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The effect of ketapang leaf extract (Terminalia catappa L.) on the number and type of leukocytes in broiler chickens Mirino, Mario Navyseal; Maslachah, Lilik; Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari; Rachmawati, Kadek; Tacharina, Martia Rani; Hidayatik, Nanik
Jurnal Agro Veteriner Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agro Veteriner
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/agrovet.v8i2.74193

Abstract

Broiler are popular meat-producing birds in Indonesia because they contain high levels of animal protein. Apart from being used in the treatment of infectious diseases, antibiotics are also used as antibiotic growth promoters (AGP). However, the use of antibiotics as feed additives has been prohibited, a natural substitute for AGP is katapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.). This study aims to determine the effect of administering katapang leaf extract (Terminalia catappa L.) on the number and type of leukocytes in broiler. This study used 24 Cobb strain broiler which were divided into four treatment groups, each group consisting of six replications. The treatment groups were P0 = only given 1% CMC-Na solution, P1 = Katapang leaf extract solution with 5% concentration, P2 = Ketapang leaf extract solution with 10% concentration, P3 = Katapang leaf extract solution with 15% concentration. The treatment is given orally with a syringe, given to chickens aged 21–35 days. At the end of the study, 2 ml–3 ml of blood is taken from the brachial vein. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Asuhan Mandiri Manggala melalui Pemanfataan Tanaman Toga dengan Pupuk Organik Koestanti S, Emy; Suprihati , Endang; Sukartini, Tintin; Hidanah, Sri; Paramita Lokapirnasari, Widya; Susilowati, Suherni; Maslachah, Lilik; Angelina Hendarti, Gracia
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i4.24107

Abstract

Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) merupakan jenis tanaman yang memiliki dampak positif secara farmakologis pada tubuh manusia dan umumnya ditanam baik di lingkungan rumah tangga maupun dalam skala komunal. Penelitian ilmiah terhadap tanaman obat keluarga yang memiliki khasiat pengobatan juga mengungkapkan bahwa tanaman tersebut mengandung zat-zat atau senyawa aktif yang terbukti memberikan manfaat bagi kesehatan. Fokus pengabdian masyarakat, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan pada kelompok asuhan mandiri tentang aplikasi pupuk organik sebagai media untuk Taman Toga yang ramah lingkungan dan aplikasi pembuatan jejamuan metode ekstraksi untuk mengeluarkan zat aktif pada tanaman herbal. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan 100% peserta menanam temulawak, sebanyak 35 peserta (81%) menanam temulawak dan kunir sebanyak 25 peserta menanam temulawak, kunir dan sambiloto (58%). Pengetahuan tentang pupuk organik dari peserta yaitu tidak tahu sebanyak 4 peserta (9,5%), cukup tahu sebanyak 25 peserta (58%) dan sangat tahu sebanyak 14 peserta (32,5%). Sedangkan pemahaman tentang pemanfaatkan pupuk organic terhadap toga didapatkan hasil 29 peserta cukup paham (67,5%), 8 peserta sangat paham (18,5%) dan 5 peserta masih belum paham (12%). Permasalahan tanaman obat pada kelompok asuhan mandiri dapat diatasi dengan cara aplikasi pupuk organik berasal dari kotoran hewan domba yang telah diolah menjadi pupuk yang ramah lingkungan.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK TEH HIJAU (Camellia sinensis) DALAM BAHAN PENGENCER KUNING TELUR SITRAT TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SAPUDI YANG DISIMPAN PADA SUHU DINGIN Khoirunnisa, Itrah; Susilowati, Suherni; Maslachah, Lilik; Suprayogi, Tri Wahyu; Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; Ratnani, Hermin
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.347 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.127-131

