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All Journal AL-Daulah Jurnal Diskursus Islam AL-Fikr Al-Mawarid Jurnal Hukum Islam JURNAL SIPAKALEBBI Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun qolamuna : Jurnal studi islam Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Siyasatuna Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syariyyah Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam El-Iqtishady Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab ISTIQRA: JURNAL HASIL PENELITIAN Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review Bayt Al Hikmah (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam)
Tahir Maloko
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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TINJAUAN FIKIH SIYASAH TERHADAP PEMILIHAN RT/RW DI KELURAHAN BUAKANA KOTA MAKASSAR Marwah, Dhirga Tri Setiawan R; Syamsuddin, Darussalam; Maloko, M. Thahir
Siyasatuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syar'iyyah Vol 6 No 3 (2025): SIYASATUNA
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah Syariyyah) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/siyasatuna.v6i3.32838

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe (1) to determine the implementation of democracy in the election of RT/RW according to the laws and regulations in Indonesia (2) To find out fiqh siyasah on the implementation of RT/RW elections. In answering these problems, the author uses a syar'i normative approach and an empirical juridical approach. The method of data collection is done by means of interviews, observation, documentation, and literature study. The results of this discussion and research are (1) The implementation of democracy in Buakana village still needs to be improved, because the implementation of the regulations is still not running according to the applicable law and there are still many people who have not played an active role in the context of the democratic party in Buakana village. and there are still many things that need to be improved both in terms of ethical procedures, transparency, both in the election committee, on the part of the community so that it does not happen again. 2) Islam itself has decided that in making decisions for the benefit of the people, it should be done by deliberation and consensus, so that the decision can be accepted by all groups of society.
PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT BUGIS BONE TERHADAP MAHAR TANAH DAN KEDUDUKANNYA DALAM PERKAWINAN Rusman, Rusman; Maloko, M. Thahir; Ridwan, Muh. Saleh
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2017): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v5i2.7097

Abstract

Tulisan ini akan mendeskripsikan pemahaman masyarakat Bugis Bone dalam perkawinan dengan mahar tanah. Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemhaman masyarakat Bugis Bone terhadap mahar tanah dalam sebuah pernikahan. Lokasi penelitian ini di Kab. Bone Sulawesi Selatan. Sumber data diambil dari pengamatan atau observasi langsung terhadap tokoh masyarakat setempat yang dianggap memahami dan menjadikan sebidang tanah sebagai mahar dalam perkawinan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam bentuk peneliti sebagai instrumen utama, panduan observasi, panduan wawancara, dan cek list dokumen serta alat pendukung lainnya seperti kamera dan alat tulis. Teknik pengolahan data mulai pengumpulan data, reduksi data, mengatur data, dan memverifikasi data. Data dalam bentuk kuantitatif akan diolah terlebih dahulu dengan rumus prosentase agar dapat dideskripsikan, sementara data dalam bentuk kualitatif akan dideskripsikan. Uji validitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat adat Bugis Bone sudah sejak lama menjalankan tradisi dalam perkawinan yaitu menjadikan sebidang tanah sebagai mahar di dalamnya. Hal tersebut adalah merupakan upaya untuk melestarikan tradisi atau adat istiadat secara turun-temurun. Menjadikan sebidang tanah sebagai mahar dalam perkawinan adat Bugis Bone karena menganggap bahwa tanahla yang paling baik untuk dijadikansebagai mahar dibanding dengan jenis barang atau benda-benda lain. Bahkan ada unkapan yang menggambarkan kelebihan ini yaitu “na mauni siallakkuang tedong” artinya, meskipun ukuran luasnya hanya relatif sempit hanya seukurang dengan kubangan lumpur kerbau jika itu adalah tanah maka itulah yang terbaik. Disamping itu pula, tanah tersebut dipahami bahwa secara filosofis tanah merupakan sebagai sumber kehidupan. Di sisi lain adanya sifat khusu tanah yang padat dan mampu merekatkan dan menyatukan beberapa unsur yang berbeda di dalamnya diibaratkan dengan penyatuan dua jenis kelamin yang berbeda antara laki-laki dengan perempun dan adanya sifa-safat bawan yang tentunya juga berbeda antara satu dengan yang lainnya direkatkan dan dipersatukan dengan adanya rasa cinta dan kasih-sayang serta niat baik dan tulus untuk membangun rumah tangga.
FACTORS OF APPLICATION FOR MARRIAGE ISBAT AT THE RELIGIOUS COURT OF SUNGGUMINASA GOWA Salam, Abdul; Ridwan, Moh. Saleh; Maloko, M. Tahir
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 9 No 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v9i2.22671

