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Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Edukasi Sekolah Pasar Modal, dan Gaya Hidup Generasi Z terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Saham Syariah Rifani, Devi; Soemitra, Andri; Nurlaila, Nurlaila
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 13, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI EKONOMI ISLAM SEBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61111/jakis.v13i1.877

Abstract

Generation Z, known as digital natives, now dominates the student population and shows a growing interest in investments, especially Islamic stocks. However, the low level of financial literacy is still a major challenge. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy, Capital Market School (CMS) education, and lifestyle on interest in investing in Islamic stocks among UIN North Sumatra students. The quantitative method was used by distributing questionnaires to 91 students who are members of the KSPMS Golden UINSU Sharia Investment Gallery. The results showed that partial financial literacy and SPM education positively and significantly affect interest in investing. In contrast, lifestyle has a significant negative impact, indicating that a consumptive lifestyle reduces investment interest. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly affect interest in investing in Islamic stocks. This study concludes that students with good financial literacy, who have participated in capital market education, and have a frugal lifestyle tend to be more interested in investing. Future research should add variables such as religiosity, social influence, and use of fintech, as well as consider mixed methods or longitudinal studies to get more comprehensive results.Generasi Z yang dikenal sebagai digital natives kini mendominasi populasi mahasiswa dan menunjukkan ketertarikan yang meningkat terhadap investasi, khususnya saham syariah. Namun, rendahnya tingkat literasi keuangan masih menjadi tantangan utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan, edukasi Sekolah Pasar Modal (SPM), dan gaya hidup terhadap minat berinvestasi saham syariah pada mahasiswa UIN Sumatera Utara. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 91 mahasiswa anggota Galeri Investasi Syariah KSPMS Golden UINSU. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial literasi keuangan dan edukasi SPM memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berinvestasi, sementara gaya hidup menunjukkan pengaruh negatif dan signifikan, mengindikasikan bahwa gaya hidup konsumtif menurunkan minat investasi. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berinvestasi saham syariah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa dengan literasi keuangan yang baik, telah mengikuti edukasi pasar modal, serta memiliki gaya hidup hemat cenderung lebih berminat untuk berinvestasi. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk menambahkan variabel seperti religiusitas, pengaruh sosial, dan penggunaan fintech, serta mempertimbangkan metode campuran atau studi longitudinal guna mendapatkan hasil yang lebih komprehensif.
Analisis Perbedaan Risiko dan Imbal Hasil Sukuk Ritel dengan Menggunakan Harga Pasar dan Harga Wajar Seri SR 013 – SR 017 Nasution, Eldzan Izzahara; Soemitra, Andri; Syarvina, Wahyu
Regress: Journal of Economics & Management Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the risk and returns of retail sukuk, specifically SR 013-SR 017, by comparing the use of market prices and fair values. In an effort to enhance transparency and investor confidence, the government has issued regulations and established an institution for assessing the prices of debt securities, sukuk, and bonds. Nevertheless, investors still face challenges in understanding the differences in price data from various sources. The methods employed to measure the returns and risks of sukuk involve Holding Period Yield (HPY), Yield to Maturity (YTM), Risk Adjusted Return (RAR), and HPY's standard deviation. Secondary data were obtained through literature reviews, online sources, and reports of securities transactions on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research findings reveal statistically significant differences between YTM and HPY risk calculations using market prices and fair values. Similarly, significant variations are observed in RAR calculations. These findings underscore the importance of a better understanding of the disparities in return and risk assessment methods, enabling investors to make more informed investment decisions in the sukuk market. This study can serve as a valuable guide for regulators, investors, and relevant stakeholders to enhance the efficiency and transparency of the sukuk market and bolster investor confidence.
Pengaruh Pemahaman dan Tingkat Kepercayaan Masyarakat terhadap Rendahnya Inklusi Keuangan Berbasis Fintech di Kabupaten Asahan Siregar, Tetty Handayani; Dewi, Nurul Aulia; Muda, Iskandar; Soemitra, Andri; Yusrizal
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/jse.v4i2.2128

