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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Public Health of Indonesia Jurnal SOLMA Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Science Midwifery Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases JURNAL SMART ANKes Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan International Journal of Health Literacy and Science Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Jurnal Kesehatan
Rico Januar Sitorus
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Perilaku Seksual Berisiko Pengguna Narkotika Sitorus, Rico Januar; Natalia, Merry
Kesmas Vol. 9, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan narkotika yang melakukan hubungan seksual sebelum menikah, dan berganti-ganti mitra seksual merupakan perilaku berisiko. Masalah yang diakibatkan penyalahgunaan narkotika sangat kompleks, seperti masalah sosial dan kesehatan. Kecenderungan pengguna narkotika melakukan perilaku seksual dini dan tidak aman semakin memperparah kondisi kualitas hidup pecandu dan tentunya berdampak besar pada kelangsungan hidup di masa depan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui determinan perilaku seksual berisiko di kalangan pengguna narkotika. Metode penelitian adalah potong lintang menggunakan data sekunder kajian rekam medis di instalasi Medical Psikiatric Evaluation di rumah sakit ketergantungan obat (RSKO) Jakarta tahun 2013. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien ketergantungan narkotika yang dirawat inap di RSKO Cibubur selama tahun 2013. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang dirawat inap berjumlah 74 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa mayoritas responden telah melakukan perilaku seksual berisiko, yaitu sebesar 82,4% dengan usia pertama kali berhubungan seksual ≤ 17 tahun sebesar 78,4%. Usia pertama kali berhubungan seksual ≤ 17 tahun merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko di kalangan pecandu narkotika. Model akhir analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa pengguna narkotika yang telah melakukan hubungan seksual ≤ 17 tahun berpeluang 6,74 kali (CI = 1,84 – 24,73) untuk melakukan perilaku seksual berisiko dibandingkan dengan pengguna narkotika > 17 tahun. Narcotic abuse having premarital sexual intercourse and multiple sexual partners is risky behavior. Problems caused by narcotic abuse are very complex, such as social and health problems. Tendency of narcotic users committing early and unsafe sexual intercourse worsen condition of the addict’s quality of life and definitely has a big impact on life survival in the future. This study aimed to determine determinants of risky sexual behavior among narcotic users. The method was cross sectional study using secondary data of medical record assessment at Medical Psikiatric Evaluation installation in Jakarta hospital for drug addicts in 2013. The study population was narcotic-addicted patients hospitalized at Cibubur Hospital for Drug Addicts within 2013. Sample of this study was all hospitalized patients amounted to 74 respondents. Data analysis used was univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Results proved that most respondents had committed risky sexual behaviors worth 82.4% in which the age of first intercourse ≤ 17 years old worth 78.4%. The age of first intercourse ≤ 17 years old was the most influential variable to risky sexual behavior among narcotic addicts. The final model of multivariate analysis showed that narcotic users who committed sexual intercourse ≤ 17 years had 6.74 times opportunity (CI = 1.84 – 24.73) to commit risky sexual behavior than > 17 yearold narcotic users.
Analisis Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan Di RSUD Kabupaten Banyuasin Fauta, Ari; Oktriyedi, Ferly; Sitorus, Rico Januar
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v7i2.138

Abstract

The national health system is essentially an order that reflects the efforts of the Indonesian people to improve the ability of health degrees which emphasizes that the goal of national development is to improve the quality of human resources. HR performance is a term that comes from the word Job Performance or Actual Performance (job performance or actual achievement achieved by someone). The design in this research is a cross sectional study. With a population of health workers working in the Banyuasin District Hospital amounting to 170 people and a sample of 170 people using the Total Sampling Technique. Bivariate data analysis using Chi Square and Multivariate using multiple logistic regression. The results showed that most of the characteristics were young age (52.9%), female gender (69.4%), education < Non Sarjana (61.2%), not civil servants (84.7%), married (82.4 %), have worked for a long time (88.8%), good working environment conditions (50.6%), good job security (55.3%), good rewards (51.8%), good performance ( 50.6%). There was no relationship between respondent's age (p= 0.122), gender (p= 0.691), education (p= 0.506), employment status (p= 0.781), marital status (p= 0.350), length of work (p= 0.358) with the performance of health workers. There is a relationship between working environment conditions (p= 0.0001; OR=5,148), job security (p= 0.0001; OR=10,938), rewards (p= 0.0001; OR=9,300) and the performance of health workers. The most dominant variable is job security (p=0.0001;OR=6,240). Suggestions as a source of reading about improving performance in the Banyuasin District Hospital and other hospitals of the same type.
Factors Associated with Mental Health in ADHA and Non ADHA in South Sumatera Fathiya, Iska; Sitorus, Rico Januar
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v5i2.8152

