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Profile of ectoparasites and biometric condition of snakehead (Channa striata Bloch 1793) collected from different habitats Ilham Zulfahmi; Feizia Huslina; Rizki Nanda; Firman M Nur; Rian Djuanda; Suraiya Nazlia; Adli Waliul Perdana
Depik Vol 10, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.10.3.22492

Studies related to the comparison of ectoparasites that infect snakehead from different habitats and their relationship to biometric conditions have not been widely studied. Thus, present study aimed to investigate the prevalence, intensity, dominance, and predilection of ectoparasites on snakehead collected from ditches, paddy fields, and swamps and correlate them with biometric conditions. In total of 90 snakehead fish were collected from ditches, paddy fields, and swamps. The observation of ectoparasites was performed on the gills, fins, and skin. The parameters measured in this study were ectoparasite profiles and biometric condition of fish. Specifically, the parameters of the ectoparasite profile included prevalence, intensity, dominance, and predilection. Meanwhile, the parameters of the biometric conditions were the length-weight relationship, the distribution of length and weight classes, and condition factors. Five species of ectoparasites that have been identified as Tetrahymena sp., Epistylis sp., Trichodina sp., Dactylogyrus sp., and Gyrodactylus sp. Tetrahymena sp. infection in snakehead was reported for the first time. The ditch habitat had the highest prevalence and intensity, which were 76.7% and 15.4 ectoparasites/fish, respectively. Tetrahymena sp. and Epistylis sp. were detected in sneakhead from all habitats, Trichodina sp. was detected at ditch and paddy field habitats, whereas, Gyrodactylus sp. and Dactylogyrus sp. were only found in swamp habitats. The gill was the predilection organ that most vulnerable to ectoparasite infection. Infected Snakehead tend to have lower average weight and length than healthy snakehead. Snakehead with a weight range of 115.2-145.2 g and a length range of 258.5-268.5 mm tend to be more vulnerable to ectoparasite infection compared to other sizes.Keywords:Tetrahymena sp.PrevalenceIntensityPredilectionLength-weight relationship

Variasi morfometrik tiga jenis kepiting biola jantan (Decapoda: Ocypodidae) yang ditangkap di Kawasan Mangrove Jaboi, Pulau Weh, Indonesia Djamani Rianjuanda; Ilham Zulfahmi; Kavinta Melanie; Chairun Nisa; Epa Paujiah; Irfannur Irfannur; Muliari Muliari; Rena Marlinda
Depik Vol 9, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.3.16887

The objective of the present study was to analyze the morphometrics variation of three male fiddler crab species collected from Jaboi mangrove area, Weh island, Indonesia. A total of 50 male fiddler crab species from each species (Tubuca dussumieri, Gelasimus vocans and Austruca perplexa) were collected from three research station used digging method and direct capture. The number of morphological characters that measured was 18 characters. The water quality and soil parameters observed were salinity, pH of water and soil, water temperature, C-organic concentration in substrate and sediment type. ANOVA (confidence interval of 95%) and Discriminant Function Analysis was used for analizing the morphometric variation beetwen species. The results showed that the mangrove area of Jaboi, Weh island provides a suitable habitat characteristic for male fiddler crab. Tubuca dussumieri and Gelasius vocans tend distributed in the area with sediment type of mud, while Austruca perplexa tends distributed in the area with sediment type of sand. The result of statistical analysis showed that there were ten separate characters between Tubuca dussumieri and Gelasimus vocans, 17 separate characters between Tubtubuca dussumieri and Austruca perplexa, and 13 separate characters between Gelasimus vocans and Austruca perplexa. Morphometrics variation can be observed in the carapace, propodus, mouth, walking legs, and eye stalks.Keywords:Morphometric variationCarapacs lengthBig propudusSmall propudusWalking legsABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variasi morfometrik tiga jenis kepiting biola jantan yang ditangkap di kawasan mangrove Jaboi Pulau Weh, Indonesia. Sebanyak 50 ekor kepiting biola jantan dari masing masing jenis (Tubuca dussumieri, Gelasimus vocans dan Austruca perplexa) dikoleksi dari tiga titik stasiun penelitian menggunakan metode digging dan pengambilan langsung. Jumlah karakter morfometrik kepiting jantan yang diukur adalah sebanyak 18 karakter. Parameter kualitas air dan tanah yang diukur meliputi salinitas, pH air, pH tanah, suhu air, kandungan C-organik subtrat dan tipe sedimen. Analisis terhadap data morfometrik dilakukan menggunakan ANOVA (selang kepercayaan 95%) dan Discriminant Function Analysis. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kawasan mangrove Jaboi, Pulau Weh memiliki karakteristik habitat yang sesuai bagi kepiting biola. Tubuca dussumieri dan Gelasimus vocans cenderung terdistribusi pada wilayah dengan persentase tipe sedimen lumpur yang lebih tinggi, sementara Austruca perplexa cenderung terdistribusi pada wilayah dengan persentase tipe sedimen pasir yang lebih tinggi. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10 karakter pembeda antara Tubuca dussumieri dengan Gelasimus vocans, 17 karakter pembeda antara Tubtubuca dussumieri dengan Austruca perplexa dan 13 karakter pembeda antara Gelasimus vocans dengan Austruca perplexa. Variasi morfometrik tersebut dapat terlihat pada bagian karapas, capit, mulut, kaki gerak dan tangkai mata.Kata kunci:Variasi morfometrikPanjang karapasCapit besarCapit kecilKaki gerak

