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Penerapan Ilmu Manajemen untuk Meningkatkan Sumber Daya Manusia Melalui Potensi yang Ada dalam Hal Sikap Peduli Lingkungan dan Menjadi Masyarakat Edukatif agar Tercapainya Pembangunan yang Berkelanjutan Desa Ciwalat Kec. Pabuaran, Kab. Sukabumi Saputra, Yance; Yunus, Ahmad; Juniyansyah, Agung; Ratri, Tito Mustikaningrum; Hutapea, Zeriko; Sugiarti, Endang; Supratikta, Hadi
Jurnal PKM Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal PKM Manajemen Bisnis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/pkmb.v4i2.832

Abstract

This community service project is titled "The Application of Management Science to Improve Human Resources through Existing Potentials in Environmental Awareness and Becoming an Educative Society to Achieve Sustainable Development in Ciwalat Village, Pabuaran District, Sukabumi Regency." This project was conducted on Sunday, June 2, 2024, and was attended by 20 students and 6 supervising lecturers from Pamulang University. The general objective of this community service activity is the application of management science to improve human resources (HR) through existing potentials in terms of environmental awareness and becoming an educative society in sustainable village development. Empowering village resource potentials to enhance the village economy and creating Ciwalat Village as a smart village and a leading village in Sukabumi Regency. The methods used include surveys, direct material delivery, as well as simulations and discussions on management, financial management, product marketing, and the application of human resource management (HRM). This community service activity successfully provided understanding to the community, especially MSMEs, regarding product marketing conducted through digital marketing via the marketplace (Shopee) in an effort to develop the businesses or enterprises of the Ciwalat Village Community.
In Vitro Propagation of Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) Samanhudi, Samanhudi; Yunus, Ahmad; Pujiasmanto, Bambang; Saras, Anindya
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v2i2.30

Abstract

Problems encountered in the development of herbal medicine industry is that most of the raw materials (80%) came from the forest or natural habitats and the rest (20%) of the results of traditional cultivation. The research is focused to get the propagation techniques of temulawak by in vitro using various combinations of IBA and BAP concentration, each consisting of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 ppm. The purpose of this research is to gain a plant propagation technique of temulawak through the use of IBA and BAP concentration so as to provide a quality seeds. The results showed that the highest shoots obtained at 1 ppm IBA and 3 ppm BAP treatment with a buds height of 15.9 cm. Treatment of 0 ppm IBA and 4 ppm BAP produces the highest buds number by 4 buds. While the highest number of leaves obtained in 2 ppm IBA and 3 ppm BAP treatment with total of 18 leafs. The highest length of leaf obtained in the treatment of 3 ppm IBA and 2 ppm BAP with a length of 14.6 cm. Variable highest number of roots was obtained at treatment of 4 ppm IBA and 1 ppm BAP with root number exceeds 30 pieces with very many hair roots and the highest root length was obtained at treatment of 2 ppm IBA and 0 ppm BAP with a length of 15.6 cm. Based on these results it can be concluded that the IBA and BAP treatment at various concentrations can affect the propagation and growth of temulawak explants.
The Effects of Various Planting Media and Organic Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Purslane (Portulaca Oleracea L.) Dewanti, F. Deru; Sukendah, Sukendah; Tarigan, Puji Lestari; Yunus, Ahmad
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3905

Abstract

Purslane has many benefits as food or raw material for medicine. It is rich in beneficial compounds, such as omega-3 and vitamins. However, it has not been cultivated yet. Organic input in cultivation is essential to ensure food safety for humans. Using organic inputs can avoid the yield from chemical and biological contaminants that can threaten health. Thus, the source of growing media and fertilizer must be considered. Because the use of synthetic chemicals has residues that are harmful to the environment and human health. This research sought to identify the best combination of growing media and organic fertilizer to increase purslane yield. The experiment was conducted with a randomized block design with 2 factors and 3 replications. Organic fertilizers (guano, cow urine, and rabbit urine) and planting media (soil, soil + husk charcoal, soil + compost, and soil + husk charcoal) were the treatments assessed. The observation variables were planting media analysis, the number of leaves and branches, growth diameter, and fresh weight. The results show that the planting medium and organic fertilizer did not significantly affect the measured growth parameters. The single variable of organic fertilizer made a difference in growth diameter and fresh weight. Rabbit urine produced in the highest growth diameter, and guano produced in the highest fresh weight The single variable of organic fertilizer made a difference in growth diameter and fresh weight. Rabbit urine produced in the highest growth diameter, and guano produced in the highest fresh weight The single variable of organic fertilizer made a difference in growth diameter and fresh weight. Rabbit urine produced in the highest growth diameter, and guano produced in the highest fresh weight
Genetic diversity among Vanda celebica, Vanda dearei, and their hybrids based on ISSR markers Yunus, Ahmad; Hartati, Sri; Samanhudi; Sukaya
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 51 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v51i3.49200