Abstract

The purpose of this research was determine the effect and the best concentration of greentea extract in egg yolk citrate diluent for quality Sapudi sheep spermatozoa were measured in motility, viability and intact plasma membrane that was stored on cold temperature. The semen was devided into four groups : egg yolk citrate diluent, 0,05 % green tea extract in egg yolk citrate diluent, 0,1 % green tea extract in egg yolk citrate diluent and 0,15 % green tea extract in egg yolk citrate diluent. Spermatozoa quality was observed day 1, day 2, day 3, day 4 and day 5 after diluent. The data obtained was analyzed with the analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by multiple range test duncan. The result showed that the higest precentage of motility, viability and intact plasma membran were obtained from 0,05 % green tea extract in egg yolk citrate diluent for 1 day of storage which were 85.83 ± 3.76, 91.16 ± 2.13 and 66.83 ± 6.49. The lowest precentage of motility, viability and intact plasma membrane were obtained from egg yolk citrate diluent for 5 day of storage which were 26.66 ± 6.05, 49.16 ± 6.43 and 26.66 ± 4.32. Conclution of this research was the addition of 0,05 % green tea extract can be used as a diluent could maintain the precentage of spermatozoa quality until 5 days after diluent.
The effect of watermelon (citrullus lanatus) rind ethanolic extract on the number of leydig, sertoli, and spermatogenic cells of rat (rattus novergicus) exposed to heat Pratama, Abrian Panggalih Indra; Susilowati, Suherni; Maslachah, Lilik; Ratnani, Hermin; Suprayogi, Tri Wahyu
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v10i1.2021.7-11

Abstract

High temperatures lead to oxidative stress, which can disturb spermatogenesis process. Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) peel contain antioxidant expected to compensate oxidative stress due to heat stress exposure. This study aimed to determine the effect of watermelon rind ethanolic extract on the number of Leydig, Sertoli, and spermatogenic cells of rats exposed to heat (40°C). Twenty rats (Rattus norvegicus) were divided randomly into five groups. In the control group (T0) rats were not exposed to heat nor given the watermelon rind extract. T1, T2, T3, and T4 groups were exposed to heat for an hour daily and orally given placebo (1% Na CMC), 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg BW of watermelon rind extract (in 1% Na CMC). Rats were treated for 52 days, and sacrificed for the testicle collection. Hematoxylin-eosin stained histological slides were prepared for the examination of Leydig, Sertoli and spermatogenic cells. The results showed no significant difference (p >0.05) in the average number of Leydig cells in rats among groups. The number of Sertoli cells and spermatogenic cells of rats exposed to heat (T1) was lower than those of the normal rats (T0 group). The dose of watermelon rind ethanolic extract at 200 mg/kg BW (T3 group) and 400 mg/kg BW (T4) increased (p <0.05) the number of Sertoli and spermatogenic cells. It could be concluded that a dose of 400mg/kg BW of watermelon rind ethanolic extract maintained the number of Leydig cells, Sertoli cells, and spermatogenic cells of rats exposed to heat.
Efektivitas krim ekstrak daun melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L.) terhadap jumlah sel fibroblas pada luka bakar derajat II dalam tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) Sulaiman, Azhari Athaillah; Maslachah, Lilik; Utama, Suzanita; Yuniarti, Wiwik Misaco; Sukmanadi, Moh.; Hidajati, Nove
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.693

Abstract

Burn wound is an injury that causes tissue damage, typically due to contact with a heat source. Fibroblasts have an important role in wound healing, synthesizing collagen as the main constituent of the extracellular matrix which is important in wound integrity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of cream of melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L.)  leaf extract on the number of fibroblast cells in deep partial thickness burn in white rats (Rattus novegicus). Twenty male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) were divided into five treatment groups, with four replications in each group, and were induced with in deep partial thickness burn. The negative control group (K-) was treated with cream base, the positive control group (K+) was treated with Silver Sulfadiazine, while P1, P2, and P3 group was treated with respectively 2.5, 5 and 10% melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L.) leaf extract cream. Therapy was given twice a day for 14 days. Oneway ANOVA showed significant differences between each treatment group (p <0.05) and continued with the Duncan test. The average number of fibroblasts in each treatment group showed that the K- were significantly different from the K+, P2, P3 groups but not P1. The lowest mean number of fibroblast cells was found in the K- group. The conclusion from the research that has been carried out was that melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L) leaf extract cream decrease the number of fibroblast cells in second-degree burns wounds in white rats (Rattus norvegicus).
Pemberdayaan Peternak Kambing Senduro melalui Integrated Farming di Kelompok Ternak Mekar Sari, Kecamatan Senduro, Lumajang Maslachah, Lilik; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Candika, Yossy Imam; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Kurnijasanti, Rahma
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.11.3.517-525

