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The Effect of STEM-Based Student Worksheets Assisted by GeoGebra on Conceptual Understanding Ability of Grade X High School Students Fadya Alfani; Elwan Stiadi; Pratiwi Disha Stanggo
International Journal of Innovation and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ijier.v4i2.48806

Abstract

The use of teaching materials that were not optimal was one of the causes of students' low ability to understand concepts. The teaching materials used were not fully able to facilitate students' ability to understand concepts, and have not integrated learning approaches or models. Based on these problems, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of STEM-based LKPD assisted by GeoGebra on students' ability to understand mathematical concepts in grade X of senior high school. The research method used in this study was a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental research design. This study used a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest experimental design, because it only involves one group without a control group. The data collection technique used was a test of concept comprehension ability in the form of pr-test and post-test. The results showed that the use of GeoGebra-assisted STEM-based LKPD met the effectiveness criteria based on the Paired Sample t-Test and the N-Gain value. The Paired Sample t-Test shows a value of Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05 so that H₀ was rejected and H₁ was accepted, which means that there was a significant difference between  the pre-test and post-test scores  of students after using the LKPD. In addition, based on the N-Gain value, an average of 0.54 was obtained in the medium category. Based on these results, it could be concluded that STEM-based LKPD assisted by GeoGebra was effective in improving students' ability to understand mathematical concepts. 
Development of Project-Based Integral Calculus Teaching Materials Assisted by Geogebra Applications in Integral Calculus Courses Elwan Stiadi; Ari Putra; Diah Selviani
International Journal of Innovation and Education Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Innovation and Education Research (IJIER)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ijier.v5i1.51025

Abstract

Integral Calculus is a compulsory course in the Mathematics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Bengkulu. The main focus of this course is to introduce students to the basic concepts and techniques in integral calculus. By studying Integral Calculus, students are also expected to hone their analytical, critical, and creative thinking skills in solving various problems involving integral concepts. To hone students' analytical, critical, and creative thinking skills, projects can be implemented in their learning. The design and implementation of projects in Integral Calculus can be done using the Geogebra application. However, currently available Integral Calculus teaching materials only contain materials and problems. This makes learning less interesting and makes students less active in class. This research aims to help overcome the challenges often associated with complex and abstract mathematical concepts and provide students with the opportunity to deepen their understanding of Integral Calculus concepts in a more active way. The subjects of this study were third-semester students of the Mathematics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Bengkulu, taking the Integral Calculus course in the 2024/2025 academic year. This study applied the 4-D model: define, design, develop, and disseminate. Data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, recording, and questionnaire distribution. Furthermore, the data analysis techniques used were the validity and feasibility of the teaching materials through validation sheets and practicality sheets. The validation sheet was used to measure the validity of the content and language in the teaching materials, while the practicality sheet assessed the ease of use of the teaching materials in terms of presentation, language, and visual representation. The results of this study are valid and practical teaching materials. In addition, the results of this study will be realized in the form of teaching materials with ISBN numbers, and there will be additional results in the form of IPR.
Development Of An Android-Based Electronic Instrument Using Ispring Suite For Testing The Concept Understanding Ability Of Grade 7 Flat Shapes Caterien Elsa Carolien; Elwan Stiadi; Tria Utari
International Journal of Innovation and Education Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Innovation and Education Research (IJIER)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ijier.v5i1.51169

Abstract

This research was motivated by the low level of students' mathematical concept understanding skills and the suboptimal use of technology in learning evaluations at SMPN 07 Bengkulu City. This study aimed to develop an Android-based electronic instrument using iSpring Suite for testing the concept understanding ability of seventh-grade flat shape material that was logically valid, had good item feasibility, and was practical to use. This research was a development study (Research and Development) employing the ADDIE model, which included the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research subjects were seventh-grade students of SMPN 07 Bengkulu City, consisting of 28 students for the first field test and 28 students for the second field test. The research instruments included item validation sheets, Android application validation sheets, practicality sheets, and electronic test instruments. Data analysis techniques used the Aiken index for logical validity, point-biserial correlation for empirical validity, KR-20 for reliability, as well as analysis of difficulty index, discriminatory power, and distractors. The results showed that all 20 items and the Android application were declared logically valid with Aiken's V indices ranging from 0.87 to 0.92 (high category). The empirical test results indicated that all 20 items were valid and reliable with a KR-20 value of 0.853 (very high category), and met the criteria for difficulty index, discriminatory power, and distractors. The practicality test using the USE Questionnaire obtained a score of 86.67% with a very practical category. This research concluded that the developed Android-based iSpring Suite electronic instrument met the criteria of being valid, feasible, and practical for use as a test of flat shape concept understanding skills in junior high school.
PELATIHAN MEDIA HAND PUPPET KARAKTER BUJANG DAN BETERI SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGENALAN BUDAYA LOKAL MASYARAKAT PESISIR BAGI GURU PAUD Ari Putra; Elwan Stiadi; Ririn Gusti
Jurnal Abdimas Bencoolen Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/abdimas.3.3.103-116

