Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Faktor dukungan keluarga terhadap kekambuhan orang dengan skizofrenia di rumah sakit jiwa Naimata, Kupang tahun 2022 Nobrihas, Risty Suryani; Weraman, Pius; Manurung, Imelda F.E; Sanam, Maxs U.E; Roga, Anderias Umbu
Journal of Evidence-based Nursing and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1: (February) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jevnah.v1i1.2024.372

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that affects around 24 million people, or 1 in 300 people worldwide. The aim of this research is to analyze emotional support, information support, instrumental support, and assessment/appreciation support for the recurrence of people with schizophrenia at the Naimata Kupang mental hospital in 2022. The type of research used is cross-sectional. Research location at Naimata Kupang mental hospital. The research sample consisted of 60 people, and the sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data analysis uses multiple regression tests. The results showed that emotional support (p = 0.01), information support (p = 0.022), instrumental support (p = 0.028), and assessment support (p = 0.029) were related to the relapse of people with schizophrenia at Naimata Kupang mental hospital in 2022. The results of the multiple logistic regression test show that the model summary table shows that the Negelkerke R square coefficient is 0.510, meaning that the regression coefficient level of 51% is caused by the variables emotional support, schizophrenia information support, instrumental support, and assessment support, which are some of the factors causing the occurrence. patient recurrence at Naimata Kupang mental hospital. The better the emotional support, informational support, instrumental support, and assessment/appreciation support provided by the family, it will reduce the possibility of recurrence. Conversely, if family support is not good, it increases the possibility of recurrence. Family support is one of the most important things for schizophrenia patients in preventing relapse.
Evaluasi Titer Antibodi Pasca Vaksinasi Septicaemia epizootica Pada Sapi Bali Di Kota Kupang Cantona, Mario Herryaldo; Sanam, Maxs U.E; Utami, Tri; Tophianong, Tarsisius C; Widi, Antin Y.N
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 2 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i2.980

Abstract

Controlling Septicemia epizooticae (SE) through vaccination program has been undertaken in Kupang City. However, numbers of fatal cases are still being reported. The purpose of this study is to measure the antibody titer of Bali cattle after SE vaccination, and to determine the effect of age and sex on antibody titers. The 50 serum samples of SE vaccinated Bali cattle were taken from Alak Sub-district (26 samples) and Maulafa Sub-district (24 samples). The selection of sub-districts in Kupang City was taken in a simple random manner. Those serum samples were examined using the indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Antibody titers against SE is declared to be protective when the antibody titer is above 88 ELISA Unit (EU). Results indicated that average value of cattle antibody titer after the SE vaccination was able to trigger a protective antibody response (> 70 EU), meanwhile ONE WAY ANOVA analysis results showed that there is no significant effect (P> 0.05) of cattle age towards antibody titers. In the same way, the paired t test results did not indicate a difference in the value of antibody titers against the sex of the Bali cattle.
Manajemen Kesehatan Ternak Sapi Bali Di Distrik Bobonaro, Timor Leste Gomez, Marito Britos; Sanam, Maxs U.E; Winarso, Aji
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 2 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i2.2677

Abstract

Bali cattle (Bos sondaicus) raising is one of the cornerstones of economic development in Timor Leste. A sound livestock health manajement is needed to be successful in bali cattle raising .This study aimed to describe the health management adopted by bali cattle raisers in one of the districts in Timor Leste. This is a descriptive survey using questionnaires, interviews and direct observation. The sampling method uses the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The sample in this study consisted of 282 farmers in 6 districts (Maliana District, Lolotoe District, Balibo District, Bobonaro District, Atabae District, and Kailaco District) located in the Bobonaro District. The data obtained were then analyzed by descriptive statistical analysis using distribution tables. From bali catle management, feeding and drinking’s perspective, the results showed that most cattle raisers adopted semi-intensive raising system (58%), free grazing (79.08%), the feed given is green / grass feed (100%), namely natural grass originating from fields (85.11%) and drinking water sources derived from pond and river (35.11%). From a viewpoint of the health management (treatment, prevention and control of disease), the results indictated that most sick animals are not treated (33.45%), livestock are often vaccinated (43.97%), pens are never sanitized (63.83%), if livestock die due to disease then the meat is often consumed (50.00%) The type of drug that is widely used is chemical drugs (59%). Treatment and vaccination are mostly done by veterinary paramedics (55.67% and 67.38%), however when seen from the awareness of the power of treatment measures, farmers prefer veterinarians (55.67%). In the aspect of reproductive status, the result showed that most cattle naturally mate (100%), gestational age is 9 months (93.62%), estrus post partum is 3 months (60.25%), calving interval is 12 months (75, 53%) and calf mortality age that is <2 months (69.15%).
Pengaruh Aplikasi Vaksin Dan Suplementasi Probiotik Terhadap Titer Antibodi Dan Pertumbuhan Ayam KUB Yang Dipelihara Di Lingkungan Lahan Kering Sanam, Viona Mariana Dewi; Tangkonda, Elisabet; Sanam, Maxs U.E
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 1 (2024): April, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i1.11719