Abstract

A cross between two different orchid species is a way to improve the horticultural performance of the hybrids. Inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) is a method of molecular markers that could be used to analyze genetic diversity among parents and their hybrid progenies. The purpose of this study was to examine the genetic diversity of the parent species of Vanda dearei and Vanda celebica, the hybrid progenies of (♀ Vanda dearei x ♂ Vanda celebica)-cross and the hybrid progenies of their reciprocal cross. DNA amplification using 5 ISSR primers, namely UBC 810, UBC 815, UBC 834, UBC 835, and UBC 880, produced 60 DNA bands with a size of 200-2800 bp, with the percentage of polymorphism ranging from 81.8%-100% and the percentage of monomorphism as much as 0%-18.2%. Analysis of genetic diversity showed that the genetic diversity among hybrid progenies of (♀ V. dearei x ♂ V. celebica) was 8%. In comparison, those among hybrid progenies of its reciprocal cross (♀ V. celebica x ♂ V. dearei) were 13%. In conclusion, deploying V. celebica as a female parent and V. dearei as a male parent will most likely produce higher diversity among its progenies, compared to the reciprocal cross. Keywords: DNA bands; diversity; marker, orchid; reciprocal cross
FILSAFAT ETIKA IBNU MISKAWAIH Yunus, Ahmad; Ma’arif, Samsul; Muhammad Amin, Hafiz
Kordinat: Jurnal Komunikasi antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Komunikasi Antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah I DKI Jakarta dan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kordinat.v21i2.28456

Abstract

Ibn Maskawih defines the soul as a simple substance that cannot be sensed by any of the senses. the soul comes from an abundance of active reason ('aql fa'al). The human soul has three levels of power. From a low level, the order is stated as: Al-Nafs al-Bahimiyah (animal lust) which is bad, Al Nafs al-Sabu'iah (lust for wild animals) is moderate, Al Nafs al-Nathiqah (intelligent soul) is good. The soul cannot be accidental because it - in itself - has the power to distinguish between accident and essential concepts, and is not limited to conscious awareness of accidental things by the senses, but can perceive a wide variety of immaterial and abstract entities. Ibn Miskawaih argues that the effort to achieve al- sa'adat cannot be done alone, but must be together on the basis of mutual help and complementarity. The concept of morals developed by Ibn Miskawaih is closer to being said as religious- philosophical ethics, because the thoughts he conveys are always based on the guidance of religious teachings. So it is not uncommon when in his writings found various verses of the Koran and Hadith to support his argument.
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN DALAM FAWATIH AL-SUWAR Yunus, Ahmad
Kordinat: Jurnal Komunikasi antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Komunikasi Antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah I DKI Jakarta dan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kordinat.v21i2.28459

Abstract

Fawatih al-suwar is the preamble or beginning of the surahs in the Qur'an because of its position that initiates the passage of texts in a Letter of the Qur'an. Of the 114 letters in the Qur'an, there are 29 letters beginning with al-ahruf al-muqaththa'ah. Al-ahruf al-muqaththa'ah consists of a portion of the Hijaiyah letters. As is known the letters, the Hijaiyah letters in arabic consist of 28 letters, or in other opinions 29 letters if the letters ال are part of the letters. Of the 28 letters, 14 of them are part of al-ahruf al-muqaththa'ah.  Namely: ق، ط، س، ر، ح، ا، ي ل، ن، م، ل، ع، ه، ك،.  Al-ahruf al-muqaththa'ah is a separoh of the Hijaiyah letter, a part of the letter hams is al-ahruf al- muqaththa'ah.  In Fawatih al-suwar, it is depicted that the technique of opening up good lessons, so as to arouse the interest and motivation of students in learning. In addition to the technique of opening lessons, the educational value contained in fawatih al-suwar is the giving of praise/reward and punishment/punishment.  This can be seen in the opening of the Qur'an letter using praise and verdict. Another educational value contained in fawatih al-suwar is the method of giving questions.
Penerapan Metode Rapid Application Development (RAD) Pada Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Barang Hilang Dan Temuan Berbasis Website Di Universitas Mulawarman Yunus, Ahmad; Jundillah, Muhammad Labib; Widagdo, Putut Pamilih; Masa, Amin Padmo Azam
Adopsi Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi (ATASI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Adopsi Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi (ATASI)
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/atasi.v4i2.3031

