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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Language Circle : Journal of Language and Literature Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia The Indonesian Biomedical Journal HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Journal of Health Education Media Ilmu Kesehatan PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Unnes Journal of Public Health Public Health Perspective Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPKMI) Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Unnes Journal of Public Health Public Health Perspective Journal Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu
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SURVEI AKTIVITAS WORK FROM HOME PADA MAHASISWA DI JURUSAN IKM, FIK, UNNES Fauzi, Lukman; Istighfaroh, Maulina; Rahayu, Sri Ratna; Siyam, Nur; Wulandari, Retno; Azhar, Eky Fadhildansyah
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 5 No 3 (2021): HIGEIA: Juli 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v5i3.49002

Abstract

ABSTRAK Provinsi Jawa Tengah, terutama Kota Semarang menjadi salah satu kota yang mengalami kenaikan kasus COVID-19 sangat signifikan dan cepat. Aktivitas perkuliahan seluruh mahasiswa diberlakukan secara daring. Tujuan studi ini adalah mengetahui aktivitas work from home (WFH) pada mahasiswa Jurusan IKM UNNES. Survei ini menggunakan desain cross sectional kepada mahasiswa Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Prodi Gizi UNNES. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah menyediakan data dan informasi tentang aktivitas selama Work From Home (WFH) dan aktivitas yang melibatkan banyak orang. Sampel dalam survei ini sebanyak 614 mahasiswa. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 80% mahasiswa melakukan aktivitas WFH secara produktif dan tetap berada di rumah, sedangkan 20% mahasiswa masih melakukan aktivitas di luar rumah yang berisiko. ABSTRACT Central Java Province, especially Semarang City, is one of the cities that has experienced a very significant and rapid increase in COVID-19 cases. Lecture activities for all students were carried out online. The aim of this study was to find out work from home (WFH) activities among Public Health UNNES students. This survey used a cross sectional design for students from the Public Health Study Program and the UNNES Nutrition Study Program. The purpose of this activity is to provide data and information about activities during Work From Home (WFH) and activities that involve many people. The sample in this survey was 614 students. The data collected were analyzed descriptively. Based on the survey results, 80% of students who did WFH activities productively and remained at home, while 20% of students still carried out risky activities outside the home.
Efektivitas Cepat Tensi (Cegah dan Pantau Hipertensi) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap pada Wanita Menopause Saputri, Arlita; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Journal of Health Education Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v2i2.15689

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi hipertensi yang tinggi di Indonesia merupakan masalah kesehatan, yaitu sebesar 25,8%. Pada usia pertengahan dan lebih tua, insiden hipertensi pada wanita akan meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas buku saku CePat Tensi. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan rancangan non equivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah wanita menopause anggota posyandu lansia Kelurahan Tlogosari Wetan. Pada penelitian ini digunakan total sampling. Jumlah responden kelompok eksperimen adalah 22 dan kelompok kontrol 22 responden. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat (uji Wilcoxon). Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukkan post-test pada kedua variabel kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol adalah 0,0001 (p (0,0001) < 0,05), maka pemberian media buku saku cepat tensi mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penyakit hipertensi pada wanita menopause. Simpulan: Pemberian media buku saku cepat tensi mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan merubah sikap terhadap penyakit hipertensi pada wanita menopause.
Analisis Spasial Tuberkulosis Paru Ditinjau dari Faktor Demografi dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Keluarga di Wilayah Pesisir Nafsi, Anisa Yulia; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2020): JPPKMI: Juni 2020
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jppkmi.v1i1.41419