Abstract

Senduro goat has been designated as a valuable genetic resource of Indonesia’s local livestock that must be protected and preserved. The Senduro goat, which thrives in Senduro Subdistrict, holds great potential as an economic driver for the village and therefore needs to be continuously developed and maintained. This community service program was carried out to address the issues faced by the partner farmers of the Mekar Sari Livestock Group through technology-based community empowerment. The main goal of this activity is to enhance community self-reliance and welfare through a Science Techno Park approach, which includes the application of technology in integrated farm development, improving farmers' skills in ruminant feed management, processing manure waste into fertilizer, and conducting livestock business analysis, including business and financial planning. The activities were carried out in several stages, namely: communication and coordination with relevant parties, observation and partner site survey, workshops, field practice through demo plots, and evaluation and monitoring. The evaluation was conducted using pre-test, post-tests and questionnaires to assess the improvement in partner knowledge. The evaluation results showed that, in general, the partners found the activity very beneficial, engaging, and capable of increasing goat farmers’ knowledge about the integrated farm concept using a zero-waste approach. The partners' understanding of feed processing, waste management, and business analysis significantly increased from 52 to 92%. This activity received a positive response from the Mekar Sari Goat Farmer Group in Senduro, Lumajang. The sustainability of this program is further coordinated with the relevant government agencies in Lumajang Regency to support the development of sustainable livestock farming in the region.
Co-Authors Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Agustina, Firanda Al Arif, M Anam Al arif, Mohammad Anam Al-Anshori, Akhmad Afifudin Andreas Berny Yulianto, Andreas Berny Arief Budiman Ayu, Zerlinda Dyah Boedi Setiawan Candika, Yossy Imam Chairul A. Nidom Chairul A. Nidom Chairul Anwar Chandra, Evania Haris Cholifah, Siti Chusnul Chusniati, Sri Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik David Mohamad Qadafi Dewi, Aprilia Kurnia Eko Agus Suyono Endang Suprihati Hani Plumeriastuti Hendarti, Gracia Angelina Hermin Ratnani Hernanda, Ary Setya Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidajati, Nove Hidanah, Sri Hidayatik, Nanik Hisyam, Mirza Atikah Madarina Indriyanti, Astrid Ismi, Alif Noviana Kadek Rachmawati Khoirunnisa, Itrah Koestanti S, Emy Kurnijasanti, Rahma Legowo, Djoko Loeki Enggar Fitri Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Luqman, Epy Muhammad Mahendra Pujiyanto Mirino, Mario Navyseal Mochamad Donny Koerniawan Mochamad Lazuardi Muhammad Hambal Munawer Pradana Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nusdianto Triakoso Poedji Hastutiek Pratama, Abrian Panggalih Indra Pujiyanto, Mahendra Putri, Anandia Nafisah Raharjo, Hartanto Mulyo Rahmi Sugihartuti, Rahmi Ratna Damayanti Rochmah Kurnijasanti Rusyawardani, Aldis Ingrid Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti Saputra, Rakan Mahiid Saraswati, Afif Tasya Sarudji, Suryanie Soeharsono Soeharsono Sri Mulyati Suherni Susilowati Suhud, Mohamad Kharis Sukmanadi, Moh. Sukmanadi, Mohammad Sulaiman, Azhari Athaillah Supranianondo, Koesnoto Suprihati , Endang Supriyadi Suzanita Utama Tacharina, Martia Rani Tatik Hernawati Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tita Damayanti Lestari Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Tyaningsih, Wiwiek Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Utomo, Gogik Satrio Margo Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Yoes Prijatna Dachlan Yulianna Puspitasari Zhaza Afililla