Abstract

Universitas Mulawarman memiliki Satuan Pengaman (Satpam) kampus yang bertugas mengawasi dan menjaga keamanan di lingkungan kampus. Salah satu tugas utama mereka adalah menangani laporan mengenai barang hilang dan temuan yang sering terjadi di berbagai area kampus. Sistem yang digunakan saat ini masih menggunakan metode pencatatan manual yang menyebabkan keterlambatan dan kurangnya dokumentasi dalam proses pengembalian barang. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan transparansi dalam penanganan barang hilang, dibutuhkan sistem informasi yang mampu mendokumentasikan laporan secara sistematis serta mempercepat proses identifikasi dan pengembalian barang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi yang dapat mempercepat dan mempermudah proses pelaporan, pencarian, serta pengembalian barang hilang di Universitas Mulawarman. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD) sebagai pengembangan sistem yang iteratif dengan melibatkan pengguna dalam setiap tahapannya. Dan menggunakan metode black box testing sebagai pengujian sistem dan metode system usabilty scale sebagai pengujian terhadap pengalaman pengguna. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah sistem informasi barang hilang dan temuan yang berisi segala informasi laporan barang yang dapat digunakan oleh Satuan Pengaman Kampus (Satpam) untuk mengelola laporan barang hilang dan temuan di Universitas Mulawarman.
Technological Differentiation for Inclusive and Adaptive Islamic Education for Students with Disabilities Syaidah, Khasnah; Dawam, Ainurrafiq; Yunus, Ahmad
FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 11, No 2 (2025): 10 Articles, Pages 157-370
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/fitrah.v11i2.17243

Abstract

Inclusive education in Islam affirms every santri’s right to access religious learning; however, this study specifically focuses on inclusive Islamic education for students with disabilities in pesantrens and Islamic schools. In practice, these institutions face persistent challenges, including limited physical accessibility, scarcity of adaptive learning materials, insufficient teacher competencies, and social stigma toward students with special needs. This study aims to theoretically and practically identify approaches, research trends, and gaps related to the integration of differentiated learning and digital technology in inclusive Islamic education. Using a qualitative library research method, this study systematically reviews and thematically analyzes selected peer-reviewed literature published between 2019 and 2024, focusing on differentiated instruction, educational technology in Islamic education, and inclusive practices for students with disabilities. The findings indicate that integrating differentiated content, process, product, and learning environments with digital tools such as e-learning platforms, audio-based tafsir applications, gamified fiqh learning, and assistive media (Braille materials and sign-language videos) enhances learning motivation, conceptual understanding, and classroom participation. Documented case studies show improved student engagement, better access to religious texts, and more adaptive instructional practices. Nevertheless, limited technological infrastructure, low teacher digital literacy, and a lack of locally grounded empirical research remain significant challenges. These findings underscore the importance of technology-based differentiated learning for strengthening inclusive Islamic education and informing adaptive curricula, teacher development, and inclusive educational policies.
JUMLAH STOMATA DAN KLOFIL DAUN PADA 3 AKSESI TANAMAN PEGAGAN TERHADAP INTENSITAS PENYIRAMAN wulandari, siti; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Yunus, Ahmad; Pardono, Pardono; Widyastuti, Yuli
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 27 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/innofarm.v27i2.13433

Abstract

Pegagan is a plant that is widely used for its leaves. The surface of pegagan leaves has stomata that function to regulate gas exchange and transpiration. In addition to the number of stomata, chlorophyll content also greatly affects photosynthesis. Chlorophyll helps plants absorb sunlight during photosynthesis, converting CO2 into carbohydrates for plant energy. This study aims to obtain accessions that are resistant to environmental stress and have high chlorophyll content, as well as to obtain appropriate watering applications. This study was conducted from May to September 2019. The research was conducted in two locations, namely the Jumantono Experimental Laboratory (pegagan cultivation) and the Laboratory of Physiology and Tissue Culture, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University for laboratory analysis. The tools used were polybags, soil, manure, 3 pegagan seed accessions, nail polish, microscope slides, and a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The field study employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors: factor 1 was accession (accession 1, accession 2, accession 3), and factor 2 was watering intensity (once a day, every two days, every three days), with three replications. The research results and observation data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance, and if significant differences were found, they were followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5%. Watering intensity did not affect the number of stomata or the width of stomata, stomatal width and leaf chlorophyll in C. asiatica. Accessions with the highest number of  stomata and high chlorophyll content were accession 1. Keywords: Tempeh Liquid Waste, Peanut Plant Litter, Soybean Seeds
Antioxidant profile of several local rice varieties from Central Java, Indonesia, under biotic stress conditions of bacterial leaf blight CAHYADI, MUHAMMAD AJI; YUNUS, AHMAD
Asian Journal of Agriculture Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Smujo International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/asianjagric/g090204

