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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Language Circle : Journal of Language and Literature Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia The Indonesian Biomedical Journal HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Journal of Health Education Media Ilmu Kesehatan PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Unnes Journal of Public Health Public Health Perspective Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPKMI) Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Scientific Insights Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Unnes Journal of Public Health Journal of Foundational Learning and Child Development Public Health Perspective Journal Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Public Health Perspective Journal

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An Analysis of Knowledge. Attitude. Family Support. and Compliances of Takipesial region of Yogyakartang Drugs Towards Diabetes Mellitus Type II in S Lyndasari, Pamela; Rahayu, Sri Ratna; Yuniastuti, Ari
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus has quickly become one of the most common non-communicable diseases globally. According to the Health Centre Integrated Disease Surveillance Report of Yogyakarta Province in 2017 there were 8.321 cases of diabetes and the results showed that DM was the number 4 most common disease in DIY in 2017 with 152 deaths. The purpose of this study was to analyze knowledge.attitudes.family support.andcompliances of taking medication towards diabetes mellitus Type II in Sleman.Special Region of Yogyakarta. This research was a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 119 simple random sampling techniques. This research instrument used a questionnaire. The analysis in this study used Path Analysis. The results showed that there was a direct effect of knowledge on blood glucose levels with a path coefficient of 0.193 (p = 0.031 <0.05). There is an influence of attitudes towards blood glucose levels with a path coefficient of 0.203 (p = 0.019 <0.05). The community needs to adopt a healthy lifestyle. the health office and the local government need to conduct health education (KIE) in a comprehensive manner.
The Effect of Parenting, Teacher’s Role, and Peers on Children’s Personal Safety Skills in Tangerang Hasanah, Aswatun; Rahayu, Sri Ratna; Kuswardinah, Asih
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Indonesia is a country that is experiencing the growth of the occupation where a third of the population of Indonesia is a school age child who is the forerunner of the nation that must be protected. In contrast to the situation almost every day is heard of violence in children who are dominated by sexual violence. In 2010-2017 cases of child violence reached 21 million cases, 42%-58% was a case of sexual violence. The case of child violence increases annually because the child is always positioned as a weak figure. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of parenting, teacher’s role and peers on personal safety skills in Tangerang. This research is a quantitative research, with a cross sectional approach. Research samples amounted to 294 respondents with simple random sampling techniques. The instrument used a questionnaire sheet. The technique of the data collection was done by interviews. The data analysis of this research using Chi-Square and logistic regression. The results of the Chi-Square test were obtained from the parenting (P = 0,039); teacher’s role (P = 0,021); peers role (p = 0,021). The logistic regression test found results contained in the parenting variables (p = 0,007) and OR 1.394; teacher’s role (P = 0,000) and OR 6.091; peers role (p = 0.001) and OR 2.260. Personal safety skills are an early effort done in dealing with child sexual abuse. With this skill the child is expected to be responsible for keeping the personal body from sexual offenders.                                                                   
The Effect of Android Studio Application to Increase Adolescent Nutrition Knowledge Sulistiani, Duwi; Rahayu, Sri Ratna; Yuniastuti, Ari
Public Health Perspective Journal Article In Pres August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The number of Corona Virus patients in various parts of the world, including Indonesia, increases every day because the spread is relatively fast and difficult to detect. Optimal body defense is needed to prevent COVID-19. One of them is eating a balanced nutritious diet.  The purpose of this study was to see the effect of the android studio application on adolescent knowledge about nutrition in preventing COVID-19—the research method used pre-experimental using One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study were grade XI IPA SMA Negeri 12 Semarang students. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The results of the statistical analysis with the Wilcoxon test found that the p-value was 0.000 ≤ 0.05.  So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence before and after the intervention using the android studio application media. Therefore, this study proposes a technology based on the Android Studio application that can be used anywhere and anytime
The Correlation Among Knowledge, Nutritional Status and Income with Incidence of Infant Mortality Rate in Grobogan Regency Istiqomah, Annisa Aulia; Yuniastuti, Ari; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Article In Pres August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

In 2018 Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Grobogan increased into the third-highest death rate. It was 14.27 per 1,000 live births, and in 2019 Infant Mortality Rate in Grobogan was 14.61 per 1,000 live births, namely 284 deaths from 19,427 births. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with IMR in Grobogan Regency from 2019 to 2020. The type of research used a case-control study with 60 cases and 60 controls as the sample. The instrument used a structured questionnaire sheet. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed that the risk factors associated with the incidence of IMR include knowledge (P-Value = 0.000), maternal nutritional status during pregnancy (p-value = 0.000), and income (P-value 0.058). The conclusion of this study stated that there is a correlation between knowledge and nutritional status during pregnancy, but the income variable is not related to the incidence of IMR in Grobogan Regency.
