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PERUBAHAN IKLIM BAGI KEHIDUPAN TERUMBU KARANG (SUATU TINJAUAN EKOLOGIS) ., Sutaman
CERMIN Vol 47 (2010): Oktober
Publisher : CERMIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (687.616 KB)

Abstract

Keberadaan terumbu karang di dunia saat ini telah mengalami ancaman yang cukup serius terutama adanya aktivitas manusia yang berlebihan, antara lain mengakibatkan efek gas rumah kaca, sehingga tahun 2065, kadar karbon monoksida di atmosfir diperkirakan mempengaruhi perubahan iklim dunia. Secara alami kerusakan terumbu karang juga dapat disebabkan oleh badai topan, gempa bumi, tsunami, peristiwa pemutihan karang akibat suhu permukaan air yang diatas normal, dan melimpahnya bintang laut berduri. Selain itu, faktor fisika dan kimia lain juga berpengaruh terhadap kelimpahan dan distribusi terumbu karang seperti cahaya matahari (intensitas/penetrasi cahaya), suhu, cuaca, pemanasan global, salinitas dan nutrien. Selain itu pendinginan suhu air, peningkatan kekeruhan dan curah hujan yang tinggi juga berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan terumbu karang. Peningkatan kandungan CO2 atmosfir juga akan berdampak pada peningkatan kandungan CO2 akan menyebabkan menurunnya klasifikasi terumbu karang. Sehingga terumbu karang (reef) akan hilang karena laju pembentukkannya lebih rendah dari laju kerusakan alami. Emisi global dari gas rumah kaca meningkatkan kosentrasi karbon dioksida di atmosfir dan di lautan ke tingkat yang akhirnya mengurangi kemampuan terumbu karang untuk tumbuh dengan proses pengapuran normal. Tingginya kosentrasi karbon dioksida juga dapat meningkatkan keasaman air, yang berakibat pada penurunan tingkat pengapuran.
PENGARUH FERMENTASI DEDAK DENGAN DOSIS PERAGIAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN NILA MERAH (Oreochromis niloticus) PADA PENDEDERAN II ., Sutaman
CERMIN No 41 (2007): Maret
Publisher : CERMIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1208.565 KB)

Abstract

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan dosis peragian pada fermentasi dedak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bobot individu mutlak (gram), laju pertumbuhan harian (%), dan pengaruh sangat nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bobot biomassa mutlak (gram), namun tidak berbeda nyata terhadap pertumbuhan panjang mutlak (cm). Perlakuan C (Pemberian jenis pakan fermentasi dedak dengan dosis ragi 8 gram/1.000 gram dedak) merupakan pakan yang memberikan efek pertumbuhan yang lebih baik dan memberikan pengaruh pertumbuhan yang hampir sama dari pada perlakuan yang lainnya. Key Word : Fermentasi dedak, Dosis peragian, Ikan nila merah
PENGARUH FERMENTASI DEDAK DENGAN DOSIS PERAGIAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN NILA MERAH (Oreochromis niloticus) PADA PENDEDERAN II ., Sutaman
CERMIN No 41 (2007): Maret
Publisher : CERMIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1208.565 KB)

Abstract

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan dosis peragian pada fermentasi dedak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bobot individu mutlak (gram), laju pertumbuhan harian (%), dan pengaruh sangat nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bobot biomassa mutlak (gram), namun tidak berbeda nyata terhadap pertumbuhan panjang mutlak (cm). Perlakuan C (Pemberian jenis pakan fermentasi dedak dengan dosis ragi 8 gram/1.000 gram dedak) merupakan pakan yang memberikan efek pertumbuhan yang lebih baik dan memberikan pengaruh pertumbuhan yang hampir sama dari pada perlakuan yang lainnya. Key Word : Fermentasi dedak, Dosis peragian, Ikan nila merah
PERUBAHAN IKLIM BAGI KEHIDUPAN TERUMBU KARANG (SUATU TINJAUAN EKOLOGIS) ., Sutaman
CERMIN Vol 47 (2010): Oktober
Publisher : CERMIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (687.616 KB)

