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Journal : AGROMIX

Potential of Bacillus spp. Consortium for controlling Meloidogyne spp. and enhancing tomato crop production Yanti, Yulmira; Winarto; Hamid, Hasmiandy; Wasirin, Pandu Chayadi
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.4242

Abstract

Introduction: rhizobacteria Bacillus spp. are microorganisms that reside in plant roots that function as biocontrol agents of plant diseases and increase plant growth and yield. Bacillus spp. consortium is a combination of several Bacillus spp. that synergize and do not inhibit each other. The study aimed to obtain the best Bacillus spp. consortium to control Meloidogyne spp. and increase the growth and yield of tomato plants. Methods: This research is experimental using a completely randomized design consisting of 2 stages, namely 1.) Compatibility test of rhizobakteria consortium Bacillus spp. consists of 6 treatments 4 replicates and 2.) Test consortium rhizobakteria Bacillus spp. selected to control Meloidogyne spp. and increase the yield of tomato plants. The observed variables were the development of root swelling by Meloidogyne spp., and the growth of seedling, vegetative, and generative phases. Results: The results showed that testing all isolates of rhizobacteria Bacillus spp. showed compatibility (compatible). Bacillus spp. rhizobacteria consortium can suppress the development of Meloidogyne spp. and showed different results compared to the control. Bacillus spp. rhizobacteria consortium can increase the growth of tomato seedlings and showed different results compared to the control. Bacillus spp. rhizobacteria consortium can increase the growth of tomato plants in the vegetative phase and showed different results compared to the control. rhizobacteria consortium Bacillus spp. can increase the growth of tomato plants in the vegetative phase and shows different results compared to the control. Conclusion: The best rhizobakteria Bacillus spp. consortium in suppressing the development of Meloidogyne spp. and increasing the growth and yield of tomato plants is Bacillus cereus strain RBI2AB2.2 + Bacillus cereus strain RBIKDA2.2.
Co-Authors Achmad Ma’arif Saefuddin Agus Suratno Agus Widyianto Amaliah, Khusnatul Ardiansyah, Aqib Arum Ningtyas, Rizki Arumi Sintiara Asri Widowati Ayu Retnoningsih, Diyah Azizah Basabih, Masyitoh Bella Fangbethia Budi Luwar Sanyoto Chandra Utami Wirawati Chasan Azari Chazan Azari Dharma, Andhika Guna Dwi Eva Nirmagustina Dyah Khairunnisa, Ananda Ebib Eddy Bagus Wasito Edi Irwanto Ekosari Roektiningroem Endang Sulistyani Fahmi, Muhammad Ruslan Zamzami Faris Arromal, Muhammad Febrina Hambalah Febrina Indrasari Firdian, Muhammad Syukron Fitra Fitriani Giovanni, Lawrenzia Hasmiandy Hamid Herman HERMAWAN Hesty Kristyaningrum, Dwi I'tishom, Reny Iga Kalaringga Jambose Indriani Tiara Hastari Indriasari, Febrina Isnaini Nurkhayati Jati Nugroho Jumi Khoerunnisa, Tiara Kurnia Liza Rusdiyana Mahanani, Seia Maharani Mahirul Mursid Marhaeni, Sri Maulana Sidiq, Arya Mila Dia Nor Asiya Mochamad Akbar Bangkit Moeheriono Muhammad Arifianto Nasution Munthe, Pupu Sulayas Br Nabilla Aulia Nisa Nadapdap, Kristanty M N Nainggolan, Rahel Junita Nanda Istiqomah Nurbani Kalsum Nurkhayati , Isnaini Nurkhayati, Isnaini Nurul Fatma Hardianti Nurwasis Nurwasis Nyilo Purnami Olivia, Jessica Orlanda Arya Hidayat Panggabean, Toman Paryanto Prety Indah Sari Puji Rahayu, Dita Puji Putri Rainy Putri, Avirdha Putut Haribowo, Putut R, Lutfi Irawan Rafa Chalesto, Arthur Rahmalia Syahputri REZA, REZA DWI ARIYANI Ridho Akbar Rindra Risdiantoro Riska Fita Lestari Rivka Izzati Nisa Rohani Rojak, Thasya Sabilla Putri RR Laksistya Rania Nur Prita Maira S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Safii Salma Nabilah Sandy, Desi Sator Sapan Bungin Saubig, Arnila Novitasari Saur Melianna Sigit Rimbatmojo, Sigit Siregar, Dorkas Rama Widya Sriwidati Afrilia Krisnadi Subiyanto, Hari Suhariyanto Sulistiyani, Endang Suranta, Roy Michael Surfiana Surfiana Tama, Duma Putri Tanijaya, Jonie Tanto Pratondo Utomo Taufik Thiyas Tono Taufiq Tiur Rajagukguk, Tiur Tri Dharma Sipayung, Tri Dharma Trisnawati, Eka Trisnawati, Sherli Trizelia . Wasirin, Pandu Chayadi Winda Sefhiani Yulmira Yanti Zuhria, Ismi