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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) The Indonesian Journal of Public Health JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Global Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat J-Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM) Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JPM: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) An Idea Health Journal Sivitas : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JRKN PENA ABDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal) Jurnal Abdimas Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Symbiohealth Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Ratih Wirapuspita Wisnuwardani
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman
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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Dengan Metode Edukasi Langsung Pada Petugas Pelabuhan Loktuan Kota Bontang Sari, Aldyta Permata; Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 8 (2025): Volume 12 Nomor 8
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v12i8.18748

Abstract

Pelabuhan merupakan area yang berisiko tinggi terhadap kecelakaan dan keadaan darurat, sehingga penting bagi personel pelabuhan untuk memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang memadai dalam Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan utama untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program pelatihan BHD dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan personel di Pelabuhan Loktuan, Kota Bontang. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional, pelatihan ini dilakukan bekerja sama dengan Balai Kekarantinaan Kesehatan Kelas I Samarinda. Durasi pelatihan selama 50 menit, diikuti sebanyak 29 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner yang diberikan sebagai pretest dan posttest berisi 15 pertanyaan. Uji Non Parametrik Wilcoxon digunakan untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Pelatihan BHD berbasis edukasi langsung terbukti secara statistik signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan petugas pelabuhan (p=0,001). Diperlukan pelatihan berkala dan melibatkan stakeholder lintas sektor untuk memastikan kesiapsiagaan menghadapi kondisi gawat darurat.
Factors Influencing the Incidence of Stunting: A case-control study at Balikpapan Primary Healthcare Marini, Rina; Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Stunting is a serious health issue in Indonesia, with long-term impacts on children’s development. This study aims to identify factors associated with stunting incidence at the Balikpapan Health Center Objective : Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : TThis case-control study was conducted at UPTD Puskesmas Gunung Sari Ulu, Balikpapan, in August 2023. A total of 30 respondents (15 stunting cases and 15 controls) were selected through purposive sampling. Stunting measurement was conducted using anthropometric methods, while data on age, gender, maternal education, and maternal employment were obtained from secondary data at the health center. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests to assess the relationship between variables. No association was found between child gender and stunting (P-value = 1). Mothers with low education levels had a 1.313 times higher risk of having stunted children (P-value = 0.713). Although not statistically significant, non-working mothers had a 2.364 times higher risk of having stunted children compared to working mothers (P-value = 0.651). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : No significant relationship was found between child gender, maternal education level, and maternal employment status with stunting incidence. Maternal education and employment status are identified as risk factors for stunting, while child gender did not show a difference in risk.
Education and Awareness: Empowering Communities for Sustainable Development Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