Abstract

Keberadaan terumbu karang di dunia saat ini telah mengalami ancaman yang cukup serius terutama adanya aktivitas manusia yang berlebihan, antara lain mengakibatkan efek gas rumah kaca, sehingga tahun 2065, kadar karbon monoksida di atmosfir diperkirakan mempengaruhi perubahan iklim dunia. Secara alami kerusakan terumbu karang juga dapat disebabkan oleh badai topan, gempa bumi, tsunami, peristiwa pemutihan karang akibat suhu permukaan air yang diatas normal, dan melimpahnya bintang laut berduri. Selain itu, faktor fisika dan kimia lain juga berpengaruh terhadap kelimpahan dan distribusi terumbu karang seperti cahaya matahari (intensitas/penetrasi cahaya), suhu, cuaca, pemanasan global, salinitas dan nutrien. Selain itu pendinginan suhu air, peningkatan kekeruhan dan curah hujan yang tinggi juga berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan terumbu karang. Peningkatan kandungan CO2 atmosfir juga akan berdampak pada peningkatan kandungan CO2 akan menyebabkan menurunnya klasifikasi terumbu karang. Sehingga terumbu karang (reef) akan hilang karena laju pembentukkannya lebih rendah dari laju kerusakan alami. Emisi global dari gas rumah kaca meningkatkan kosentrasi karbon dioksida di atmosfir dan di lautan ke tingkat yang akhirnya mengurangi kemampuan terumbu karang untuk tumbuh dengan proses pengapuran normal. Tingginya kosentrasi karbon dioksida juga dapat meningkatkan keasaman air, yang berakibat pada penurunan tingkat pengapuran.
Assessment of Sustainable Use of Coastal Resources of Regional Waters Conservation Area Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province, Indonesia Sutaman Sutaman; Yusli Wardiatno; Mennofatria Boer; Fredinan Yulianda
ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Vol 22, No 2 (2017): Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Marine Science Department Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.915 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ik.ijms.22.2.75-84

Abstract

Efforts to exploit fish resources optimally, continuous and sustainable is an urgent demand for the greatest prosperity of the people, especially to improve the welfare of fishermen and fish farmers. The level of sustainable use of coastal resources in water conservation is very important, so that the utilization does not exceed the carrying capacity of the environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of sustainable use of coastal resources Biak Numfor, associated with the utilization of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism. The study was conducted in June to December 2015 and October to November 2016. The primary data obtained by interview and direct discussion through Focus Group Disscution (FGD) with fishermen community, tourist and tourist entrepreneurs as well as related officials in the Office of Fisheries and Marine Affairs, and Tourism Office of Biak Numfor Regency. Methods of data analysis approach sustainability analysis conducted by the method of MDS (Multi-Dimensional Scaling) with the help of software Rapfish. Based on the survey results revealed that the value of fisheries ordinated to achieve 57.66%, 44.80% aquaculture, and tourism 46.25%. With these achievements ordinated value, it can be concluded that the use of sustainable capture fisheries are still classified by the lever sustainability attributes include; the type of fishing gear, vessel types used and the catch per unit effort (CPUE). Meanwhile the relatively less sustainable aquaculture with the sustainability lever attributes include; cultivation technology, the number of business units with different types and species of fish. For tourism utilization is still considered less sustainable with levers sustainability attributes include the number of tourists, the type and number of amenities and facilities and infrastructure Keywords: Sustainability, utilization, waters conservation area (KKPD), MDS-Rapfish
PERAN KELOMPOK NELAYAN “GULAMAH” TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA KERANG HIJAU (Pernaviridis) DI KAWASAN PESISIR KOTA TEGAL Narto Narto; Sutaman Sutaman; Sri Mulatsih; Suyono Suyono
Pena Akuatika Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan Vol 17, No 2 (2018): PENA AKUATIKA JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.195 KB) | DOI: 10.31941/penaakuatika.v17i2.654

