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The Normative Antinomy in the Paradox of Customary Rights Protection in the Vortex of Investment and Structural Agrarian Conflict Wijaya, Mustika Mega; Barthos, Megawati
JURNAL AKTA Vol 12, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v12i4.50069

Abstract

The urgency of this research lies in the pressing need to rectify the antinomy of norms between the protection of customary land rights (hak ulayat) and the neoliberal investment regime following the enactment of the Job Creation Law, which has triggered structural agrarian conflicts. This study aims to deconstruct the distorted interpretation of the State Right of Control (Hak Menguasai Negara), which currently legitimizes state-facilitated land grabbing practices through the Land Bank instrument and licensing bureaucracy. Through critical analysis, this study seeks to formulate legal corrections to realign the direction of agrarian politics with the constitutional mandate of social justice. This research employs a normative legal research method focused on examining the antinomy of norms and dogmatic conflicts between the protection regime for customary law communities and the investment acceleration regime within the national agrarian legal system. The study finds that post-Job Creation Law, the agrarian legal paradigm has shifted drastically toward neoliberalism, distorting the state's function into a commercial agent through the Land Bank. Its implementing regulations operate as a legal ecosystem that facilitates the systematic dispossession of people's land and nullifies public participation for the sake of investment. This reduces the philosophy of land to merely a capital asset, perpetuates structural conflicts, and manifestly betrays the constitutional mandate.
Co-Authors ., Nuradi Achmad Asyari Abdulah Toran Adillah, Alya Sophia Adisty Maharani Aditya Pangestu Halomoan Tampubolon Agustin, Arini Aulia Agustin, Dina Amalia Alief Anugrah Amanda, Cindy Pricillia Amanullah, Daffa Andi Muhammad Asrun Andre Setiawan, Andre Anggraeni, Siti Wulan Anisha Nabila Firky Anzira Sania Deshiva Arkianti Anindita Putri Asmak UI Hosnah Astuti, Retno Dwi Aura Syahranni Aura Syahranni Azzahra, Najwa Maulida Barthos, Megawati Benny Kardia Gea Buana, Vaddeli Bagas Butar-Butar, Dinalara D Cahyani, Gisella Tiara Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Christina Febriani Silalahi Clara, Anggi Dwita Daffa Ramadhan Debby Novanda Romelsen Devina Dewi Ratnadewanti Dicky Triantoro Dita Cahyani Sudirman Dita Cahyani Sudirman Djarkasih Putro, Sapto Handoyo Donyuanalloh Azdy DP, Sapto Handoyo Elisabet, Tasya Ester Stevany Putri Sinlae Evi Yunita Fachrina, Qorin Fahmitha Zahwa Azizah Faizah, Syarifah Farahdinny Siswajanthy Fauziah, Alfiah Farhah Febri Billiandro Sartono Feri Pramudya S Goldman Mediyana Hafsah, Riana Yuni Halimah Citra Negoro Halimah Citra Negoro Hanif Hawari Mohamad Hardana, Firdi Herli Antoni Hj. Lilik Prihatini Husnul Hotimah, Husnul Illa Fatika Syahda Imam Wahyudi Indrawan, Imam Wahyudi Insan, Isep H Jihan Khoirunnisa Kamila Khaerunisa Karmila, Fatika Khairani, Nisya Hamidah Khairunnida, Tasya Laila Yuniar Irsan Lathif, Nazaruddin M. Naufal Raihan Sukmana M. Zaki Rizaldi Matsani Abdillah Mita Riza Rahmanda Muhamad Fadly Darmawan Muhamad Syahrul Maulana Muhammad Alwan Ramadhana Mustapid, Hidayatul Mustaqim . Nabiella Putri Nastiti Nabila Alya Husna Nabila Alya Husna Nadia Rastika Alam Nadila Khairunnisa Nadila Khairunnisa Nazaruddin Lathif Nazarudin Lathif Nazarudin Latif Noval Febriansyah Novia, Elsa Ari nuradi, nuradi Purwinarto, Dona Putri Qristiana Qristiana Qristiana Qristiana Raden Muhammad Mihradi Rahmandika, Surya Afif Rakha Elwansyah Giri Subagja Ramadanti, Cantika Ray Rafi Kahramandika M Reza Dio Wijatmika Richard Mulya Sasmita Ridho Witjaksono Rizki Dwi Putra Rizky Satria Dimlana Rossa, Reva Della Rumapea, Erika Hotmauly Salsabilla Putri Alaika Salsabilla Putri Alaika Sapto Handoyo Sapto Handoyo D.P. Sari, Ameliya Ratna Sari, Siti Julaeha Puspika Septiani, Sofi Aldini Setiawan, Naufal Hibrizi Shapira, Kania Sheikha Dwi Nabilla Sinaga, Mangatur Untung Siti Aminah Sri Juwita Putri Sri Juwita Putri Steybi, Fitria Ade Tazkia Suhaila Syafa Toe Labina, Maria Sesilia Tranggono, Emiral Rangga Ulumuddiin, Muhamad Humam Vehrial Vahzrianur Yennie K Milono Yennie K. Milono Yenny Febrianty Yenti Garnasih Zahra Febriani Nugraha