This study examines the role of nutrition education and awareness in empowering communities for sustainable development. By analyzing the impact of nutrition interventions and conducting interviews with community members, this research aims to identify the factors that contribute to the effectiveness of nutrition education programs and the challenges that hinder their implementation. The findings will inform the development of evidence-based strategies to improve nutrition outcomes and promote sustainable development. This study explores the role of nutrition education in addressing malnutrition and other nutrition-related problems in the community. By conducting a qualitative study, this research aims to identify the barriers and facilitators to accessing and utilizing nutrition information. The findings will inform the development of culturally appropriate and accessible nutrition education programs.
The Relationship Of Motivation, Work Environment, Work Discipline And Job Satisfaction To Employee Performance In The Health Department Of East Kalimantan Province In 2023 Putri, Tiara; Gunawan, Ike Anggraeni; Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : The success of an organization cannot be separated from the improvement of human resources, human power must always be managed so that superior and quality resources are formed, Employee Performance can be influenced by factors of Motivation, Work Environment, Work Discipline and job satisfaction. One of the organizations in East Kalimantan is the East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office which is an implementing element of the Provincial Government, at the East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office, it is known that there are 8 performance indicators, some of which have decreased. Objective : This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation, work environment, work discipline and job satisfaction on employee performance at the East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office, This research design is cross-sectional, with a population of East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office employees. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The sample of this study was 80 employees of the East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office who had ASN status (Total Sampling). The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Statistical tests using the Chi-Square test. Results : The results of bivariate analysis in this study showed that there was a relationship between job satisfaction and employee performance (□=0.003), on the Motivation variable no relationship was found with employee performance (□=0.712), on the work environment variable also found no relationship with employee performance (□=0.777), as well as the work discipline variable found no relationship with employee performance (□=0.777). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : There is a relationship between job satisfaction and employee performance, there is no relationship between motivation, work environment and work discipline on employee performance. it is recommended for the office to continue to improve employee performance for researchers to further research with other variables or in different locations.
Analysis of Risk Factors of Non-Communicable Diseases in the Sub District of Prapatan, Balikpapan City Fatimatuzahra, Tien; Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) arise from both unmodifiable risk factors, like age, gender, and genetics, and modifiable ones that can be influenced by individual and social interventions. Early detection is essential for managing risk, supported by surveillance and strategic efforts from government, private sectors, and communities. The PRAPATAN POSTER initiative at Prapatan Public Health Center provides counseling and risk assessments for NCDs in the Prapatan area Objective : To identification the risk factors of Non Communicable Diseases and correlation them in Prapatan Sub District Balikpapan City Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This cross-sectional study used retrospective data from 363 screenings, revealing 19.3% hypertension and 7.7% diabetes prevalence. Chi-square test was tested to explore the association between age and hypertension Results : Over half (51.2%) of participants were overweight or obese, with nearly half (48.25%) reporting insufficient physical activity, and 8.5% identifying as smokers. Significant correlations were found between age and hypertension (p-value=0,000), and diabetes type 2 (p-value=0,000). A significant association was found between hypertension and obesity (p-value= 0,000). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : A significant association was found between age and hypertension and diabetes type 2. Enhancing promotive and preventive measures, as well as early interventions for prehypertensive and pre-diabetic individuals, is recommended to curb NCDs.
Education and Awareness: Empowering Communities for Sustainable Development Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the role of nutrition education and awareness in empowering communities for sustainable development. By analyzing the impact of nutrition interventions and conducting interviews with community members, this research aims to identify the factors that contribute to the effectiveness of nutrition education programs and the challenges that hinder their implementation. The findings will inform the development of evidence-based strategies to improve nutrition outcomes and promote sustainable development. This study explores the role of nutrition education in addressing malnutrition and other nutrition-related problems in the community. By conducting a qualitative study, this research aims to identify the barriers and facilitators to accessing and utilizing nutrition information. The findings will inform the development of culturally appropriate and accessible nutrition education programs.
Factors Influencing the Incidence of Stunting: A case-control study at Balikpapan Primary Healthcare Marini, Rina; Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita; Rohmah, Nur
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5112

Abstract

Stunting is a serious health issue in Indonesia, with long-term impacts on children's development. SSGI 2022 data shows a national prevalence of 21.6%, down from the previous year but still above the WHO standard and the 2024 target. In East Kalimantan, the prevalence of stunting reached 23.9% in 2022, up from the previous year and a concern as the province will become the new capital city. Stunting impacts brain development and the risk of long-term chronic diseases, influenced by maternal education and employment, as well as limited nutritional knowledge and parenting time. This analytical observational study with a case-control design was conducted in December 2023 at Gunung Sari Ulu Primary Healthcare working area with 30 respondents (15 cases, 15 controls) selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and assessment of children's nutritional status measurements using a microtoise and infantometer . Stunting is defined as a height or length below -2 SD (WHO). Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests to assess the relationship between variables. No association was found between child gender and stunting (P-value = 1). Mothers with low education levels had a 1.313 times higher risk of having stunted children (P-value = 0.713). Although not statistically significant, non-working mothers had a 2.364 times higher risk of having stunted children compared to working mothers (P-value = 0.651). No significant relationship was found between child gender and stunting incidence. Maternal education and employment status are identified as risk factors for stunting, although not statistically significant.
Evaluation of Microbiological Quality and Hazardous Food Additives in Elementary School Snacks in Samarinda City, Indonesia Pasiakan, Meli; Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita; Kamaruddin, Iriyani; Amir, Maryam
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 12, No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v12i2.13392