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of public understanding and trust levels on low fintech-based financial inclusion in Asahan Regency. The phenomenon of inequality between high digital penetration and low fintech adoption in rural areas is the main research background. The approach used is quantitative with a survey method of 100 respondents spread across 25 sub-districts, using a Likert scale-based questionnaire instrument. Data were analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0 software with the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) approach. The results of the study indicate that public understanding and trust have a significant influence on digital financial inclusion. This is proven through hypothesis testing with t-statistic values ​​above 1.96 and p-value <0.05, respectively. The R-Square value of 0.488 indicates that the two independent variables explain almost all of the variation in financial inclusion. These findings strengthen the Technology Acceptance Model theory and consumer trust theory, and emphasize the importance of literacy strategies and consumer protection in supporting financial inclusion. This study also develops a micro index of fintech inclusion based on the dimensions of access, use, and service quality. These findings are expected to be the basis of policies for local governments, regulators, and industry players in expanding inclusive finance in remote areas more effectively
Pengaruh Pemahaman dan Tingkat Kepercayaan Masyarakat terhadap Rendahnya Inklusi Keuangan Warga Kota Medan dalam Penggunaan Mobile Banking di Era Cashless Society Dewi, Nurul Aulia; Siregar, Tetty Handayani; Muda, Iskandar; Soemitra, Andri; Soemitra, Yusrizal
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/jse.v4i2.2200

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of public Understanding and Trust on the low Financial Inclusion of Medan City residents in using mobile banking in the cashless society era. A quantitative approach was employed, using a survey technique with questionnaires distributed to 100 randomly selected respondents based on the Slovin formula. Data were analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0, with validity, reliability, and path analysis tests. The results reveal that public Understanding (digital financial literacy) and Trust significantly and positively influence Financial Inclusion through mobile banking adoption in Medan City. Despite improvements in technological infrastructure and access, challenges remain in user knowledge and trust in financial technology. Public Understanding, which encompasses both technical use and the ability to make informed financial decisions, was found to be a key determinant. Trust in digital financial services, influenced by factors such as data security, transaction clarity, and transparency, also plays a crucial role in encouraging mobile banking use. Statistical analysis indicates that these variables explain 48.8% of the variation in Financial Inclusion, aligning with the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Trust-Based Acceptance Model (TBAM), as well as previous studies
Performance Of Aceh's Gastronomic Entrepreneurs In The Digital Transformation Era: The Crucial Role Of Entrepreneurial Spirit And Dynamic Capabilities Rosalina, Dhian; Dewi, Meutia; Muda, Iskandar; Soemitra, Andri; Yusrizal, Yusrizal
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v13i3.8507

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the entrepreneurial spirit on the dynamic capabilities and performance of Aceh traditional culinary Small Enterprises during the digital transformation era. Gastronomic entrepreneurs are culinary business actors who not only offer food products but also provide local cultural experiences to tourists. In an increasingly digital and competitive landscape, SMEs need to develop adaptive capabilities by reinforcing their entrepreneurial spirit. We PLS-SEM method, which involves 230 respondents from Culinary SMES. The findings indicate that the entrepreneurial spirit has a positive and significant impact on dynamic capabilities, directly enhancing the performance of culinary small enterprises (SMEs). Furthermore, dynamic capabilities also have a positive and significant impact on business performance. Mediation analysis reveals that dynamic capabilities act as a critical intermediary, strengthening the relationship between entrepreneurial spirit and SME performance. These findings confirm that adaptation to technology, risk-taking, and innovation are crucial factors in enhancing business performance.
A Systematic Literature Review: Muslim Friendly Tourism Based on Hepta Helix Soehardi, Dwi Vita Lestari; Soemitra, Andri; Abd Majid, M Shabri
OIKONOMIKA : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): OIKONOMIKA: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, IAIN Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Muslim-friendly tourism has emerged as a rapidly growing segment in the global tourism industry, driven by the increasing number of Muslim travelers seeking services that align with Islamic values. However, the development of this sector still faces fragmented coordination among stakeholders and the lack of a comprehensive collaborative framework. This study aims to review and map the scientific literature on the development of Muslim-friendly tourism using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach and to analyze the integration of the Hepta Helix model in its management practices. The Hepta Helix model involves seven key stakeholders—government, academia, business actors, community, media, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and technology—as strategic elements in shaping an inclusive and sustainable halal tourism ecosystem. This study examines articles published between 2021 and 2024, sourced from databases such as Scopus, Google Scholar, and ERIC, using keywords including “Muslim-friendly tourism,” “halal tourism,” and “Hepta Helix.” The findings indicate that most studies remain focused on conceptual aspects and basic halal tourism services, while collaborative integration among actors within the Hepta Helix framework is still rarely discussed explicitly. These results highlight an urgent need for strengthened cross-sector coordination, supportive regulation, and the utilization of digital technology to enhance the competitiveness of halal tourism at both local and global levels. This study is expected to contribute to the development of more integrative policy and research directions in the field of Islamic value-based tourism studies.  
SEM ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF CONVENIENCE, PRODUCT QUALITY, PRICE AND PROMOTION ON PURCHASE DECISIONS AT SHOPEE BERKAH Amini, Salisa; Muda, Iskandar; Soemitra, Andri; Yusrizal; Ismail
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v9i2.17544