Abstract

PERAN KELOMPOK NELAYAN “GULAMAH” TERHADAP   PENGEMBANGAN  BUDIDAYA KERANG HIJAU (Pernaviridis) DI KAWASAN PESISIR  KOTA TEGALNarto1Sutaman2,Sri Mulatsih3dan  Suyono41,2,3,4ProgramStudiBudidayaPerairan, FPIK UniversitasPancasaktiTegalJl.Halmahera Km 01 Kota Tegal,52122E-mail: narto.fpik@gmail.comABSTRAKKegiatan pembangunan di kawasan pesisir Kota Tegal  tidak terlepas dari daya dukung lingkungan dan sumberdaya alam. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara terpadu oleh berbagai pihak terkait dengan tujuan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat. Potensi-potensi  yang dapat dikembangkan antara lain potensi sumberdaya alam dan sumberdaya manusia melalui kegiatan pengembangan budidaya kerang hijau (Perna viridis) yang dilakukan oleh kelompok nelayan “gulamah” sebagai sumber pendapatan alternatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk mengkaji tingkat pengetahuan dan respon kelompok nelayan “gulamah” terhadap kegiatan pengembangan budidaya kerang hijau di kawasan pesisir Kota Tegal. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah Kota Tegal dan lembaga pendidikan tinggi yang ada di Wilayah Pesisir Kota Tegal cukup  berperan dalam proses pengembangan  budidaya. kerang hijau.  kelompok nelayan “Gulamah”  merupakan pihak yang sangat berperan  dalam upaya pengembangan budidaya kerang hijau   terutama dalam peningkatkan kualitas SDM berbasis pengetahuan, pemasaran, penyediaan sarana dan prasarana kegiatan budidaya. KataKunci:Kelompok nelayan,  budidayakeranghijau,  pengembanganpotensi. THE ROLE “GULAMAH”FISHERMEN GROUP OF SHELL GREEN'S CULTIVATION DEVELOPMENT  (Pernaviridis) IN THE COASTAL REGION OF TEGALNarto1 ,Sutaman2,Sri Mulatsih3danSuyono41,2,3,4Aquaculture Department, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science,PancasaktiUniversity, Tegal.Halmahera Street Km 01 Kota Tegal,52122E-mail:narto.fpik.@gmail.com ABSTRACT Development activities in the coastal area of Tegal City can not be separated from the carrying capacity of the environment and natural resources. This activity is conducted in an integrated manner by various parties related to the purpose of improving the welfare of the local community. Potentials that can be developed include the potential of natural resources and human resources through the development of green shellfish cultivation (Perna viridis) conducted by the group of fishermen "gulamah" as an alternative source of income. The objective of this research was  to study the level of knowledge and response of fishermen group "gulamah" to the development activities of shellfish cultivation in the coastal area of Tegal City. The results of the analysis show that the Tegal City government and the higher education institutions in the Coastal Areas of Tegal City have a enough significant role in the cultivation development process. green shells.fishermen group "Gulamah" is a high significant role in the development of green shellfish cultivation, especially in improving the quality of human resources based on knowledge, marketing, providing facilities and infrastructure of cultivation activitiesKeywords: Fishermens group,cultivation of mussel, potential development.
Jacob's Analytical Assessment in the Evaluation of Arabic Writing Skills at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Program Keagamaan Rufaiqoh, Elok; Sutaman, Sutaman; Arifa, Zakiyah; Ibrahim ElJack Ibrahim, Nahla; Asy’ari, Hasyim
ALSINATUNA Vol 9 No 1 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/alsinatuna.v9i1.1913

Abstract

This study aims to assess the Arabic writing proficiency of tenth-grade students in the PK 1 class of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Program Keagamaan (MANPK) Jember through analytical evaluation. The sample comprised 20 students, identified as S1–S20. The data were derived from their in-class compositions titled “Simple Essays,” which were analyzed using Jacobs' Analytical Rubric. This rubric evaluates five key components of writing: content, organization, vocabulary, language use, and mechanics. Employing a quantitative descriptive research design, the findings indicate that the majority of students’ Arabic writing skills fall within the “good to average” category. Specifically, 10% of students performed at the “excellent to very good” level across all aspects, 60% at the “good to average” level, and 30% at the “fair to poor” level—though their vocabulary usage remained at a “good to sufficient” level. These findings provide essential feedback for educators aiming to enhance the teaching and learning of Arabic writing skills.
SYNCHRONOUS ARABIC LEARNING BASED ON SOCIOCULTURAL THEORY: NEW TRENDS IN ARABIC LEARNING AT UNIVERSITY Maimunah, Iffat; Sutaman, Sutaman; Taufiqurrochman, R.; Siregar, Husnatul Hamidiyyah; Alaoui, Moulay Mhamed Ismaili
Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : IMLA (Arabic Teacher and Lecturer Association of Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24865/ajas.v7i2.480

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the implications that arise from virtual learning spaces built through synchronous Arabic learning by video conference to find out the supporting factors for the success of learning. This study uses three data collection techniques: observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis of the data that has been collected is carried out to produce accurate data following the existing data and facts. The data analysis technique was passed through three processes, namely (1) restatement of data collected according to each theme, (2) description, and this technique was carried out to find data patterns and trends, and (3) interpretation, the purpose of using this technique. The research results show the importance of revolution and transformation of language learning from the classical conditioning approach to social constructivism. This pattern shift can also change dependence on technology, shown in the effectiveness of learning that will run with the affordability of computer and internet media support.
Research Trends in the Analysis of Elementary Level Arabic Textbooks: Systematic Literature Review Sodik, Achmad Ja'far; Sutaman, Sutaman; Arifa, Zakiyah; Nurmala, Mia
Borneo Journal of Language and Education Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Borneo Journal of Language and Education, Vol.4 (No.1), April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeru Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/benjole.v4i1.8044

