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All Journal Jurnal Medik Veteriner Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Journal of Parasite Science Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Agro Veteriner Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Tatik Hernawati
Department Of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Effect of white guava (Psidium guajava L.) fruit juice on the quality of lead acetate induced rats (Rattus norvegicus) spermatozoa Alifia, Annisa; Sri Mulyati; Wurlina Wurlina; Tatik Hernawati; Budi Utomo; Soeharsono Soeharsono; Sri Agus Sudjarwo; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v12i3.2023.131-140

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the administration of white guava (Psidium guajava L.) fruit juice on spermatozoa plasma membrane integrity (PMI), morphological abnormality, viability, and motility of lead acetate induced rats (Rattus norvegicus). Twenty-five male rats were divided into five groups: NC (negative control) group, rats were administered with distilled water twice daily at four-hour intervals; T0 (positive control) group, rats were administered daily with lead acetate 50 mg/kg bw and distilled water four hours later; T1, T2, and T3 groups, rats were administered daily with lead acetate 50 mg/kg bw and 0.5 mL of 25, 50, and 100% white guava fruit juice four hours later. The treatment of the rats was conducted for 14 days, and on day 15, all rats were sacrificed to assess the spermatozoa quality. Data was analyzed using ANOVA followed by Duncan's multiple range test at a confidence level of 95%. The results showed that exposure to lead acetate (T0) caused lower spermatozoa PMI, viability, and motility as well as higher spermatozoa morphological abnormalities (p <0.05) compared to those of the T0 group. Administration of white guava fruit juice starting at a dose of 25% (T1) resulted in higher spermatozoa motility, viability, and PMI as well as lower spermatozoa morphological abnormalities (p <0.05) compared to rats in the T0 group. It could be concluded that white guava fruit juice maintained the spermatozoa quality of lead acetate induced rats.
PENAMBAHAN PROTEIN INSULIN LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-I COMPLEX DALAM PENGENCER PEMBEKUAN SEMEN TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA KAMBING PADA WAKTU EKUILIBRASI Susilowati, Suherni; Hernawati, Tatik
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 5, No 2 (2011): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v5i2.363

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengisolasi protein Insulin Like Growth Factor-I (IGF-I) complex untukmeningkatkan kualitas semen beku kambing pada waktu ekuilibrasi setelah penambahan protein IGF-I complex. Penelitian ini terdiri atas 2 tahap yaitu isolasi protein IGF-I complex dari plasma seminal kambing dan aplikasi terhadap prosesing pembekuan semen. Pada tahap pertama dilakukan identifikasi IGF-I complex dengan menggunakan gel native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis dan isolasi IGF-I complex. Pada tahap kedua dilakukanaplikasi penambahan protein IGF-I complex pada prosesing semen beku. Semen dikoleksi dengan menggunakan vagina buatan dan kemudian disentrifus selama 5 menit dengan kecepatan 1800 rpm. Kemudian semen dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok. Pada kelompok I, II, dan III ditambahkan protein IGF-I complex masing-masing 0, 12, dan 618 ng/ 3X10 sperma. Selanjutnya dilakukan ekuilibrasi selama 1 jam dan dilanjutkan dengan evaluasi motilitas, viabilitas, dan membran sperma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaaan motilitas, viabilitas, dan membran sperma yang signifikan (P0,05) di antara tiga kelompok perlakuan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan protein IGF-I complex dapat meningkatkan kualitas semen beku kambing pada fase ekuilibrasi.
Success rate of artificial insemination using sexed semen in dairy cows at the Setia Kawan dairy farmers cooperative, Pasuruan, Indonesia Tsaniya Atikahani Shabirah; Tri Wahyu Suprayogi; Tita Damayanti Lestari; Tatik Hernawati; Rimayanti Rimayanti; Sri Hidanah
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v14i3.2025.112-118