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rapid development of e-commerce in Indonesia, especially the Shopee platform, which is one of the largest marketplaces in Southeast Asia. In a rapidly evolving digital ecosystem, it's important to identify the factors that influence consumer purchasing decisions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of convenience, product quality, price, and promotion on purchase decisions at Shopee Berkah using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach. The research method used was quantitative with purposive sampling technique, involving 100 UINSU student respondents who had shopped at Shopee Berkah. Data collection was carried out through the distribution of online questionnaires, and data analysis using Partial Least Squares (PLS) with the help of SmartPLS software. The results showed that the price and quality of the product had a positive and significant effect on the purchase decision, with t-statistical values of 13.005 and 3.151 respectively (p-value < 0.05). Meanwhile, the convenience and promotion variables did not show a significant influence with p-values of 0.306 and 0.937, respectively. The research model was able to explain 84.8% of the variation in consumer purchasing decisions. In conclusion, in the context of Shopee Berkah, price and product quality are the main factors that affect consumer purchase decisions, while ease of use and promotional strategies have not shown a significant influence.
Determinasi Pembiayaan Modal Kerja Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Nadia; Susanti, Widya; Muda, Iskandar; Soemitra, Andri; Yusrizal, Yusrizal
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v5i2.6178

Abstract

Latar belakang: Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran krusial dalam perekonomian Indonesia, terutama dalam menciptakan lapangan kerja dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif. Namun, keterbatasan akses terhadap pembiayaan modal kerja masih menjadi kendala utama yang dihadapi UMKM. Perbankan syariah, sebagai lembaga keuangan yang berbasis prinsip keadilan dan kemitraan, memiliki potensi besar dalam menyediakan pembiayaan yang sesuai bagi UMKM. Meski demikian, penyaluran pembiayaan oleh bank syariah sangat dipengaruhi oleh variabel makroekonomi seperti inflasi, nilai tukar (kurs), dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh inflasi, kurs, dan CAR terhadap pembiayaan modal kerja UMKM oleh perbankan syariah di Indonesia dalam jangka pendek dan panjang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) dengan menggunakan E-Views13 yang diestimasi berdasarkan data time series bulanan periode 2016–2024. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurs berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap pembiayaan modal kerja baik dalam jangka pendek maupun panjang. CAR berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan dalam jangka panjang, namun tidak signifikan dalam jangka pendek. Sementara itu, inflasi tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan modal kerja dalam kedua horizon waktu. Kesimpulan: Kurs dan CAR merupakan determinan utama dalam pembiayaan modal kerja UMKM oleh perbankan syariah, sedangkan inflasi memiliki pengaruh yang sangat terbatas. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar bagi perbankan syariah dan regulator dalam merumuskan strategi pembiayaan yang adaptif terhadap dinamika makroekonomi untuk mendukung pertumbuhan UMKM secara berkelanjutan
Analisis Persepsi Pelaku UMKM terhadap BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Sebagai Upaya Perlindungan Jaminan Sosial: (Studi Kasus Pelaku UMKM Pasar Simpang Limun Medan) Hidayat, Ryan; Soemitra, Andri; Harahap, Isnaini
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i3.4752

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand and analyze the perception of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in the Simpang Limun Medan Market towards BPJS Employment as a form of social security. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research, where the data must be in the form of descriptive information with theories developed based on the data obtained. This research was carried out at the Simpang Limun Market in Medan. There are 350 MSME actors, the author selected 13 informants of MSME actors to be interviewed. Of these 13 informants, only 4 people are members of BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Data collection was carried out by observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews.  The data analysis method used in this study is the Miles and Huberman model, which is based on data reduction, namely summarizing, focusing on important aspects, selecting relevant data, and simplifying so that it affects conclusions and verification. The data validity technique is used triangulation by comparing various sources of information. The results of the study show that Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in the Simpang Limun Market still have low awareness of BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Observations in the field show that most MSME actors in Pasar Simpang Limun do not have adequate social security protection, which makes them vulnerable to social and economic risks. Lack of information, cost constraints, and complicated registration procedures are the main factors that hinder their participation in this social security program. In addition, limited access to BPJS offices and negative experiences in filing claims also worsened their perception of the benefits of this program. There needs to be a more effective effort to increase awareness and involvement of MSME actors in BPJS Ketenagakerjaan.
Analysis of Underwriting Procedures in Minimizing the Occurrence of Surety Bond Claims in the Perspective of Sharia Insurance Fitrah, Al Tasya; Soemitra, Andri; Gultom, Mitra Sami
Moneter: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khladun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/moneter.v11i2.300

