panel data multiple regression method using a sample of 15 regencies/cities in Lampung over the period 2019–2023, resulting in a total of 75 observations. The results indicate that all four independent variables have a positive and significant impact on economic efficiency. Compared to other regions, Lampung needs to strengthen infrastructure connectivity and local fiscal management to foster more equitable and sustainable efficiency gains.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 07 Rindingallo Marselina, Marselina; Lolotandung, Reni; Kabanga’, Theresyam
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Agustus 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i5.11612

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan dengan observasi yang dilakukan di SD Negeri 07 Rindingallo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 07 Rindingallo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini, semua siswa kelas IV menjadi populasi penelitian. Keseluruhan dari populasi kelas tersebut yaitu 23 siswa. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner/angket yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Setelah memenuhi validitas dan reliabilitas, dilanjutkan dengan uji teknik analisis data yang digunakan, yaitu analisis regresi sederhana dengan uji T, dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 25. Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis, dinyatakan terdapat pengaruh lingkungan terhadap motivasi belajar. Hasil perhitungan regresi diperoleh persamaan: Y = 36,039 + 0,541X. Besar pengaruh lingkungan adalah sebesar 0,541%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengaruh lingkungan keluarga berpengaruh terhadap variabel motivasi belajar. Hipotesis pada penelitian ini terbukti, yaitu lingkungan keluarga memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 07 Rindingallo.
EVALUASI RASIONALITAS PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PASIEN PNEUMONIA DI RS TIPE B KOTA BOGOR Septiani, Wulan; Rosiana, Rosiana; Dewi, Masita Sari; Marselina, Marselina
Jurnal Buana Farma Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Buana Farma : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jbf.v5i3.1509

Abstract

Pneumonia remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Inappropriate use of antibiotics can increase the risk of bacterial resistance. Rationality evaluation is essential to ensure appropriate selection, dosage, and duration of therapy. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of pneumonia patients, antibiotic prescribing patterns, and their rational use in the inpatient ward of Type B Hospital in Bogor City in 2024. A retrospective descriptive design was employed using medical records of 83 pneumonia patients from January to December 2024. Data were analyzed descriptively, and rationality was assessed using the Gyssens method based on the Ministry of Health Regulation No. 28 of 2021. The results showed that most patients were aged ≥60 years (41.0%) and male (51.8%). The most commonly used antibiotics were ceftriaxone (57.9%) and levofloxacin (20.0%). Category 0 (appropriate) accounted for 55.6%, while 44.4% were inappropriate, mainly IVa (23.3%) and IIIb (10.0%). Conclusion: Improving rationality requires regular evaluation, clinical pathways, and antimicrobial stewardship programs.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Ice Gel Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan kala I Fase Aktif Nurhidayat; Andryani.A, Zelna Yuni; Syam, Nurul Fitri Sugiarti; Marselina, Marselina; Aziz, Marlina
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jikd.v18i1.1219

Abstract

Rasa nyeri dalam persalinan apabila tidak diatasi maka akan menimbulkan masalah lain seperti meningkatnya kecemasan saat menghadapi persalinan sehingga produksi hormone meningkat dan mengakibatkan vasokontraksi yang menyebabkan aliran darah ibu kejanin menurun. Janin akan mengalami hipoksia sedangkan ibu akan mengalami persalinan lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Ice Gel Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasieksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua ibu bersalin di BPM SURIYANTI S.ST sebanyak 52 orang yang berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sehingga di dapatkan 15 sampel. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan dengan nilai ρ=0,003 dengan nilai kemaknaan 5% (0.05) sehingga nilai ρ=0,003<α=0.05, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Hasil analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian kompres ice gel terhadap nyeri kala 1 fase aktif. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan salah satu cara alternatif untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif.
The effect of economic freedom, economic complexity and population growth rate on per capita income Handayani, Crisnina; Marselina, Marselina; Ratih, Arvina
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomabs.v2i3.2957

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the effects of economic freedom, economic complexity, and population growth on per capita income across different groups of countries classified by income level, namely, high-, upper-middle-, lower-middle-, and low-income countries. Methodology: This study applies panel data regression using a cross-sectional dataset covering 102 countries. Per capita income is employed as the dependent variable, while the independent variables consist of indicators of economic freedom, complexity, and population growth. Separate analyses were conducted for each income group to identify heterogeneous impacts. Results: The findings revealed diverse effects across income levels. In high-income countries, only trade freedom significantly and positively influences the per-capita income. For upper-middle-income countries, none of the variables demonstrated significant effects. In lower-middle-income countries, monetary freedom is positively related to per capita income, whereas economic complexity is negatively related. In low-income countries, business freedom is the only factor that significantly enhances per capita income. Collectively, all independent variables significantly influenced per capita income across all income groups, with adjusted R² values ranging from 28.2% to 59.6%. Conclusions: The study concludes that the drivers of per-capita income vary across income classifications. The structural differences among country groups necessitate context-specific policy approaches rather than one-size-fits-all strategies. Limitations: The use of secondary cross-sectional data and a limited set of explanatory variables may not capture the full dynamics influencing income levels. Contribution: This research enriches the discourse on economic development by offering empirical evidence of differentiated impacts across income groups, providing valuable insights for policymakers in designing tailored economic strategies.
SCREENING FOR POTENTIAL NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN THE PALU CITY AS A POST-DISASTER AREA Laba, Stefiani Bengan; Rau, Muhammad Jusman; Marselina, Marselina; Royana, Nurul Vida; Meliyana, Relin; Hazanah, Uswatun
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 3 November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v6i3.4835