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the success rate of artificial insemination (AI) using sexed semen in dairy cows, based on the parameters of services per conception (S/C), conception rate (CR), and calf sex ratio. A descriptive method was employed, utilizing both primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected through structured interviews with farmers using questionnaires, while secondary data were obtained from institutional records of the Setia Kawan dairy farmers cooperative, located in Tutur District, Pasuruan Regency, East Java, Indonesia. A total sample of 250 dairy cows was selected, representing 15% of the 1,669 cows that had undergone AI with sexed semen. All sampled cows had at least one prior calving and were owned by members of the cooperative, with AI performed between 2021 and 2022. Artificial insemination was conducted by certified inseminators with over five years of experience, within 6-12 hours of estrus detection. The results showed an S/C value of 1.308 (327 inseminations for 250 cows) and a CR of 81.60% (204 pregnancies from 250 inseminations). Of the 250 calves born, 85.2% (213) were female and 14.8% (37) were male, resulting in a female-to-male sex ratio of 5.76:1. These findings suggest that AI using sexed semen can significantly improve both reproductive efficiency and the production of female offspring in dairy herds.
Comparative effects of epigallocatechin-3-gallate supplementation in skim milk, egg yolk-citrate, and combined extenders on the spermatozoa quality of Ettawah crossbred bucks during storage at 5 °C Muhammad Ikmal Robih; Anas Bad’rosana Prawindi; Tatik Hernawati; Budi Utomo; Suherni Susilowati; Tri wahyu Suprayogi; Sri Pantja Madyawati; Kadek Rachmawati; Mustofa Helmi Effendi; Yeni Dhamayanti
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v14i3.2025.147-158

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the quality of Ettawah crossbred buck semen diluted in skim milk, egg yolk-citrate extenders, or their combination, supplemented with epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). Semen was collected from Ettawah crossbred bucks using an artificial vagina. Six ejaculates were used for replication and divided into three extender treatments: T1, skim milk; T2, egg yolk-citrate; and T3, a combination of both, each supplemented with 1.5 µg/mL EGCG. The extended semen was stored in a refrigerator at 5 °C. Diluted samples were evaluated every 24 hours until spermatozoa motility declined to 30%, the minimum requirement for artificial insemination. The results showed that spermatozoa motility, viability, plasma membrane integrity, and morphological abnormality decreased during six days of storage at 5 °C. Spermatozoa motility remained above 30% for five days in T1 (36.50±1.22%) and T2 (41.67±2.06%), and for six days in T3 (43.33±1.03%). On day six, semen in the combined extender supplemented with EGCG (T3) showed significantly higher motility, viability, and membrane integrity, and lower morphological abnormalities (p <0.05) than the other treatments. In T2, all spermatozoa quality parameters were higher (p <0.05) than in T1. It can be concluded that the combined skim milk-egg yolk-citrate extender containing 1.5 µg/mL EGCG best maintained the spermatozoa quality of Ettawah crossbred bucks during six days of storage at 5 °C. Based on spermatozoa motility, the semen remained suitable for artificial insemination.
PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF GUAVA FRUIT ON THE HISTOPATHOLOGY REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OF RATS EXPOSED TO 2,3,7,8 TETRACHLORODIBENZO-P-DIOXIN Wahyu Indah Sulistya Rani; Wurlina; Sri Mulyati; Budi Utomo; Tatik Hernawati; Ema Safitri; Puput Ade Wahyuningtyas; Romy Muhammad Dary mufa; Mila Nursadida Wahyuningtyas; Yuanara Augusta Wahyuningtyas
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2025 Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2025.v17.i01.p17

Abstract

Dioxin Toxicity has been studied to affect reproductive organ damage, so it can increase oxidative stress in the body. Guava fruit has several antioxidant compounds that can help break the chain of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to determine the potential of guava fruit (Psidium guava L.) on Spermatogenik cell, Sertoli cell, and Leydig cell white rats exposed by TCDD. A total of twenty five white rats randomly divided to 5 groups, the Control group (K) which was given aquadest a dose 0.5 ml, Treatment group 0 (P0) which was given TCDD 100µg/KgBW solution a dose 0.5 ml, Treatment group 1 (P1) which was given guava fruit juice with a concentration of 25% a dose 0, 5 ml, treatment group 2 (P2) which was given guava fruit juice with a concentration of 50% a dose 0.5 ml, treatment group 3 (P3) which was given guava fruit juice with a concentration of 100% a dose 0.5 ml and the three groups were given a TCDD solution of 100µg/KgBW a dose 0.5 ml four hours before the treatment dose was given with 5 replicates in each group. Based on the results showed from this study that the administration of guava fruit juice at concentration 100% can efficiently affect the number of Spermatogenik cells consisting of Spermatogonium cells, Spematocyte cells, Spermatid cells in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to 2,3,7,8, Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-dioxin.
Effect of green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) extract on the quality of Gaok rooster spermatozoa stored in a fructose-egg yolk-milk diluent at room temperature Juliano, Raffael Darrel; Nove Hidajati; Sri Hidanah; Tatik Hernawati; Tita Damayanti Lestari; Pudji Srianto
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v15i1.2026.44-55