Pembuatan Sepeda Air di Kawasan Wisata Thaib Rizwan; Chaliluddin; Syamsul Rizal; Husaini; Razali Thaib; Muhammad; Ilham Zulfahmi; Imelda Agustina; Alvi Rahmah; Ratna Mutia Aprilla; Edy Miswar; Junaidi M Affan; Ichsan Setiawan; Vicky Prajaputra; Rianjuanda; Sayyid Afdhal El Rahimi
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v1i2.48

Water bikes can be used as one of the vehicles in water tourism areas such as Ulee Lheue. Water bikes are used as a medium for surface transportation and fishing. Of course, this can increase the enthusiasm of those who visit the tourist destination of Ulee Lheue on weekends and holidays. High enthusiasm can increase the number of tourists, which increases income and sustains the economy of people around Ulee Lheue. Personal watercraft are constructed using fibrous pins or floats, using propeller drives, and using bicycle frames, usually modified. The steering wheel has a plate at the front and is designed to control the direction of rotation (left and right). A good community economy is expected to deliver the goodness of the community itself. Therefore, watercraft manufacturing activities must be carried out in Ulee Lheue. The implementation of this activity takes place in his two phases of implementing the activity, including creating the water bike design and manufacturing the water bike frame. The existence of water bikes can be used as an alternative to water tourism like Ulee Lheue. Water bikes are used as a medium for surface transportation and fishing. Of course, this can increase the enthusiasm of the community to visit her Ulee Lheue, a tourist destination. In fact, this water he slide is a popular ride for visitors wanting to explore lakes, reservoirs, and artificial ponds.

Profile of ectoparasites and biometric condition of snakehead (Channa striata Bloch 1793) collected from different habitats Ilham Zulfahmi; Feizia Huslina; Rizki Nanda; Firman M Nur; Rian Djuanda; Suraiya Nazlia; Adli Waliul Perdana
Depik Vol 10, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.10.3.22492

Studies related to the comparison of ectoparasites that infect snakehead from different habitats and their relationship to biometric conditions have not been widely studied. Thus, present study aimed to investigate the prevalence, intensity, dominance, and predilection of ectoparasites on snakehead collected from ditches, paddy fields, and swamps and correlate them with biometric conditions. In total of 90 snakehead fish were collected from ditches, paddy fields, and swamps. The observation of ectoparasites was performed on the gills, fins, and skin. The parameters measured in this study were ectoparasite profiles and biometric condition of fish. Specifically, the parameters of the ectoparasite profile included prevalence, intensity, dominance, and predilection. Meanwhile, the parameters of the biometric conditions were the length-weight relationship, the distribution of length and weight classes, and condition factors. Five species of ectoparasites that have been identified as Tetrahymena sp., Epistylis sp., Trichodina sp., Dactylogyrus sp., and Gyrodactylus sp. Tetrahymena sp. infection in snakehead was reported for the first time. The ditch habitat had the highest prevalence and intensity, which were 76.7% and 15.4 ectoparasites/fish, respectively. Tetrahymena sp. and Epistylis sp. were detected in sneakhead from all habitats, Trichodina sp. was detected at ditch and paddy field habitats, whereas, Gyrodactylus sp. and Dactylogyrus sp. were only found in swamp habitats. The gill was the predilection organ that most vulnerable to ectoparasite infection. Infected Snakehead tend to have lower average weight and length than healthy snakehead. Snakehead with a weight range of 115.2-145.2 g and a length range of 258.5-268.5 mm tend to be more vulnerable to ectoparasite infection compared to other sizes.Keywords:Tetrahymena sp.PrevalenceIntensityPredilectionLength-weight relationship