Abstract

Abstract. Cahyadi MA, Yunus A. 2025. Antioxidant profile of several local rice varieties from Central Java, Indonesia, under biotic stress conditions of bacterial leaf blight. Asian J Agric 9: 368-376. Central Java harbors diverse local rice germplasm that requires preservation, yet their resistance to bacterial leaf blight (BLB) caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) remains underexplored. Antioxidant activity has been linked to BLB resistance, indicating its potential as a screening tool for identifying tolerant varieties in breeding programs. This study examined four local rice varieties inoculated with Xoo, focusing on catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD), superoxide dismutase (SOD), total flavonoids, and total phenolic compounds. Based on lesion length, Mentik Susu (MS) and Rojolele (RL) were resistant, while Merah Segreng (MSeg) and Hitam Mutiara (HM) showed moderate resistance. At 5 days post-inoculation (dpi), the highest CAT activity (0.019 units/mg protein) occurred in MSeg, while at 20 dpi HM showed the highest (0.014 units/mg protein). For POD, RL exhibited the highest activity (0.271 units/mL protein) at 5 dpi, and MSeg at 20 dpi (0.436 units/mL protein). The highest SOD activity at 5 dpi was observed in HM (169.35 units/mg protein), whereas MS peaked at 20 dpi (157.95 units/mg protein). These enzymatic antioxidant levels did not differ significantly among varieties, but non-enzymatic antioxidants—flavonoids and phenolics—showed significant variation, with MS and RL containing 44.30 and 27.09% more flavonoids and 25.88 and 18.91% more phenolics, respectively, than moderately resistant varieties. These findings indicate that non-enzymatic antioxidants contribute more prominently to BLB resistance than enzymatic ones, and that varieties rich in flavonoids and phenolic compounds, such as Mentik Susu and Rojolele, have stronger resistance, highlighting their potential for breeding programs to enhance tolerance against bacterial leaf blight while supporting the conservation and utilization of Central Java’s local rice diversity.
Co-Authors Alfalathi, Siti Aminah Alifia, Shafa Nur Aliya, Syafika Andrizal Anindita Dwi Yogi Sapta Ratri, Anindita Dwi Yogi Sapta ARI SUSILOWATI Arviani, Syilla Ayuhan, Ayuhan Bambang Pujiasmanto Cahyadi, Muhammad Aji Conia, Putri Dian Dia Damayanti, Farikha Dani Saputra, Hendra Dawam, Ainurrafiq Edi Purwanto Eka Puji Lestari Endah Pratiwi, Sekar Endang Sri Wahyuningsih, Endang Sri Estarini, Elisa F. Deru Dewanti Febriyanti, Hani Fitniwilis, Fitniwilis Handayani, Ayu Mustika Heriyanto Heriyanto Himawan, Rifqi Hutapea, Zeriko Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ika Kurniaty, Ika Ika Lestari, Ayu Irfan, Ahmad Jundillah, Muhammad Labib Juniyansyah, Agung Kurnianto, Tri Lili Andriani Masa, Amin Padmo Azam Ma’arif, Samsul Meri Prasetyawati Moch. Galih Pranata, Moch. Galih Muhammad Amin, Hafiz Muhammad Rizqi, Farhan Mulianih Muslim, Izzul Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurwahyu, Ferryza Pajarini, Widiastuti Pardono Pardono Parjanto Prabowo, Arga Satrio Prian Gagani Chamdareno, Prian Gagani Puji Lestari Tarigan Putut Pamilih Widagdo, Putut Pamilih Rahmawati, Sri Indah Rapiq, Rayhan Abdilah Ratri, Tito Mustikaningrum Raudah Zaimah Dalimunthe, Raudah Zaimah Rifdarmon Rini Mustikasari Kurnia Pratama Saberina Hasibuan Sagita, Andi Yolanda Samanhudi Samanhudi Samanhudi Saputra, Yance Saras, Anindya Setiady, Dicky Setyadi, Hario Jati Sidabutar, Erni Veronica Siti Jamilah, Lu’lu’ siti wulandari Sri Hartati Sugiarti, Endang Sugiyarto Sugiyarto Sukaya SUKENDAH SUKENDAH, SUKENDAH Supratikta, Hadi Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman Syaidah, Khasnah Udin Galang GA, Nur Ummah Karimah, Ummah Yulfarikaini, Yulfarikaini Yuli Widyastuti Zulfikri, Alif