p-Index From 2021 - 2026
5.113
P-Index
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PEMBUATAN KRIM ANTI KETOMBE EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata L.) Elfita, Elfita; Muharni, Muharni; Ferlinahayati, Ferlinahayati; Maryadi, Maryadi
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i1.6274

Abstract

Dandruff and hair loss are conditions that are often experienced by the community, especially mothers and young women. Various products are available on the market to overcome the problem of dandruff and hair loss, but at a relatively expensive. Many traditional medicinal plants are known to be effective as anti-dandruff. One of them is sirsak leaves (Annona muticata L.). For this reason, it is necessary to conduct socialization to the community, especially mothers and young women residents of RW 05 Indralaya Mulya, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, about the use of traditional medicinal plants to overcome dandruff and hair loss and introduce a simple formulation for making anti-dandruff hair cream. The results of the activity showed that the community was very familiar with the A. muricata plant, but did not know that A. muricata leaves could be used as an anti-dandruff ingredient. The community felt that they had gained practical knowledge about how to make anti-dandruff cream from traditional medicinal plants. This activity has increased the insight and knowledge of the community, especially residents of RW 05 Indralaya Mulya about the use of Sirsak leaves and making anti-dandruff cream.
Analgesic Effect of Ethanol Extract of Dillenia ochreata (Miq.) Teijsm. & Binn. Ex Martelli in Wistar Rats Yohandini, Heni; Ghaniya, Fahdelaa; Muharni, Muharni; Fitrya, Fitrya
Chempublish Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Chempublish Journal
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/chp.v9i1.43080

Abstract

Dillenia ochreata is a traditional medicine used to treat wounds and scabies. In wound healing, one of the treatments is to reduce pain (analgesic). Some compounds of triterpenoid groups have been known to be active as analgesic compounds. The leaf of D. ochrea was reported to contain secondary metabolites triterpenoid centulic acid and 3β-glucopyranosyl-lup-20(29)-en-28 oat. This study aimed to evaluate the analgesic activity and standardization of the ethanol extract of D. ochreata leaf and determine the mechanism of action. Analgesic activity was determined by a hot plate method and formalin test, and the mechanism of action was through muscarinic, dopamine, and opiate receptors, standardization of extract using the method issued by the Indonesian Ministry of Health.  The ethanol extract of D. ochreata leaf at a 400 mg/kg bw dose has higher analgesic activity (24.85%) than the positive control (18.32%).  Statistical analysis showed a significant difference in analgesic activity percentage between the positive group and those with a 400 mg/kg bw group dose. The 400 mg/kg bw dose also showed a significant difference (p<0.05) between neurogenic pain (46.92%) and inflammation (61.19%) in the formalin test caused by opioid receptors. The evaluation of the analgesic mechanism showed the ethanol extract of D. ochreata leaf works through opioid receptors. The extract meets the requirements of the standard parameters.  The leaf extract of D. ochreata can be developed as an anti-analgesic from natural medicine.
EDUKASI PEMBUATAN SEDIAAN SALEP DAUN PACAR KUKU (Lawsonia inermis L.) UNTUK PENGOBATAN LUKA BAKAR DAN LUKA SAYAT Muharni, Muharni; Yohandini, Heni; Kaban, Hadir; Jorena, Jorena; Maryadi, Maryadi
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 5 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i5.2070-2078

Abstract

Luka terdiri dari luka bakar dan luka sayat. Luka bakar memerlukan perawatan yang khusus mulai fase awal hingga fase lanjut.  Dalam penyembuhan luka perlu penanganan  yang baik agar tidak terjadi infeksi dan mempercepat  proliferase  sel epitel  sehingga mempercepat terjadinya penutupan luka. Luka sayat memiliki resiko  infeksi yang tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan luka bakar sehingga dalam proses preoperatif  diperlukan bahan antiseptik  seperti Iodine, alkohol dan klorheksidin. Luka sering terjadi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Berbagai obat luka bakar dan luka sayat telah beredar dipasaran, namun dalam upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk penanganan kondisi luka bakar dan luka sayat, maka  kami  tim pengabdian pada masyarakat perlu  memperkenalkan kepada masyarakat  khususnya di RW 05 Indralaya Mulya Ogan Ilir tentang  Penggunaan dan pembuatan  sediaan salep daun pacar kuku (Lawsonia inermis L.)  untuk pengobatan luka bakar dan luka sayat. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah terkait khasiat dan kegunaan daun pacar kuku serta informasi ilmiah terkait aktivitas farmakologis dari daun pacar kuku. Selanjutnya diperkenalkan formulasi pembuatan salep daun pacar kuku untuk obat luka.  Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan  masyarakat merasa mendapatkan pengetahuan dan pengalaman tentang pembuatan salep dari tumbuhan obat. Masyarakat umumnya belum tau kalau daun pacar kuku juga berkhasiat sebagai obat luka.  Kegiatan ini  telah menambah wawasan  masyarakat Indralaya mulya  tentang penggunaan dan pembuatan salep dari tumbuhan obat untuk pengobatan luka.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPA Dengan Menggunakan model Pembelajaran Problem Based Instruction (PBI) Siswa Sekolah Dasar Arianti, Novi Sagita; Deswari, Sri; Siregar, Wardah Khoiriah; Yusmarita, Yusmarita; Fadhilah, Arif; Muharni, Muharni; Yusnita, Rini; Azriani, Yuni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v6i1.5664

