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PENERAPAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DALAM MEMPERKUAT DEMOKRASI DI INDONESIA Pingky Monica Hasugian; Nike Margaretha Br Sembiring; Rani Oktavia Purba; Sarah Lestari Tampubolon; Tri Bayu Armanda; Ramsul Nababan; Maulana Ibrahim
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Democracy is a system of government in which political decisions are made through the active participation of citizens, either directly or through their elected representatives. The basic principles of democracy include freedom of speech, human rights, elections, and government based on the will of the majority, while protecting the rights of minorities. This system provides opportunities for participation for the people in decision making. The government's efforts to realize a just and clean democracy involve transparency, the role of supervisory institutions, controlling corruption, political education, accountability, and protecting human rights. The importance of active citizen participation and monitoring of government policies also supports the achievement of better democracy. The research that Group 5 conducted was literary in nature where the researcher relied on various literature to obtain research data and used a quantitative approach because the data produced was in the form of words or descriptions. Used to identify the results of previous research findings of a related phenomenon to be studied which is a collection of facts and data in the form of theories or studies that are used as the basis for a scientific work. Qualitative research through literature study can be understood as a research method that uses descriptive data in the form of written or spoken language from people and actors who can be observed. This qualitative approach is carried out to explain and analyze individual or group phenomena, events, social dynamics, attitudes, beliefs and perceptions. Therefore, the qualitative approach research process begins with the development of basic assumptions. The results of this research show that the sustainability of democracy in Indonesia has been regulated in article 1 paragraph 2 of the 1945 Constitution which states that sovereignty is in the hands of the people and is implemented according to the constitution. and the real form of democracy in Indonesia is realized in the election of regional and state heads. which is regulated in Article 6A which regulates the direct election of the President and Vice President, Article 18 Paragraphs (3) and (4) which regulates the election of Provincial and Regency/City DPRDs, as well as the election of Governors, Regents and Mayors. The affirmation of democracy can also be seen in Article 19 Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution which regulates general elections for DPR members, Article 22C Paragraph (1) general elections for DPD members.
TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAKAN CYBERBULLYING OLEH REMAJA DAN PENCEGAHAN DALAM KONTEKS UNDANG-UNDANG ITE Agustin Pratama Sihotang; Depi Yohana Manurung; Friska Lorentina Purba; Limra G.M. Nababan; Nasywa Yasmin Purba; Ramsul Yandi Nababan
Jurnal Komunikasi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This paper discusses Cyberbullying by Adolescents and Prevention in the Context of the ITE Law. Cyberbullying is something that should not be envied because behavior is intended to insult, frighten, or humiliate and hurt the heart of someone who is targeted for bullying so as to trigger debate and conflict which is usually underestimated and does not think about the impact. Spreading lies about someone by insulting or posting derogatory, embarrassing photos about someone on social media so that others can also see them.The method we used this time is the research method that the author uses is a qualitative method. Through this method, the author will describe the problem discussed based on relevant data obtained and interpret the data in question as an analysis process to find relevance between variables. The author goes through the Interview method (Interview), interviews are conducted with competent or authorized parties and who are considered to know and understand the problems of researchers to provide information and information in accordance with what is needed by researchers.The result of this study is that it can be concluded that Cyberbullying is bullying that uses digital technology. Cyberbullying is something that should not be envied because behavior is intended to insult, frighten, or humiliate and hurt the heart of someone who is targeted for bullying so as to trigger debate and conflict which is usually underestimated and does not think about the impact. The impact of cyberbullying has major and bad consequences and influences on the physical and mental health of children (victims).
PENGATURAN UU BAGI PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN PENJUALAN SEMBARANGAN (STUDI KASUS: PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA GERBANG 4 UNIMED) Adelina Martha Aritonang; Eka Putriani Sihombing; Ertika Susanti Pasaribu; Herlide Purba; Iwain Oktaviona Nababan; Pebryna Riosa Siburian; Ramsul Nababan; Maulana Ibrahim
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 1 No. 7 (2023): Desember
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Street vendors are an important part of the urban economy in many countries. However, indiscriminate sales by street vendors can cause problems related to cleanliness, health and spatial planning. Therefore, legal regulations (UU) are needed to control indiscriminate sales. This research aims to analyze the impact of legal regulations on street vendors and the surrounding environment. Literature studies show that several countries have succeeded in implementing effective regulations to control indiscriminate sales by street vendors. For example, in Singapore, street vendors must adhere to strict regulations regarding cleanliness and layout. In Indonesia, several cities have implemented regulations regarding distance between traders and restrictions on the types of goods sold. The results of this research can provide guidance for the government in designing effective regulations to control indiscriminate sales by street vendors, so as to improve cleanliness, health and urban spatial planning. Thus, proper regulation of the law can provide benefits for street vendors and society as a whole, by ensuring the sustainability of street vendors' businesses while still paying attention to the public interest.
Penerapan UU No. 18 Tahun 2008 Terhadap Etika Masyarakat Lingkungan V Kelurahan Sidorejo Dalam Membuang Sampah Tawarika M. Pandiangan; Alissa P. Simbolon; Mantasia Hasibuan; Mario Fany Manurung; Rahmi Siregar; Florensia Silaban; Ramsul Nababan; Maulana Ibrahim
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i1.1216