Abstract

Kelurahan Pematang Gubernur di Kota Bengkulu sebagai wilayah pesisir memiliki kekayaan budaya lokal yang belum banyak dikenalkan kepada anak usia dini. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan melatih guru PAUD dalam menciptakan media pembelajaran berbasis budaya lokal melalui hand puppet berkarakter Bujang dan Beteri. Pelatihan melibatkan 20 guru PAUD dari gugus setempat dengan membekali keterampilan membuat cerita masyarakat berbasis wilayah pesisir dan menggunakan media hand puppet berbasis cerita rakyat. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan edukatif partisipatif dengan tiga tahap utama: persiapan, pelatihan inti, dan pendampingan berkelanjutan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan kompetensi guru yang signifikan dalam menciptakan media pembelajaran berbasis budaya, dengan rata-rata peningkatan skor Pre-test ke Post-test sebesar 35 poin. Program menghasilkan media pembelajaran hand puppet , buku cerita bergambar, dan video dokumentasi. Dampak yang ditargetkan adalah meningkatnya kreativitas guru, tumbuhnya kecintaan anak terhadap budaya lokal pesisir, serta penguatan pendidikan karakter berbasis kearifan lokal di jenjang PAUD. Program ini juga membuka peluang pengembangan ekonomi kreatif bagi guru melalui produk edukatif berbasis kerajinan tangan. Keberlanjutan program dijaga melalui pelibatan aktif guru dan evaluasi berkala untuk memastikan dampak jangka panjang terhadap pembelajaran dan pelestarian budaya lokal
Development of an android-based numeracy literacy test using iSpring Suite in a Bengkulu coastal context Elwan Stiadi; Ari Putra; M. Zainudin; Meidy Putra Areka; Ahbi Mahdianing Rum; Nader U-sin
Jurnal Elemen Vol 12 No 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jel.v12i1.32841

Abstract

The Minimum Competency Assessment (MCA) is Indonesia’s national instrument for measuring foundational competencies, including numeracy literacy. However, findings from the Programme for International Student Assessment and the MCA indicate that many students still perform at low levels, partly because test items rely on limited, less contextualized problem settings. This study developed an Android-based numeracy literacy test using iSpring Suite by embedding items within the historical heritage context of the Bengkulu Coast to support students’ assessment preparation. The instrument was designed using the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation) and piloted with ninth-grade students in Bengkulu City, Indonesia. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, documentation, and item try-outs, and analyzed for content validity, reliability, practicality, item difficulty, and discrimination. The expert review confirmed the feasibility of the content, construct, and language. Empirical results for 10 items showed acceptable to strong validity, high reliability (0.781), difficulty levels ranging from easy to moderate, and discrimination indices from moderate to very good. The practicality score reached 84.7% (very practical), indicating that contextualized mobile-based assessment is a valid and practical alternative for numeracy learning.
DEVELOPMENT OF A NUMERACY LITERACY TEST INSTRUMENT BASED ON THE ANDROID ISPRING SUITE FOR GRADE VIII JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Elwan Stiadi; Yusnia Yusnia; Nader U sin
Mathematics Education and Application Journal (META) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/e91ysv08