Abstract

Background/Objectives: School snacks are an important source of energy and nutrients for children, but they may pose biological and chemical safety risk if not properly controlled. This study aimed to identify the presence of Escherichia coli, salmonella and hazardous food additives, including borax, formalin, rhodamine B and methanil yellow in school snacks sold around SDN 005 Dr.Sutomo Samarinda Ulu.Design/Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was conducted with sampling from in three school canteens and two street vendors. A total of 12 food and beverage samples were examined at Samarinda City Regional Health Laboratory. Microbiological tests were performed using the multiple-tube fermentation method, while chemical testing were conducted using qualitative methods. Results : Laboratory analysis showed that all samples tested negative for E.coli and Salmonella. Furthermore, chemical analysis confirmed the absence of borax, formalin, rhodamine B, or methanil yellow in all samples. These findings suggest that the school snacks tested from both microbiological contamination and prohibited chemical additives.Conclusion : School snacks sold around the SDN 005 Dr.Sutomo Samarinda Ulu are relatively safe for children’s consumption. The findings also reflect the effectiveness of school and health center supervision in ensuring food safety. However, continuous monitoring and education remain essential to sustain safe food practice among students and vendors.
Effect of IMCI and Severe Acute Malnutrition Training on Health Workers’ Knowledge in East Kalimantan Riyanto, Rudy Agus; Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita; Kamaruddin, Iriyani
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 12, No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v12i2.13411

