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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Zuriat Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Jurnal Agro Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pertanian Agros JURNAL AGRONIDA Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Journal of Empowerment Community Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Agriculture and Biological Technology Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan
Deviona
Department Of Agrotechnology, Faculty Of Agriculture, Riau University, Pekanbaru, Riau
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PREVENTION OF HEALTH PROBLEMS THROUGH TRAINING AND HEALTH SCREENING OF OIL PALM FARMERS AND FAMILIES IN THE AIR TERBIT VILLAGE, KAMPAR Isnaniar, Isnaniar; Putri, Silvia Elki; Deviona, Deviona; Widiyanto, Juli; Soeprat, Soeprat; Alfidin, Alfaizun Nur; Indrihastuti, Melvi Lusia; Afif, Syahrotul Hayati Kamal
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i4.2505

Abstract

Oil palm workers are a work group at high risk of experiencing health problems. Health problems experienced by oil palm farmers include being pricked by oil palm thorns, pain in the nape, shoulders, and hips, dizziness, headaches, and the risk of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Oil palm farmers in Desa Air Terbit have never received training related to preventing health problems and rarely undergo health checks. The partners for this activity are the Tani Groups at Air Terbit Village. The solution to this problem is the provision of health education media using videos; Training in preventing health problems for oil palm farmers and their families; Health checks; and Involvement of stakeholders and partners in activities. Activities are carried out offline in Air Terbit Village. The results of the activity show an increase in understanding and skills of oil palm farmers in preventing health problems in oil palm farmers as well as data on health problems experienced. It is hoped that this activity can be useful in aspects of health, agriculture, economy and family welfare, as well as information system technology through health digitalization.
Pengembangan Kriteria Seleksi Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) di Lahan Gambut Provinsi Riau Deviona; Yunandra; Wardati; Mulyani
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 49 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.55 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v49i2.36035

Abstract

Pengembangan varietas cabai toleran lahan gambut merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi cabai di lahan gambut yang cukup luas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan kriteria seleksi cabai toleran lahan gambut. Penelitian dilaksanakan di KP Rimbo Panjang, Fakultas Pertanian UNRI pada bulan November 2020 hingga Maret 2021. Penelitian menggunakan 20 genotipe cabai meliputi sembilan cabai besar, enam cabai keriting, dan lima cabai rawit. Hasil analisis ragam menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan genotipe berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua karakter kuantitatif yang diamati kecuali umur panen dan diameter batang. Tinggi tanaman, lebar tajuk, tinggi dikotomus, diameter buah, panjang buah, bobot buah, tebal daging buah, umur berbunga, jumlah buah, dan bobot buah per tanaman memiliki nilai heritabilitas tinggi. Hasil analisis lintas menunjukkan bahwa ketebalan daging buah, bobot buah, panjang buah, dan diameter buah berpengaruh langsung terhadap bobot buah per tanaman. Karakteristik diameter buah, panjang buah dan bobot buah secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi bobot buah per tanaman melalui karakteristik daging buah. Karakter yang dapat digunakan sebagai kriteria seleksi cabai toleran lahan gambut adalah ketebalan daging buah (0.71), bobot buah (0.80) dan panjang buah (0.74). Kata kunci: heritabilitas, karakter kuantitatif, korelasi, sidik lintas
Analysis of Genetic Diversity of Sago Population in Meranti Islands Based on Morphological Characteristics and Start Codon Targeted Polymorphism (SCoT) and matK Marker Paramita, Pradnya; Deviona, Deviona; Herman, Herman
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4a (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4a.10624

Abstract

Sago is an iconic agricultural commodity from the Meranti Islands region. Sago plantations cover 40,386 hectares. Diverse production yields and morphological differences in sago populations indicate high genetic diversity. This study aims to identify sago plants in the Meranti Islands and classify them based on similarities in morphological traits and DNA analysis. DNA analysis was carried out using SCoT and MatK markers. The research stages included sample collection, total DNA isolation, total DNA electrophoresis, total DNA amplification with SCoT and MatK primers, and data analysis. The results showed that based on morphological traits, sago populations in the Meranti Islands consist of three groups: BB, TB, and BJ. The dendrogram generated from the analysis of binary data SCoT using the UPGMA method and MatK analysis using BLAST in Genebank showed that these three groups are distinct and have different similarity coefficients. The BB group has a higher similarity coefficient with the BJ group compared to the TB group. There is no high genetic variation within these groups due to vegetative propagation of sago.
Application of Soursop Leaf Flour Extract (Annona muricata L.) to Control Armyworms (Spodoptera litura Fab.) on Chili Plants (Capsicum annuum L.) Hower, Owisen; Fauzana, Hafiz; Deviona, Deviona
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4b (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4b.10631