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA di kelas V SD Pahlawan. Salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran PBI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar IPA materi sifat-sifat cahaya dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran PBI pada siswa kelas V SD Pahlawan. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan dan empat tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, refleksi, dan waktu penelitian dilaksanakan mulai bulan April hingga Mei 2021. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 29 orang, dengan jumlah laki-laki 14 orang, dan siswa perempuan berjumlah 15 orang. Tekhnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi, observasi, dan tes. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa materi sifat-sifat cahaya kelas V SD Pahlawan pada siklus I masih tergolong baik dengan rata-rata 73,10. Selanjutnya dari 29 orang siswa hanya 20 orang siswa yang tuntas sedangkan ketuntasan belajar klasikal 68,96%. Dan hasil belajar pada siklus II tergolong sangat baik dengan rata-rata 82,75, dan 29 orang siswa terdapat 26 orang siswa yang tuntas sedangkan ketuntasan belajar klasikal 89,65%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Instruction (PBI) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada materi sifat-sifat cahaya kelas V SD Pahlawan.
Antidiabetic Activity and Analysis Chemical Compound of Fractions of Leucas lavandulifolia leaves Carissa, Restri Diah; Yohandini, Heni; Muharni, Muharni
IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry) Vol 10, No 3 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Leucas lavandulifolia is one traditional medicine that has been used for the treatment of rheumatism, skin diseases, wounds, diabetes, and migraine treatment. This research aimed to test the antidiabetic activity of the leaf fractions of Leucas lavandulifolia and to identify the chemical content of the selected column fraction. Fractionation was carried out using the graded extraction method with the solvents n-hexane, ethyl acetate, methanol. Testing of antidiabetic activity was performed using the α-glucosidase inhibition method and analysis of the chemical composition content of the selected fraction was performed using the GC-MS method. The research results showed the Ethyl acetate fraction provided the highest antidiabetic activity (IC50 = 4.985 µg/mL) compared to the other fractions and even higher compared to the positive control acarbose (IC50 = 67.07 µg/mL). Separation of the ethyl acetate fraction showed subfractions F6.3 and F6.5 showed the simplest spot pattern. Identification of chemical content with GC-MS showed subfraction F6.3 contained the main component naphthalenepropanal derivative (17.21%) and subfraction F6.5 with the main component fatty acid. Subfractions F6.3 and F6.5 also showed antidiabetic activities with IC50 values of 17.3 and 36.72 µg/mL, respectively, with a very strong category. This indicates the ethyl acetate fraction of L. lavandulifolia leaves is potential to be developed as a source of antidiabetic compounds
PENGGUNAAN DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) UNTUK PENGOBATAN DIABETES Yohandini, Heni; Fitrya, Fitrya; Elfita, Elfita; Maryadi, Maryadi; Muharni, Muharni
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i1.3957

Abstract

Diabetes is a disease that is often found in society. Various treatment methods are offered for healing, ranging from medical treatment to non-medical treatment using herbal medicines. Various complications can occur due to diabetes, including decreased kidney function, nerve damage, blindness, and even amputation. Considering the dangers of diabetes, the use of Moringa leaves has been introduced to the community in Indralaya Mulya Village to lower blood sugar levels. The step of activity include education on the use of Moringa leaves to lower blood sugar levels, introduction to various dosage forms of Moringa leaves and checking the blood sugar levels of participants. The results of this activity show that people tend to understand diabetes and the impacts it causes, so they have a great desire to avoid diabetes. People are know various traditional medicinal plants, especially Moringa oleifera leaves and various dosage forms that can be used to maintain blood sugar levels. The results of checking blood sugar levels showed that of the 20 participants examined, only one person had blood sugar levels above normal. Based on these activities, it was concluded that the people of Indralaya Mulya have a great desire to maintain health by using medicinal plants.
PEMBUATAN KRIM ANTI KETOMBE EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata L.) Elfita, Elfita; Maryadi, Maryadi; Muharni, Muharni; Ferlinahayati, Ferlinahayati
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i1.6274