Abstract

Mental health is a state of physical and mental health in which a person is able to live daily life with a sense of security and peace. Children with HIV/AIDS positive have a double burden compared to children with HIV/AIDS negative where it greatly affects the mental state of a child. This study aims to factors associated with mental health in ADHA and Non ADHA in South Sumatera. The study design used a cross sectional with a sampling technique using cluster sampling. Locations in this study include areas in South Sumatera like Palembang City, Prabumulih City, and OKI. Data collection was carried out from April – May 2022 by interviewing through the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) mental health questionnaire. The research sample was 61 people with criteria for children aged 5-18 years. Statistical analysis used the Chi Square test with a significance level of = 0.05. The results showed that parental income (p=0.599) and nutritional status (p=0.186) were not related to mental health, while history of chronic disease (p=0.037), parental completeness status (p=0.037), and HIV/AIDS status (p=0.008) associated with mental health. Increased monitoring of mental health needs to be optimized in order to reduce the incidence of mental health disorders in children.
Environmental health issues and the solution in Indonesia: A narrative review Fatimah, Mustika; Sunarsih, Elvi; Sitorus, Rico Januar; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i2.1534

Abstract

Indonesia is a rich country in natural resources but also vulnerable to environmental degradation. Factors such as rapid urbanization, industrialization, and intensive agriculture have led to serious environmental degradation. Holistic and sustainable solutions are needed, requiring further support. The aim of this narrative review is to present various environmental health issues and the solution in Indonesia that can effectively build awareness, motivate action, and guide more sustainable environmental restoration efforts. This study uses a narrative review method. The literature review was conducted through PubMed NCBI and ScienceDirect databases. Keywords used include “Environmental Health Issues And Solutions In Indonesia” AND/OR “Environmental Health Issues In Indonesia and Their Solutions”. The criteria for articles in this study are that they must be in English, full text, open access, research articles or review articles, with results and discussions related to environmental health issues in Indonesia along with their solutions, and published within the last 10 years (2012-2022). We found 11 articles that discuss these topics. In the intricate tapestry of Indonesia's environmental landscape, the harmonious interplay of governmental, industrial, and communal efforts, guided by robust policies and inclusive engagement, weaves the threads of sustainability and resilience into the fabric of the nation's future.
Knowledge, Attitudes, Condom Use among HIV-Positive Men Who Have Sex with Men in Surakarta Wulansari, Galuh; Juanda Dewi Bambang Bangun Wibowo, Shaviera; Ayu Setyani, Rizka; Ristaning Belawati, Yeny; Natalia Probandari, Ari; Subronto, Yanri Wijayanti; Sitorus, Rico Januar; Widyaningsih, Vitri
International Journal of Health Literacy and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Health Literacy and Science
Publisher : Health Science UDINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/ihelis.v3i2.97

Abstract

The prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in Indonesia continues to increase, particularly among men who have sex with men (MSM). Condom use remains a key strategy to prevent HIV transmission in this population. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with consistent condom use among HIV-positive MSM in Surakarta, Indonesia. A cross-sectional design was applied using purposive sampling, involving 34 HIV-positive MSM recruited from the community. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire assessing condom knowledge, attitudes, and use, and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses. The mean age was 33 years, with most participants being single (82.3%) and having completed high school to university (94.1%). While 97.1% acknowledged the importance of condoms, 67.6% had misconceptions about correct use, 29.4% perceived condoms as reducing sexual pleasure, and 35.3% reported inconvenience in purchasing or carrying condoms. Only 44.1% reported consistent condom use, and 50.0% had engaged in unprotected sex in the past six months. Bivariate analysis showed no significant association between age, education, marital status, and employment and consistent condom use. These findings highlight the important role of cognitive and attitudinal factors in shaping condom use behavior among HIV-positive MSM, suggesting that targeted behavior change interventions that address misconceptions and sociocultural barriers are crucial for strengthening HIV prevention efforts in Indonesia.
EFFECTIVENESS OF BASIC HSSE TRAINING IN IMPROVING WORKERS’ KNOWLEDGE IN AN UPSTREAM OIL AND GAS COMPANY Agustianto, Nicko; Novrikasari, Novrikasari; Windusari, Yuanita; Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti; Sitorus, Rico Januar; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 5, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v5i1.35984