Abstract

Chili peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) are an important agricultural commodity whose productivity often decreases due to infestations by armyworm pests (Spodoptera litura Fab.). Soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) has the potential to become an environmentally friendly botanical pesticide because its active compounds have been proven effective in suppressing feeding activity and causing mortality in these pests. This study aims to determine the effective concentration and the optimal application period of soursop leaf powder extract to control S. litura in chili plants. The study was conducted through two experiments. The first experiment used a completely randomized design with six treatments. The experimental data were analyzed using analysis of variance and further tested with the Honest Significant Difference (HSD) test at a 5% level. The second experiment used treatments with different application periods. The experimental data were statistically analyzed using tabulation and presented descriptively in the form of graphs. The research results showed that the effective concentration of soursop leaf powder extract to control S. litura on chili plants is 100 g/l of water, with an initial mortality time of 4.8 hours after application and a 50% lethal time of 42.0 hours after application, with an LC50 of 3.00% and an LC95 of 26.53%. The best application period for soursop leaf powder extract to control S. litura on chili plants is an application period with spraying every 2 days.
Upaya Penyuluhan dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan Petani mengenai Gejala Defisiensi Unsur Hara Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Zafitra, Zafitra; Khoiri, Muhammad Amrul; Trizayuni, Riskia; Irawan, Joni; Yoseva, Sri; Nasrul, Besri; Effendi AR, Arman; Deviona, Deviona; Simatupang, Freddy Alexander; Habibah, Puan; Efrata, Enriski; Azhari, Ahmad Alwi; Fawrin, Heralda; Purwasandi, Purwasandi
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jruce.7.1.65-70

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani di Desa Sungai Majo, Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Rokan Hilir dalam mengenali serta menangani gejala defisiensi unsur hara pada tanaman kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Metode pelaksanaan mencakup ceramah, diskusi interaktif, demonstrasi lapangan, dan evaluasi berbasis pre-test serta post-test. Materi penyuluhan difokuskan pada identifikasi gejala kekurangan unsur hara esensial seperti N, P, K, Mg, dan B serta penerapan prinsip pemupukan berimbang. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan petani sebesar 80% dalam mengenali gejala defisiensi antar unsur hara. Pendekatan partisipatif mendorong peningkatan literasi agronomi dan kesadaran terhadap pentingnya pengelolaan hara berkelanjutan serta pengendalian organisme pengganggu tanaman secara ramah lingkungan. Melalui kolaborasi antara akademisi dan masyarakat, kegiatan ini berhasil memperkuat kapasitas petani menuju sistem pertanian yang adaptif, efisien, dan berkelanjutan, sehingga petani mampu mengetahui gejala defisiensi unsur hara yang terdapat pada tanaman kelapa sawit di Desa Sungai Majo, Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Rokan Hilir.
Growth of Oil Palm Seedlings in Main Nursery with Application Mo Micronutrients and Mycorrhiza on Podzolic Soil Putra, Ilham Mado; Deviona, Deviona; Zul, Delita
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4b (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4a.10878

Abstract

The development of oil palm plants in nurseries is greatly affected by the type of growing medium used. Podzolic soils have many drawbacks, such as excessive acidity, a high level of exchangeable aluminum, low levels of phosphorus, and a low cation exchange capacity. By incorporating molybdenum and mycorrhizae as micronutrients, it is possible to improve the soil's chemical properties and promote better growth in seedlings. This study aimed to determine the effects of Mo and mycorrhiza applications on the growth of oil palm seedlings in the main nursery using podzolic soil as the planting medium. The research was conducted at an independent oil palm nursery in Sungai Kumango Village, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province, using a factorial Completely Randomized Design with two factors: Mo doses (0, 0,3, and 0,6 g.plant⁻¹) and mycorrhiza doses (0, 5, 50, and 75 g.plant⁻¹), producing 12 treatment combinations with three replications each. Data were analyzed using ANOVA followed by the LSD test at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the application of Mo and mycorrhiza improved the chemical properties of podzolic soil, particularly total N, total K, total P, and CEC. However, neither the interaction nor the individual factors had a significant effect on seedling growth parameters, including plant height increment, number of fronds, and bulb diameter. The highest mycorrhizal infection levels were observed with the combination of  Mo 0.6 g.plant⁻¹ and mycorrhiza at 25 g and 75 g.plant⁻¹.
Studi Pewarisan Karakter Komponen Hasil Persilangan Cabai Rawit pada Generasi F1 dan F2 Yunandra; Deviona; Yuliza Amanda Aulia; Khairunas; Fahsyadillah Aziz; Diva Oksafira; Ayu Putri Br Lumban Gaol; Dian Rakhmad; Elisa Apriliani
Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Vol 10 No 1 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/agriprima.v10i1.786