Abstract

Jumlah kasus baru tuberkulosis BTA Positif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bandarharjo tertinggi di Kota Semarang tahun 2018 yaitu sebanyak 46 kasus (IR = 12/10.000 penduduk). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kejadian TB Paru secara spasial ditinjau dari faktor demografi (usia, jenis kelamin, kepadatan penduduk dan kepadatan rumah) dan tingkat kesejahteraan keluarga di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bandarharjo tahun 2018. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis spasial. Hasil analisis spasial menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 65,22% dari total kasus berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Kasus lebih banyak terjadi pada usia produktif sebanyak 86,96%. Terdapat 69,6% kasus yang ditemukan pada daerah dengan kepadatan penduduk rendah dan 30,4% kasus ditemukan pada daerah dengan kepadatan penduduk tinggi, 100% kasus berada pada daerah dengan kepadatan rumah yang tinggi. Tingkat Keluarga Prasejahtera tertinggi berada di Kelurahan Dadapsari sebanyak 25,89%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu kasus TB Paru lebih banyak ditemukan pada usia produktif, daerah dengan kepadatan penduduk rendah, dan kepadatan rumah tinggi.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Uncontrolled Hypertension in Prolanis Patients in Semarang City Astuti, Yuni; Azam, Mahalul; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Hypertension is a serious medical condition that can increase the risk of heart failure, chronic kidney disease, brain disease and others. Hypertension is a major risk factor for global death. Uncontrolled hypertension was defined as a measure of systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg based on the mean of three measurements in hypertensive patients and with or without antihypertensive treatment. Chronic disease management (Prolanis) is a proactive and integrated program that involves participants, health facilities, especially health centers and the national health insurance called BPJS which aims to encourage patients with chronic diseases to achieve optimal quality of life. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of uncontrolled hypertension in Prolanis patients in Semarang City. This study used case control method. The research sample consisted of 148 respondents (74 cases and 74 controls) with a purposive sampling technique. The technique of collecting data by interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square  test and logistic regression. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the variables of age (p = 0.003), education (p = 0.032), stress (p = 0.023) and cholesterol levels (p = 0.008) with the incidence of uncontrolled hypertension in Prolanis patients in Semarang City. The most related variable was age (p = 0.028. OR = 3.469). Increasing age related to risk factors for hypertension is supported by the presence of psychological problems such as stress, can be reduced by spiritual activity and the provision of health education about changes in the cardiovascular system and adaptation to lifestyle changes will be able to reduce uncontrolled hypertension factors.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stres Pasien TB Paru pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Bioladwiko, Bioladwiko; Azam, Mahalul; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Stress is an unexpected reaction that arises as a result of the high demands of the environment on a person. Covid-19 causes fear and stress. Stress events also occur in pulmonary TB patients which are manifested physically, psychologically, and behaviorally due to the conditions they are experiencing.analyze Factors related to the incidence of stress in pulmonary TB patients during the Covid-19 pandemic.This research is an analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were pulmonary TB patients at level II health facilities, namely Pantiwilasa General Hospital dr. Cipto which is a health facility with high category pulmonary TB patients as many as 204 patients.The sample that was successfully obtained as a whole was 189 respondents, The sampling technique used is total sampling. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. The data analysis in this study were univariate analysis (frequency distribution), bivariate analysis (rank Spearman correlation test) and multivariate analysis (ordinal logistic regression test). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age, gender, knowledge, socio-culture and environment with the incidence of stress in pulmonary TB patients during the Covid-19 pandemic. Education, work and sources of information are not factors related to the incidence of stress in pulmonary TB patients during the Covid-19 pandemic. Gender, environment and age are the factors with the strongest relationshipwiththe incidence of stress in pulmonary TB patients during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Factors Associated with the Utilization of the Birth Waiting House in Fakfak Tengah District, Fakfak Regency Halibi, Maria Suzana; Azam, Mahalul; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The birth waiting house is one of the efforts to bring pregnant and maternity mothers access closer to health services. As forThere are various factors that become obstacles to the use of RTK, one of which is the behavior of the community which is less related to the use of the birth waiting house. The purpose of this study is to analyzethe relationship between perceptions, reference groups, resources, and socio-culture with the use of the birth waiting house in Fakfak Tengah District, Fakfak Regency. This research is an analytic survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers who gave birth in January to December 2020, totaling 226 mothers.The sample that was successfully obtained as a whole was 215 respondents,The sampling technique used is total sampling based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. The data analysis in this study were univariate analysis (frequency distribution), bivariate analysis (rank Spearman correlation test) and multivariate analysis (ordinal logistic regression test). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between perceptions, reference groups, resources and socio-culturewith the use of a birth waiting house in Fakfak Tengah District, Fakfak Regency.Resource and socio-cultural variables are the factors with the strongest relationship with the use of a birth waiting house in Fakfak Tengah District, Fakfak Regency.
Evaluation of the Traditional Health Services Implementation at Kudus Regency Health Center Amaliana, Tri Vera; Laksono, Budi; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Traditional health service is a medication or treatment based on the empirically hereditary experience and expertise. The phenomenon of using traditional health services implies the responsibility of health and law. This research aims to evaluate the implementation of traditional health services in Kudus Regency Health Center in 2019. This research is a qualitative study, the selection of informants is determined with purposive sampling technique and then to complete the information is by snowball sampling. The method uses to collect the data is a deep interview with the health workers of the health center that had gotten training on traditional health, the head of the health center, and officers of the Kudus Public Health Office. The result of the research shows that the implementation of traditional health services in Kudus Health Center is not optimal yet. This is due to the limited human resources providing traditional health services, the lack of space to provide the traditional health service, and there is no policy from the government regarding the traditional health service.
Performance Analysis Factors of Citizens Who Care about AIDS in Semarang City Nurcahyaningsih, Caturinta; Kasmini, Oktavia Woro; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remain a challenge and public health problem in the world. The biggest obstacle to encounter HIV and AIDS is stigma and discrimination. Citizens Who Care about AIDS (WPA) is a form of community participation in mobilizing the society to be involved in HIV-AIDS prevention and control. Data from the AIDS Prevention Commission (KPA) Semarang City shows that most WPA do not have work programs and have not carried out administrative activities, therefore making it difficult for KPA to conduct monitoring and evaluation. The purpose of this study was to analyze predisposing factors (age, gender, marital status, occupation, educations, level of knowledge, stigma and discrimination), enabling factors (availability of health facilities, support for health services) and reinforcing factors (stakeholder support, regulation, social culture). This study used the Cross Sectional Study method. The research sample consisted of 100 people using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. The technique of collecting data by interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. The results showed that there was an effect of knowledge (p = 0.002), stigma of discrimination (p = 0.000), stakeholder support (p = 0.000), socio-culture (p = 0.016) on WPA performance. The most influential variable is stake holder support (p = 0.000. OR = 3.656). The involvement of stakeholder support is really needed for better WPA performance.
Determinan Diabetes Melitus pada Usia Dewasa Muda Wahidah, Nur; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): HIGEIA: January 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v6i1.53512

