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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Natur Indonesia JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Global Medical and Health Communication Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Majalah Obat Tradisional JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Pharmascience The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Universa Medicina BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Preventif Journal Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Health Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai International Journal of Basic and Applied Science JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Buletin Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prima JURNAL KIMIA SAINTEK DAN PENDIDIKAN International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Journal of Social Science JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL NATURAL RESOURCES (JCNaR) Jurnal Kedokteran STM (Sains dan Teknologi Medik) Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Nutriture Journal
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Effectiveness Analysis of Antidiabetic Property from Dragon Fruit Peel Methanol Extract in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats Sumartin, Sonia Apriani; Lister, I Nyoman Ehrich; Fachrial, Edy
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2024.131.57-62

Abstract

Diabetes is a health burden in various countries, one of these countries, is also Indonesia. Dragon fruit peel is an alternative diabetes therapy that has been widely studied. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate an antidiabetic effect of dragon fruit peel methanol extract on alloxan-induced diabetic male Wistar rats. This experimental study used twenty-five male Wistar rats induced by alloxan injection. After 48 hours, all rats were grouped into five different groups, including control (0.5% SCMC), standard (Metformin), Dragon Fruit Peel Methanol Extract-1 (500 mg/kg BW), 2 (750 mg/kg BW), and 3 (1,000 mg/kg BW). These treatments were given for two weeks. After that, all rats were dissected to obtain the pancreas. The results showed that dragon fruit peel methanol extract significantly decreased blood glucose levels after the 7th and 14th days (P value <0.05). In addition, pancreatic histology showed a decrease in the extract dose followed by a smaller size of the pancreatic Langerhans islet. The lowest dose of the extract showed a similar size of pancreatic Langerhans islet to the control group with an atrophic pancreatic Langerhans islet. Therefore, it can be concluded that dragon fruit peel extract can significantly decrease blood glucose levels and improve the structure of pancreatic Langerhans islet at higher doses.
Analgesic and Antipyretic Activity of Sweet Orange Peel Methanol Extract Silalahi, Elsa Debora; Lister, I Nyoman Ehrich; Fachrial, Edy
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2023.122.577-584

Abstract

An analgesic-antipyretic drug widely used is paracetamol, which has various health benefits and several adverse effects. Therefore, various natural products have been extensively studied as alternative analgesic-antipyretics, one of which is sweet orange peel. This study aimed to investigate sweet orange peel's analgesic and antipyretic activity by in vivo methods. This experimental study evaluated the analgesic and antipyretic effects of sweet orange peel extract extracted by the maceration method. The analgesic effect was evaluated by tail immersion (Maximum Possible Analgesia) and acetic acid-induced writhing method (total abdominal writhing). Meanwhile, the antipyretic effect was evaluated by the brewer yeast-induced hyperpyrexia (body temperature) method. This study showed that sweet orange peel methanol extract significantly increased the maximum possible analgesia value (132.79%) and reduced the number of abdominal writhing (44.05%) at the highest dose of 750 mg/kg BW. It indicated analgesic activity from sweet orange peels. Meanwhile, the antipyretic effect of sweet orange peel methanol extract was observed from 1-4 hours after administration, and the highest percentage inhibition of body temperature 4 hours after administration was found in a moderate dose, that was 5.98% (P value: 0.042). Therefore, it can be concluded that sweet orange peel methanol extract has analgesic and antipyretic effects with an optimal dose range of 500-750 mg/kg BW.
Comparison of Interleukin-1b-511 C/T Polymorphism in Schizophrenia of Batak and Minangkabau Ethnicities in Pematang Siantar Wijaya, Raysha Awlia; Fachrial, Edy; Lister, I Nyoman Ehrich; Ariatama, Bayu
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2024.132.601-608