Multi Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Semarang City Cahyani, Tika Dwi; Rahayu, Sri Ratna; Jazilatun, Fina; Mesrzistya, Aufina Nur Ayu
Public Health Perspective Journal Article In Pres August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The number of cases of Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Semarang City increased from year to year. Case data from 2016-2019 in 22 cases, 35 cases, 68 cases, and 63 cases. The purpose of this research is to describe the incidence of MDR-TB in Semarang City. The research was conducted from August - October 2020 with a simple type of descriptive analysis quantitative research. The number of samples is 52 with purposive sampling techniques. The instruments used are questionnaires and medical records. Data is analyzed with descriptive analysis. The results showed that the majority of MDR-TB patients in the Semarang City area are productive (76.9%), male gender (61.5%), an elementary education level (46.2%), not working (47.1%), low income (46.2%), low income (46.2%), 90.4%), severe Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs side effects (76.9%), no previous treatment history (46.2%), contact with people with TB/MDR-TB (53.8%), low drug compliance (59.6%), smokers passive (53.8%), no comorbidity (53.8%), high motivation (84.6%), malnutrition status (71.2%), low health costs (67.3%), good health facilities (67.3%), good health officer attitude (83.7%), access to close health services (73.1%), high family support (63.5%), and active role of watchdog swallows drugs good (51.9%).
Analysis of Physical Environmental Factors Affecting the Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Magelang City Amelia, Shinta; Rahayu, Sri Ratna; Wijayanti, Yuni
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis which is transmitted by Tuberculosis patients with BTA (Basil Tahan Asam) (+), namely TB patients whose sputum microscopic examination found BTA bacteria. Magelang is the region with the highest pulmonary TB cases in Central Java Province for 3 consecutive years. In addition, the discovery of new cases of BTA (+) CNR also occupied the highest place for 3 consecutive years in 2015, 2016 and 2017. Even though in 2017 the number of new case finds of BTA (+) decreased drastically from the previous year, which was 284 per year. 100,000 population, but still ranked 1st CNR new cases of BTA (+).The purpose of this study was to analyze physical environmental factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Magelang City.This study used a case control research design. The population consisted of all people who had been tested for pulmonary tuberculosis at the puskesmas. The sample consisted of 100 pulmonary tuberculosis patients and 100 non-pulmonary TB patients taken using purposive sampling technique. The instrument uses a questionnaire sheet, checklist, observation, room thermometer, hygrometer, and meter. Data analysis used Chi-square test and logistic regression test.The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between lighting (p-value 0.043), humidity (p-value 0.045), room temperature (p-value 0.021) with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Multivariate analysis showed that room temperature was not ideal, with an OR of 0.321 which had the most influence on the incidence of pulmonary TB.The most dominant physical environmental factor is room temperature which is not ideal. From several related physical environmental factors, it is necessary to provide detailed information regarding pulmonary tuberculosis so as to maintain a clean and healthy environment.
Description of Health and Clean Life Behaviors and Improving Student Cognitiveness in Islamic Primary School Pramusinta, Linda; Yuniastuti, Ari; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Article In Pres August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Health and Clean Life Behaviors (CHLB) should be applied in daily life so that diseases cannot easily infect human. Children aged from 7 until 14 years have to be taught with CHLB concretely and theoretically. This research explores the general CHLB of Islamic Primary School Gunungpati, Semarang, and to improve CHLB cognition by applying Asset-based Community Development (ABCD). This research applied the mixed-method of qualitative and quantitative methods. The sample of the research consisted of the fifth-graders of the school. They were taken by purposive sampling.  The research subjects consisted of principals, home teachers, sports teachers, and various cognitive categorized learners. The applied instruments were interview guideline and CHLB cognitive test. The techniques of analyzing data were triangulation and test of CHLB cognitive improvement by using N-Gain test. The findings showed that the teaching-learning processes, especially dealing with CHLB, were still teacher-centred learning and lack of maximizing CHLB. In the learners' cognitive improvement test, the learners had improvements with a score of N-Gain test 0.47. It meant the improvement was categorized moderate.