Abstract

Abstrak Prevalensi diabetes usia muda di Indonesia berdasarkan diagnosis dokter pada 2018 yaitu 0.5%, namun kelompok usia ini merupakan yang tertinggi yang tidak melakukan pengobatan (18.5%). Angka kematian akibat diabetes pada usia dewasa muda meningkat dari peringkat ke-8 pada 2010 menjadi ke-6 pada 2019. Diabetes menjadi penyebab DALY (Disability-adjusted life year) ke-7 pada usia dewasa muda di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor determinan terkait kejadian diabetes melitus pada usia dewasa muda di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan besaran sampel 97 responden. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada April – September 2021. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan kadar kolesterol total (p=0.01), kadar LDL (p=0.04), status merokok (p=0.03), intensitas merokok (p=0.03), dan konsumsi minuman manis (p=0.04). Dari analisis multivariat diketahui konsumsi minuman manis (p=0.008). Dari hasil analisis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kadar kolesterol total, kadar LDL, status merokok, intensitas merokok, dan konsumsi minuman manis merupakan variabel yang memiliki hubungan. Konsumsi minuman manis merupakan faktor yang paling dominan terhadap kejadian diabetes melitus pada usia dewasa muda di Indonesia.. Abstract The prevalence of diabetes among young adults in Indonesia based on a doctor's diagnosis in 2018 was 0.5%, but the percentage who did not receive treatment was the highest at this age group (18.5%). Their death rate has risen from 8th place (2010) to 6th place (2019). Diabetes is the 7th leading cause of DALY (Disability-adjusted life year) among young adults in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the determinants of diabetes in young adults in Indonesia. This is a cross-sectional study with a sample size of 97 respondents. This study was conducted in April – September 2021. The bivariate analysis showed total cholesterol levels (p=0.01), LDL levels (p=0.04), smoking status (p=0.03), smoking intensity (p=0.03), and consumption of sweet beverages (p=0.04). From multivariate analysis, it is known that consumption of sweet beverages (p=0.008). It can be concluded that total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, smoking status, smoking intensity, and sweet beverages consumption have an association. Sweet beverages consumption is the most dominant factor in diabetes mellitus among young adults in Indonesia. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Determinant, Young Adults
Obesity in Indonesian and Taiwanese Adolescents Related to Self Perception, Diet, Exercise, and Body Image Fauzi, Lukman; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini; Susilo, Mursid Tri; Kurnia, Arif Rahmat; Rahayu, Sri Ratna; Irawan, Fajar Awang; Jing-Horng Lu, Frank; Lin, Cenyi; Lai, Mei Fen; Chiao Yu, Ya
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i3.34396