Abstract

This research is an overview of a comparative study on the Interleukin-1β-511 C/T polymorphism in individuals with schizophrenia of Batak and Minangkabau ethnicities in Pematang Siantar, Indonesia. The study aims to investigate genetic differences among these ethnic groups to better understand susceptibility to schizophrenia, which is influenced by multiple factors including genetics. The research uses a comparative categorical analytic approach with a cross-sectional method and involves DNA isolation and polymerase chain reaction - restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) examinations. Based on the results,  significant demographic differences between the Batak and Minangkabau ethnic groups, particularly in gender distribution, age, onset of illness, duration of illness, and PANSS scores. Notably, it finds a significant difference in the occurrence of the C allele and the T allele between the two ethnic groups, with the C allele being more prevalent in the Minangkabau group and the T allele more so in the Batak group. This suggests that the IL-1β -511 C/T polymorphism may play a differential role in the susceptibility to schizophrenia among these ethnicities, indicating a potential for ethnic-specific risk factors or protective elements.
Co-Authors Abednego S. Karosekali Adek Amansyah Ainy, Al-Annisa Fadhila Aisar Novita Alhoi Hendry Henderson Aloysius Aloysius Aloysius, Aloysius Angelin Christin Anggita Kasih Fianti Situmorang Anggraini, Sari Anjurniza Ulfa Annisa Amalia Ariatama, Bayu Armansyah, Adek Bayu Pratomo Bella Sari Sijabat Berampu, Ira Manda Sari Buter Samin Buter Samin Calvin Christian Karo Karo Chiuman, Linda Chrismis Novalinda Ginting Christine Halawa Citra, Arma Clarissa Lister DAMERIA DAMERIA Dea Christa Amanda Deborah Angelin Purba Delyuzar, Delyuzar Dini Ariyska Edward Kosasih Edwin Waroka Ehrich Lister, I Nyoman Eka Susilawati Erika Yolanda Ginting Ermi Girsang Ester Putri Mentary Mendrofa Felix Felix Ferdinand, Sahna Fibrina, Dewi Fioni, Fioni Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda Ginting, Sahna Ferdinand Girsang, Ermi Girsang, Ermi Gusbakti Rusip Hakim Nasution, Ikhwanul Hanna Christsela Purba Hanna Sari Widya Kusuma, Hanna Sari Widya Harmileni Harta Winata, Jaya Henderson, Alhoi Hendry Henny Safrita Ginting I Nyoman Ehrich Lister I Nyoman Ehrich Lister I Nyoman Ehrich Lister I Nyoman Ehrich Lister I Nyoman Ehrich Lister I Nyoman Ehrich Lister I Nyoman Ehrich Lister Indra Setiawan Rambe Intan Hasibuan, Febria Nurul Intisari, Yayo Ismawati Ismawati Ismawati Jati, Afif P Juli elisabeth mayen Juli Elisabeth Mayen Meliala Jusri, Ridza Karo Sekali, Abednego Suranta Khainir Akbar, Khainir Komala, William Laura J. Pinem Liana Liana Liena Liena Lina, Juliana Linda Chiuman Lisma Viany Lister Ehrich I Nyoman Lister, Clarissa Lister, I Nyoman Ehrich Lister, I Nyoman Ehrich Lister, I Nyoman Ehrich Lister, I Nyoman Enrich Lister, I. Nyoman Ehrich Lister, Nyoman Ehrich Lokot Donna Lubis M. Andriady Saidi Nst Marbun, Togi Rut Marlita Marpaung, Hans Hotma Masdalena Nasution Muhammad Aditya Kurnia Nabila, Pivi Naidu, Ramawathy Nasution, Muhammad Hasan Basri Natalia Desvalentina Lase Neswita, Elfia Niranti, Tasya Putri Novriani, Erida Nyoman Ehrich Lister, I Obet Edom Ginting Ongko, Nicolas Xavier Pinem, Laura Juita Piska, Finna pratomo, bayu Purba, Greace Hasianna Purba, Rosi Krisdayanti Qodariah, Rismawati Laila Rama Riana Sitinjak Ramadhani, Shafira Ricky Kinarta Sembiring Rika Silvany Rita Kusuma Ritonga, Lestina Rizal Rizal Rizal Rizal Rr. Anisa Siwianti Handayani Rudi Chandra Saipul Sihotang Saragih, Ria Natalia Sari Anggraini Saryono Saryono Saryono Siahaan, Cory Oriensia Sianturi, Naomi Silaban, Agnes Novica Putri Silalahi, Elsa Debora Sinaga, Ade Putra Fratama Sinaga, Theresia Margaretha Siregar, Hafiz Hawari Siregar, Irma Dolsyeria Situmorang, Anggita Kasih Fianti Sofiyana, Maria Sonya Bonifacia Mahadi Sormin, Delores Elisabeth Sumartin, Sonia Apriani Sunarti Sunarti Surya Dharma Tandiah Asan Tarigan, Lela Diyana Br Tarigan, Nuzulul Akbar Tengku Muhammad Sahiril Anhar Tengku Rachmi Hidayani Titania Tjandrawati Nugroho Tri Widyawati Ulfa, Anjurniza Urip Harahap Vebbly, Vebbly Vicky Vrianty, Dela Wahyu Widowati WAHYU WIDOWATI Wahyu Widowati Waroka, Edward Widodo, Wahyu Setia Widya Yanti Sihotang Wienaldi, Wienaldi Wijaya, Raysha Awlia Wilsen Wilsen Yasmin, Nabila Yonias Saleh Tria Zebua Yuliani Mardiati Lubis Yunita Dewani