Abstract

Littering has become a problem for environmental hygiene and health threatening people in the red zone. It is feared that it becomes a seductive ethic. The ward head serves as a local government geographically a territory closer to the community being led. As a result of his hand being extended to assist his duty, which includes the administration of environmental order and security surveillance and the dynamics of community life has been observed and faced by the ward's head. The study was aimed at getting information from a facto face perspective on the ethics of the environment community concurred with government policy on keeping the environment clean, including the disposal of trash in its place. This method of research uses qualitative research using data collection techniques through semi structured interviews. The results showed that there was no crucial problem with the people's ethic of removing garbage and local governments had undertaken socialization to maintain community hygiene and that garbage disposal workers had been radiating governments to help transport the garbage on a regular basis. The community's ethical cooperation and the attention of the government have succeeded in turning the neighborhood into a green zone on environmental hygiene.
Konflik Agraria Di Pedesaan, Tantangan Dan Harapan : Studi Desa Bingkawan-Rambung Baru Kab.Deli Serdang Latifah Hannum Gultom; Ardilla Sulvina; Febriana Febriana; Putri Andini; Salsabila Balqis; Saparutdin Brutu; Ramsul Nababan
Student Research Journal Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): Desember : Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srjyappi.v1i6.824

Abstract

In Indonesia, land or agrarian issues usually confront local communities with the power of capital or corporations and state instruments. If we look back, land problems usually start from monopoly policies on land ownership by the state and are then commercialized by the state to gain profits, which is still very difficult to resolve. Providing proof of ownership of land, or a land title certificate, is a way to organize assets in this case. On the other hand, managing access means providing support or infrastructure, such as infrastructure, market support, capital, technology and other assistance, so that the subject of Agrarian Reform can develop. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a literature approach. Literature study is defined as a series of activities related to collecting information relevant to the topic or problem that will be or is being researched from library sources, reading, taking notes and processing research materials. Thus, this article aims to provide a deeper understanding of agrarian conflict in rural areas, challenges and hopes (Bingkawan-Rambung Baru Village Study, Sibolangit subdistrict, Deli Serdang district).
Analisis Tingkat Toleransi dan Menghargai Perbedaan Dalam Konteks Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di SMPN 35 Medan Johan Pardamean Simanjuntak; Mima Defliyanti Saragih; Manotar Leryaldo Sinaga; Joy Novi Yanti Lumbantobing; San Mikael Sinambela; Ramsul Nababan
Sinar Dunia: Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/sidu.v2i4.1591

Abstract

Citizenship education has a very important role in developing the attitudes and behavior of citizens who are tolerant, respect differences, and are able to communicate well with people from different backgrounds. Tolerance is a necessity to practice Pancasila values ​​as much as possible and ensure good relations between Indonesian people. Tolerance between religious communities means having the freedom to worship according to their respective religions and beliefs. There are no mutual prohibitions on practicing the worship they adhere to. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods by collecting data by conducting direct interviews. This research shows the importance of maintaining harmony, providing ethics in the opinions of other groups, upholding humanitarian principles and so on, which are expected to be able to bring glory to the country.
Analisis Kinerja Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak dalam Menangani Kekerasan Fisik terhadap Anak di Kabupaten Simalungun Apni Nurita Saragih; Ramsul Nababan
Journal on Education Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Journal on Education: Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v7i1.6562