Abstract

Obesity prevalence in Asia was raising. Self-perception became an increasingly determinant predictor of a healthier lifestyle. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-perception and actual BMI among Indonesian and Taiwanese teenagers. This research was cross sectional and using participatory sampling of 415 participants from 6 high schools in Indonesia, and 717 participants from 7 high schools in Taiwan. The data was taken by enumerator using the Obesity Impact on the Quality of Life Perception Questionnaire (ObI-Q) and the Projective Test. Self-perception was statistically associated with actual BMI which state that obesity might be treated by hospital, clinics, or specialist (p0.001). Self-perception was also related to degenerative disease (p = 0.003) and social life (p = 0.04). Self-perception about sports stated that obese people could be as good as normal people (p=0.11). Most teenagers had the correct perception regarding ideal body image (p=0.04). The multivariable analysis showed that teenagers who did not have self-perception of desire to lose weight were 6.37 times more likely to have overweight than teenagers who had self-perception of desire to lose weight. Self-perception of desire to lose weight was a variable with major contribution to actual BMI among teenagers. 
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdullah, Khairul Hafezad affandi, mustafa daru Alia Azmi Almas, A Made Dea Rona Alvy Fajri Alwi, Luqman Amaliana, Tri Vera Amelia, Shinta Andar, Nadiya Arawinda Andreas Wilson Setiawan Anggraeni, Dini Eka Anggraeni, Dini Eka Anggun Dessita Wandastuti Ari Yuniastuti Arulita Ika Fibriana Asih Kuswardinah Aswatun Hasanah Atika Aulia Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Aulia, Atika Azady, Al Asyhar Aahyu Azady, Al Asyhar Aahyu Azhar, Eky Fadhildansyah Azizan, Azliyana Bioladwiko, Bioladwiko Budhi Setianto Budi Laksono Cahyani, Tika Dwi Candra, Adiska Rani Ditya Chatila Maharani Chiao Yu, Ya Daniswari, Aruna Devi Karina Puspita Dwi Sutiningsih Efa Nugroho Evi Widowati Fajar Awang Irawan Farida, Eko Faza Khilwan Amna, Faza Khilwan Firdhausy, Hima Sakina Fitri Indrawati Fitria Ningsih Halibi, Maria Suzana Hardhono Susanto Hardhono Susanto Hartono, Rudi Hendri Hariyanto Hermawati, Bertakalswa Hironobu Katsuyama, Hironobu Intan Zainafree, Intan Isbandi Isbandi Issy Yuliasri Istighfaroh, Maulina Istiqomah, Annisa Aulia Jazilatun, Fina Jing-Horng Lu, Frank Kasmini, Oktavia Woro Khasanah, Amelia Fitra Kurnia, Arif Rahmat Lai, Mei Fen Lala, Salsabila Kinaya Pranindita Latifah, Meliana Lestari, Susanti Lia Diah Kumalasari Lin, Cenyi Lindasari, Pamela Lindra Anggorowati Loc, Nguyen Huu Lukman Fauzi Lyndasari, Pamela Mahalul Azam Martha Irene Kartasurya Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Merzistya, Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya, Aufiena Nur Ayu Mesrzistya, Aufina Nur Ayu Midori Katsuyama, Midori Minhajul Mubarok Mohamad Shaifuddin, Siti Norashikin Mona Subagja Muflikhah, Zuyyinatun Muhamad Anbiya Nur Islam Mursid Tri Susilo Nafsi, Anisa Yulia Natalia Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia Desy Ngakan Putu Djaja Semadi, Ngakan Putu Nilna Sa’adatar Rohmah Nugrahany, Alfina Dewi Nugrahany, Alfina Dewi Nur Siyam Nur Wahidah Nur wahidah Nurcahyaningsih, Caturinta Nyoman Suci Widyastiti Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Permatasari, Diah Rahmah Pramusinta, Linda Pranindita, Salsabila Kinaya Prehamukti, Anggit Aprindrian Rahmat, Sultan Aulia Ramadiani, Fania Rizky Retno Wulandari Rina Sulistiana Rizqi, Nisrina Dwi Rusli, Nadia Safirah Sa’adatar Rohmah, Nilna Sabrina, Legal Yuniar Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Saputri, Arlita Saputri, Arlita Saputri, Meilinda Ayu Semadi, Ngakan Putu Djaja Siti Minasari Suhartono, Suhartono Suhito, Hanif Pandu Sulistiani, Duwi Sulur Joyo Sukendro Sumarti Sumarti Susanti Lestari Tarmidzi, Nornajehah Tatik Atmini Thijs Eijsvogels Triandari, Devi Triandari, Devi Trinita Septi Mentari Trisnaningsih, Asyifa Rahma Tyas, Lintang Wening Ing Udin Bahrudin Udin Bahrudin, Udin Vu, Nguyen Thi Widiastuti, Erli Widya Hary Cahyati Yana, Yuli Yana, Yuli Yoko Ota, Yoko Yuni Astuti Yuni Wijayanti Zaen, Amilaa Rodhiyana