Variasi morfometrik tiga jenis kepiting biola jantan (Decapoda: Ocypodidae) yang ditangkap di Kawasan Mangrove Jaboi, Pulau Weh, Indonesia Djamani Rianjuanda; Ilham Zulfahmi; Kavinta Melanie; Chairun Nisa; Epa Paujiah; Irfannur Irfannur; Muliari Muliari; Rena Marlinda
Depik Vol 9, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.3.16887

The objective of the present study was to analyze the morphometrics variation of three male fiddler crab species collected from Jaboi mangrove area, Weh island, Indonesia. A total of 50 male fiddler crab species from each species (Tubuca dussumieri, Gelasimus vocans and Austruca perplexa) were collected from three research station used digging method and direct capture. The number of morphological characters that measured was 18 characters. The water quality and soil parameters observed were salinity, pH of water and soil, water temperature, C-organic concentration in substrate and sediment type. ANOVA (confidence interval of 95%) and Discriminant Function Analysis was used for analizing the morphometric variation beetwen species. The results showed that the mangrove area of Jaboi, Weh island provides a suitable habitat characteristic for male fiddler crab. Tubuca dussumieri and Gelasius vocans tend distributed in the area with sediment type of mud, while Austruca perplexa tends distributed in the area with sediment type of sand. The result of statistical analysis showed that there were ten separate characters between Tubuca dussumieri and Gelasimus vocans, 17 separate characters between Tubtubuca dussumieri and Austruca perplexa, and 13 separate characters between Gelasimus vocans and Austruca perplexa. Morphometrics variation can be observed in the carapace, propodus, mouth, walking legs, and eye stalks.Keywords:Morphometric variationCarapacs lengthBig propudusSmall propudusWalking legsABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variasi morfometrik tiga jenis kepiting biola jantan yang ditangkap di kawasan mangrove Jaboi Pulau Weh, Indonesia. Sebanyak 50 ekor kepiting biola jantan dari masing masing jenis (Tubuca dussumieri, Gelasimus vocans dan Austruca perplexa) dikoleksi dari tiga titik stasiun penelitian menggunakan metode digging dan pengambilan langsung. Jumlah karakter morfometrik kepiting jantan yang diukur adalah sebanyak 18 karakter. Parameter kualitas air dan tanah yang diukur meliputi salinitas, pH air, pH tanah, suhu air, kandungan C-organik subtrat dan tipe sedimen. Analisis terhadap data morfometrik dilakukan menggunakan ANOVA (selang kepercayaan 95%) dan Discriminant Function Analysis. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kawasan mangrove Jaboi, Pulau Weh memiliki karakteristik habitat yang sesuai bagi kepiting biola. Tubuca dussumieri dan Gelasimus vocans cenderung terdistribusi pada wilayah dengan persentase tipe sedimen lumpur yang lebih tinggi, sementara Austruca perplexa cenderung terdistribusi pada wilayah dengan persentase tipe sedimen pasir yang lebih tinggi. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10 karakter pembeda antara Tubuca dussumieri dengan Gelasimus vocans, 17 karakter pembeda antara Tubtubuca dussumieri dengan Austruca perplexa dan 13 karakter pembeda antara Gelasimus vocans dengan Austruca perplexa. Variasi morfometrik tersebut dapat terlihat pada bagian karapas, capit, mulut, kaki gerak dan tangkai mata.Kata kunci:Variasi morfometrikPanjang karapasCapit besarCapit kecilKaki gerak

SOCIALIZATION OF CAKALANG CATCH RESULTS ON 20-60 GT BOATS AT MEUREDU FISH LANDING PARK (PPI), PIDIE JAYA DISTRICT Wulan Agustria; Thaib Rizwan; Ilham Zulfahmi; Ichsan Setiawan; Sayyid Afdhal El Rahimi; Yulizar; Razali Thaib; Muhammad Arief; Syarifah Meurah Yuni; Husaini; Ratna Mutia Aprilla
Jurnal Pengabdian Bangsa Vol 2 No 1 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2022- FEBRUARY 2023
Publisher : CV. Naskah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61992/jpb.v2i1.60

This service aims to socialize the catch of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) at the Mereudu fish landing base (PPI), Pidie Jaya Regency using Purse seine fishing gear. Data collection carried out in this research used the field observation method by directly observing activities at the Mereudu Pidie Jaya Fish Landing Base (PPI) and conducting interviews with the parties involved in it. Fishing trips carried out by Pidie Jaya fishermen range from 5 days according to the catch that has been obtained. If the catch has reached the target, the fishermen immediately return even though it has not been 5 days. During the research, the highest number of catches of skipjack tuna was on 27 July 2022 with a catch of 5,000 kg and the lowest catch was on 29 July 2022 with a catch of 1,500 kg.

COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT BASED ON UNDERWATER EDUCATIONAL TOURISM IN THE LHOK LAMTEUNGOH CUSTOMARY LAW MANAGEMENT AREA (WK-HAL) SYNERGISM WITH USK IN SUPPORTING PTNBH CAMPUS Sayyid Afdhal El Rahimi; Ichsan Setiawan; Irwan; Thaib Rizwan; Chaliluddin; Ilham Zulfahmi; Muslim; Razali Thaib; Junaidi M. Affan
Jurnal Pengabdian Bangsa Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2023 - FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. Naskah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61992/jpb.v3i1.95

The Laot Lhok Lamteungoh traditional legal management area has marine natural characteristics consisting of shallow sea areas with coral reef ecosystems in several places, one of which is on Tuan Island, and several other points to the west-south in Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar Regency. Coral reef areas are resources that must be conserved and provide income for the surrounding communities. PKMBP 2023 seeks an integrated program which will ultimately produce prospective entrepreneurs in the marine or maritime services sector, especially underwater tourism from traditional fishing communities. Service activities have been carried out for approximately 6 months June-November 2023 with socialization activities, FGDs, and a number of trainings and product placements in designated locations. The outputs produced in this activity include IPRs in the form of Copyright certificates, artificial reef prints, artificial reef products, mass media publications, and service journal publications. All targets were achieved as planned.

Tingkat Pemahaman Masyarakat Pasca Edukasi Konservasi Tuntong Laut (Batagur borneoensis) di Kawasan Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Kamaliah; Falah Nasution , Dhiyaul; Ilham Zulfahmi
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Ar-Raniry
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v2i1.600

Tuntong Laut (Batagur borneonsis) adalah salah satu spesies yang hampir punah. Pemanfaatan Tuntong Laut oleh manusia menyebabkan populasi Tuntong Laut mengalami penurunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui etnozoologi masyarakat Desa Pusong Kapal dan Desa Kuala Genting sebagai salah satu upaya pelestarian Tuntong Laut di kawasan Konservasi Pantai Cemara dan Konservasi Desa Pusong Kapal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dilakukan secara survey eksploratif. Hubungan antara aktifitas masyarakat terhadap pelestarian Tuntong Laut diketahui berdasarkan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap mendapatkan telur, mengkonsumsi telur, dan dampak pelestarian Tuntong Laut pasca edukasi yang telah dilakukan oleh pihak konservasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara yang ditujukan kepada masyarakat Desa Pusong Kapal dan Desa Kuala Genting. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Desa Pusong Kapal dan Desa Kuala Genting mendapatkan telur langsung dari sarang dan penjual ilegal satu tahun sekali pada saat musim bertelur. Setengah dari jumlah masyarakat mengkonsumsi telur Tuntong Laut. Telur digunakan sebagai makanan dan obat. Masyarakat menyadari bahwa pemanfaatan telur berdampak negatif terhadap pelestarian Tuntong Laut. Masyarakat dapat memahami pentingnya pelestarian Tuntong Laut pasca edukasi yang telah dilakukan oleh pihak konservasi, namun pemanfaatan telur Tuntong Laut masih dilakukan.

Peningkatan Softskill Siswa Melalui Transfer Ilmu Tentang Morfologi, Komposisi Gizi, Serta Teknologi Pada Budidaya Ikan Di MAN 1 Banda Aceh Said Ali Akbar; Suraiya Nazlia; Ilham Zulfahmi
To Maega : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35914/tomaega.v7i3.2833

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan soft skill siswa MAN 1 Banda Aceh melalui transfer ilmu tentang morfologi ikan, komposisi gizi, serta teknologi budidaya ikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Service Learning (SL) dan Participatory Action Research (PAR), dengan tahap pelaksanaan yang meliputi pra kegiatan, kegiatan utama, dan pasca kegiatan. Selama kegiatan, siswa MAN 1 Banda Aceh diajarkan tentang morfologi ikan, pentingnya nutrisi dalam ikan, serta penerapan teknologi Budikdamber (Budidaya Ikan dalam Ember). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dalam budidaya ikan dan sayuran, yang ditandai dengan antusiasme tinggi dan partisipasi aktif dalam diskusi serta praktik. Evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa mengenai topik yang diajarkan.

