Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

MENUMBUHKAN LITERASI ANAK TUMBUHKAN INSPIRASI DI SDN CIKONENG DESA TUGU UTARA KECAMATAN CISARUA KABUPATEN BOGOR Anwar, Syaiful; Mujito, Mujito; Hardianti, Dwi Tiara
Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia (JPI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 1 No. 2 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/jpi.v1i2.1238

Abstract

This activity aims to foster children’s literacy as an effort to enhance inspiration at SDN Cikoneng, Tugu Utara Village, Cisarua Sub-district, Bogor Regency. Children’s literacy is considered a key factor in developing critical and creative thinking skills that can influence their personal and academic growth. Through approaches involving various reading, writing, and discussion activities, this literacy program is expected to encourage students’ motivation and inspiration to further develop their potential. This activity examines various methods applied in literacy practices, such as providing engaging reading materials, training in creative writing skills, and organizing interactive discussions that actively involve students. The expected outcomes include an increased interest in reading and writing, as well as the formation of positive attitudes toward the learning process, which can have a long-term impact on students’ academic and character development. The findings of this study provide insights into the importance of literacy as a means to improve the quality of education at the elementary level, as well as a source of inspiration for students to achieve their best potential.
Tobacco Control Regulations for National Public Health Law Protection Through Regulatory Instruments Tuhuteru, Justian Stanley; Pakpahan, Novritsar Hasitongan; Mujito, Mujito
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study analyses the normative character of tobacco control regulations in Indonesia within the framework of public health protection, focusing on three key instruments tobacco advertising regulations that restrict promotion, the establishment of smoke-free areas (SFAs) in various public spaces, and the obligation to include pictorial and text health warnings on product packaging. Through a normative legal research approach, this study examines the national regulatory framework, such as the Health Law, Government Regulation No. 109/2012, Minister of Health Regulation No. 56/2017, BPOM Regulation No. 18/2025, and various related regional regulations. The results of the analysis show that these three instruments complement each other in establishing a legal system that prioritises the right to health and protects the public from the effects of tobacco consumption. These regulations represent restrictions on the commercial interests of the industry for the sake of public health. The study concludes that although the existing regulatory framework has strengthened the legal foundation for health protection, its effectiveness depends heavily on consistent enforcement, continuous monitoring, and the ability to adapt to new tobacco products and innovative marketing methods.
KONSTRUKSI, IMPLEMENTASI, DAN MODEL PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK RESIDIVIS TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK Udjari, Hendrianto; Waskito, Sarwo; Wijaya, Kurnia; Mujito, Mujito; Suwito, Suwito
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i3.868

Abstract

This study discusses the construction of formal law, the implementation of law enforcement, and the ideal law enforcement model for recidivist children of theft based on Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System. The formal legal construction affirms child protection through diversion, restorative justice, and coaching mechanisms in Special Children's Development Institutions. Implementation in court shows a balance between repressive and rehabilitative aspects, with judges considering community research and children's right to legal assistance. The ideal law enforcement model emphasizes the integration of child protection, educational penal goals, and the involvement of families and communities in the coaching process. The overall analysis confirms that the child recidivist of theft should be treated as an individual who still has a chance to be corrected, not simply as a perpetrator to be punished.
THE CONSTRUCTION OF BURDEN OF PROOF AND THE ROLE OF PSYCHIATRIC REPORTS IN PLEAS OF SELF-DEFENSE AND DURESS Wijaya, Kurnia; Hardyansah, Rommy; Khayru, Rafadi Khan; Waskito, Sarwo; Mujito, Mujito
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i3.870