Abstract

The maintenance of chicken livestock is often constrained by several infectious diseases that cause chicken death, one of which is Newcastle Disease. Efficiency in maintaining chicken production can be achieved with probiotics. Probiotic supplementation can reduce the risk of disease and improve chicken health. This study aims to determine the difference in antibody titer of KUB chickens given intramuscular vaccine and drinking water and to know the difference in body weight gain of chickens that get probiotics and those that do not get probiotics. The parameters observed were antibody titer before and after vaccination and body weight gain. This study used the HA and HI test methods. Positive results in the HA test are evenly distributed crystals (diffusion), while negative results in the HA test are flow (tears drop), while the HI test results can be observed by calculating the blood flow that occurs in each well. The results showed that there were significant differences in antibody titers between intramuscular and oral vaccination methods. The provision of probiotics did not show significant differences (P>0.05) on body weight gain of KUB chickens both those who received probiotics and those who did not receive probiotics.
EVALUASI STATUS VIRULENSI ISOLAT Bacillus anthracis ASALNUSA TENGGARA DAN PAPUA MENGGUNAKAN METODE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION MULTIPLEX Ebenhaizar Sanam, Maxs Urias; Asmara, Widya; Tri Hastuti Wahyuni, Agnesia Endang; Wibowo, Michael Haryadi; Adji, Rahmat Setya
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 2 (2015): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i2.2802

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi status virulensi 22 isolat Bacillus anthracis (B. anthracis) asal Nusa Tenggara dan Papua menggunakan metode polymerase chain reaction (PCR) multiplex dengan dua pasang primer nukleotida yang memiliki target amplifikasi gen spesifik pada kedua plasmid. Ektraksi DNA dilakukan dengan metode lisis panas. Pasangan primer PA5 dan PA8 digunakan untuk mengamplifikasi gen pagA pada pXO1, sedangkan pasangan primer 1234 F dan 1301 R mengamplifikasi gen capABC pada pXO2. Hasil reaksi PCR menghasilkan dua pita DNA berukuran sekitar 600 dan 800 bp pada 20 isolat. Namun, dua isolat lain, masing-masing hanya memiliki salah satu dari kedua ukuran pita DNA tersebut. Sebagian besar koleksi isolat asal Nusa Tenggara dan Papua (91%) masih memiliki kedua plasmid secara lengkap (pXO1+/2+) dan karena itu bersifat virulen, sedangkan dua isolat lain (9%) telah kehilangan salah satu plasmid virulennya sehingga bersifat avirulen. Disimpulkan bahwa PCR multiplex dengan dua pasang primer dengan target amplifikasi pada plasmid dapat digunakan untuk evaluasi status virulensi isolat B. anthraci.
Spatial Analysis of the Occurrence of Multi-Drug Resistance (MDR) Escherichia coli in Pet Dogs in Kupang City Kallau, Novalino H.G.; Sanam, Maxs U.E.; Utami, Tri; Sitompul, Yeremia Y.
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 2 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss2.1225