Abstract

The oil and gas industry is a sector with a very high risk of occupational accidents due to its operational characteristics, which involve hazardous environments and unsafe worker behavior. Although Basic HSSE Training has become a mandatory standard in the oil and gas industry, evaluating its effectiveness remains urgent to ensure that the training is not merely a formality for regulatory compliance, but is truly aligned with the specific operational risks, work environment, and safety culture of Company. This study uniquely combines a pretest–posttest evaluation of Basic HSSE Training with an analysis of key organizational factors using multivariate statistical methods to identify dominant drivers of knowledge improvement among upstream oil and gas workers. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Basic HSSE Training by measuring differences in workers' knowledge levels before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the training, as well as examining the influence of organizational factors management commitment, safety policies, regulations and procedures, HSSE communication, work environment, and worker involvement on knowledge improvement. A quantitative approach with a pretest–posttest design was employed, involving 303 workers at Company X in the upstream oil and gas sector in South Sumatra Province. Data were collected using Likert-scale questionnaires and multiple-choice tests. The Paired Samples t-test results indicate that Basic HSSE Training is effective in improving workers' knowledge, while Chi-Square and logistic regression analyzes show that organizational factors, particularly communication and work environment, play a dominant role in influencing the effectiveness of the training.
Analysis of the Determinants of Families at Risk of Stunting in Ogan Komering Ilir and Lahat Regencies Ditiaharman, Mutya; Nengyanti, Nengyanti; Sitorus, Rico Januar
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.2.75-88

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting among children under five in South Sumatra Province decreased from 24.8% in 2021 to 20.3% in 2023. Lahat Regency showed the most significant decline, while Ogan Komering Ilir Regency had the highest prevalence of stunting. This study analyzes determinants of stunting risk in families (KRS) in these regencies. Using secondary data from Perwakilan BKKBN Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, we examined families at risk of stunting in Ogan Komering Ilir (96,266 households) and Lahat (70,922 households). Univariate and bivariate analyses revealed significant determinants of stunting risk, including: presence of reproductive-age couples, use of unsafe water sources, inadequate sanitation, families classified as 4T (too young, too old, too many, too close), and non-use of modern contraception. These findings highlight key factors that contribute to the risk of stunting in these regencies.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN PERSALINAN SECTIO Kusumah, Nila; Idris, Haerawati; Sitorus, Rico Januar
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 (2022): Supplementary 1
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i0.805

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Sectio caesarea merupakan persalinan buatan dimana janin dilahirkan melalui suatu insisi pada dinding perut dan dinding rahim serta berat diatas 500 gr. World Health Organization (WHO), menetapkan standar rata-rata sectio caesarea disebuah negara sekitar 5-15% per 1000 kelahiran. Kementerian Kesehatan Repulik Indonesia mematok persalinan secara sectio caesarea sebanyak 20% dari total persalinan di IndonesiaTujuan: Tujuan dari Literature review ini adalah untuk melihat faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pemilihan persalinan section caesarea.Metode: metode yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan menggunakan database adalah Google Scholar dan Science Direct. Dari dua database yang digunakan didapatkan enam artikel untuk diekstraksi data.Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada dua faktor utama yang memoengaruhi kejadian  persalinan sectio caesarea yaitu faktor medis dan non medis
PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE DALAM KEJADIAN STUNTING Septhayudi, Gian; Sitorus, Rico Januar; Idris, Haerawati
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 (2022): Supplementary 1
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i0.817