Abstract

This paper discusses the factors for submitting an application for marriage isbat at the Gowa Sungguminasa Religious Court. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative field research. In this study, using primary, secondary and tertiary data sources. Furthermore, the data collection methods used were observation, interviews and documentation. Data processing and analysis techniques are carried out through three stages, namely: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/vervication. The results of the study indicate that the main factor causing the parties to apply for Isbat Marriage at the Religious Court of Sungguminasa Gowa is the existence of urgent interests related to legal administration, for example taking care of veterans' benefits, taking care of their child's birth certificate. Therefore, it is expected that teenagers or prospective brides before deciding to get married should have knowledge about marriage, knowledge of building a good household according to Islamic teachings, and ensure all administration related to marriage is completed first, because if the administration is not completed then this will have an impact on the future of the bride and groom, including their descendants.
Mengatasi Kejenuhan Suami-Istri Perspektif Ulama Mazhab Maloko, M. Thahir; Rahman, Arif
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.16059

Abstract

Making family in harmony is not as easy as we say. There are many obstacles faced by members of the family that sometimes make them bored. Those obstacles can be such as; business, different opinion, the presence of "third persons", misunderstanding, arrogance, jealousy and infertility. Besides that, economy and education obstacles can be also the cause of disharmony. Based on Islamic teaching, the strategic way to solve this problem is to refresh the hamony by appeciating and builiding mutual understanding among members of the family. 
Strengthening Judicial Authority In Sharia Economic Disputes: A Legal Study Of Indonesia’s Religious Courts Ridwan Malik; M. Thahir Maloko; Fatmawati Fatmawati
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/csf64p78

Abstract

This study explores the legal and institutional dynamics of Sharia economic dispute resolution in Indonesia by analyzing the impact of Law No. 3 of 2006 and Law No. 50 of 2009 on the jurisdiction and functioning of the Religious Courts. In response to the rapid growth of Islamic finance, the study investigates how Indonesia's judiciary has adapted to accommodate Sharia-based commercial transactions. Using a normative-juridical approach and library-based legal research, the study evaluates primary legislation, court rulings, and relevant scholarly discourse. The findings show that Law No. 3 of 2006 significantly redefined the role of Religious Courts by formally granting them the authority to adjudicate Sharia economic disputes. Law No. 50 of 2009 further enhanced legal clarity and institutional capacity, thus fostering a supportive environment for Islamic finance. Despite these advancements, the implementation process faces persistent challenges. These include inadequate judicial training, underutilization of alternative dispute resolution methods, and procedural inconsistencies. The study also notes a lack of public trust in Religious Courts and insufficient integration between Sharia principles and national legal standards. The study concludes that while statutory reforms have laid a robust foundation comprehensive institutional and procedural adjustments are essential for ensuring legal certainty and promoting the legitimacy of Sharia economic dispute resolution. This research contributes to the growing discourse on Islamic legal reform and offers policy-relevant insights for harmonizing religious and national legal systems in pluralistic societies.
NIKAH SIRI DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQOSID AL-SYARI’AH IMAM AL-SYATIBI: KAJIAN KITAB AL-MUWAFAQAT Mukti, Haeni; M. Thahir Maloko; Muhammad Shuhufi
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Diskursus Islam
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

This study examines the practice of nikah siri (unregistered marriage) through the lens of the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah of Imam al-Syāṭibī by analyzing the conceptual framework developed in al-Muwāfaqāt. Although nikah siri fulfills the classical juridical pillars and requirements of marriage, it generates various contemporary socio-legal issues, particularly those related to the protection of lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl) and honor (ḥifẓ al-‘irḍ). This research employs a library-based method with both deductive and inductive qualitative approaches to explore the maqāṣid framework and its application to the issue of unregistered marriages. The findings indicate that, according to al-Syāṭibī, the formal validity of the marriage contract does not automatically align with the objectives of the law when the practice produces social harm, such as uncertainty regarding the status of the spouse and children, the absence of legal protection, and vulnerability to exploitation. The publicization of the marriage contract (i‘lān al-nikāḥ) is understood as an essential component of maqāṣid because it preserves social stability and lineage. In modern contexts, state registration functions as a logical extension of this objective. Nevertheless, al-Syāṭibī allows exceptions for nikah siri in situations of genuine necessity (ḍarūrah) or urgent need (ḥājah) that threaten life, honor, or legal access. Thus, nikah siri cannot be normalized as a general practice; rather, it is justified only in limited exceptional conditions that still uphold the overarching objectives of Islamic law. Keywords: Unregistered Marriage, Maqosid al-Syariah, Imam al-Shatibi, al-Muwafaqat.
Perceraian Akibat Gangguan Psikologis Perspektif Maqa>sid Syari’ah (Telaah Putusan PA Majene Nomor 43/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Mj) Sakina; M. Thahir Maloko; Saleh Ridwan; Siti Aisyah; Asni
Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Education and Islamic Studies
Publisher : STAI DDI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55623/au.v6i1.420