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases have an impact on many aspects of life. Hyperuricemia is one of the non-communicable diseases. In addition to gout, anaemia is one of the problems experienced by many Indonesian people. Anaemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin concentration is less than the normal limit. The purpose of this service is to carry out uric acid and hemoglobin screening in the community in the Palu city area as a post-disaster area. The benefit of this community service activity is that the community can find out the levels of uric acid and hemoglobin from the community so that they can take steps related to the results of the examination. The method used is screening in the form of uric acid and hemoglobin examinations, and also personal counselling in the form of presentations related to the results of the examination and also follow-up suggestions. Participants in this service are people in the Palu city area.
Pendampingan Mahasiswa Penderita Gastritis dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Penggunaan Antasida Rasional pada Swamedikasi Marselina, Marselina
Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Progran Studi Farmasi Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpm.v5i1.340

Abstract

Gastritis merupakan salah satu penyakit yang umumnya diderita oleh kalangan remaja. Penelitian pada mahasiswa UMS tahun 2021 dan 2022 berturut-turut didapatkan 62,2% dan 57% menderita gastritis. Gastritis merupakan awal dari penyakit yang mengganggu kualitas hidup, terbukti penelitian di UMS tahun 2021 dan 2022 berturut-turut sebanyak 73% dan 87% merasa aktivitasnya terganggu, sehingga diperlukannya kemudahan pengobatan. Golongan obat gastritis yang dapat diberikan pada swamedikasi yaitu Antasida. Hasil studi di UMS tahun 2021 dan 2022 berturut-turut didapatkan 44,9% dan 57% mahasiswa melakukan swamedikasi gastritisnya. Namun pada pelaksanaannya berpeluang terjadinya masalah swamedikasi akibat terbatasnya pengetahuan. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Marselina tahun 2022 kepada 129 mahasiswa menunjukkan nilai koefisien korelasi 0.283?0.260 dan nilai signifikansi 0.001<0.050 bermakna terdapat hubungan yang cukup kuat antara tingkat pengetahuan terhadap perilaku penggunaan Antasida dalam swamedikasi. Sesuai tujuan IAI, pentingnya peranan apoteker dalam menyampaikan informasi obat. Maka perlu dilakukan pendampingan mahasiswa penderita gastritis dalam meningkatkan perilaku penggunaan Antasida rasional pada swamedikasi di UMS, bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita. Metode: responden diberikan edukasi dan dilakukan pretest dan posttest. Setelah satu bulan sejak pemberian edukasi, dilakukan wawancara untuk pengukuran frekuensi kekambuhan gejala gastritis dan frekuensi penggunaan terapi antasida sampai keluhan tertangani. Hasil: pendampingan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan nilai rata-rata 17.43 (pretest) menjadi 19.75 (posttest). Peningkatan pengetahuan tersebut berdampak kepada perubahan perilaku berupa penurunan frekuensi rata-rata kekambuhan gejala gastritis sebelum edukasi 3.3, setelah edukasi menjadi 1.14. Serta penurunan jumlah pengunaan Antasida rata-rata sebelum edukasi 3.75 dan setelah edukasi menjadi 1.27.
Co-Authors Ade Darmawan Afriyani, Annisa Esabita Ahmadi, Dwi alwiyah, afifah halimatu Amalia, Fauziah Amalkhan, Gwen Adhitya Ambya, Ambya Anatria, Dinda Andri Satria Andromeda, Gilar Cahya Andryani.A, Zelna Yuni Anugrah Martua Raja Armi, Armi Assyifa, Nabila Azis, Sulihin Aziz, Marlina Azizah, Muflikhatun Berliyani, Diana Buchair, Hikmah Ciptawaty, Ukhti Dewi, Masita Sari Fadeli Yusuf Afif Febrianto Wibowo Fika Akhrani, Elsa Fitri Hayati Fuad Buntoro Gunarto, Toto Handayani, Crisnina Hardiansa Nur Syahputra Hartini, Diah Ayu Hazanah, Uswatun Herawanto Herawanto, Herawanto HERU WAHYUDI I Wayan Suparta . Indra Setiawan Joko Prasetyo, Tri Jusniati, Jusniati Kabanga’, Theresyam Kamilah, Shakilla noor Khasanah, Umiatul La Ode Muhammad Anwar Lismiyah, Efi Lolotandung, Reni Luciana, Lady Lusia Salmawati Megasyani Anaperta, Megasyani Meliyana, Relin Muh Jusman Rau Muslih, Hamdan Faisal Mutiara Sari Nadila Fitriansyah Nalsal Winata Sinaga, Dion Neli Aida Nova Elia Nurhalisah, Siti Nurhidayat Nuriyah, Nur Aini Papa, Yohanes Aprilianus Perdiansyah, Gilang Aditia Pertiwi Pertiwi Prayudha Ananta Prisila Damayanty Putri, Tri Yuliana Rahma Dwi Larasati Rahmania Rahmania Ratih, Arvina Reza Aulia Rizka Malia Rosa Indah, Sopiah Rosiana, Rosiana Rosmala Nur Royana, Nurul Vida RR. Aryanti Kristantini Saepudin saepudin Salma Hilmy Rusydi Hashim Sari, Nur Fadhilah Seftafiani, Wiwik Siffa, Naila Azizatus Simbaju, Deiske Stefiani Bengan Laba Syahadat, Dilla Srikandi Syam, Nurul Fitri Sugiarti Syam, Sadly Taher, Arivina Ratih Yulihar Taher, Arvinia Ratih Toto Gunarto Tri Joko Prasetyo Umar, Mutmainnah Vidyanto, Vidyanto Vitriyani Tri Purwaningsih Widia Anggi Palupi Widjanarko Widjanarko, Widjanarko Wijayanti, Desi Wulan Septiani, Wulan Yahya Ayasi Yohanes ALS, Dewa Putu Yulihar Taher, Arivina Ratih Yulika, Herma Zainul hamzah