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Di Indonesia angka balita stunting diperkirakan satu dari tiga anak balita jumnlahnya sekitar 8,9 juta anak atau setara 30,2% pada tahun 2018. Stunting atau pendek terjadi akibat kurang gizi kronis yang sudah berlangsung lama. Kejadian stunting diyakini terjadi karena kondisi kekurangan gizi dalam rentang waktu yang lama dimulai sejak anak dalam kandungan sampai anak usia 2 tahun (1000 hari pertama kehidupan).Tujuan: tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelayanan ANC dalam kejadian stunting.Metode: metode yang digunakan adalah literatur review, yaitu uraian tentang teori, temuan dan artikel penelitian lainnya yang diperoleh dari bahan acuan untuk dijadikan landasan kegiatan penelitian.Hasil: Pemeriksaan ibu hamil yang berkualitas akan mencegah secara dini komplikasi ataupun kecacatan pada ibu dan janin, sehingga dapat menjadi faktor untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting pada anak.
Challenges and Policies for Female Sex Workers’ Readiness to Participate in Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Program: An Explorative Qualitative Study Sitorus, Rico Januar; Rahmiwati, Anita; Sartika, Diana Dewi; Sunarsih, Elvi; Maharani, Asri
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus is high among female sex workers (FSWs) in Indonesia, underscoring the need for integrated prevention strategies supported by strong government policies. This study aimed to investigate FSWs' willingness to participate in a pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) program. This qualitative study employed semi-structured interviews with 20 participants residing in Pangkal Pinang City, Indonesia (4 stakeholders and 16 FSWs), recruited through purposive sampling. Data were collected from July to September 2024. This non-probability sampling method was adopted due to the focus on specific study objectives and a targeted population. The analysis of the interviews revealed three theme clusters comprising eight themes. The identified clusters were government policy, knowledge of effectiveness and willingness to follow PrEP, and readiness for side effects and long-term compliance. Improving health services in areas where FSWs are concentrated is crucial for facilitating easier access with lower transportation costs. Furthermore, supporting the privacy of FSWs is crucial, and the cost of health screening before PrEP initiation should be waived to eliminate financial barriers and encourage participation in the PrEP program.
Co-Authors : Samwilson Slamet, : Samwilson adelina irmayani lubis Adiaty, Vefi Aerosta, Danny Aerosta, Danny Kusuma Aerostaa, Danny Agnes Martha Helena Sitompul, Agnes Martha Helena Aguscik, Aguscik Agustianto, Nicko Alfha, Liese Margaretha Almandra, Gabriella Mariza Amrina Rosyada Anggriani, Bayu Anita Camelia Anita Rahmiwati Antara, Nyoman Yudi Ari Natalia Probandari Ariana, Rika Asri Maharani Astry Fidyawati, Astry Aulia, Maulida Aurora, Wahyu Indah D. Ayu Setyani, Rizka Deni Susanti, Deni Devi Kartika Sari Dewi Handayani Dhian Komala Jayanti M, Dhian Komala Jayanti Diana Dewi Sartika Ditiaharman, Mutya Dwi Septiawati, Dwi Eka Retvina D, Eka Retvina Elvi Sunarsih Fathiya, Iska Fauk, Nelsensius Klau Fauta, Ari Fenny Etrawati Feranita Utama FERLY OKTRIYEDI Fitria Fitria Fitriani, Ranty Fitrianti Fitrianti, Fitrianti Haerawati Idris, Haerawati Hamzah Hasyim Harry Cahya Maulana, Harry Cahya Ikhsan Ikhsan Imelda G. Purba, Imelda G. Imelda Gernauli Purba, Imelda Gernauli Isnainy, Henny Jasmine, Annisah Biancika Juanda Dewi Bambang Bangun Wibowo, Shaviera Julia, Tiara Eka Karlinda Karlinda Khairunnisa, Nanda Kritmas Situmorang, Kritmas Kurniati, Halisa Kusumah, Nila Legiran Legiran Lionita, Widya M. Hatta Dahlan, M. Hatta Maulina, Lisna Merry Natalia, Merry Mirawati Mirawati Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Mona, Lisa Muhammad Desiandi Murinata, Jaka MUSTIKA FATIMAH Najmah, Najmah Nandini, Rizka Faliria Nengyanti Nengyanti, Nengyanti Noviadi, Pitri Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nur Alam Fajar Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurmalia Ermi Octariyana, Octariyana Octavia, Nurafni Panjaitan, Merry Natalia Patresia, Retta Poppy Fujianti, Poppy Purnama, Yetti Putri, Debby Amanda Rahmayani, Lusi Rahmiwati, Anita Rahmiwati Ramiwati, Anita Retna Mahriani Reza Suwandra, Reza RIANTINA, ANITA Rini Anggraini Rini Mutahar Ristaning Belawati, Yeny Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rosaria, Rini Rosaria Rostika Flora Sabila, Virgina Putri Salesika Sangalang, Reymart Sangalang, Reymart V Sangalang, Reymart V. Sari, Eni Puspita Sari, Novrika Septhayudi, Gian Septiani, Siti Ariffah Sherti Agusti, Mona Shinta Rimvalia Sinulingga, Shinta Rimvalia Sitilonga, Jernita Megawati Sofiati Sofiati, Sofiati Sri Maryatun Sucirahayu, Citra Afny Sulung, Neshy SUPLI EFFENDI RAHIM Tantrakarnapa, Kraichat Taufik Kurrohman Utami, Titi Permatasari Verianti, Tety Vitri Widyaningsih Wijaya, Dhandi Wulandari, Septa Wulansari, Galuh Yanri Wijayanti Subronto Yeni Yeni Yuanita Windusari Yudia Gustri, Yudia Yuliana Zahra, Yuliana Yuliantari, Devy Yuliarni Yuliarni Yulyana Kusuma Dewi Yunindyawati Yunindyawati Yusri Yusri Yusria Zulkarnain, M Zulkarnain, Mohammad