Komparasi Morfometrik, Pola Pertumbuhan Dan Faktor Kondisi Ikan Genus Scarus Dari Perairan Pulau Weh, Aceh Zulfahmi, Ilham; Al Isna, Nadia; Agustina, Imelda; Maghfiriadi, Furqan; Nafis, Badratun; Nur, Firman M.; Latuconsina, Husain
Jurnal Kelautan Tropis Vol 27, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KELAUTAN TROPIS
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkt.v27i1.20746

Scarus fish play an important ecological role in supporting the health of coral reefs. Unfortunately, studies related to morphometric variations, growth patterns and condition factors of scarus fish are still unexplored. Hence, this research aimed to describe morphometric variations, growth patterns and condition factors of scarus fish (Scarus quoyi, Scarus rubroviolaceus and Scarus niger) collected from Pulau Weh water, Aceh. As many as 50 fish for each species were obtained through fishermen's catches. The main parameters investigated include morphometric comparisons, length and weight distribution, growth patterns and condition factors. The number of morphometric characters measured was 12 characters. Morphometric comparisons and condition factors between fish species were analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by the Least Significant Difference Test (LSD) and discriminant function test. Meanwhile, comparative growth patterns were analyzed descriptively. The research results show that dorsal finbase length, pectoral fin length, and caudal peduncle depth were key characters in distinguishing the three species of scarus fish. A comparison of morphometric characters between Scarus quoyi and Scarus rubroviolaceus showed a 63.6% different character. Meanwhile, both Scarus rubroviolaceus and Scarus niger, and Scarus quoyi and Scarus niger showed a 54.5% different character. All scarus fish in this study had a negative allometric growth pattern (b<3) with condition factor values ranging from 1.008 to 1.020. Efforts to develop fishing gear selectivity and further research related to reproductive biology aspects of the scarus fish are essential to obtain comprehensive information and support sustainability programs. Ikan genus scarus memiliki peran ekologis penting memelihara kesehatan terumbu karang. Sayangnya, kajian terkait variasi morfometrik, pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi ikan genus scarus masih minim diungkap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis variasi morfometrik, pola pertumbuhan serta faktor kondisi ikan genus scarus (Scarus quoyi, Scarus rubroviolaceus dan Scarus niger) yang dikoleksi dari perairan Pulau Weh, Aceh. Jumlah sampel ikan yang dianalisis untuk masing-masing spesies berjumlah 50 ekor yang diperoleh melalui hasil tangkapan nelayan. Parameter utama yang dianalisis meliputi komparasi morfometrik, distribusi selang kelas panjang dan bobot, pola pertumbuhan serta faktor kondisi. Jumlah karakter morfometrik yang diukur sebanyak 12 karakter. Komparasi morfometrik dan faktor kondisi antar jenis ikan dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA satu arah diikuti dengan Uji Beda Nyata terkecil (BNT) dan uji fungsi diskriminan. Sementara itu, komparasi pola pertumbuhan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa panjang sirip dorsal, panjang sirip pektoral, dan tinggi batang ekor merupakan karakter kunci yang dapat membedakan ketiga spesies ikan genus scarus. Komparasi karakter morfometrik antara Scarus quoyi dengan Scarus rubroviolaceus menunjukkan persentase perbedaan karakter sebesar 63,6%. Sementara itu, baik antara Scarus rubroviolaceus dan Scarus niger maupun Scarus quoyi dengan Scarus niger sama- sama menunjukkan persentase perbedaan karakter sebesar 54,5%. Ketiga ikan scarus memiliki pola pertumbuhan alometrik negatif (b<3) dengan nilai faktor kondisi berkisar antara 1.008 hingga1.020. Upaya pengembangan selektivitas alat tangkap dan penelitian lanjutan terkait aspek biologi reproduksi ikan genus scarus penting dilakukan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang komprehensif dalam upaya mendukung kelestarian dan pemanfaatan yang berkelanjutan.

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