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of a fructose-egg yolk-milk diluent supplemented with different concentration of green tea leaf extract (Camellia sinensis L.) on the quality of rooster semen stored at room temperature (25 °C). Semen was collected from five healthy Gaok roosters (1.5-2 years old), pooled and allocated into four treatment groups: T0 (diluent only, control), T1 (diluent + 0.005 mg green tea extract/10 mL), T2 (diluent + 0.010 mg/10 mL), and T3 (diluent + 0.015 mg/10 mL). Semen quality was evaluated over a 6-hour storage period, focusing on progressive motility, viability, plasma membrane integrity (assessed using the hypoosmotic swelling test), and morphological abnormalities. The addition of green tea extract significantly improved progressive motility, sperm viability, and membrane integrity compared to the control throughout the storage period (p <0.05). These improvements followed a dose–response trend, with the intermediate dose (T2, 0.010 mg/10 mL) showing the most stable and sustained protective effects. No significant differences were observed in spermatozoa morphological abnormalities among treatments (p >0.05), with values remaining low and comparable across all groups. Overall, the results suggest that incorporating green tea leaf extract into a fructose-egg yolk-milk diluent can enhance the short-term preservation of rooster semen by maintaining motility, viability, and membrane functionality at 25 °C, without adversely affecting morphology. The optimal dose identified in this study was 0.010 mg per 10 mL diluent (T2), which provided effective protection for up to 6 hours of storage. In conclusion, green tea extract shows promise as a practical antioxidant additive for improving the short-term handling and transport of rooster semen under field conditions.      
Co-Authors Abdul Samik Abdul Samik, Abdul Ageng Ilham Ramadhani Ahmad Hanif Azzam Ahmad Herdianto Wicaksono Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al Arif, M Anam Al arif, Mohammad Anam Alifia, Annisa Amaliya, Anny Anas Bad’rosana Prawindi Ani Wijayanti Annisa Nur Fitria Rahma Anwar Ma'ruf Boedi Setiawan BUDI UTOMO Budi Utomo Candika, Yossy Imam Cesaria, Mayrena Ayu Dadik Rahardjo Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Dewi, Aprilia Kurnia Djoko Legowo Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah Ema Safitri Emmanuel Djoko Poetranto Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum Erlangga, Made Bagus Erma Safitri Estoepangestie, A.T.Soelih Ferdiansyah, Muhammad Billy Haditanojo, Wiyanto Hani Plumeriastuti Hardian, Andreas Bandang Herinda Pertiwi Hermadi, Herry Agus Hernanda, Ary Setya Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidanah, Sri IMAM MUSTOFA Imam Mustofa Indah Norma Triana, Indah Norma Intan Purwa Dewanti Ismudiono Ismudiono, Ismudiono Isti Annisa Ramahtia Iwan Sahrial Hamid Juliano, Raffael Darrel Kadek Rachmawati Koesnoto Supranianondo Lilik Maslachah Listyorini, Linda Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri M. Gandul Atik Yuliani Mas’ud Hariadi Meles, Dewa Ketut Meydilasari, Nanda Irsa Mila Nursadida Wahyuningtyas Moh. Zaky ‘Ubaidillah Muhammad Ikmal Robih Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nabila Ayu Saraswati Nanik Hidayatik Ngakan Made Rai Widjaja Niken Meyliana Sari Nove Hidajati Nurhusien Yimer Paramita L, Widya Pitaloka, Dinda Galuh Pramesti, Nugraheni Anggara Prastiya, Ragil Angga Prastyorini, Vina Ari Pudji Srianto Puput Ade Wahyuningtyas Purnawan, Ahmad Budi Reisinta, Dinda Retno Sri Wahjuni Retta, Ayun Tria Marga Rimayanti Rimayanti Rochmah Kurnijasanti Romy Muhammad Dary Mufa Rosyada, Zulfi Nur Amrina Safitri, Erma - Samosir, Sabrina Hatoguan Samuel Inioluwa Akeju Saputra, Rakan Mahiid Saputro, Amung Logam Sherina Lashita Candrakirana Soeharsono Soeharsono Sosilowati, Suherni Sri Agus Sudjarwo Sri Hidanah Sri Mulyati Sri Mulyati Sri Mulyati Sri Pantja Madyawati Suherni Susilowati Sulistyowati, Deny Supranianondo, Koesnoto Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Tita Damayanti Lestari Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri Nurhajati, Tri Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Trilas Sardjito Tsaniya Atikahani Shabirah Utama, Dirga Januar Surya Vladika, Maulinda Agchirilia Wahyu Indah Sulistya Rani Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wawid Purwatiningsih Widiantoro, Krisna Widiyatno, Thomas V. Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wurlina Wurlina, W Yeni Dhamayanti Yuanara Augusta Wahyuningtyas Yudhana, Aditya Yudit Oktanella, Yudit