Abstract

The rapid development of technology and communication has penetrated the field of education, including in the development of evaluation instruments. Android-based test instruments have been widely studied and proven to have a positive impact on the learning process. This study aims to develop an Android-based numeracy literacy test instrument using iSpring Suite for Grade VIII junior high school students. This research focused on 30 students in Class VIII B at SMP Negeri 6 Bengkulu City. The results of the development are expected to produce a test instrument that is valid, reliable, practical, and has good item quality. This study employs the ADDIE development model which includes five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The Analysis stage was conducted to identify the needs of the test instrument, while the Design stage involved the design of an Android-based instrument. At the Development stage, validation was carried out by expert validators using a 4-point Likert scale, which includes the validity of the material, construction, language, and media. The developed product prototype was demonstrated through video documentation, while the application was distributed as an APK file for field testing and user feedback collection. Implementation data was analyzed using the SPSS program to evaluate the reliability and practicality of the instrument. Expert validation yielded an average validity score of 3.82 (Aiken’s V = 0.94, very valid category), with a reliability coefficient of r₁₁ = 0.890 (high reliability). The practicality test results from students showed a score of 85.2% (very practical category). The results of the study showed that the developed test instrument met the criteria for validity, reliability, and practicality. In addition, the test items have a balanced level of difficulty (2 medium, 2 difficult), good discriminating power (D range: 0.333–0.467), and optimally functioning distractors. This instrument contributes to the development of digital-based evaluation media to improve the quality of numeracy literacy learning aligned with Kurikulum Merdeka and AKM frameworks. Keywords: Android, ISpring Suite, Numeracy Literacy, Test Instrument.   Perkembangan teknologi dan komunikasi yang pesat telah merambah bidang pendidikan, termasuk dalam pengembangan instrumen evaluasi. Instrumen tes berbasis Android telah banyak dipelajari dan terbukti memiliki dampak positif pada proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen tes literasi numerasi berbasis Android menggunakan iSpring Suite untuk siswa kelas VIII SMP. Penelitian ini berfokus pada 30 siswa kelas VIII B di SMP Negeri 6 Kota Bengkulu. Hasil pengembangan diharapkan menghasilkan instrumen tes yang valid, reliabel, praktis, dan memiliki kualitas item yang baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE yang mencakup lima tahapan: Analisis, Desain, Pengembangan, Implementasi, dan Evaluasi. Tahap Analisis dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan instrumen tes, sedangkan tahap Desain melibatkan desain instrumen berbasis Android. Pada tahap Pengembangan, validasi dilakukan oleh validator ahli menggunakan skala Likert 4 poin, yang meliputi validitas materi, konstruksi, bahasa, dan media. Prototipe produk yang dikembangkan didemonstrasikan melalui dokumentasi video, sedangkan aplikasi didistribusikan sebagai file APK untuk pengujian lapangan dan pengumpulan umpan balik pengguna. Data implementasi dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS untuk mengevaluasi reliabilitas dan kepraktisan instrumen. Validasi ahli menghasilkan skor validitas rata-rata 3,82 (Aiken’s V = 0,94, kategori sangat valid), dengan koefisien reliabilitas r₁₁ = 0,890 (reliabilitas tinggi). Hasil uji kepraktisan dari siswa menunjukkan skor 85,2% (kategori sangat praktis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa instrumen tes yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria validitas, reliabilitas, dan kepraktisan. Selain itu, item tes memiliki tingkat kesulitan yang seimbang (2 sedang, 2 sulit), daya diskriminasi yang baik (rentang D: 0,333–0,467), dan distraktor yang berfungsi optimal. Instrumen ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan media evaluasi berbasis digital untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran literasi numerik yang selaras dengan kerangka kerja Kurikulum Merdeka dan AKM.  Kata kunci: Android, Instrumen Tes, ISpring Suite, Literasi Numerasi
Co-Authors ., Annisyah Agnesia Purba, Della Agusdianita, Neza Agustinsa, Ringki Ahbi Mahdianing Rum Ahmad Lutfi Alfizah Ayu Indria Sari Amanda Pradhani Yanwar an, Agung Roihan Anjani, Dira Roliyanti Anshori, Muhamad Irfan Aprilia, Nabila Ari Putra Ari Putra Ari Putra Ari Putra Ari Putra Ari Putra Caterien Elsa Carolien Citra Dwi Palenti Dayat Hidayat Della Maulidiya Desi Permata Sari Dewi, Rahayu Comala Diah Selviani, Diah Dwi Ismawati Dwita Syafitri, Natasya Edi Susanto Ekawati Marlina Fadya Alfani Fajriani, Rati Fashali, Agju Jihan Indri Fitriani Fitriani Griffin Lurim Sebastian Sihite Gusti, Ririn Handoko, Wahyu hanifah hanifah Helda Rahmasari Irsal, Nur Aliyyah Jarot Widyanto, Reza Kurniasari, Herlin Lestary, Ratnah Luhur Priyangga, Budi M. Zainudin M. Zainudin Maizora, Syafdi Maizora Maricsha, Maricsha Meidy Putra Areka Muchlis, Effie Efrida Nader U sin Nader U-sin Nadia Nadia Nafri Yanti neza agusdianita Nisrina Muthi, Musyafa Oktarandi, Isti Oktridaini, Sabela Pitriana Br Ginting, Siska Pitriani, Lusi Pratama, Adzkia Pratiwi Disha Stanggo Pratiwi Disha Stanggo Purnama, Erli Puspita Putri, Diarti Utami Putri, Tiara Eka Rahimah, Dewi Rahmatullah, Arif Ririn Gusti Rozi, Zahra Nabiila Safira, Intan Saputra, Adif Jawadi Septi Johan Septiawan, Rahmat Siagian, Teddy Alfra Sofino Sofino Sofino, Sofino soliya, damar Susanta, Agus Syafdi Maizora Tifani, Noni Dwi Tria Utari U-Sin, Nader Utari, Tria Utomo, Gatot Widyo Veranti, Adella Verina, Imelda yaniasih yaniasih Yanwar, Amanda Pradhani Yayah Chanfiah Yensy , Nurul Astuty Yensy B, Nurul Astuty Yensy, Nurul Astuty Yusnia Yusnia Yusnia Yusnia Yusnia, Yusnia Zamzaili, Zamzaili