Abstract

Physical violence is an action that injures a person's body or property, such as hitting, pinching, pulling, kicking, pushing, robbing, or damaging property. Nowadays there are many cases where physical violence is often experienced by children. One of the institutions that handles physical violence against children is the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service. This research aims to determine the performance of the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service in Simalungun Regency in handling cases of physical violence against children and to examine the inhibiting factors that occur in the service's performance. This type of research uses qualitative methods with the approach used is a descriptive approach, namely observation and direct contact with relevant informants to obtain information. The results of this research found that the performance of the Simalungun Regency Women's Empowerment and Child Protection service was quite good, where almost all of the 5 performance measurement indicators carried out by researchers were met, although not optimal. However, apart from that, the factors inhibiting the performance of the Department are the limited human resources and number of officers providing services for physical violence against children, the limited budget for services for physical violence against children, the public's understanding of the Child Protection Law is still low and there is still a culture of shame and low public awareness of reporting to the authorities if physical violence occurs against children.
Kontroversi Masyarakat Mengenai Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja (Omnibus Law) Iren Br Bangun; Thereza Dwi Ningrum Siburian; Indah Puja Claudia Damanik; Daniel R Sihite; Zoan Gaharu Perangin-angin; Ramsul Nababan; Maulana Ibrahim
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i1.1922

Abstract

The purpose of writing this journal is to find out more deeply how the public responds to the passing of the Job Creation Law. The method used is descriptive qualitative by explaining and describing existing conditions. Data collection techniques use literature studies by collecting secondary data taken from journals or previous research. The result of the discussion is that there are many people who do not agree with it because they consider that there are several articles that are problematic and controversial. The pro party is the government because this Omnibus Law exists because of the complexity that arises, namely about kining, taxation, land acquisition and other aspects related to investment.
Implementasi Kebijakan Hukum Agraria Terhadap Pembagian Hak Tanah Garapan di Desa Sampali Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Dahlia Natalia Lumban Gaol; Fani Nolpiana Nadapdap; Johana Andriani Nainggolan; Muhammad Hafis Faisal; Rahma Dhani Fitria Sinaga; Wulan Ayu Trisna; Yana Sebha Pasaribu; Ramsul Nababan
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i1.2126

Abstract

This research discusses the implementation of agrarian law policies regarding the distribution of rights to cultivated land in Sampali Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the impact of policies, the level of community participation, and the factors that influence the implementation of these policies. The research method is descriptive qualitative which involves literature study, field study and interviews. The research results show that the implementation of agrarian law policies has had positive impacts such as changes in land ownership status, but also has negative impacts such as conflict and legal uncertainty. The level of community participation is proven to have a crucial role in the success of policy implementation. Factors such as unequal distribution of land, legal uncertainty, and lack of community involvement are obstacles to policy implementation in Sampali Village. It is recommended to revise agrarian law policies by considering input from the community and increasing their participation in the decision-making process. Strengthening institutions at the local level, participatory conflict resolution, and developing educational programs were also identified as important steps to improve sustainability and fairness in policy implementation. It is hoped that this research can contribute to a better understanding of the dynamics of agrarian law policy implementation at the local level and become a basis for improving policies that are more effective and inclusive.
Analisis Peran PKN Terhadap Mahasiswa FIS Unimed dalam Memahami Hak dan Kewajiban Sebagai Warga Negara Kania Nova Ramadhani; Esra Natasya Br Sitepu; Gadis Prasiska Sembiring; Al Firman Mangunsong; Ramsul Nababan
Bersatu: Jurnal Pendidikan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Vol 1 No 6 (2023): November : Jurnal Pendidikan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Pratama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/bersatu.v1i6.481