Performance Analysis Factors of Citizens Who Care about AIDS in Semarang City Nurcahyaningsih, Caturinta; Kasmini, Oktavia Woro; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Artikel Inpres December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remain a challenge and public health problem in the world. The biggest obstacle to encounter HIV and AIDS is stigma and discrimination. Citizens Who Care about AIDS (WPA) is a form of community participation in mobilizing the society to be involved in HIV-AIDS prevention and control. Data from the AIDS Prevention Commission (KPA) Semarang City shows that most WPA do not have work programs and have not carried out administrative activities, therefore making it difficult for KPA to conduct monitoring and evaluation. The purpose of this study was to analyze predisposing factors (age, gender, marital status, occupation, educations, level of knowledge, stigma and discrimination), enabling factors (availability of health facilities, support for health services) and reinforcing factors (stakeholder support, regulation, social culture). This study used the Cross Sectional Study method. The research sample consisted of 100 people using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. The technique of collecting data by interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. The results showed that there was an effect of knowledge (p = 0.002), stigma of discrimination (p = 0.000), stakeholder support (p = 0.000), socio-culture (p = 0.016) on WPA performance. The most influential variable is stake holder support (p = 0.000. OR = 3.656). The involvement of stakeholder support is really needed for better WPA performance.
Evaluation of the Traditional Health Services Implementation at Kudus Regency Health Center Amaliana, Tri Vera; Laksono, Budi; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Artikel Inpres December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Traditional health service is a medication or treatment based on the empirically hereditary experience and expertise. The phenomenon of using traditional health services implies the responsibility of health and law. This research aims to evaluate the implementation of traditional health services in Kudus Regency Health Center in 2019. This research is a qualitative study, the selection of informants is determined with purposive sampling technique and then to complete the information is by snowball sampling. The method uses to collect the data is a deep interview with the health workers of the health center that had gotten training on traditional health, the head of the health center, and officers of the Kudus Public Health Office. The result of the research shows that the implementation of traditional health services in Kudus Health Center is not optimal yet. This is due to the limited human resources providing traditional health services, the lack of space to provide the traditional health service, and there is no policy from the government regarding the traditional health service.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Uncontrolled Hypertension in Prolanis Patients in Semarang City Astuti, Yuni; Azam, Mahalul; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Artikel Inpres December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Hypertension is a serious medical condition that can increase the risk of heart failure, chronic kidney disease, brain disease and others. Hypertension is a major risk factor for global death. Uncontrolled hypertension was defined as a measure of systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg based on the mean of three measurements in hypertensive patients and with or without antihypertensive treatment. Chronic disease management (Prolanis) is a proactive and integrated program that involves participants, health facilities, especially health centers and the national health insurance called BPJS which aims to encourage patients with chronic diseases to achieve optimal quality of life. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of uncontrolled hypertension in Prolanis patients in Semarang City. This study used case control method. The research sample consisted of 148 respondents (74 cases and 74 controls) with a purposive sampling technique. The technique of collecting data by interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square  test and logistic regression. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the variables of age (p = 0.003), education (p = 0.032), stress (p = 0.023) and cholesterol levels (p = 0.008) with the incidence of uncontrolled hypertension in Prolanis patients in Semarang City. The most related variable was age (p = 0.028. OR = 3.469). Increasing age related to risk factors for hypertension is supported by the presence of psychological problems such as stress, can be reduced by spiritual activity and the provision of health education about changes in the cardiovascular system and adaptation to lifestyle changes will be able to reduce uncontrolled hypertension factors.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdullah, Khairul Hafezad affandi, mustafa daru Alia Azmi Almas, A Made Dea Rona Alvy Fajri Alwi, Luqman Amaliana, Tri Vera Amelia, Shinta Andar, Nadiya Arawinda Andreas Wilson Setiawan Anggraeni, Dini Eka Anggraeni, Dini Eka Anggun Dessita Wandastuti Ari Yuniastuti Arulita Ika Fibriana Asih Kuswardinah Aswatun Hasanah Atika Aulia Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Aulia, Atika Azady, Al Asyhar Aahyu Azady, Al Asyhar Aahyu Azhar, Eky Fadhildansyah Azizan, Azliyana Bioladwiko, Bioladwiko Budhi Setianto Budi Laksono Cahyani, Tika Dwi Candra, Adiska Rani Ditya Chatila Maharani Chiao Yu, Ya Daniswari, Aruna Devi Karina Puspita Dimarti, Safira Chairani Dwi Sutiningsih Efa Nugroho Evi Widowati Faizin, Miftahul Fajar Awang Irawan Farida, Eko Faza Khilwan Amna, Faza Khilwan Fernandes, Nintorio Vieira Firdhausy, Hima Sakina Fitri Indrawati Fitria Ningsih Halibi, Maria Suzana Hardhono Susanto Hardhono Susanto Hartono, Rudi Hendri Hariyanto Hermawati, Bertakalswa Hironobu Katsuyama, Hironobu Intan Zainafree, Intan Isbandi Isbandi Issy Yuliasri Istighfaroh, Maulina Istiqomah, Annisa Aulia Jazilatun, Fina Jing-Horng Lu, Frank Kasmini, Oktavia Woro Khasanah, Amelia Fitra Kurnia, Arif Rahmat Lai, Mei Fen Lala, Salsabila Kinaya Pranindita Latifah, Meliana Lestari, Susanti Lia Diah Kumalasari Lin, Cenyi Lindasari, Pamela Lindra Anggorowati Loc, Nguyen Huu Lukman Fauzi Lyndasari, Pamela Mahalul Azam Makhfudz, Rendy Adiyatmarijal Martha Irene Kartasurya Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Merzistya, Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya, Aufiena Nur Ayu Mesrzistya, Aufina Nur Ayu Midori Katsuyama, Midori Minhajul Mubarok Mohamad Shaifuddin, Siti Norashikin Mona Subagja Muflikhah, Zuyyinatun Muhamad Anbiya Nur Islam Mursid Tri Susilo Nafsi, Anisa Yulia Natalia Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia Desy Ngakan Putu Djaja Semadi, Ngakan Putu Nilna Sa’adatar Rohmah Nisak, Zahrotun Nugrahany, Alfina Dewi Nugrahany, Alfina Dewi Nugraheni, Hana Putri Nur Siyam Nur Wahidah Nur wahidah Nurcahyaningsih, Caturinta Nyoman Suci Widyastiti Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Permatasari, Diah Rahmah Pramusinta, Linda Pranindita, Salsabila Kinaya Prasetya, Henky Yoga Prehamukti, Anggit Aprindrian Rahmat, Sultan Aulia Ramadiani, Fania Rizky Retno Wulandari Rina Sulistiana Rizqi, Nisrina Dwi Rusli, Nadia Safirah Sa’adatar Rohmah, Nilna Sabrina, Legal Yuniar Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Saputri, Arlita Saputri, Arlita Saputri, Meilinda Ayu Semadi, Ngakan Putu Djaja Simanjuntak, Sugianto Parulian Siti Minasari Suhartono, Suhartono Suhito, Hanif Pandu Sulistiani, Duwi Sulistio, Revan Aji Sulur Joyo Sukendro Sumarti Sumarti Susanti Lestari Syukria, Nadia Tarmidzi, Nornajehah Tatik Atmini Thijs Eijsvogels Triandari, Devi Triandari, Devi Trikinasih, Rusda Lintang Trinita Septi Mentari Trisnaningsih, Asyifa Rahma Tyas, Lintang Wening Ing Udin Bahrudin Udin Bahrudin, Udin Vu, Nguyen Thi Widiastuti, Erli Widodo, Priskila Naomi Widya Hary Cahyati Yana, Yuli Yana, Yuli Yoko Ota, Yoko Yuni Astuti Yuni Wijayanti Zaen, Amilaa Rodhiyana