Abstract

Dandruff and hair loss are conditions that are often experienced by the community, especially mothers and young women. Various products are available on the market to overcome the problem of dandruff and hair loss, but at a relatively expensive. Many traditional medicinal plants are known to be effective as anti-dandruff. One of them is sirsak leaves (Annona muticata L.). For this reason, it is necessary to conduct socialization to the community, especially mothers and young women residents of RW 05 Indralaya Mulya, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, about the use of traditional medicinal plants to overcome dandruff and hair loss and introduce a simple formulation for making anti-dandruff hair cream. The results of the activity showed that the community was very familiar with the A. muricata plant, but did not know that A. muricata leaves could be used as an anti-dandruff ingredient. The community felt that they had gained practical knowledge about how to make anti-dandruff cream from traditional medicinal plants. This activity has increased the insight and knowledge of the community, especially residents of RW 05 Indralaya Mulya about the use of Sirsak leaves and making anti-dandruff cream.
Uji Toksisitas Subkronik Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sungkai (Paronema canescens Jack.) Terhadap Tikus Putih Rattus noverticus (Wistar strain) Muharni, Muharni; Ferlinahayati, Ferlinahayati; Fitrya, Fitrya; Eliza, Eliza; Yohandini, Heni; Cenora, Cindy
JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Vol 10 No 2 (2023): J Sains Farm Klin 10(2), Agustus 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsfk.10.2.211-217.2023

Abstract

Tumbuhan sungkai (Paronema canescens Jack)  merupakan salah satu tumbuhan obat tradisional yang telah digunakan  untuk pengobatan berbagai penyakit.  Penggunaan suatu tumbuhan obat harus teruji keamanannya, terutama untuk penggunaan jangka panjang.  Pada penelitian ini telah dilakukan uji  toksisitas subkronis ekstrak etanol  daun P. canescens menggunakan  30 ekor tikus  putih jantan Rattus noverticus (Wistar strain), Penelitian ini menggunakan 5 kelompok hewan terdiri dari kelompok kontrol, kelompok perlakuan dosis 100, 200, 400, dan 800 mg/kg berat badan (bb) . Percobaan  dilakukan selama 28 hari. Parameter yang diamati meliputi hematologi darah, biokimia darah, makroskopik organ, berat organ relatif dan histopatologi organ hati dan ginjal. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan  tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p>0.05) antara kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok perlakuan untuk semua parameter hematologi maupun biokimia darah.  Analisa histopatologi juga menunjukkan tidak terdapat gejala kerusakan pada organ hati dan ginjal.  Hal ini mengindikasikan ekstrak daun sungkai tidak memberikan efek toksik pada hewan uji.
Analysis of Job Satisfaction of Health Workers at Bahteramas Hospital Sumarti, Sumarti; Muharni; Syamsiah; Candra; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Effendy, Devi Savitri; Susanty, Sri
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i2.321

Abstract

Employee job satisfaction is characterized by a low proportion leaving the organization and low employee absenteeism. The survey on the job satisfaction of health workers at the Bahteramas Hospital BLUD showed 46% were satisfied at work such as conducive working conditions, and incentives received according to workload while 54% were dissatisfied because there was no compensation related to time of attendance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between working conditions, incentives, work performance and satisfaction of health workers. This research is a quantitative (Observational) research design cross-sectional study. The research was conducted from 1 to 20 February 2023 in the inpatient rooms of Bahteramas Hospital with 139 from 213 health workers using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire and carried out a chi-square test and a closeness test. The results of the study found that more respondents with supportive working conditions were satisfied (p=0.006, j=0.233). Respondents with appropriate incentives were more satisfied with their job satisfaction (p=0.000, j=0.302). Furthermore, respondents with appropriate organizational policies were more satisfied with their job satisfaction, (p=0.005, j=0.237). The conclusion is that there is a moderate relationship between working conditions, incentives and achievement with health worker satisfaction in the BLUD Inpatient Room of Bahteramas Hospital.
Nilai Perusahaan Dari 9 Perusahaan Food And Beverage Terbesar Di Indonesia Muharni, Muharni; Aminah, Aminah; Gemini, Pra; Abdullah, Abdullah
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15151