Abstract

A surety bond is a type of liability to bear the consequences of a non-performance of the principal in a construction contract as a form of guarantee to protect the interests of the oblige or the user of the service in the project drive work. The purpose of this research is to provide information on how an Underwriter performs Underwriting Procedures in minimizing the occurrence of Claims on Surety Bonds in PT. Public Insurance Bumida 1967 Field Branch. The method used by the Miles and Huberman techniques is the collection of data from interviews and literary studies. The results of this research show that the procedure used by underwriters in minimizing the occurrence of claims based on applicable company terms by analysing using the 5C method, conducting training of assurance analysis teams and holding risk monitoring. The claim arises due to the existence of a non-performance, which then obligee formally terminate the employment relationship with the Principal, Obligee will file the claim with the Guarantor Company. In Islamic view, surveillance and risk analysis are permitted, but in this procedure the principle of help is eliminated, the investment of funds of any sector, and the occurrence of gharar, in this agreement is prohibited in the principles of Shariah. On the other hand, underwater purposes to preserve and preserve the authenticity of the treasury.
Co-Authors Abd Majid, M Shabri Ahmad Amin Dalimunthe Al-Mahdi Albahi, Muhammad Amini, Salisa Arbanur Rasyid Arfan Harahap, Muhammad Asmuni Asmuni Ayu Andini Azhari Akmal Tarigan Azhari Azhari Bi Rahmani, Nur Ahmadi Budi Harianto, Budi Chaniago, Alia Desi Ika Dewi, Nurul Aulia Dharma, Budi Dhian Rosalina, Dhian Elida Elfi Barus, Elida Elfi Firdaus, Rayyan Fitrah, Al Tasya Gultom, Mitra Sami Hamdani Hamdani Hanum, Fadillah Harahap, Minta Ade Doliana Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap, Rahmat Daim Harroni, Jum Hasibuan, Fauzan Fahmi Hasibuan, Maisyah Khairani Hendra Hendra Hutagalung, Muhammad Wandisyah R Indah Pratiwi Iskandar Muda Ismail Ismail Ismail Isnaini Harahap Iwandi, Iwandi Juliana Nasution Julita Julita Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Khairani br Tambunan, Adila Latip, Abd Lubis, Fitri Yani Lubis, Muhammad Ershad M. Shabri Abd. Majid Mahyudin Mahyudin Marliyah Marliyah, Marliyah Meutia Dewi, Meutia Muhammad Arif Muhammad Ramadhan MUHAMMAD RIZAL muhammad Syahbudi, muhammad Muhammad Syukri Albani Nasution Muhammad Umar Maya, Putra Muhammad Yafiz Murizal, Irvan Nadia Nafil, Herwan Nasution, Eldzan Izzahara Nasution, Faisal Nasution, Hasbi Andika Nawir Yuslem Nawir Yuslem, Nawir Noor, Mohd Novi Purnama Sari Nur, Dara Lutfiah Nura, Ismail Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati, Sucinta Tri Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurul Jannah Puspita Sari, Dira Putri, Dinda Clarita Wirani Rahma, Tri Inda Fadhila Rahmani, Nur Ahmadi Bi Ramadhani, Sri Reza Nurul Ichsan Rifani, Devi Riska, Zunaida Ritonga, Nurul Amelia Pratiwi Rizky Aditya Ryan Hidayat, Ryan Sagala, Putri Wulandini Sakti Putra Harahap, Raja Saragih, Hari Setiawan SEGATI, AHDA Simamora, Siti Anisa Simbolon, Linda Rosalina Siregar, Dhetia Putri Siregar, Tetty Handayani Soehardi, Dwi Vita Lestari Soemitra, Yusrizal Sugianto Sugianto Sukma, Novita Riyati Susanti, Widya Syahputra, Angga Syawal Harianto, Syawal Wahyu Syarvina Wahyudi, Rizky Widjiantoro, Surya Tegar YENNI SAMRI JULIATI NASUTION, YENNI SAMRI JULIATI Yuda Bakti, I Gede Mahatma Yusrizal Yusrizal Yusrizal Zainal Arifin Zuhrinal M. Nawawi