Abstract

This literature study aims to analyze the construction of the burden of proof and the evidentiary function of psychiatric/psychological reports (visum et repertum) in proving the psychological elements of noodweer (self-defense) and overmacht (force majeure) in Indonesian criminal law. Employing a normative juridical method with a qualitative literature review approach, this research examines primary and secondary legal sources. The findings indicate that the allocation of the burden of proof is not absolute. A layered model is identified: the defendant bears an initial burden to raise a credible allegation supported by prima facie evidence indicating a reasonable possibility of the justifying or excusing circumstance. Once this low threshold is met, the burden shifts to the public prosecutor to disprove the defendant's claim beyond a reasonable doubt. The study further reveals that the visum et repertum, while formally a valid piece of documentary evidence under the Criminal Procedure Code, possesses limited substantive validity in retrospectively determining a defendant's precise mental state at the time of the offense. Its determinative power is persuasive rather than conclusive, heavily dependent on the methodological quality of the examination and the judge's critical ability to assess expert testimony. The study concludes that a balanced and nuanced understanding of this proof mechanism is essential to uphold the presumption of innocence while ensuring a fair trial when psychological defenses are invoked.
Co-Authors Abadi, Slamet Abdillah, Ifan Wahyu Abiddin, Andi Hayyun Agus Khoirul Anam, Agus Khoirul Amelia, Imel Andrean, Wisnu Arditya, Vikha Hendra Arif Hidayat Arif Mulyadi Arif Rachman Putra Asmanto, Budi Auliya, Rizky Fitra Benny Osta Nababan Bermudez, Roy Fabrigas Cilda Thesisa Ilmawan Dzinnur Damayanti, Alifiana Agma Putri Dani Anggoro Darma Cintia, I Gusti Ayu Darmawan , Didit Darmawan, Prof. Dr. Arif Dewi Rachmawati Dewita Sari, Yesi Didit Darmawan Dwianto, Rusli Eva Latifa Lestari Dewi S, Eva Evendi, Wakid Fardhany Aslam, Prafita Farid, Moh Guritno, Punjung haiba, Moch Fairuz Fahrezi Al Halimatus Sa'diyah, Siti Hamdani, Muchammad Hamzah, Zeze Zakaria Hardianti, Dwi Tiara Ika Arthalia Wulandari, Ika Arthalia Ikhsani, Adinda Nurul Imam Subhi, Imam Inama, Inama Issalillah, Fayola Jarot Wuryanto Khayru, Rafadi Khan Kusmiaji, Adelia Lundy, Fiashriel Mahfud Mahfud Majid, Amir Bandar Abdul Mangesti, Dr. Yovita Arie Mausuli, Silma Mimin Rukmini Mordayanti, Okka Muchamad Hamdani Muchammad Hamdani Muhlis Muhlis Mulyono, Guruh Sugeng Myint, Nyein Moh Moh Nazwa Rahmania Noka, Isara Abda Novita Anggraeni Nur Rofiuddin, Achmad Nurfinanda, Pipit Nurul Arifin Pakpahan, Novritsar Hasitongan Prabowo, Danang Prabowo, Dedi Singgih Prasetyo, Basuki Hari Prianti, Britania Pujianto Pujianto Purwoko, Agus Qomariyah, Galuh Fitri Ayu Nur Rachman Putra, Arif Rahayu Mardikaningsih Rahayu, Sri Ratnaning Ria Andriani Rini Kusumawati Rizky, Muchamad Catur Rolia, Eva Rommy Hardyansah Saadi, Nailil Izzati Saktiawan, Pratolo Samsudin, Didin Samsul Arifin Sari, Gunayanti Kemala Saripah, Mutiara Silvia Sarwo Waskito Shofa, Maula Siana Ria Sopyan , Aziz Wardhana Sri Mugianti Sri Winarni Subagyo, Wawan Hari Suprajitno Suprajitno, Suprajitno Suryani, Pudji Suwito Suwito Suyuti Suyuti Syaiful Anwar Tanto Hariyanto Taqwa, Nurul Tika Kartika Asri Tri Cahyo Sepdianto Tuhuteru, Justian Stanley Tyara Poernomo Putri Udjari, Hendrianto Umairoh, Silvia Anida Wijaya, Kurnia Wiwin Martiningsih Yudhawati, Sherlyana Kartika Yudianto, Dr. Otto Yuristiawan , Agung Yusamto, Intan Clarisa Yuli Zairin, Zairin Zakki, Muhammad