Abstract

Cabai rawit (Capsicum annuum L.) merupakan komoditas hortikultura penting dengan nilai ekonomi tinggi di Indonesia. Produktivitas cabai rawit nasional tahun 2023 mencapai 7,05 t/ha, meningkat 4% dari tahun sebelumnya, namun masih perlu ditingkatkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pewarisan karakter dan kemajuan genetik harapan hasil persilangan cabai rawit UNRI C18 dan UNRI C11 pada populasi F2. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan dan Laboratorium Pemuliaan Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau dari Januari hingga Agustus 2025, menggunakan rancangan persilangan biparental dengan materi genetik yang terdiri dari tetua 1 (P1) UNRI C18, tetua 2 (P2) UNRI C11, populasi F1, dan populasi F2. Pengamatan dilakukan pada sembilan karakter kuantitatif meliputi umur berbunga, umur panen, bobot buah per tanaman, jumlah buah per tanaman, bobot per buah, panjang buah, panjang tangkai buah, diameter buah, dan tebal daging buah. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode pendugaan heritabilitas Mahmud-Kramer untuk menghitung heritabilitas arti luas serta kemajuan genetik harapan dengan intensitas seleksi 10%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan populasi F2 memiliki keragaman dan segregasi lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan F1. Nilai heritabilitas arti luas berkisar 0,07 – 0,76. Karakter produktivitas menunjukkan heritabilitas tinggi, yaitu bobot buah per tanaman (0,56) dan jumlah buah per tanaman (0,51). Kemajuan genetik harapan tertinggi ditemukan pada bobot buah per tanaman (117,35 g) dan jumlah buah per tanaman (99,27 buah), menunjukkan potensi seleksi sangat baik untuk meningkatkan produktivitas.
Correlation and Path Analysis Quantitative Character of 20 Genotype Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.): Analisis Korelasi dan Sidik Lintas Karakter Kuantitatif 20 Genotipe Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) Yunandra Yunandra; Muhamad Syukur; Elza Zuhry; Deviona Deviona
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 2 No.1, 2020
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v2i1.369

Abstract

ABSTRACT Chili high yield is the target of plant breeding. High yielding chili selection can be done through direct selection of yield characters and indirectly through other characters. Indirect selection is more efficient than the selection of one character. This research aims to study the relationship between quantitative characters with yield as well as obtaining the selection criteria. Correlation analysis results showed that the fruit weight, fruit diameter, pericarp thickness, leaf width, and leaf length were positively correlated and were very significant on yield. Based on the path analysis, characters that have a positive direct effect on yield are fruit weight, fruit diameter, leaf width, and leaf length, while pericarp thickness had a negative direct effect but had a large indirect effect on yield.
EVALUASI GENETIK DAN SELEKSI PROGENI BUSH MERAH (Lophostemon suaveolens) BERUMUR 5 TAHUN DI LAHAN GAMBUT Putra Gunawan; Deviona Deviona; Nurul Qomar
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 14, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 14 Nomer 2 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v14i2.26293

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi performa fenotipik, potensi genetik relatif, dan seleksi progeni Bush Merah (Lophostemon suaveolens) umur lima tahun di lahan gambut Kabupaten Siak, Provinsi Riau. Penelitian menggunakan uji progeni half-sib dengan rancangan acak kelompok yang terdiri atas 45 progeni, empat ulangan, dan lima pohon per plot, dengan blok yang merepresentasikan strata muka air tanah 20-25, 26-30, 31-35, dan 36-40 cm. Evaluasi genetik dilakukan menggunakan model linier campuran dengan pendekatan Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (BLUP). Nilai survival rerata mencapai sekitar 88%, yang menunjukkan adaptasi awal yang baik pada lahan gambut. Nilai heritabilitas sempit tergolong rendah pada tinggi total (H60; h² = 0,0473), diameter setinggi dada (D60; h² = 0,0472), dan mean annual increment (MAI; h² = 0,0342), sehingga variasi pertumbuhan dan produktivitas lebih kuat dipengaruhi heterogenitas lingkungan daripada komponen genetik aditif. Seleksi multi-sifat berbasis BLUP mengidentifikasi LS17, LS40, LS15, dan LS43 sebagai kandidat utama pada jalur produktivitas-adaptasi, sedangkan LS23, LS32, LS10, dan LS27 menonjol pada jalur kualitas kayu-adaptasi. Kerapatan kayu berada pada kisaran 502,65-742,86 kg m⁻³. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa L. suaveolens berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai spesies alternatif bahan baku pulpwood di lahan gambut melalui seleksi yang mengintegrasikan adaptasi, produktivitas, dan mutu kayu.
The Potential of Various Types of Decomposers on the Effectiveness of Palm Oil Fruit Bunch (EFB) Composting and a Study of Socio-Economic Conditions in the Village of Lubuk Ogung Rizka Utami; Rahman Karnila; Deviona Deviona
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.31.1.113-120

