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Journal : TSAQAFAH

ISLAMIC LAW IN THE CONSTITUTION OF INDONESIA (a Study of Characteristics Sharia Local Regulations) Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar; Nur Mohamad Kasim; Irma Suryani
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i1.8717

Abstract

Indonesia’s constitutional law embodies the ideals of Islamic law, guaranteeing the right to religion and worship in Article 29 of the 1945 Constitution. Local Sharia regulations, known as Sharia Perda, are one manifestation of this ideal. However, Sharia Perda is not without problems, such as discrimination and exclusivity towards non-Muslims and limitations on women’s freedom. This research aims to identify the main characteristics of Sharia Perda and discuss its compatibility with constitutional law. The research employs a normative juridical approach, analyzing relevant laws and regulations, and using the legal hermeneutic method to interpret their meaning and philosophy. Sharia Perda has two main characteristics: Sharia compliance and local speciƶcity. However, its implementation has resulted in controversies and conǁicts, such as the prohibition of alcohol and criminalization of pre-marital sex. These controversies arise from the tension between Islamic law principles and constitutional law, particularly regarding individual rights and freedoms. This study contributes to the discussion of the compatibility of Islamic law and constitutional law, highlighting the need to address the problems of Sharia Perda, particularly the limitations on women’s freedom and discrimination towards non-Muslims.
Co-Authors Adnan, Raihan Sahrul Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ajeng Sukmawati, Sri Amer, Nabih Anna Triningsih Apripari, Apripari Arief Fahmi Lubis Awad Al Khalaf BAKUNG, Dolot Al Hasni Bendriss, Halima Beni Setiawan Benseghir, Mourad Bentria, Maamar Bintang Idrus, Muhammad Ch. Thalib, Mutia Chinatra Manoppo, Mohammad Raphael Deby Fatria Ntobuo Dede Agus Dian Ekawaty Ismail Diharjo, Nugroho Noto Dolot Alhasni Bakung Dungga, Weny A Enny Agustina Erman I. Rahim Farida Tuharea Fathullah Fathullah Fence M Wantu Fenty U. puluhulawa Geofani Milthree Saragih Grenaldo Ginting Hiliwilo, Nijam Huruji, Rahmat I Rahim, Erman Irma Suryani Irsan Irsan Rahman, Irsan Janwar Hippy Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega Jufryanto Puluhulawa Julius T Mandjo Lahmado, Novia Grace M Mongdong, Novita MALLARANGENG, ANDI BAU Mamu, Karlin Z Mantali, Avelia Rahma Y. Meinarni, Ni Putu Suci Mexsasai Indra Misnah Irvita Moh. Ihsan Husnan Moh. Ihsan Husnan Moha, Rivaldi Moodoeto, Fayza Khairunnisa Muhamad Rusdiyanto Puluhuluwa Muhammad Iqbal Mustapa Mutia Cherawaty Thalib Nabih Amer Naue, Karmila Ngabito, Rafyanka Ivana Putri Nirwan Junus Novendri M Nggilu Nugrahayu, Zainun Zakya Nur Mohamad Kasim Nurkhalifah Kaharu, Siti Nursyahbani Komendangi, Rivanka Amelia Nurul Fazri Elfikri Nuvazria Achir Pakaja, Rahman Pakaya, Dian Paputungan, Mardiono Pham, Thanh Nga Pujayanti, Luh Putu Vera Astri Puluhulawa, Moh Rusdiyanto U Putri, Viorizza Suciani Rahman, Aprilinda RAHMAT SETIAWAN Rahmat Teguh Santoso Gobel Raihan Sahrul Adnan Rasyid, Moh. Arpat Razak, Askari Rivera, Kevin M Rivera, Kevin M. Rusdiyanto U Puluhulawa, Mohamad Saharuddin Saharuddin Saharuddin Saragih, Geofani Milthree Siburian, Henry Kristian Sofyan Piyo Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba Sri Nurnaningsih Rachman Sri Olawati Suaib Suciani Putri, Viorizza Supriyadi A Arief Supu, Yuniar Suwitno Yutye Imran Swarianata, Vivi Syahbana, Rio Akmal Taufiqurrohman, A.H. Asari Umar, Supriandi Utama, Liza Vica Jillyan Edsti Saija Weny A Dungga Weny Almoravid Dungga Wiwik Widyo Widjajanti Yassine, Chami Yogi Muhammad Rahman Yustiana Yustiana, Yustiana Yusuf, Arni Zainal Abdul Aziz Hadju Zainal Hadju Zamroni Abdussamad Zerara, Aouatef