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is an important health problem and a threat to public health. Dogs as pets can be both spreaders and reservoirs of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Based on spatial analysis, this study aims to determine the distribution pattern of multi-drug resistance (MDR) Escherichia coli found in pet dogs in Kupang City. The spatial analysis method is based on the convex hull technique, elementary analysis of disease, and the Nearest Neighbour Index (NNI). Information on antibiotic-resistant E. coli has been obtained from the laboratory analysis results, and secondary data was obtained for spatial analysis. The results of this study have shown that the distribution pattern of the incidence of MDR E. coli in the City of Kupang in 2020 is a clustered pattern with the Nearest Neighbor Index (NNI) value of 0.783,  which is higher than the NNI AMR E. coli in the City of Kupang of 0.763. The incidence of MDR E. coli that has occurred in domesticated dogs takes place with a prevalence rate of 35% in an area of 5079 Ha. These results have shown that the incidence of MDR E. coli has spread to several areas in Kupang City and is a threat to public health. It requires appropriate prevention and control measures by implementing good hygiene and sanitation in the relationship between humans and their pets.
Co-Authors Agnesia Endang Tri Hastuti Wahyuni Agus Saputra Agus Wijaya Aji Winarso Aji Winarso Aji Winarso Aji Winarso, Aji Aloysius Heryanto Wunda Alvin H Sunbanu Anderias Umbu Roga Andreas Umbu Jara Sipul Anjelina Lidia Bouk Annytha Ina Rohi Detha Antin Y.N Widi Bero, Catharina De Ricci Inye Bili, Feny A. L. Budhy Jasa Widyananta Cantona, Mario Herryaldo Dangga, Susana Dasor, Aurelia Yuliarty Carmila Debora Irene Weki Desmond Timothy Hurek Deta, Herlina Umbu Dewi F. L. Djungu Dewi F.L Djungu Dewi Fesbayanti Lestari Djungu Diana A. Wuri Diana A. Wuri Diana Agustiani Wuri Diana Miranti Rihi Dodi Darmakusuma Dondin Sajuthi Eky Melyani Sanu Elisabet Tangkonda Erni Ferawati Kadja Ewaldus Wera Filphin Adolfin Amalo Foeh, Nancy D. F. K. Frans Umbu Datta Fresensi Anggraini Date Meze Gaina, Cynthia Dewi Gomez, Marito Britos Gregorius Ronaldo Mau Kuru Harrold Subu Taopan Hilarius Langobelen Imanuel Benu J F BaleTherik Jayusman Arsiyanti Joesoef Jems Graham Bell Jois M. Jacob, Jois M. Julianty Almet Juni Claudia Dami Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey Karolina Trifonia Diaz Larry Richard Wellem Toha Loe, Fhady R. Loe, Fhady Risckhy Lucyan Maria Azi Owa Milo Maha, Inggrid Trinidad Malelak, Marlin Cindy Claudya Mandala, Graziela Angelicha Manurung, Imelda F.E Manuwolu, Lucy Filipini Maria Aega Gelolodo Maria Geong Maria Kikementina Junersi Marianus Triyanto Sado Mario H.Cantona Mbula, Viktoriano Kingking Dalman Meity Marviana Laut Meity Merviana Laut Michael Haryadi Wibowo Murni, Theresia F. I. M. D. Nadya Daramuli Kale Nahak, Handrianus K. Nalley, Wilmientje Marlene-Mesang Nathasya Pelt Ndaong, Nemay A. Nina Inocensia Welndy Nobrihas, Risty Suryani Nubatonis, Marthen L.O. Olivia Maria Ujan Orolaleng, Katarina Keleka Paulina Jolanda Naif Priska Clayu Apelabi Putra Nugroho, Mega Perkasa Rahmat Setya Adji Rahmat Setya Adji Rizaldo Mariano Ludji Romula A Jemadi Salestin, Ledy Chehfzy Sanam, Viona Mariana Dewi Sera Marbella Christin Langgar Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R. Sitompul, Yeremia Y. Sitompul, Yeremia Yobelanno Soge, Bergitha Tarsisius Considus Tophianong Tarsisius Considus Tophianong Tarsisius Considus Tophianong Tarsisius Considus Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus Telupere, Franky M. S. Theresia Setia Palus Toha, Larry R. W. Toha, Larry Richard Wellem Tophianong, Tarsisius C Tri Utami Tri Utami Tri Utami Tri Utami Tri Utami Tri Utami Weraman, Pius Widi, Antin Y. N. Widi, Antin Y.N Widya Asmara Wilmientje Marlene Mesang Nalley Winda Atika Tosi Wuri, Diana Wuri, Diana A. Yeremia Y. Sitompul Yohanes Naileta Koli Yohanes Simarmata Yohanes T. R. M. R Simarmata Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata Yohanes T.R.M.R Simarmata Yohanes TRMR Si Yohanes TRMR Simarmata Yohanes TRMR Simarmata