Abstract

Stunting is a disorder of children's growth and development caused by chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections during the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). Health workers at health centers, as part of the nutrition team, play a significant role in implementing effective interventions to reduce stunting rates. One of the trainings provided to health workers is the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) and Severe Acute Malnutrition training. This study aimed to measure changes in the knowledge of health workers before and after receiving the IMCI and Severe Acute Malnutrition training.This pre-experimental study involved 84 health workers from three cities in East Kalimantan. The training utilized interactive lectures, role play,  assignments, and practice sessions. A paired t-test was used to analyze the data. A significant increase in knowledge was observed before and after the training (p-value = 0.0001). It was concluded that the IMCI and Severe Acute Malnutrition Training was effective in enhancing the knowledge of health workers. Therefore, it remains essential as a routine training effort to prevent stunting.
Insentif Uang Tunai dan Peningkatan Kinerja Kader Posyandu Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita
Kesmas Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Sejak tahun 2000 pos pelayanan terpadu (posyandu) telah berkembang baik, tetapi kekurangan dana dan pelatihan mengalami penurunan kinerja akibat krisis ekonomi. Hal tersebut terlihat pada penurunan kunjungan dan drop out kader yang menghadapi banyak tugas, besar cakupan, dan kurang mampu merespon tuntutan masyarakat. Pedoman World Health Organization (WHO) terakhir menyatakan bahwa untuk menjamin keberlanjutan program jangka panjang, kader perlu dibayar. Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara memberikan insentif kader terbesar di Indonesia. Studi inimengkaji peningkatan kinerja kader posyandu di Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara pada tahun 2010 akibat pemberian insentif uang tunai. Penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan rancangan fenomenologi ini menghimpun data 18 orang meliputi 15 orang dari instansi pemerintah dan 3 orang kader. Studi dengan metode analisis isi ini menemukan bahwa pemerintah memberikan uang sebagai insentif bagi kader menyebabkan kader bersemangat dalam bekerja dan berkompetisi. Pemerintah terlihat sangat berperan meningkatkan kinerja kader, tetapi masyarakat masih kurangberperan. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa insentif uang tunai dapat meningkatkan kinerja kader posyandu. Since 2000 Posyandu has grown well, but its performance was declining as indicated by the decreasing of visitors as well as the cadres because economic crisis. The problems within the cadres include excess workload and area to be covered and lack of capability to respond to the community demand.The latest guidelines of World Health Organization (WHO) identified that cadres incentive is needed for the long term sustainability. Penajam Paser Utara which gave the highest incentive in Indonesia for its cadres. This study was aimed to explore in depth the Penajam Paser Utara cadres performance improvement in 2010 in relation to financial incentives. This isa qualitative study using phenomenologic design. Informants were 18 persons origined from the government office and 3 cadres. Data were obtained through indepth interview and analysis using content analysis. The result showed that the government provided financial incentive for cadres recognition and posyandu revitalization. Financial incentive was found motivated the cadres to work and enhance their competence. Although the government had played role in improving cadres performance, yet the community still had limited participation. It could be concluded that financial incentive could improve performance of posyandu cadres.
Co-Authors Abdania, Hazizah Tausia Abigael, Marchya Adellia, Yerita Adrianto , Ratno Adrianto, Ratno Agustini, Rina Tri Akbar, Paisal Akhmad Azmiardi Al-Ayubi, Moch Thoriq Assegaf Almi, Ihza Abi Said Amaliah, Nur Wahdah Rizqi amaruddin, Iriyani Amir, Maryam Annisa, Yulvia Septi Anwar, Alyssa Putri Ariani, Preati Ayu Asysyifa, Thisna Nugra Atting, Yenny Aurelya, Yasmine Naura Azizah, Nabila A’isyah, Siti Bambang Irawan Basrowi, Ray Wagiu Cahyantari, Umi Cantika, Rury Aulia Delezephs, Audinos H Fernando Fadlillah, Muhammad Ridho Fahmi, Achmad Sabrani Fatimatuzahra, Tien Febrianti, Nur Aini Gifari, Muhammad Tijar Harahap, Karlina Sofyana Hariyani, Noor Harun, Siti Fadilah Hasanah, Ayesha Uswatun Herawan, Dea Aurela Herliani, Resda Himawan, Sania Miutia Irmabilla Husna Husna Husna, Miftahul Husnul Khotimah Ike Anggraeni Ilmawari, Izmi Indriani, Alya Irfansyah Baharuddin Pakki Iriyani K Iriyani Kamaruddin, Iriyani K., Iriyani Kamarudin, Iriyani Kurniawati, Eva R Layuk, Meity Moga Lestari, Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Maliran, Shafa Minda Mardika, I Wayan Marini, Rina Mashud, Andine Demetria Padmanegara Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Noor Mutawakkiliin, Syifa’ul Alif Muyassarah, Zalfa Rania Nastitie Cinintya Nurzihan Noviasty, Reny Nozomi, Alwan Zakki Nugraha, Purwa Nur Rohmah Nurfadilla, Nurfadilla Nurlianti Nurlianti, Nurlianti Nursafa, Andi Nurul Afiah Pakki, Irfansyah Baharudin Pamowa, Agustina Simanangi Papu, Theresa Rebecca Parengkuan, Sandra Pasiakan, Meli Pasinggi, Miako Pasqua, Venuta Della Prabawansyah, Nirgandhi Naib Putri, Regina Anindya Putri, Salwa Az Zahra PUTRI, TIARA Putri, ⁠Tiara Ananda Delisa Rahmayanti, Desy Anugerah Ramadhantya, Fazira Shinaia Rangga Aditya Pratama Risqillah, Abdul Ridho Dhafa Riyan Ningsih Riyanto, Rudy Agus Rizki, Agung Tribawa Roma Yuliana Sadaria, Sadaria Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Safika, Erri Larene Saputri, Anisatia Saputri, Deby Indah Sari, Aldyta Permata Sari, Rika Yunita Septiana, Lisa Sigit, Ratih Fianni Sihombing, Eggi Monica Silitonga, Hesty Erika Simatupang, Dhea Pebri A. C. Simpajo, Nurul Rizkiana Tistania Sinaga, Ribka Adelina Siti Maysarah Sophie, Emilia Susanto, Riezfian Raditya Tri Agustini, Rina Triffani, Jeane Ubung, Brigitta Utami, Dian Margi Wahidah, Puja Nur Wardani, Nunuk Kusuma Wulandari, Putri Fauziah Xaveria, Azlia Yuardani, Yunda Yuniasih, Arista Dian