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze how FIS UNIMED students understand the rights and obligations of citizens and find out what challenges are faced in understanding the rights and obligations of citizens. The research method used is qualitative research. The research location is Medan State University. Data were collected through interviews with students of the faculty of social sciences consisting of anthropology majors, history majors, geography majors and Civics majors. And document analysis related to the curriculum and learning models applied. The results showed that FIS UNIMED students have understood the rights and obligations as citizens but there are several challenges or obstacles faced by FIS UNIMED students. This research provides in-depth insight into the challenges faced by students in understanding the rights and obligations of citizens. The implications of these findings can be used as a basis for developing better educational policies and implementing more effective strategies in facilitating Civics learning as a forum for understanding the rights and obligations of citizens.
Co-Authors Abdinur Batubara Adelina Martha Aritonang Agustin Pratama Sihotang Ahmad Aridho Al Firman Mangunsong Ali Nurman Alissa P. Simbolon Alti Laksana Simaremare Andreas Tampubolon Andri Pratama Pencawan Anjelika Andriani Anugerah Chrisjon Natalis Simanjuntak Apni Nurita Saragih Ardilla Sulvina Batubara, Abdinur Bayhaqi Sitorus, Al Fariz Br Ginting, Nurhalimah Br Sembiring, Feby Florenza Budi Ali Mukmin Chairun Nisa Dahlia Natalia Lumban Gaol Daniel R Sihite Depi Yohana Manurung Dewi Romantika Tinambunan Dhea Amanda Nasution Eka Putriani Sihombing Ertika Susanti Pasaribu Esra Julita BR PA Esra Natasya Br Sitepu Fani Nolpiana Nadapdap Fatimah, Ulfa Faudzi, Wan Shazmien Daniel bin Mohamed Fazli Rachman Fazril Anshari Febriana Febriana Fitra Ramadani, Hary Florensia Silaban Friska Lorentina Purba Gadis Prasiska Gadis Prasiska Sembiring Ginting, Desy Brema Sevriani Halking Halking Hanifa Putri Ramadhani Herlide Purba Hodriani Hodriani Ibrahim, Maulana Indah Puja Claudia Damanik Indah, Novita Ira Safitri Iren Br Bangun Ivanna, Julia Iwain Oktaviona Nababan Johan Pardamean Simanjuntak Johan Pardamean Simanjuntak Johana Andriani Nainggolan Jojor Mindo Manullang Joy Novi Yanti Lumbantobing Jufri Darma Julia Ivanna Junaidi Junaidi Kaerul Saleh Kanaka Wirasana Pradityo Kania Nova Ramadhani Kania Nova Ramadhani Khairunnisa Wahidah Laras Sati Sintania Latifah Hannum Gultom Limra G.M. Nababan M Farouq Ghazali Majda El Muhtaj Manotar Leryaldo Sinaga Mantasia Hasibuan Manurung, Egrin Mario Fany Manurung Maryatun Kabatiah Maulana Ibrahim Maulana Ibrahim Maulana Ibrahim Maulana Ibrahim Mima Defliyanti Saragih Mima Defliyanti Saragih Muhammad Hafis Faisal Murniwati Lase Nabila Syalita Naila Ghinaya Damanik Nasywa Yasmin Purba Nike Margaretha Br Sembiring Novita Sari Nur Anisa Simbolon Parlaungan G. Siahaan Pebryna Riosa Siburian Pingky Monica Hasugian Prayetno Prayetno Putri Andini Putri Apriani Harahap Putri Widia Ningsih Rahma Dhani Fitria Sinaga Rahmi Siregar Rani Oktavia Purba Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin Reylan Silverius Sinaga Rini Armianti Berutu Ruth Yessika Siahaan Salsabila Balqis Salwa Andini Samadam Boangmanalu San Mikael Sinambela Saparutdin Brutu Sarah Lestari Tampubolon Sayyidina, Sayyidina Shaerleen Naviry Br Kembaren Siahaan, Parlaungan Gabriel Simamora, Anggiat P. Simamora, Roy Martin Simbolon, Herti Noita Siregar, Lastri Palentina Surya Dharma Surya Dharma Talita Sembiring Taqiyyah Nabila Putri Tawarika M. Pandiangan Thereza Dwi Ningrum Siburian Tri Bayu Armanda Ture Ayu Situmeang Wulan Ayu Trisna Yana Sebha Pasaribu Zoan Gaharu Perangin-angin