Abstract

Empty fruit bunches (EFB) are the main solid waste product of the palm oil industry and have great potential to be processed into high-value organic fertilizer. However, the natural decomposition process is very slow. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of several types of decomposers (EM-4, Eco-enzyme, M-21, and MSG-3) in accelerating the TKKS composting process and to identify the socio-economic conditions and perceptions of the Lubuk Ogung Village community regarding community-based waste management. The method used was a mixed-methods design, with a completely randomized design (CRD) and three replicates for technical analysis and in-depth interviews for social aspects. The parameters observed included the C/N ratio, organic C, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The results showed that Eco-enzyme and M-21 were the most effective decomposers, producing final C/N ratios of 16.44 and 17.25, respectively, which meet the SNI 7763:2024 standard. Socially, the community showed a positive perception of TKKS composting, though they still faced obstacles in technical knowledge, market access, and program sustainability. These findings indicate that the application of decomposer technology, particularly Eco-enzyme, has the potential to strengthen waste management and promote community empowerment through circular economy practices at the village level.
Co-Authors ', Adiwirman ', Murniati ', Nurbaiti ', Sugianto ', Sumiasih Aditya Wahyudhi Adiwirman ' Afif, Syahrotul Hayati Kamal Agus Situmorang Ahmad Alwi Azhari Alfidin, Alfaizun Nur Alhabsy Affif Amrul Khoiri Anggi Romadhoni Annisa Ulhasanah Annisa, Syarifah Sari Anwar, Nadia Rahmi Apriliani, Elisa Apriliani, Prapita Aqilla Cahyani Ardian Ardian Armaini Armaini Armaini, Armaini Armaini, Armaini Arman Effendi Arofi, Habib Artica Ria Syafitri Aslim Rasyad Ayu Putri Br Lumban Gaol Baehaqi Besri Nasrul Chairul Chairul Chairul, Chairul Darliansyah, Danny Dedy alfian Delita Zul Desi Heltina Dewi Indriyani Roslim Dewi Indriyani Roslim Dian Diana Ananta Budiati Dian Rakhmad Dio Inardo Diva Oksafira Dwi, Rani Novia Efrata, Enriski Elza Zuhry Elza Zuhry Emelda, Retta Esa Budi Nur Cahya Eva Nurjanah Evelyn Evelyn Fahsyadillah Aziz Fawrin, Heralda Febiani, Hartika Fitri Zulva Hasanah Frederika Sinuraya Gunawan Tabrani Hafiz Fauzana Harry Sugestiadi Hasby Herdinasrul Hasibuan, Muhammad Ilham Febrian Mahodum Hayatul Ismi Herawani, Febrina Holida Sari Situmorang Hower, Owisen Idwar, Idwar Ihda Hasbiyati Indriana, Hanifah Indrihastuti, Melvi Lusia Irfandri Isnaniar Joni Irawan, Joni Juli Widiyanto Khairunas Khairunnisa, Syakira Nada Komalasari Komalasari Laksono Trisnantoro M. Iwan Fermi M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mahmudin Mahmudin, Mahmudin Maimunah Maria Peratenta Marzuki, Salman Masliana Mastura, Siti Mega Fatimah Rosana Mico Saputra Misrulina Misrulina Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Ridha Alfarabi Istiqlal Mukhlis R. MULYANI Nasrudin Nasrudin Nathisa, Dina Nelvia Nelvia Norra Erisha, Norra Nurbaiti ' Nurul Azizah Nurul Qomar Pradnya Paramita Purwasandi, Purwasandi Putra Gunawan Putra, Ilham Mado Putri Nur Azizah Putri, Alivia Hardana Qulub Muwafakoh Rahimmi, Anna Fithra Rahman Karnila Rahmi Adisti Rahmi Yunianti Ria Rif’atunidaudina Ricardo Panjaitan Rika Neli Haice Riskia Trizayuni Rizaldi Saputra Rizka Utami Rudi Hariyono, Rudi Sandy, Athifah Faradilla Sayyidhani, Muhammad Hisna Sherly Fitri Rahmadhani Silvia Elki Putri Silvia Reni Yenti Simatupang, Freddy Alexander Sinaga, Raihan Daffansyah Siti Julaiha Sitompul, Diantika Elena Soeprat, Soeprat Sri Sri Yoseva Suhartina Suhartina Suhartina Suhartina Suharyanto Suharyanto Sukatin, Sukatin Tasman, Annaya Qamara Theodora Ulfia Hasanah Viqri, Muhammad Wan Nishfa Dewi Wardati Wardati ' Wardati, Wardati Wulandari, Siti Rahmi Indri Yashi Indriani Yayan Setiawan, Yayan Yuliza Amanda Aulia Yunandra Yusnimar Sahan Zafitra Zainal Arifin Zakaria '