Abstract

Yang melatar belakangi penelitian ini yaitu dimana permasalahan yang terjadi di perusahaan Food and Beverage adalah profitabilitas mengalami penurunan dan nilai perusahaan mengalami kenaikan, sedangkan yang seharusnya profitabilitas mengalami kenaikan dan nilai perusahaan ikut naik sesuai dengan teori yang ada. Dengan adanya fenomena ini maka peneliti tertarik meneliti lebih jauh tentang nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kuantitatif, dengan populasi berjumlah 84 perusahaan dengan teknik purposive sampling menggunakan lima kriteria sehingga diperoleh sampel 9 perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa dari ketiga variabel yang digunakan yang memiliki pengaruh yaitu profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai 0,0000 dan setelah di uji secara simultan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui pertumbuhan laba dengan nilai 0,0000.Dari hasil penelitian penulis menarik sebuah kesimpulan yaitu PBV dengan profitabilitas yang tinggi dapat meningkatkan nilai perusahaan atau profitabilitas menjadi penentu sebuah nilai perusahaan. Kata kunci: : NPM, ROA, ROE, Company Value, Pertumbuhan Laba
Co-Authors . ELFITA . MUNAWAR Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdullah Abdullah Ade Oktasari Adriansyah, Fikri Afnidar Agusreni Agus Purwoko Aminah Aminah Aminu, Nurmin Aminudin Bama, Akhmad Amsina, Nuryani Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Ananda, Dea Ani Sarah Arianti, Novi Sagita Arif Fadhilah, Arif At panagan At panagan Awaliah, Widiarti Azriani, Yuni Bahri, Usman Bana, Akhmad Aminuddin Budiono Budiono Candra Candra, Putra Setia Aji Carissa, Restri Diah Cenora, Cindy Dachariyanus Dachariyanus Dachrianus Dachrianus Dachriyanus Dasril Basir Deswari, Sri Devi Savitri Effendy, Devi Savitri Dewi Fatmarani Surianto Dewi Rahayu Dian Rianita Didi Pratama Dwi Anjar Susanti Elfita Elfita . Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elisa Nurnawati Eliza Eliza Eliza Eliza Emil Pertiwi Erni Erni Fajri, Riyadhul Fajri, Ryadhul Feriska Feriska Ferlinahayati Ferlinahayati Fitri Fitri Fitrya . Fitrya Fitrya Fitrya Fitrya Fitrya Fitrya Fitrya Fitrya Fitrya Fitrya Gemini, Pra Ghaniya, Fahdelaa Gusti Pratiwi Hadir Kaban, Hadir Harmida Harmida Harmida Hary Widjajanti Heni Yohandini Husein Hernadi Bahti Huzaifah, Huzaifah I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Indah, Tri Irwan Irwan Jorena Jorena, Jorena Julinar Julinar Julinar Julinar Julinar Jurnal Pepadu Juswardi Juswardi, Juswardi Khakim, Mokhamad Yusup Nur Laila Hanum Lenny Anwar Lily Restusari Listina, Yuli Luqiana, Nur Mardiyanto Mardiyanto Maretha Kobaywan Maretha Kobaywan Maria, Tri Anna Marini . Maryadi Maryadi Maryadi Maryadi MASTUR ADHY SUDRAJAT Masyita Masyita Miksusanti Miksusanti Milanti Okta Ruliza Milanti oktaruliza Milanti oktaruliza, Milanti Mokhamad Yusup Nur Khakim Munajat, Muhammad Fahrizal Munawar . Munawar Munawar Munawar Munawar Munira, Widia Musifa, Eva Nina Tanzerina Nita Aminasih Novilla Rezka Sjahjadi Oktafiani, Tiara oktaviani, muthia Poedji Loekitowati Hariani Rahmadania Rahmadania Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rahmi, Nelvin Ramadhan Tosepu Rifdah Nabila Riska Adillah Rivai, M Yunus Rizki . Rizqaini, Alfitratul Sabandia, La Salni Sarmayanta Sembiring Selviani, Ananda Seni Metasari Siregar, Wardah Khoiriah Sofa Farida Sofa Farida Sri Hidayati Sri Mulyani Suhadi Suhadi Suheyanto Suheryanto Sulaiman Zuhdi Sumarti Sumarti Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Surianto, Dewi Fatmawati Suryana, Nina Susanty, Sri Syafrina Lamin, Syafrina Syamsiah Wahyuni, Yayu Yolahumaroh, Yolahumaroh Yuanita Windusari Yuliana Arsil Yusmarita, Yusmarita Yusnita, Rini Yusup Nur Khakim, Mokhamad Zainuddin, Asnia Zara Yunizar Zefron, Zefron