Abstract

Tujuan pokok penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perceraian akibat gangguan psikologis perspektif Maqa>s|id Syari|’ah (telaah putusan PA Majene Nomor 43/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Mj). Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Studi lapangan dilaksanakan dengan mengumpulkan data primer melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi selain data yang diperoleh dari lapangan diperkuat juga dengan data berupa literatur seperti buku dan artikel-artikel ilmiah yang membahas mengenai penelitian ini. Kemudian, teknik pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Pengadilan Agama Majene melalui Putusan Nomor 43/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Mj memutuskan perceraian dengan talak satu ba’in sughra atas dasar gangguan psikologis (temperamental) yang dialami suami. 2) Menurut pandangan Hakim, perceraian ini disebabkan oleh ketidakharmonisan rumah tangga akibat gangguan psikologis tergugat yang memiliki sifat temperamental. 3)Perceraian tersebut sejalan dengan prinsip Maqa>s|id Syari|’ah karena kondisi rumah tangga yang ada mengancam pemeliharaan lima unsur pokok.
EFEKTIVITAS KALENDER ISLAM GLOBAL DALAM HIFDZU AD-DIN PERSPEKTIF ILMU FALAK Ardana, Alif Try; Maloko, M. Tahir
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 6 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

The usefulness of the Global Islamic Calendar from the Hifdzu Ad-din Perspective of Astronomy is examined in this thesis. The purpose of this study is to (1) determine the global Islamic calendar in Hifdzu ad-din from an astronomical standpoint. This study is quantitative in nature. The researcher employed the astronomical and shar'I approaches in this investigation. The primary data source used in this study was the Qur'an, books, journals, and other sources mentioned in the literature. The existence of organizations or nations that support their separate ijtihad serves as evidence that the research findings about the process of implementing the worldwide Islamic calendar are ineffective. One example is the State of Indonesia. The Indonesian state only imposes matla, only limited to territorial areas, not for all Muslims in the world. The implications for research from the application of the global Islamic calendar are divided into 2, namely negative and positive impacts. The positive impact of the implementation of the global Islamic calendar is that it can unite Muslims around the world in an integrated and integrated time. Meanwhile, the negative impact if the global Islamic calendar is not applied globally is that there is a classic problem related to the still strong and dominant understanding of local rukyat in each country, even groups in one country want to carry out rukyat in their respective places without caring about rukyat in other countries. In addition, the rejection of hisab also still colors the discourse of determining the beginning of the month, especially in the context of the global Islamic calendar. Furthermore, each country feels comfortable and there is no problem with its own methods and concepts, no matter how different there are with other countries that even the difference reaches a few days. Keywords: Global Islamic Calendar, Hifdzu Ad-Din, Astronomy
Co-Authors A, Abriansyah A, Ativa A. Intan Cahyani Abdul Halim Talli Abdullah Azzam Achmad Musyahid Idrus Adil, Syafaat Muhammad Wildan Adriani, Dwi Agus Indiyanto Ahmad Qurais Wahid Alamsyah Alamsyah Aldiansyah Alimuddin Alimuddin Alwi, Mujahid Ambo Sagena Andi Iismiaty Andi Intan Cahyani Ardana, Alif Try Arif Rahman Asbar Asni Barsyami, M Abid Tribuana Cahyani, A. Intan Darsa, Muh Ikhwan Dewi Fransiska Dewi Rahmawati ERLINA Fatmawati Nur Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fauziah, Hikmah Fauziah Fernando, Henky Fitri, Nurul Amalia Hamzah Hamzah Hasan Has Rianingshi Hasri ainun Pratiwi Iqrahayu Irawanda, Mulsir Irfan Iskandar, Rosdiana Ismiraj Ayu Nanda Jabal Nur, Jabal Kadafi, Muh. Larasati, Yuniar Galuh Larissa, Dea Lewa, Irfan Mahatir Makmur Mahmudah Mulia Muhammad Mahmudah Muliah Muhammad Mahyuddin Latuconsina Mardawiah Gama Marwah, Dhirga Tri Setiawan R Maryam, Bismi Nursyamsia MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Muh Munandar Muh. Aidil Fitra, Aidil Muh. Sabir Rusli Muhammad ishky rumaf Muhammad Ma'ruf Syafruddin Muhammad Mardianto P Muhammad Saleh Ridwan Muhammad Shuhufi Muhammad Tahir Muhammad Wildan Muhammad, Mar'i Mukti, Haeni Musdalifah, Zahra Ridha Magfirah SR Mustafa, Adriana N, Nurfianalisa Nining Safira Sari Nur Aidah Fauziah Nur Aidil Nur Taufiq Sanusi Nurindah Pertiwi Ismail Nurul Jihan Tribuana Oktaviani, Ria Putri Mujahida Rusana R, Rahmatullah Rahmat Nur Hidayat Rahmat Ramadhani, Rahmat Rahmi Aulia Abshir Reni Kurniawati rezki dayat Ridwan Malik Ridwan Malik Risaldi Risaldi Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Rusman Rusman Sahruni Sakina Salamon H, Tajuddin Salsabila, Shabrina Syifa Sanusi, Nur Taufiq Selsa, Febi Lianda Sheila Nur Alifah Siti Aisyah St Halimang Sumardianti, Dwi Suriani Suriyadi Syamsuddin, Darussalam Usman Yusuf, Albab Hoalidi'n Zakirah