Abstract

Research study about the research trends in the analysis of elementary level arabic textbooks is very important. This is based on the large number of studies in arabic language journals that examine analytical research on arabic textbooks. The purpose of this study is first to map research studies on the analysis of Arabic language textbooks at the elementary level in Arabic language journals in Indonesia in the period 2018 to 2022 in terms of year of publication, journal category, and first author's institution on articles. The second is to analyze research studies on the analysis of Arabic textbooks at the basic level from the point of view of problem formulation. The type of research in this research is a systematic literature review using the PRISMA type method (preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses). The procedure in this study includes 4 stages, namely identification, screening, eligibility, and include. The results of this study indicate that a research study on the trend of research on elementary level Arabic textbook analysis in the 2018-2022 period can be classified into 2 findings. The first is in terms of the identity of the article which includes three things, namely the year the article was published, the journal category in the article, and the institution/organization of the first author of the article. Second, in terms of the formulation of the problem, which resulted in the scope of research on the tendency of the analysis of Arabic textbooks to focus only on the suitability analysis of Arabic textbook materials, namely conformity with the curriculum, approach, BSNP, and 5C ACTFL.
Taqwi̅m Tadri̅ba̅t Kita̅b Ta’li̅m al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah li as-Ṣhaf ar-Ra̅bi’ min al-Marḥalah al-Ibtida̅iyyah ‘ala Ḍau̅I Ma’a̅yi̅r ‘Abdu ar-Raḥman Ibnu Ibra̅hi̅m al-Fau̅za̅n Basid, Abdul; Sutaman, Sutaman; Arifa, Zakiya
Jurnal Al-Fawa'id : Jurnal Agama dan Bahasa Vol 14 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : STAI Ali bin Abi Thalib Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54214/alfawaid.Vol14.Iss2.458

Abstract

This study aims to find out how to teach Arabic grammar to non-Arabic speakers according to the basis of presenting the material and its relationship to reading skill. The research methodology used by the researchers is the qualitative approach, and the type of research is library research. The sources of data for this research are the book Education by Mahmoud Yunus and books, articles or University journals related to research and analysis. The researchers used the method of analyzing the content of the texts, and the background that drives the researchers to complete this research is what the researchers found that the students saw Arabic grammar as one of the most difficult Arabic subjects and the fact that teachers are not good at managing education, as they do not teach Arabic grammar on the basis of recitation. Good education, and the basis for delivering the subject: 1) From the tangible to the intelligible, 2) From the known to the unknown, 3) From examples to rules or definitions, 4) From simple to complex progression. The application of this basis in teaching Arabic grammar is: 1) Defining the noun and knowledge by mentioning the sign, not defining them terminologically, using visual teaching aids when teaching the hidden pronoun, 2) Restricting the study of annulants to the nominal sentence in teaching grammar and restricting the teaching of the direct and the direct to the verbal and nominal sentences, 3) Using the inductive method and modified texts in teaching grammar, morphology, and rhetoric, 4) mentioning the singular before the compound, and using the functional theory and teaching grammar before rhetoric, that reading skill is due to recognition and understanding, which are related to the student’s proficiency in Arabic grammar.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory Abdul Wahab Naf’an  Achmad Ja’far Sodik Ahmad Basyori Ahmad Mubaligh Ahmad Nuruddin Ahmed, Bakri Mohamed Bkheet Aidillah Suja Alaoui, Moulay Mhamed Ismaili Alin Fithor alizar, mahfud Alphasiri, Aulia Rahman Alzitawi, Diaya Uddeen Deab Mahmoud Arifa, Zakiya Asrofik, Asrofik Asy’ari, Hasyim Aydın Yokmaç Babiker, Gareeb Allah Babiker Mustafa Baihaqi, Ahmad Fauzan Charles Parningotan Haratua Simanjuntak Danial Hilmi Daniel Happy Putra Elok Rufaiqoh, Elok Faisol, M Farkha Dina, Karina Febriani, Suci Ramadhanti Fredinan Yulianda Guettaoui, Kddour Bedra Hamid, Muhammad Abdul Hidayat, D Ibrahim ElJack Ibrahim, Nahla Ibrahim, Faishal Mahmoud Adam Imaduddin, M. Firdaus Imam Asrori Khambali, Khambali Khoirul Huda KIROM, MAKHIULIL M. Abdul Hamid Maimunah, Iffat Mennofatria Boer Mia Nurmala Miolo, Syahrul Alfitrah Muassomah Muassomah Muhammad Amiruddin Muhammad Iqbal Fathoni Muhammad Natsir Muhammad Salih, Ibnu Omar N. Nurjanah Narto Narto Ningsih, Eka Sulistya Ninik Umi Hartanti Nur Ali Nurjannah Nurjannah Penny Respati Yurisa R. Taufiqurrochman Roziki, Khafid Setiawan, Wahid Budi Shofil Fikri Siregar, Husnatul Hamidiyyah Siti Maisaroh Sodik, Achmad Ja'far Solikhah, Ritma Eka Sundirah, Sundirah Supangat Supangat Suwandi Suwandi Suyono Suyono Suyono Suyono Syarifaturrahmatullah, Syarifaturrahmatullah Syuhadak Syuhadak Syukran Syukran Ulum, M. Samsul Ulum, Samsul Umi Hartanti, Ninik Ummu Salamah Musaddad Uril Bahruddin, Uril Wardhana, Delly Yusli Wardiatno Zawawi, Moh